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PAGE1-課時分層作業(yè)(六)[語言學(xué)問練習(xí)固基礎(chǔ)]Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.Iammixedupabouttheseconfusing(confuse)directions.2.Thepolicewentthroughthewholebuildingbutdidn'tfindanythingvaluable.3.Doyouhaveanydifficultyinworking(work)withothers?4.Thestudent,alongwithhisparents,hasbeenasked(ask)forinformationonthebooksofar.5.Thereisanincreasingtendency(tend)forwomentohavechildrenlaterinlife.6.HisEnglishwassolimited(limit)thathecouldn'teventelltheforeignfriendwherehewasfrom.7.Youshouldwarnhimoftheimportanceofabalanced(balance)diet.8.Teachinglittlekidsisreallyachallenging(challenge)taskforme.9.Therelived(live)agreatthinkerinGreeceonceuponatime.10.It'snormaltofeel(feel)nervousbeforeanimportantexam.Ⅱ.完成句子1.鈴響了,跑出來一個高個子男孩。Theregoesthebellandoutrushesatallboy.2.學(xué)生們或許在理解這類句型上有困難。Thestudentsmayhavedifficultyinunderstandingthistypeofsentence.3.競賽之后感到疲憊很正常。Itisnormaltofeeltiredafterthegame.4.生命是有限的,但學(xué)問是無限的。Lifeislimited,butthereisnolimittolearning.5.我驚慌時總愛嘮叨。Itendtotalk/haveatendencytotalktoomuchwhenIamnervous.[高考題型練習(xí)提實力]Ⅰ.閱讀理解ALastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhomeinTucson,Arizona.Hemovedthereafewyearsago,andIwaseagertoseehisnewplaceandmeethisfriends.Myearliestmemoriesofmyfatherareofatall,handsome,successfulmandevotedtohisworkandfamilybutuncomfortablewithhischildren.AsachildIlovedhim,asaschoolgirlandyoungadultIfearedhimandfeltbadabouthim.HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA'sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosay,feelingonguard.Onthefirstdayofmyvisit,wewentoutwithoneofmyfather'sfriendsforlunchatanoutdoorcafe.Wewalkedalongthatafternoon,didsomeshopping,ateatthestreettable,andlaughedovermyson'sfunnyfacialexpressions.Gonewasmyfather'scritical(挑剔的)airandstrictrules.WhowasthispersonIknewasmyfather,whoseemedsofriendlyandinterestingtobearound?Whathadheldhimbackbefore?Thenextdaymydadpulledouthischildhoodpicturesandtoldmequiteafewstoriesabouthisownchildhood.Althoughourtimestogetherbecameeasierovertheyears,Ineverfeltclosertohimatthatmoment.Aftersomanyyears,I'matlastseeinganothersideofmyfather.Andindoingso,I'mdelightedwithmynewfriend.Mydad,inhisnewhomeinArizona,isbacktomefromwhereheis.【語篇解讀】文章講解并描述作者過去始終以為爸爸是個嚴(yán)厲、苛刻的人,和他相處時,總是感到懼怕和驚慌,但是在到了Tucson,和爸爸接觸之后才看到爸爸友善的一面。1.Whydidtheauthorfeelbadaboutherfatherasayoungadult?A.Hewassilentmostofthetime.B.Hewastooproudofhimself.C.Hedidnotlovehischildren.D.Heexpectedtoomuchofher.D[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章其次段中的HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA'sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas.可知,作者小時候感覺爸爸不好是因為爸爸對她要求很高。選D。]2.Whentheauthorwentoutwithherfatheronweekends,shewouldfeel.A.nervous B.sorryC.excited D.safeA[推理推斷題。依據(jù)其次段中WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosay,feelingonguard.可知每次和父親一起外出度周末,她都特別驚慌。onguard為固定短語,意為“警戒”。選A。]3.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofherfatherafterhervisittoTucson?A.Morecritical.B.Moreunhappy.C.Gentleandfriendly.D.Strictandhard-working.C[推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章第三段和第四段的描述可知,作者的爸爸其實也很溫柔、友善。從第三段結(jié)尾的幾個反問句可以知道。第四段中作者感到和爸爸成了摯友。選C。]4.Thebesttitleofthispassageprobablyis.A.OurgoodtimesB.MyfatherisbacktomeC.MychildhoodD.MyearliestmemoriesB[推理推斷題。