2025年華師大新版高一英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷含答案

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁(yè)，總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè)，總=sectionpages11頁(yè)2025年華師大新版高一英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級(jí)：______考號(hào)：______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共6題，共12分)1、Iwouldappreciate_____ifyoucouldremainsilentuntilspokento.A.itB.thatC.theseD.them2、Weforbid________here．Whohaspermittedyou________here？（）A.tosmoke；smokingB.smoke；smokingC.smoking；smokingD.smoking；tosmoke3、Iwon"tforgivehim─he________meandrefusedtolendmeanymoneywhenIwasintrouble．（）A.turnedtoB.turnedoffC.turnedonD.turnedhisbackon4、"Nosmoking"meansyou______smokehere．（）A.won"tB.needn"tC.mustn"tD.shouldn"t5、Drinkingalcoholinsmallamountsregularlycouldmeanyouareless___________tobecomeoverweightthanthosewhodonotdrinkatall.A.possibleB.commonC.probableD.Likely6、Withthework______，theywenttoplaybasketball.（）A.doingB.doneC.todoD.did評(píng)卷人得分二、填空題(共7題，共14分)7、Travellingisinterestingbut______________.A.tiredB.tireC.tiringD.tires8、Hisactionscouldleadtohim______hisjob.A.loseB.losingC.toloseD.beinglost9、Don’tcomeandseemetoday–I’dratheryou____tomorrow.A.tocomeB.comeC.cameD.coming10、Thebusinessmanoffereda(n)__________priceforoneofhercollections,givingherapleasantsurprise.A.fundamentalB.genuineC.unbelievableD.average11、WhenItookhistemperature,Ifounditwastwodegreesabove．A．a(chǎn)verageB．ordinaryC．commonD．normal12、PracticespeakingEnglishasoftenaspossibleand_____yourspokenEnglishwillimprove.A.fluentlyB.graduallyC.brieflyD.entirely13、Hurryup,oryou______catchthetrain.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.shouldn’t評(píng)卷人得分三、單句語(yǔ)法填空(共5題，共10分)14、Youthinkyou'refunny，______？15、Iamconvinced______hisinnocence．16、-Mydeskmatehasmade______hisgoaltogotoBeijingUniversity．

-Nowonderhehasbeenworkingsohard．17、______（compare）withthepast，heismoremature．18、Nobodybutthreestudents______（be）inthelaboratoryatthattime．評(píng)卷人得分四、任務(wù)型閱讀(共4題，共20分)19、Travellingtoallcornersoftheworldgetseasierandeasier．Weliveinaglobalvillage，butthisdoesn'tmeanthatweallbehaveinthesameway．

Howshouldwebehavewhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime？AnAmericanshakesyourhandfirmlywhilelookingyoustraightintheeye．InmanypartsofAsia，thereisnophysicalcontactatall．InJapan，youshouldbow，andthemorerespectyouwanttoshow，thedeeperyoushouldbow．InThailand，peoplegreeteachotherbypressingbothhandstogetheratthechest．Inbothcountries，eyecontactisavoidedasasignofrespect．

Manycountrieshaverulesaboutwhatyoushouldandshouldn'twear．InKorea，youshouldtakeoffyourshoeswhenenteringahouse．Remembertoplacethemneatlytogetherwhereyoucamein．

InSpain，lunchisoftenthebiggestmealoftheday，andcanlasttwoorthreehours．Forthisreasonmanypeopleeatalightbreakfastandalatedinner．InMexico，lunchisatimetorelax，andmanypeopleprefernottodiscussbusinessastheyeat．InBritain，it'snotunusualtohaveabusinessmeetingoverbreakfast．

Inmostcountries，anexchangeofbusinesscardsisnecessaryforallintroductions．Youshouldincludeyourcompanynameandyourposition．Ifyouaregoingtoacountrywhereyourlanguageisnotwidelyspoken，youcangetthebacksideofyourcardprintedinthelocallanguage．InChina，youmaypresentyourcardwiththewritingfacingthepersonyouaregivingitto．

