福建省寧德市福鼎第五中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

福建省寧德市福鼎第五中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Asisknowntoall,________People’sRepublicofChinais________biggestdevelopingcountry

intheworld.A.the;/

B.the;the

C./;the

D./;/參考答案：B30.Themilktea,________,ispopularwiththeteenagers.

A.tastedwell

B.tastedgood

C.tastinggood

D.tastingwell

參考答案：C略3.Idon’tthinkthisgreenclothes________herage.Iguessredonesmaybebetter..A.fit

B.connect

C.equal

D.match參考答案：D4.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog_______them.A.tofollow

B.following

C.followed

D.follow

參考答案：B5.Theboy

onthebed

tohisfriendthatacock

aneggyesterday.A．lying;lied;laid

B．lying;lay;lain

C．lying;lied;lied

D．lied;lying;laid參考答案：A6.When_____,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.A.completed B.completing C.beingcompleted D.tobecompleted參考答案：A7.Thehouseisfinishedatlast.Alltheirhardworkhas_____.A.paidback

B.paidoff

C.paidup

D.paidfor參考答案：B略8.Irecognizedher______Isawher.A.forthemoment

B.themoment

C.atthemoment

D.before參考答案：B9.Whatdifficultywillyouhave_______peoplewhenyoustayinaforeigncountry?

A.understanding

B.understood

C.tounderstand

D.understand參考答案：A略10.－Johnisvery________.－Ifhepromisestodosomethinghe’lldoit.

A．independent

B．confidentC．reliable

D．flexible參考答案：C11.She’stoothin.She_____gainsomeweightbutshe_____toolittle.A.would,ate

B.will,eats

C.would,eats

D.will,ate參考答案：C12.Iwouldappreciate______,tobefrank,ifthegoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible．A．you

B．that

C．it

D．myself參考答案：C14.—IthinkTomisverydiligent.—Heisnotdiligentatall.________,heislazy.A.Atlast

B.Ifnot

C.Ifanything

D.Asaresult參考答案：C略26.Christywasnewhere.Shedidn’tknowhowto________thejob,butshewasfortunatetohavemanyhelpfulcolleaguestoturnto.A.setdown B.setup C.setback D.setabout參考答案：D略15.Though___________money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.

lacked

B.lackingof

C.lacking

D.lackedin參考答案：C二、新的題型16.Theactress,singerandformerK-popbandmemberSulli,25,wasfound___41___(die)inherhomeMonday,thepolicesaid.Sulli’smanagerfoundherwhilecheckingherhomeafterSullifailed____42____(answer)phonecalls,saidanofficialfromthepoliceDepartment.Sulli,___43___legalnamewasChoiJin-ri,stayedonthestageasachildbeforeshejoinedthegirlgroupf(x)underSMEntertainment.Sheformallyleftthegroupin2015toconcentrateonotherthings,including___44___(act).She___45___(appear)inseveralfilms,andthisyearshebecameahostofaKoreantelevisionshow“TheNightofHateComments.”Sullireturned___46___musicinJuneandreleasedanewsoloalbum.Sinceshestartedhercareerattheageof11,Sulli____47____(consider)asoneofthemostpopularperformersinKorea.Butmeanwhile,shehassufferedalotfrom___48___Internetfor___49___(be)outspokeninsistently.WhydidsoyoungandbeautifulagirlchoosetogiveupherlifethisMonday?Somefansoftheartistssuggestthatcriticalcommentsonlinehave___50___(probable)affectedhermentalhealth.參考答案：41.dead