文中的newfriend指的是作者的爸爸。作者以前始終以為爸爸是個嚴(yán)厲、苛刻的人,和他相處時,總是感到懼怕和驚慌,但是在到了Tucson,和爸爸接觸之后才看到爸爸友善的一面,所以作者感到她有了一個新?lián)从?,選B。]BTheclothesyouwear.Thefoodyoueat.Thecolorofyourbedroomwalls.Whereyougoandhowyougetthere.Thepeopleyouhangaroundwith.Whattimeyougotobed.Whatdothesethingshaveincommon?You'reasking.They'rejustafewexamplesofmanyhundredsofthingsthatyourparentscontrolledforyouwhenyouwereachild.Asakid,youdidn'thaveasayineverything;yourparentsmadedecisionsabouteverythingfromthecereal(早餐)youateinthemorningtothepajamas(睡衣)youworeatnight.Andit'sagoodthing,too—kidsneedthiskindofprotectionontheirown.Butfinally,kidsgrowupandbecometeens.Andpartofbeingateenisdevelopingyourownidentity—onethatisseparatefromyourparents'.Butasyouchangeandgrowintothisnewpersonwhomakesyourowndecisions,yourparentshaveadifficulttimeadjusting(調(diào)整).Inmanyfamilies,itisthisadjustmentthatcancausealotoffightingbetweenteensandparents.Andissueslikethetypeoffriendsyouhaveoryourattitudestopartyingcancausebiggerarguments,becauseyourparentsstillalwayswanttoprotectyouandkeepyousafe,nomatterhowoldyouare.Thegoodnewsaboutfightingwithyourparentsgetmorecomfortablewiththeideathattheirteenshavearighttocertainopinions.Itcantakeseveralyearsforparentsandteenstoadjusttotheirnewroles,though.Inthemeantime,focusoncommunicatingwithyourparents.Sometimesthiscanfeelimpossible—liketheyjustdon'tseeyourpointofviewandneverwill.Buttalkingandexpressingyouropinionscanhelpyougainmorerespectfromyourparents.Keepinmind,too,thatyourparentswereteensonceandthatinmostcases,theycanrelatetowhatyou'regoingthrough.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇爭論文。作者針對青少年成長中的苦惱,表達(dá)了自己的看法。5.Inthefirsttwoparagraphs,thewriter.A.complainsthatparentscontrolkidstoomuchB.provesthatkidshavenorighttogivetheiropinionsC.describeshowcarefullyparentslookafterkidsD.explainsthatitisnecessaryforparentstocontrolkidsD[推理推斷題。第一段列舉了父母限制孩子日常生活的幾個例子,其次段作者表達(dá)觀點:小時候從早上的飲食到晚上的睡衣,孩子自己沒有發(fā)言權(quán),一切由父母確定,這是好事,孩子本身就須要這份關(guān)愛,所以選D。]6.Alotoffightingbreaksoutbetweenteensandparentsbecause.A.parentsaren'tusedtolosingcontrolofkidsB.teensliketohaveeverythingdecidedC.parentsblameteensfornotrespectingthemD.teensareeagertodeveloptheirownidentityA[推理推斷題。第三段提到孩子從幼兒成長為青少年了,有了自己的見解,遇事要自己做確定了,孩子漸漸長大,做父母的一時難以調(diào)整心態(tài),對孩子還不能放手;第四段中表明,此時對于孩子的一貫的關(guān)愛,在孩子看來有“管制”的感覺,于是出現(xiàn)沖突沖突了。由此推理可知A項正確。]7.Inthewriter'sopinion,parentscontrolteensinorderto.A.preventthemfromhavingtheirownideasB.protectthemfrombeinghurtC.makethemrespectparentsinthefamilyD.makesurethatchildrenhaveagoodfutureB[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第四段信息句“...yourparentsstillalwayswanttoprotectyouandkeepyousafe,nomatterhowoldyouare.”不管孩子多大了,父母對孩子愛護的心理不會變更。]8.Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleofthepassage?A.WhatDoParentsControlTheirChildrenFor?B.HowParentsTakeCareOfChildren?C.HowToGetRidOfYourParents'Control?D.WhyDoIFightWithParentsSoMuch?D[標(biāo)題歸納題。作者寫本文的目的是幫助解決青少年在成長過程中與父母發(fā)生沖突的苦惱,針對為什么會發(fā)生如此多的沖突進(jìn)行分析,并且表達(dá)了自己的看法,故選D。]Ⅱ.短文改錯DearDr.Fang,Ireadyourmagazineseverymonth.Imyselfisateenager,almost16,andhavesomeproblemathomeandIhopeyoucanhelpme.ThemainlyproblemisthatIcan'tgetalongmyfather.WheneverIwanttodosomethingorsuggestaidea,hedidn'tlistentome.Then,
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