。Title：Good（1）______AspectCountryCustom（2）______?America

?Japan

?（3）______?Shakinghandsfirmly

?（4）______toshowrespect

?PressingbothhandstogetheratthechestDressing?Korea?Takingoffyourshoesatthe（5）______Eating?Spain

?Mexico

?（6）______?Havingalightbreakfastandalatedinner

?Relaxingwhilehaving（7）______

?HoldingabusinessmeetingoverbreakfastDoingbusiness?Mostcountries

?China?Exchangingbusinesscardwhen（8）______

yourself

?Presentingacardtoaperson（9）______itsfrontfacinghimConclusion：Whentravelling（10）______，weshouldfollowlocalcustoms．20、Pupagroupofstrangersinaroomtogether，andthey'llprobablystartaconversation．"Hottoday，isn'tit？"onemightsay．"Yousaidit．"anotherreplies．

Whydowetalksomuchabouttheweather？Whenwemeetnewpeople，wedon'tbeginbytellingthemourlifestory．Westartwithsmalltalk，apoliteconversationaboutsomethingliketrafficorweather．

Researchsuggeststhatsmalltalkcanbuildnewfriendships．Whenwebeginconversationswithnewpeople，wewanttofeelcomfortable，andsodothey．Weusesmalltalktofindcommoninterests．Oncewehaveacommoninterest，afriendshipcanbegin．

Smalltalkevenhelpspeoplegethired．Inordertoimpressatajobinterview，youneedtobondwiththeinterviewerrightaway．Propersmalltalkcanmakethatfirstimpressiongetyouthejob．

So，howcanyoumakesmalltalkleadtoanewfriendshiporjob？Firstoff，findcommonground．Selectsomethingaroundyouthatyousharewiththeotherperson．

Next，keeptheconversationgoing．Compliment（贊美）theotherpersontomakehimorherfeelcomfortable，andaskquestionstoshowinterest．

Third，keepeyecontact（接觸）．Whenyoulookpeopleintheeye，theyfeelyouappreciatewhattheyaresaying．Itmakesyouappearhonestandbuildstrust．

Naturally，shypeoplemightnothaveenoughconfidencetostartupconversationswithstrangers．Talkingtosomeoneyoudon'tknowisnottheeasiestthingtodo!Someexpertssaywithmorepractice，smalltalkdoesgeteasier．

Somepeopleavoidsmalltalkbecausetheydislikediscussingthingsliketrafficorweather．Forthem，theyarejusttoosmall．However，whenyouthinkaboutit，smalltalkisanythingbutsmall．Infact，itisactuallyaverybigdeal!

。TitleSmallTalk：ABig（1）______IntroductionWearelikelytomakesmalltalkwhenwe（2）______meetpeople．（3）______?Smalltalkcanhelppeopleform（4）______friendships．?Smalltalkcanalsohelppeoplegeta（5）______．?Smalltalkcanalsohelppeoplegeta（5）______．Advice?Findsometopics（6）______withtheotherperson．?Keepthetalkgoingbymakingcomplimentsand（7）______questions．

?Keepeyecontactinconversationtobuild（8）______．?Keepthetalkgoingbymakingcomplimentsand（7）______questions．

?Keepeyecontactinconversationtobuild（8）______．?（9）______moreinordertomakesmalltalkeasier．?（9）______moreinordertomakesmalltalkeasier．ConclusionSmalltalkreally（10）______alottous．21、______?Makethem（10）______inandgoodatfishing．22、FourSimpleWaystoBetterYourWritingKeepItSimple

Myfirsttipforimprovingyourwritingis：keepitsimple．

Now，Iknowthisseemsreally，reallyobvious，butIalwayssaytomystudents，"Simpledonerightisbetterthancomplicated（復(fù)雜的）donewrong．"Inotherwords，it'sbettertokeepthingssimpleanddoitwell，ratherthanover-complicate（使過(guò)分復(fù)雜）everythinganddoitbadly．

So，inEnglishwritingexams，youwanttoshowoffyourEnglish，butyouwanttoshowoffyourrightEnglish，notallthisEnglishthatyoudon'tknoworhaven'tlearntyet．