42.toanswer

43.whose

44.acting

45.appeared

46.to

47.hasbeenconsidered

48.the

49.being

50.probably【分析】本文是新聞報(bào)道。25歲的女演員、歌手、前韓國(guó)流行樂(lè)隊(duì)成員Sulli周一被發(fā)現(xiàn)死于家中。文章講述了她的生平?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：25歲的女演員、歌手、前韓國(guó)流行樂(lè)隊(duì)成員Sulli周一被發(fā)現(xiàn)死于家中。此句是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，句中用形容詞作賓補(bǔ)，補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明Sulli死了，故填dead?！?2題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。failtodo“未做成某事”，此處指Sulli未接電話，故填toanswer。【43題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句中包含定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是Sulli，在定語(yǔ)從句中作legalname的定語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系代詞whose引導(dǎo)，指Sulli的法律名字，故填whose?！?4題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：2015年，她正式離開該集團(tuán)，專注于其他事情，包括表演。此處作介詞including的賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞，指表演。故填acting?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句中thisyear和所給動(dòng)詞became可知，此處用過(guò)去時(shí)，故填appeared?！?6題詳解】考查介詞。此處指“回到音樂(lè)”，用returnto，后面賓語(yǔ)是music。故填to?！?7題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：自11歲開始演藝生涯以來(lái)，她一直被認(rèn)為是韓國(guó)最受歡迎的藝人之一。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Sinceshestartedhercareerattheageof11和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，Sulli和動(dòng)詞consider是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)形式。故填hasbeenconsidered?！?8題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：但與此同時(shí)，她也因?yàn)閳?jiān)持直言不諱而飽受網(wǎng)絡(luò)之苦。此處特指網(wǎng)絡(luò)，用定冠詞the，故填the。【49題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：但與此同時(shí)，她也因?yàn)閳?jiān)持直言不諱而飽受網(wǎng)絡(luò)之苦。介詞for后用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故填being?！?0題詳解】考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞affect用副詞，故填probably?！军c(diǎn)睛】分析定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點(diǎn)：第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞；第二、看先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞，如小題3中先行詞是Sulli，在定語(yǔ)從句中作legalname的定語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系代詞whose引導(dǎo)，指Sulli的法律名字，故填whose。17.根據(jù)句意，補(bǔ)全句子。（共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

1.觀眾似乎很高興，他們不時(shí)地爆發(fā)出大笑。

Theaudience__________.They____________nowandthen.

2.為了紀(jì)念那位偉大的設(shè)計(jì)師，人們決定用他的名字給建筑物命名。

Inordertocommemoratethegreatdesigner,peopledecidedto__________________.

3.不要總是指望別人幫助你。

Don’t_____________________.

4.憨豆先生是國(guó)際上公認(rèn)的喜劇角色。Mr.Bean__________________.

