高級(jí)業(yè)績(jī)管理知到智慧樹(shù)章節(jié)測(cè)試課后答案2024年秋西安外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)

高級(jí)業(yè)績(jī)管理知到智慧樹(shù)章節(jié)測(cè)試課后答案2024年秋西安外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)第一章單元測(cè)試

Whichisnotbelongtotacticalmanagement?

A:

controlB:

productionC:

reducingcostD:

profit

答案:

control

Whichisnottheguidelinestooptimumnumberofmilestonesanddegreeofformality?

A:

LinkagesB:

ControlC:

DiversityD:

Criticality

答案:

Control

Whichisbelongto‘Whatgetsmeasured,getdone’?

A:

MissionstatementB:

DecisionmakingC:

ControlD:

Planning

答案:

Missionstatement

Anorganisationshouldcompareitssalesfromaproductorserviceinaspecifiedmarkettothesalesearnedbytheentitywiththelargestmarketshare,notthetotalsalesinthemarketasawhole.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

Benchmarkingismoreusefulforinnovatingratherthanhelpingfirms'catchup'.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:錯(cuò)

第二章單元測(cè)試

Whichisnottheelementofmission?

A:

ControlB:

ValuesandCultureC:

PurposeD:

Strategy

答案:

Control

Whichisnotthetypeofcorporateobjectives?

A:

environmentalB:

PublicsectorC:

CommercialD:

General

答案:

environmentalWhatarethe‘measures’ofwhetherornotthoseCSFsarebeingachieved?

A:

missionB:

ObjectivesC:

CSFsD:

KPIs

答案:

KPIsWhatindicatesresponsivenessofthebusinessoperatingsystemasawhole?

A:

QualityB:

ProductivityC:

FlexibilityD:Customersatisfaction

答案:

Flexibility

Avisionisorientedtowardsthefuture,togiveasenseofdirectiontotheorganisation.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

第三章單元測(cè)試

Whichistheadvantageofbottom-upbudgeting?

A:Avoidstheproblemofbaddecisionsfrominexperiencedmanagers.B:

Budgetsettingprocesscanbequicker.C:

Freesupseniormanagementresource.D:

Seniormanagersretaincontrol.

答案:

Freesupseniormanagementresource.

Afixedbudgetisabudgetpreparedatasinglelevelofactivity.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

Zerobasedbudgetscanbeusedinsuchsituation

A:

Discretionarycostssuchasresearchanddevelopment(R&D).B:

Publicsectororganisationssuchaslocalauthorities.C:

Fastmovingbusinesses/industriesD:

Thereshouldbegoodcostcontrol.

答案:

Discretionarycostssuchasresearchanddevelopment(R&D).；

Publicsectororganisationssuchaslocalauthorities.；

Fastmovingbusinesses/industries

Zerobasedbudgetsmayemphasiseshort-termbenefitstothedetrimentoflongtermbenefits.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)

Rollingbudgetscansavecostandtime.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:錯(cuò)

第四章單元測(cè)試

Lowercostssincerolesarenotduplicatedisanadvantageofadivisionalstructureforperformancemanagement

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:錯(cuò)

Anetworkorganisationoccurswhenanorganisationoutsourcesmanyofits

functionstootherorganisationsandsimplyexistsasanetworkofcontracts,

withveryfew,ifany,functionsbeingkeptin-house.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

Complexbusinessstructuresmayinclude:

A:JointventuresB:

Complexsupplychains.C:

StrategicalliancesD:

Multinationalsand

答案:Jointventures；

Complexsupplychains.；

Strategicalliances；

Multinationalsand

Characteristicsofservicesincludeintangibility,heterogeneity,simultaneity,perishabilityandnotransferofownership

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)

InBusinessintegrationwhichaspectisnotlinked

A:

PeopleB:

StrategyC:

OperationsD:

Control

答案:

Control

第五章單元測(cè)試

Thecostsofinternalinformationincludedirectdatacapturecosts,processingcostsandindirectcosts.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

Managementaccountinginformationmaybeusedto

A:

ControlthebusinessB:

ValueinventoriesC:

MakedecisionsD:Makefutureplans

答案:

Controlthebusiness；

Valueinventories；

Makedecisions；Makefutureplans

Decisionsupportsystemgivesseniorexecutivesaccesstointernalandexternalinformation.Informationispresentedinauserfriendly,summarisedformwiththeoptionto‘drilldown’toagreaterlevelofdetail.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:錯(cuò)

DataminingresultsmayNOTinclude

A:

ClassificationsB:ReducingstorageC:

SequencesD:

Associations

答案:Reducingstorage

MostorganisationsconnecttheircomputerstogetherinWideareanetworks(WANs),enablingthemtosharedata(e.g.viaemail)andtosharedevicessuchasprinters.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:錯(cuò)

第六章單元測(cè)試

（

）

istheamountofriskanorganisationiswillingto

takeonorispreparedtoacceptinpursuingitsstrategic

objectives.

A:

RiskappetiteB:

riskseekerC:

riskneutralD:

riskaverse

答案:

RiskappetiteWhichofthefollowingaffectsthebargainingpowerofcustomers?