HaveaCollectionofSetPhrases（固定搭配）

Nowthatleadsmeontopointnumbertwo．Inordertoavoidmakingmistakesinyourwriting，it'sareally，reallygoodideatohaveacollectionofsetphrasesandkeywordsthatyoucanuseintheexam．Now，youdohavetobecarefulwiththis．Youdon'twanttopracticewhatyou'regoingtowrite，butyoudowanttohaveanicecollectionofthingsandhavekeyphrasesprepared．Makesurethatyouhavedifferentwaysto

Compare：inthesameway；atthesametime

Giveyouropinion：frommypointofview；inmyview

Addinformation（補(bǔ)充）：inaddition，besides

Showcause：owingto；dueto

Showeffect：asaresult，inconsequence，therefore

Conclude：inshort，inconclusion，insummary

So，that'sjustaverybrieflistshowingyouexactlywhatyouneedtostudytobefullypreparedforanyEnglishwritingexam．

ReduceYourWordCount（精簡(jiǎn)字?jǐn)?shù)）

Now，pointnumberthree：reduceyourwordcount．Useasfewwordsaspossible．

Avoidpointlesswordslikevery，alot．Replacethem，instead，withastrongword．So，insteadofsaying"soscared，"Iwouldsay，"terrified．"Byusingstrongwords，youcanreduceyourwordcountbyafairbit．

Anotherwayisavoidingthereisandthereare．Wewanteverythingtobeasclearaspossible．Thus，youcanincreasethequalityandtheclarity（清楚，清晰）ofyourwriting．

CheckYourWork

Tipnumberfour：thisisonethatyouhaveheardinschoolsomanytimes．Studentswillmakesomestupidmistakeswhenthey'rewriting．Afterbeingaskedtocorrectthemistakes，theywillsay，"wealreadyknowthis．Soeasy!"andit'sbecausetheydon'tchecktheirwork．

Iknow，whenyoufinishanexam，you'relike，"Ah，I'mdone!Iwanttomovetothenextquestion!"Butyoucanavoidsomanypointdeductions（扣除）justbycheckingthroughyourwork，somakeitpriority（優(yōu)先的事）．

Ipersonallythinkit'smuchbetterifyouwritelessandcheckmore．Fewerwords，highaccuracy（準(zhǔn)確率）．Thenyouwillmakeyourwritingperfect．

FourSimpleWaystoBetterYourWriting。Keepitsimple●Keepthingssimpleanddoitwell，（1）______ofover-complicatingeverythinganddoitbadly．

●ShowoffyourEnglishbypresentingrightEnglishbutnottheEnglish（2）______ornotlearnt．（3）______SetPhrases●Haveacollectionofsetphrasesandkeywordsto（4）______makingmistakes．

●Makesurethatyouhavedifferentwaystoexpressyouridea，suchasin（5）______，asidefromtoshowaddinformation．

●Listwhatyouneedtostudytomake（6）______forwritingexams．ReduceYourWordCount●（7）______pointlesswordswithstrongwords．

●Avoidusingthereisorthereareto（8）______thequalityandclarityofyourwriting．CheckYourWork●Somestupidmistakesaremadebecausethestudents（9）______tochecktheirwork．

●Makeitaprioritytocheckyourwork．Conclusion●Writelessandcheckmore，（10）______surefewerwordsbuthighaccuracy，andyouwillwriteperfectly．評(píng)卷人得分五、單詞拼寫(xiě)/單詞釋義(共1題，共9分)23、它比我們現(xiàn)在說(shuō)的英語(yǔ)更多地是以德語(yǔ)為基礎(chǔ)的．______．評(píng)卷人得分六、寫(xiě)作題(共1題，共5分)24、書(shū)面表達(dá)：暑假即將來(lái)臨。你班同學(xué)討論了假期計(jì)劃，提出了不同看法。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示寫(xiě)一篇有關(guān)討論的英語(yǔ)短文，并談?wù)勀愕目捶?。?yōu)點(diǎn)缺點(diǎn)呆在家中花費(fèi)少，舒適方便不能親身了解世界外出旅游增長(zhǎng)見(jiàn)識(shí)，開(kāi)闊眼界花費(fèi)多，旅途不便注意：1.短文必須寫(xiě)在答題卡的制定區(qū)域，詞數(shù)80-120（不含已經(jīng)寫(xiě)好的部分）2.短文必須包括表中所列要點(diǎn)，可根據(jù)內(nèi)容分段表達(dá)。3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。4.參考詞匯：眼界horizon(或view)

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.

