2024-2025學年高中英語單元要點小結4Unit4Globalwarming含解析新人教版選修6

Unit4Globalwarming單元要點小結Ⅰ.單詞集訓A．詞形轉化1．Iamindisagreement(disagree)withhimoverwhetherweshouldbuylargequantitiesoffuelsatatime.2．Thereisagrowingtendency(tend)towardshavingtwochildreninourcountry.3．Everyoneofuscanmakeacontribution(contribute)toourclassifyoumakeaneffort.4．Whattheeducator(educate)statedinhisreportisnotentirelyright.5．Ijustcan'tputupwithairandwaterpollution(pollute)．6．Hemadeacommitment(commit)tohimselfthathewouldnevershowanyprejudicetowardscleaningwomen.7．Breathinginsomefreshairinthemorningcanrefresh(fresh)ourselves.8．Thereisnodoubtthateveryparentwouldliketoseetheirkid'sgrowth(grow)．9．Itisnotappropriatetowearsocasually(casual)onsuchaformaloccasion.10．Itisclearlystatedinthebookwhenthetraditioncameintoexistence(exist)．B．介詞、副詞、連詞填空1．It'salready10o'clock.Iwonderhowitcameaboutthatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.2．Whenpayingforataxi，heneverlooksathiswallet—justtakesoutonenoteatrandomandhandsitover.3．—MustIbeherethatearly,sir?—Yes.Youmustgethereintimeeveniftheweathershouldchange.4．ThereissomuchhappeningintheworldnowthatIfindithardtokeepup.5．OnbehalfofmyfriendsandmyselfIthankyou—withoutyourhelp,wewouldhavelostourlives.6．Recentlyyouhaveputyourfamilythroughalotbecauseoftheaccident.7．ThereisnodoubtthatthebraveChinesewillnevergiveintonaturaldisasters.8．AlotofofficialsinAmericadidn'tsubscribetotheplanmadebythepresidentthatthemedicalinsuranceshouldbechanged.9．Asthedataofthemeasurementonthegraphwasgoingup,_theytendedtotakespecialmeasurestostopthediseasefromspreadingout.10．Thegovernmentisopposedtosellingandbuyingfossils,especiallythoseofdinosaurs.C．動詞訓練1．Withnoonetaking(take)careofit,thehousewasinadirtystate.2．Wehaveeveryreasontobelievethatourbusinesshasshownatendency(tend)toimprove.3．“SomeofyoumaynotbehappyaboutwhatIhavetosay.”hebegancalmly,glancing(glance)atJanet.4．TheColdStorageCompanyisalong-standingsupermarketinSingapore.Whendiditcomeintoexistence(exist)?5．Fatherisstronglyopposedto_doing(do)theshoppingonSundaybecausethestreetsandsupermarketsarefullofpeople.6．—Whatoneartharethepolicebusywith?—Theyhave_been_looking(look)intohowtheplanecrashcomeabout.7．Inrecentyears,largequantitiesofChinesemedicinehave_been_exported(export)tomorethan130countriesduetoitsmagiceffects.8．Peopletendto_think(think)thatsuchkindofproblemsdon'tdeservetobeemphasizedandtheywillhavenotanybadeffectonthehealth.9．Fromherangryexpression,Ithinkthatsheseemsveryopposed(oppose)toyourgoingabroad.10．Overthepastfewmonthsthehousepriceshave_decreased(decrease),whichdelightedagreatmanypeoplewithlowincome.D．單句語法填空1．Thetwosidesheldtalksinafriendlyatmosphereyesterdayandreachedconstructiveagreements.2．Theairqualityinthecity,asisshowninthereport,hasimprovedoverthepasttwomonths.3．Asmanystudentswillgraduatefromcolleges,thereisatendency(tend)forunemploymenttoriseinthesummer.4．Onthewhole,yourcompositioniswellwritten.Thereare，however,spellingandgrammaticalmistakeshereandthere.5．Theinjuredfelttheirexistence(exist)impossiblewithoutothers'help.6．Pleasegooveryourlessonsbeforetheexam.7．Hebringsinfivethousanddollarsamonthonaverage.8．Thereisasteady(steadily)increaseinourpay,soweareconfidentinourlife.9．Atschool,somestudentsareactivewhilesomeareshy,yettheycanbegoodfriendswithoneanother.10．TheearthquakewhichhitLushanCountyonApril20,2013resultedinagreatmanypeople'sdeathsorinjuries.Ⅱ.選詞填空comeabout，subscribeto，quantitiesof，goup，tendto，atrandom，resultin，beopposedto，evenif，keepon1．IthinkitishelpfultoreadEnglishnewspaperseveryday,soIsubscribed_tothe21stCentury.2．Ifyouwanttomakethekitego_up,_pullthestringhard,andthenreleaseitslowly.3．Itwassaidthatthecontinuousdroughtresulted_intherisingpricesofriceinVietnam.4．Thoughmanyresidentswere_opposed_totheplanofbuildingthemotorway,thegovernmentdecidedtocarryitout.5．Shetookabookat_randomandsatdownwithitopenonherlap.6．Shekept_onworkingalthoughshewastired.7．I'llneverunderstandhowitcame_aboutthatyouwereanhourlateonsuchanimportantmeeting.8．Even_ifyoudon'tlikethejob,youshouldn'tquititsohastily.9．Withmanytreesbeingcutdown,hugequantities_ofgoodeartharebeingwashedaway.10．Wetend_tomakemistakeswhenwedothingsinahurry.Ⅲ.句型訓練1．Hugequantitiesofwastegastend_to(傾向于)betrappedintheatmosphere.(tend)2．Weallsubscribed_to(同意)theplanfortheweekendatthemeetingyesterday.(subscribe)3．Iamopposed_to_turning_up(反對開大)theheatwhenitisnottoocold.(oppose)4．Sofartheterribleearthquakehas_resulted_in(導致)abouttwohundredpeople'sdeaths.(result)5．Howdidhisfailureintheinterviewcome_about(發(fā)生)？(come)6．Hetakesregularexerciseto_build_up(增加)hisstrength.(build)7．Ifoundithardto_put_up_with(忍受)herrudeness,sowebegantoquarrel.(put)8．Iadvocatecutting_down(on)(削減)ouruseofprivatecars.(cut)9．Thecolddrinkcangetyouto_refresh_your_spirit(復原你的精神)．(refresh)10．I'mconcernedabouthowto_make_a_difference(產生影響)inourlife.(difference)Ⅳ.語法填空HarryandAnnielivedamilefromtown，butthey__1__(go)theretoschooleveryday.__2__waspleasanttowalkdowntheroadbyapond.Inwinter，whentheicewasthickandfirm，theywouldgoacrossthepond，whichwasnotonlyinterestingbut__3__savedmuchtime.Buttheirmotherdidnotliketohavethemdothisunlesssomeonewaswiththem.“Don'tgoacrossthepondtoday，children，”shesaid，asshekissedthemgoodbyeonemorning，“theiceis__4__(begin)tomelt.”Whentheycametothepond，theicelookedhardandsafe.“There，”saidHarry__5__hissister，“Iknewithadn'tmeltedany.Motherisalwaysafraidweshallbedrowned.Comealong，wewillhaveagoodtimesliding.”Sotheysteppedontheice，andstartedtogoacrossthepond.Theyhadnotgonefar__6__theicegaveway，andtheyfell__7__thewater.__8__(lucky)amanwhowasatworkneartheshoreheardthescreamsofthechildrenandjumpedintothewater__9__(save)them.Harrymanagedtogettotheshorewithoutanyhelp，butpoorAnniewasnearlydrownedbeforethemanc