A:

thefixedcostB:

distirbutionchannelsC:

economiesofscaleD:

thenumberofcustomer

答案:

thenumberofcustomer

ThePESTanalysismainlydiscussmacroenvironment.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)

economiesofscalewillinfulence

thethreatofnewentrantstotheindustry

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)

Howtoeliminaterisksanduncertainties

A:

QuestionnairesurveyB:

focusgroupsC:

marketresearchD:

interview

答案:

focusgroups；

marketresearch

第七章單元測(cè)試

（

）

involvestheprovisionofinformationformanagerstousetoassistintheirdecision-makingandtohelpensurethesmoothrunningoftheirorganisations.

A:financialaccountingB:Managmentaccounting

C:costaccountingD:financialmanagement

答案:Managmentaccounting

Leanproduction

isaphilosophyofproductionthataimstominimisetheamountofresources(includingtime)usedinallactivitiesofanenterprise.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)profitcentersfocuson

bothrevenueandcost

.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)Whichiscorrectaboutthefollowingstatements?

A:Sanitiseensuretheworkingenvironmentiskeptclean.B:Standardiserevisiteachofthethree'S'sfrequently,toensurethattheybecomepartofyourregularroutine.C:Structuriseistoremoveanyitemsthatarenotrequiredforaprocess,andtoleaveonlythosewhicharerequired.D:Systemisehighlightstheneedtoapproachtaskssystematically.

答案:Sanitiseensuretheworkingenvironmentiskeptclean.；Standardiserevisiteachofthethree'S'sfrequently,toensurethattheybecomepartofyourregularroutine.；Structuriseistoremoveanyitemsthatarenotrequiredforaprocess,andtoleaveonlythosewhicharerequired.；Systemisehighlightstheneedtoapproachtaskssystematically.WhatisSpecificpurposeofMAinformation?

A:PlanforfutureB:ControlbusinessC:MakedecisionD:Measureperformance

答案:Planforfuture；Controlbusiness；Makedecision；Measureperformance

第八章單元測(cè)試

Managementinformationfrominternalischeap.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)Globalisationandcompetitionrequire

external,forward-lookingfocus,withgreaterfacilities

formodelling.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)

Bigdata

is'high-volume,high-velocityandhigh-varietyinformationassetsthatdemandcost-effective,innovativeformsofinformationprocessesforenhancedinsightanddecisionmaking.'

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)Keyfactorstoconsiderwhenevaluatingthesuitabilityofareportinclude:

A:ThelevelofmanagementrequiringthereportB:ThenatureoftheinformationrequiredC:Themodelofcirculation

D:Thefrequencyofthereport

答案:Thelevelofmanagementrequiringthereport；Thenatureoftheinformationrequired；Themodelofcirculation

；ThefrequencyofthereportDevelopmentsinITsystemshavemadeitfareasierforuserstoinstantlyaccessdatavia:

A:RemoteinputofdataB:DatabaseanalysisC:EnterpriseresourceplanningsystemsD:Datasharing

答案:Remoteinputofdata；Databaseanalysis；Enterpriseresourceplanningsystems；Datasharing

第九章單元測(cè)試

AnincreaseinROCEcouldbeachievedbyIncreasingoperatingprofitandcapitalemployed.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:錯(cuò)TheIRRisthediscountratewhentheNPV=0.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)ImplicationsofJITforperformancemanagement？

A:FairmeasuredivisionalperformanceB:Providecell-basedincentiveslinkedtoquality,speedofresponseor‘cellprofit’C:Shiftfromencouragingefficiencytoencouragingquality,D:Acceptslacktimeratherthanpursuitofcontinuousefficientworking

答案:Providecell-basedincentiveslinkedtoquality,speedofresponseor‘cellprofit’；Shiftfromencouragingefficiencytoencouragingquality,；AcceptslacktimeratherthanpursuitofcontinuousefficientworkingHowareKaizengoalsmet?

A:UsinganidenticaltargetreturnB:EliminationofwasteC:Reductionofnon-valueaddedactivitiesandcostsD:Improvementsinproductioncycletime

答案:Eliminationofwaste；Reductionofnon-valueaddedactivitiesandcosts；ImprovementsinproductioncycletimeAdvantagesofBalancedscorecard？

A:Itlooksatbothinternalandexternalmatters.B:linkstolong-termobjectivesaswellasshort-termones.C:UsinganidenticaltargetreturnD:Financialandnon-financialmeasures

答案:Itlooksatbothinternalandexternalmatters.；linkstolong-termobjectivesaswellasshort-termones.；Financialandnon-financialmeasures

第十章單元測(cè)試

Disadvantagesoftransferprices？

A:Marketpricemaybetemporary.B:Externalmarketmaybeperfect,havetoreducepricetosellexternally.C:NothaveanequivalentmarketpriceD:Disincentivetouseupsparecapacity

答案:Marketpricemaybetemporary.；Externalmarketmaybeperfect,havetoreducepricetosellexternally.；Nothaveanequivalentmarketprice；Disincentivetouseupsparecapacityransferpricesshouldincludeopportunitycostsoftransfer.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)Fullcost(includingfixedoverheadsabsorbed)incurredbythesupplyingdivisioninmakingthe'intermediate'productischargedtothereceivingdivision.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)Transferpricesmaybebasedonmarketprice(oranadjustedmarketprice)wherethereisanexternalmarketfortheitembeingtransferred.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)InZ-score,thelowerafirm’sscore,