參考答案一、選擇題(共6題，共12分)1、A【分析】【解析】【答案】A2、D【分析】答案：D第一空考查forbiddoingsth"禁止干某事"這一用法；第二空考查permitsbtodosth"同意某人干某事"這一結(jié)構(gòu)．所以本題選擇D．

我們不許在這兒抽煙；誰(shuí)允許你在這兒吸煙的？

英語(yǔ)中有四個(gè)很特別的常用動(dòng)詞（forbid，permit；allowadvise），它們后面接動(dòng)詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，必須要用動(dòng)名詞形式，不能用不定式；但是，如果其后跟了賓語(yǔ)，則其后通常要接不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)．如：

Headvisedapplyingatonce．他勸告立即提出申請(qǐng)．

Headvisedmetoapplyatonce．他建議我立即提出申請(qǐng)．【解析】D3、D【分析】答案：D．turnto轉(zhuǎn)向，求助于；turnon打開(kāi)；turnoff關(guān)閉；turnone'sbackon不理睬．故選D．

我永遠(yuǎn)都不會(huì)原諒他．在我有困難時(shí)他不理睬我而且拒絕借錢(qián)給我．

本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)搭配的辨析，同樣的動(dòng)詞和不同的介詞搭配含義不同．理解語(yǔ)境結(jié)合各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義答題．【解析】D4、C【分析】答案是C．本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析；won't不會(huì)；needn't不必；mustn't禁止；不允許；常常表示法規(guī)；條文等的禁止；shouldn't不應(yīng)該；"Nosmoking"是條文規(guī)定，所以答案選擇C．

"禁止吸煙"意思是你不允許在這里吸煙．

要在正確理解情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的基本含義的基礎(chǔ)上，整體理解語(yǔ)境中的情感態(tài)度，做出合理的判斷．【解析】C5、D【分析】空格前有l(wèi)ess，它后面跟形容詞的原級(jí)構(gòu)成比較級(jí)。possible，common和probable的主語(yǔ)都用it，而likely的主語(yǔ)既可以是it或sth.也可以是人。sb.belikelytodosth.是固定短語(yǔ)，意思是“某人可能做某事”。句意：有規(guī)律地少量飲酒可能意味著你比那些根本不喝酒的人變超重的可能性要小。故選D?！窘馕觥緿6、B【分析】工作完成以后，他們?nèi)ゴ蚧@球了?！窘馕觥看鸢福築.根據(jù)題意，工作完成以后，他們?nèi)ゴ蚧@球了。本題考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。A.doing表達(dá)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行或主動(dòng)；B.done表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成或被動(dòng)；C.todo表示動(dòng)作還沒(méi)有完成或目的；D.did為do的一般過(guò)去式。本句前半句中，work和do之間屬于被動(dòng)關(guān)系且表示動(dòng)作已完成，此處是with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，其中過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ)。故用withtheworkdone.故選：B。二、填空題(共7題，共14分)7、C【分析】試題解析：考查形容詞的用法。Tired是形容人的感覺(jué)，應(yīng)用人做主語(yǔ)。Tiring是指物令人感到怎樣，應(yīng)用物做主語(yǔ)。Travelling為物，故應(yīng)用tiring。句意：旅行很有趣，但同時(shí)也很累。故選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查形容詞的用法。【解析】【答案】C8、B【分析】考察非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，leadto(sb)doingsth導(dǎo)致，to是介詞，后面的動(dòng)詞要選用動(dòng)名詞形式，lose跟him之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以選擇B句意為，他的行為讓他失去了他的工作?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽9、C【分析】略【解析】【答案】C10、C【分析】試題分析：考查形容詞辨析。句意：商家提供了為她的一個(gè)收藏一個(gè)（n）意想不到的價(jià)格，這給她一個(gè)驚喜。Fundamental基礎(chǔ)的；genuine天才的，有天賦的；unbelievable令人難以置信的，意想不到的；average平均的，通常的。根據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵詞apleasantsurprise判斷選C。考點(diǎn)：考查形容詞辨析【解析】【答案】C11、D【分析】試題分析：句意：當(dāng)我量他的體溫時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)比正常溫度高兩度。A.average平均；B.ordinary普通；C．common普通的，常見(jiàn)的；D.normal正常的。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，選D?？键c(diǎn):考查形容詞的用法。【解析】【答案】D12、B【分析】試題分析：考查副詞。A流利地；B漸漸地；C簡(jiǎn)潔地；D整體地。句意：盡可能經(jīng)常練習(xí)講英語(yǔ)，漸漸地你的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)將會(huì)提高。故B正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查副詞【解析】【答案】B13、C【分析】試題分析：句意：快點(diǎn),否則你就趕不上火車(chē)了。Hurryup快點(diǎn);catchthetrain趕上火車(chē)；A.needn’t不需要；B.mustn’t禁止，不可以；C.can’t不能夠；D.shouldn’t不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)句意故選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾三、單句語(yǔ)法填空(共5題，共10分)14、don'tyou【分析】答案：don'tyou．考查反義疑問(wèn)句．句意：你覺(jué)得你很有趣，不是嗎？賓語(yǔ)從句如果主句主語(yǔ)是I，we第一人稱(chēng)且通常會(huì)出現(xiàn)think/suppose/expect/believe/imagine；那么反意疑問(wèn)句要根據(jù)從句來(lái)定．但如果不是，就要根據(jù)主句來(lái)做，本句要根據(jù)主句來(lái)做，主句是肯定句，所以反義疑問(wèn)句用否定don'tyou．