5.他對(duì)待生活的態(tài)度很隨便。_____________________________________.參考答案：1.Theaudienceseemedhighlyamused.Theyburstoutlaughingnowandthen.2.Inordertocommemoratethegreatdesigner,peopledecidedtonamethebuildingafterhim.3.Don’talwayscount/rely/dependonothersforhelp.4.Mr.Beanisaninternationallyrecognized/acknowledgedcomedycharacter.Mr.Beanisinternationallyrecognized/acknowledgedasacomedycharacter.5.Hehasacasualattitudetowardslife.三、閱讀理解18.Oneeveningatabusycrossroads,Inoticedasisterstrugglingtokeepherlittlekidundercontrolwhileshetalkedonthepayphone.Shewantedhimtostaystillnexttoher,buthewantedtorunandplaybytheroad,closetorushingbusesandtaxis.Onecouldsensethewoman’sfrustration,thatshewaspulledintoomanydirections:Shewasangryatthepersononthetelephoneandshoutingattheyoungerthatshewould“snap（折斷）hisleg”ifhemovedagain.AsIwaitedforthetrafficlighttochange,thechildbegantocomplainandstruggletofreehimselffromthewoman’sgrasp.Shedroppedthephone,seized（抓?。﹖heneckofhistiny.T-shirtandgavehimaback-handblowacrossthefacethatIknowmadehislittleheadspin.Thelightchanged,andpassers-bycontinuedontheirway.ButIstoodthere,fixedtothepavement.Iknewthisextremelyupsetwomanwouldcarrythroughonherthreatofviolencetothechild.Before,Ihadwantedtogetclosetoherandoffertowatchtheyoungsterwhileshedealtwiththetroublingsituationonthephone.NowIwantedtocomfortthelittleboy.Ialsowantedtospeaktothesistertocalmherandtocaution（告誡）her,asIwishsomeonehadcautionedmewhenIwaspassingmypainontomydaughterandcausingheremotionalsuffering.ButIwaschicken.Ithought,shemaythinkI’moutofline,orImaybehernexttarget.OftenI’vethoughtaboutthatchildandthemanyothersabused（虐待）byadults.Iwonderhowtheywillinternalize（使……藏在心底）theirpain,andifitwillcrushtheirspirits.Willthislittleboygrowuptobeanabusiveman?Willhebegloomy（陰郁的，沮喪的）andwithdrawn（孤僻，內(nèi)向的）?Willhefindithardtocommunicatewithwomen,withothermen?Orwillhesurviveandbesensitive,caringanddeterminednottocontinuethecycle?Thereistoomuchcruelty（殘忍）intheworld,toomuchcrueltybetweenpeople.Itrembleattheincreasingverbal（言語(yǔ)的）bitternessandviolenceamongBlackgirls,andamongyoungmotherstryingtodisciplinetheirchildren.Thisbehaviorisn’tclass-orage-related:IhearsharpwordsfromBlackwomenfromallwalksoflifewhoareoverworkedandstressedoutandhavegrownimpatient.AttimesI,too,becomeimpolitetoothers,or,likethesisteronthephone,strikeoutat（抨擊）thoseclosesttome.Oftenwe’retiredbecausewe'vemadethewrongchoices.Younggirlswhostillneedmotheringareloadedwithchildren.Wesisterseasilygethurtandannoyedwhenwedon’tcompromisewithourownsenseofself.Ourpersonalfulfillmentrequiresknowingwhatisbestforus,settingourboundaries（界限）andkeepingthemundamaged.Wewillalwaysbeaskedtodomorethanwearecomfortabledoing.Whenweknowourboundaries,wecandeclinecomfortably.People—andweourselves—willactinwayswedon’tlike.Butthey,likeus,arestillworthyoflove.Whateverirritates（激怒）usaboutapersonshouldbeexamined.Isthepersonreflectingbehaviorinusthatneedstobechanged?Often,whenIfindpeopleirritating,IfindtheymirrorsomethingaboutmethatIneedtocorrect.What’sneededinourpersonalrelationshipsisareturntogentlenessandtolerance（容忍）.Wemustallowoneanotherourlearningexperiences.Justasviolenceresultstoviolence,verbalviolence—thehardwordsandsharptonesweusetoreleaseinnerstress—addstothedistancebetweenus.WhatwepeopleofAfricanrootmustdotobecome,andcontinuetobestrongbeginswithlove,sensitivityandourabilitytoworktogether.WeBlackwomenhavethesespiritualresourcesinabundance（豐富）.Nowwemustencouragethemtocreateapeacefulplace—forourselves,ourchildren,ourmen.52.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethemotherofthelittlekidmustbe________.A.frustratedandhot-tempered

B.cruelandtalkativeC.confusedandquick-minded

D.considerateandsensitive53.Bysaying“ShemaythinkIamoutofline”,theauthormeantthewomanmightsay________.A.“You’renotstandinginthequeue.”B.“Youcanwatchandcomfortmykid.”C.“Walkaway.It’snoneofyourbusiness.”D.“Youarewalkinginthewrongdirection.”54.ThewrongchoicestheauthormentionsinParagraph5include________.a.Wesistersrefusetomarryyoungb.Wearen’tsatisfiedwithourselvesc.Wehaveourboundariesdamagedd.Wedeclineothers’requestsforhelpA.a,b

B.c,dC.a,d

D.b,c55.Accordingtotheauthor,whenwefindapersonirritating,weshould________.A.returntogentlenessandtoleranceB.reflectonourbehaviorthatneedscorrectingC.avoidthehardwordsandsharptonesD.examineifanythingiswrongwit