你覺(jué)得你很有趣；不是嗎？

反義疑問(wèn)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：陳述句+簡(jiǎn)略的一般問(wèn)句．其中的簡(jiǎn)略的一般問(wèn)句通常只用兩個(gè)詞：一個(gè)是肯定或否定的be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞，一個(gè)是人稱(chēng)代詞．若陳述句是肯定的，簡(jiǎn)略問(wèn)句部分用否定式（not要用縮略式）；若陳述句部分是否定的，簡(jiǎn)略問(wèn)句部分用肯定式．【解析】don'tyou15、of【分析】答案：of．根據(jù)句意和所給提示詞可知這里使用形容詞短語(yǔ)beconvincedof意為"相信"．

我相信他的無(wú)辜．

本題考查根據(jù)所給單詞填空，根據(jù)句子成分分析用到的語(yǔ)法內(nèi)容，判斷所需詞性和詞形，要學(xué)會(huì)使用它們．【解析】of16、it【分析】本題考查單詞填空．句意：-我的同桌已經(jīng)定下目標(biāo)去北大．-難怪他一直這么努力的學(xué)習(xí)．makeittodo為固定結(jié)構(gòu)；it做形式賓語(yǔ)，后接todo結(jié)構(gòu)，故填：it

-我的同桌已經(jīng)定下目標(biāo)去北大．

-難怪他一直這么努力的學(xué)習(xí)．

本題考查單詞填空．要求考生首先掌握題干的具體意思，然后綜合考慮人稱(chēng)、時(shí)態(tài)和句式，結(jié)合句子結(jié)構(gòu)運(yùn)用正確的詞性、詞形填空．【解析】it17、Compared【分析】Compared

略。

略【解析】Compared18、was【分析】答案：was．考查單詞填空．句意：當(dāng)時(shí)只有三個(gè)學(xué)生在實(shí)驗(yàn)室．句子的主語(yǔ)為nobody，but后接的主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)充成分不影響謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式；由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)atthattime可知，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)．所以填was．

當(dāng)時(shí)只有三個(gè)學(xué)生在實(shí)驗(yàn)室．

單詞填空在解題前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意，在讀懂短文的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境去逐句分析．要解決好語(yǔ)法填空，離不開(kāi)堅(jiān)實(shí)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，有了堅(jiān)實(shí)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)才能對(duì)語(yǔ)言進(jìn)行正確的分析和判斷，從而答對(duì)題目．【解析】was四、任務(wù)型閱讀(共4題，共20分)19、Manners/Behaviour【分析】1：Manners/Behaviour．概括題．文章講述的是不同國(guó)家的禮節(jié)．表格下方介紹了各個(gè)國(guó)家的表達(dá)禮節(jié)的方式．故答案為Manners/Behaviour．

2：Greeting．轉(zhuǎn)換題．第二段說(shuō)whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime人們第一次見(jiàn)面時(shí)的問(wèn)候方式．注意要和此列下面的詞形保持一致（動(dòng)名詞）．故答案為Greeting．

3：Thailand．原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)第二段InThailand，peoplegreeteachotherbypressingbothhandstogetheratthechest．可知；在泰國(guó)，人們通常握手以示友好；故答案為T(mén)hailand．

4：Bowing．原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)．InJapan，youshouldbow；填空時(shí)要注意和本列的詞形保持一致，還要注意首字母要大寫(xiě)．故答案為Bowing．

5：entrance．詞形轉(zhuǎn)換．第三段第三句InKorea，youshouldtakeoffyourshoeswhenenteringahouse，文章中用的是現(xiàn)在分詞，表示動(dòng)作．題干中要填名詞形式．故答案為entrance．

6：Britain．原詞再現(xiàn)．第四段最后一句InBritain，it'snotunusualtohaveabusinessmeetingoverbreakfast．故答案為Britain．

7：lunch．原詞再現(xiàn)．第四段第三句Lunchisthetimetorelax．故答案為lunch．

8：introducing．詞形轉(zhuǎn)換．最后一段第一句anexchangeofbusinesscardsisnecessaryforallintroductions，文章中用的是名詞，題干要填現(xiàn)在分詞形式，when引導(dǎo)的省略的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句．故答案為introducing．

9：with．原詞再現(xiàn)．最后一句話InChina，youmaypresentyourcardwiththewritingfacingthepersonyouaregivingitto．故答案為with．

10：abroad．概括題．文章講的是各國(guó)禮節(jié)，去國(guó)外時(shí)，我們要入鄉(xiāng)隨俗，尊重當(dāng)?shù)氐牧?xí)慣．故答案為abroad．

去世界各地旅行越來(lái)越容易；我們都生活在一個(gè)地球村，但并不意味著人們的行為方式也一樣．第一次見(jiàn)面，美國(guó)人是握手，日本人是鞠躬，泰國(guó)人是把手放在胸前．在穿戴上也有禁忌，穆斯林的女人不能露出身體，韓國(guó)人進(jìn)屋要拖鞋等等．大多數(shù)國(guó)家，人們見(jiàn)面時(shí)都要交換名片，如果你說(shuō)的語(yǔ)言使用不廣泛，你還要在背面印上當(dāng)?shù)氐恼Z(yǔ)言．在中國(guó)，遞名片時(shí)要把有字的朝向?qū)Ψ剑?/p>

任務(wù)型閱讀要從表格的關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行句子的定位，再根據(jù)介詞等固定搭配，來(lái)確定所填的詞，要求學(xué)生有較強(qiáng)的知識(shí)儲(chǔ)備和同義轉(zhuǎn)換的能力【解析】Manners/Behaviour20、Deal【分析】76．答案：Deal．根據(jù)最后一段"However，whenyouthinkaboutit，____isanythingbutsmall．Infact，itisactually____!"可知．

77．答案：first．根據(jù)第一段第一句"First．Pupagroupof____inaroomtogether，andthey'llprobablystartaconversation．"可知．

78．答案：Advantages/Benefits．根據(jù)第三段可知；簡(jiǎn)短的對(duì)話可以幫助人們建立友誼，幫助人們找到工作，說(shuō)明這一段說(shuō)的是好處．

79．答案：New．根據(jù)第三段第一句"Researchsuggeststhatsmalltalkcanbuild____friendships．"可知．

80．答案：job/position/post．根據(jù)第四段"Propersmalltalkcanmakethatfirstimpressiongetyouthe____"可知答案．

81．答案：shared．根據(jù)第五段"Selectsomethingaroundyouthatyou____withtheotherperson．"可知答案；這里用過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)．

82．答案：asking/rasing．根據(jù)第六段"and____questionstoshowinterest"可知，通過(guò)提問(wèn)問(wèn)題來(lái)表示自己感興趣，by后跟動(dòng)名詞．

83．答案：trust．根據(jù)第七段"Itmakesyouappearhonestandbuilds____"可知；眼神接觸能使人顯得真誠(chéng)，并建立信任．

84．答案：Practice/Practise．根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段"Someexpertssaywithmore____smalltalkdoesgeteasier．"可知；簡(jiǎn)短對(duì)話經(jīng)過(guò)多加練習(xí)之后就會(huì)變得容易．

85．答案：matters/means．根據(jù)最后一段"smalltalkisanythingbutsmall．Infact，itisactuallyaverybigdeal!"可知，簡(jiǎn)短對(duì)話絕非不起眼，事實(shí)上，簡(jiǎn)短對(duì)話很重要．matter重要，相當(dāng)于count．Meanalottosb對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)意義重大．

本文主要講的是簡(jiǎn)短對(duì)話的重要性；素不相識(shí)的人通常以討論天氣和交通狀況來(lái)開(kāi)始他們的談話．

做此類(lèi)題時(shí)，注意聯(lián)系上下文提取有用信息，并注意是否需要進(jìn)行詞性轉(zhuǎn)換．【解析】Deal21、safety【分析】1．safety．考查原詞重現(xiàn)．根據(jù)文章第三段的句子Obviouslythismeansbeingextremelyconsciousabouttheirsafety．可知；要意識(shí)到安全．故填safety．

2．kids．考查原詞重現(xiàn)．根據(jù)文章第三段的句子Iffishingisgoingtohappen，thefishingwillbedonebythekidswithyourhelp!可知；為孩子們計(jì)劃一次釣魚(yú)之旅，而不是為你自己．故填kids．

3．trips．考查原詞重現(xiàn)．根據(jù)文章第四段的句子Next，makesureyouplanthefirsttripstosomeplacewhereyoucanactuallycatchalotoffish可知，故填trips．

4．last．句意歸納題．根據(jù)文章第四段的句子Asmallchild'spatienceisveryshort，andwaiting30minutesforabitewillturnthemoffinahurry．可知；選擇孩子們?nèi)菀撞遏~(yú)的地方，因?yàn)樾『⒌哪托牟粫?huì)持續(xù)太久．故填last．

5．size．句意歸納題．根據(jù)文章第四段的句子Atthispoint，itdoesn'tmatterwhatkindorhowbig，justmakesuretheycancatchsome．可知；要意識(shí)到魚(yú)的種類(lèi)和大寫(xiě)．故填size．

6．getting．詞性轉(zhuǎn)換題．根據(jù)文章第五段的句子Letthechildhelpyoucleanwithatableknife，sohecan'tgethurt可知；帶一些回家，讓孩子幫忙用餐刀打掃，以免受傷．故填getting．

7．Cook．詞性轉(zhuǎn)換題．根據(jù)文章第五段的句子Assoonasyouhavethefishcleaned，it'sintothekitchentostartcooking．可知；烹飪他們捉到的魚(yú)．故填cook．

8．get．詞性轉(zhuǎn)換題．根據(jù)文章第五段的句子Lethimflourandcornmealthefish．可知；讓他在魚(yú)上弄面粉和玉米粉．故填get．

9．Conclusion．總結(jié)歸納題．根據(jù)右邊內(nèi)容可知；這是對(duì)文章的總結(jié)．故填conclusion．

10．interested．考查原詞重現(xiàn)．根據(jù)文章最后一段的句子I'msureyourkidswillbeinterestedinfishingandgoodatfishing．可知，使他對(duì)釣魚(yú)感興趣并擅長(zhǎng)釣魚(yú)．故填interested．．

文章介紹怎么教孩子釣魚(yú)；包括之前的準(zhǔn)備，中途的做法和怎么處理魚(yú)．

本題為任務(wù)型閱讀填空，首先要通讀全文，掌握大意，然后仔細(xì)閱讀表格，了解文章的框架，給尋找信息找到依據(jù)，根據(jù)每個(gè)題目在