2024秋七年級英語上冊 Unit 4 Wheres my schoolbag Section A（Grammar Focus-3c）說課稿 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版

2024秋七年級英語上冊Unit4Where’smyschoolbagSectionA（GrammarFocus-3c）說課稿（新版）人教新目標(biāo)版課題：科目：班級：課時：計劃3課時教師：單位：一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容2024秋七年級英語上冊Unit4Where’smyschoolbagSectionA（GrammarFocus-3c）本節(jié)課主要圍繞一般過去時態(tài)的構(gòu)成和用法展開。教材內(nèi)容涉及一般過去時態(tài)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則，以及如何用一般過去時態(tài)描述過去發(fā)生的事情。通過本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能夠掌握一般過去時態(tài)的構(gòu)成，并能正確運(yùn)用該時態(tài)進(jìn)行日常交流。二、核心素養(yǎng)目標(biāo)1.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的語言意識，提高對英語時態(tài)的敏感度和運(yùn)用能力。

2.增強(qiáng)學(xué)生的跨文化意識，理解不同文化背景下時間表達(dá)方式的差異。

3.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的自主學(xué)習(xí)能力，通過探究活動，提升解決問題的能力。

4.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的合作學(xué)習(xí)能力，在小組活動中鍛煉溝通與協(xié)作技巧。三、學(xué)習(xí)者分析1.學(xué)生已經(jīng)掌握的相關(guān)知識：

學(xué)生在進(jìn)入七年級之前，已經(jīng)接觸過基本的英語語法知識，如現(xiàn)在時態(tài)和簡單句的構(gòu)成。他們對英語單詞的拼寫和讀音有一定的了解，但可能尚未深入掌握時態(tài)的復(fù)雜變化。

2.學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣、能力和學(xué)習(xí)風(fēng)格：

七年級學(xué)生對英語學(xué)習(xí)普遍持有較高的興趣，尤其是對于新知識的探索。他們的學(xué)習(xí)能力較強(qiáng)，能夠較快地適應(yīng)新的學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容。學(xué)習(xí)風(fēng)格上，部分學(xué)生偏好通過視覺輔助工具學(xué)習(xí)，如圖表和圖片；而另一些學(xué)生則更喜歡通過實(shí)際操作和互動來學(xué)習(xí)。

3.學(xué)生可能遇到的困難和挑戰(zhàn)：

在學(xué)習(xí)一般過去時態(tài)時，學(xué)生可能會遇到以下困難：

-理解過去時態(tài)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則，尤其是在不規(guī)則動詞的變化上；

-正確運(yùn)用過去時態(tài)描述過去發(fā)生的事件，區(qū)分動作的持續(xù)性和瞬間性；

-在寫作和口語表達(dá)中，將過去時態(tài)與現(xiàn)在時態(tài)或其他時態(tài)進(jìn)行有效區(qū)分。此外，學(xué)生可能對時態(tài)的語法規(guī)則感到抽象，難以在實(shí)際語境中應(yīng)用。四、教學(xué)方法與策略1.采用講授與討論相結(jié)合的教學(xué)方法，通過講解過去時態(tài)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則，讓學(xué)生在理解的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行實(shí)踐。

2.設(shè)計角色扮演活動，讓學(xué)生模擬真實(shí)場景，使用過去時態(tài)進(jìn)行對話，提高實(shí)際應(yīng)用能力。

3.利用多媒體資源，如視頻、音頻和圖片，展示不同時間背景下的英語表達(dá)，幫助學(xué)生更好地理解時態(tài)的用法。

4.通過小組合作學(xué)習(xí)，讓學(xué)生在討論中解決彼此在應(yīng)用過去時態(tài)時遇到的問題，培養(yǎng)團(tuán)隊(duì)協(xié)作能力。五、教學(xué)過程設(shè)計一、導(dǎo)入環(huán)節(jié)（用時5分鐘）

1.播放一段關(guān)于校園生活的英語視頻，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回憶自己在校園中的有趣經(jīng)歷。

2.提問：Whathappenedinthevideo?引導(dǎo)學(xué)生思考視頻中的場景和活動。

3.引入主題：Today,wewilllearnaboutthepasttensetodescribewhathappenedinthepast.

二、講授新課（用時15分鐘）

1.講解一般過去時態(tài)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則，包括助動詞do/does/did+過去分詞。

2.展示不規(guī)則動詞的過去式變化，如go→went，have→had。

3.通過例句展示過去時態(tài)的用法，如Iwenttotheparkyesterday.Ihadlunchwithmyfriends.

4.強(qiáng)調(diào)過去時態(tài)在描述過去發(fā)生的事情時的作用，例如：WherewasIyesterday?Iwasatthelibrary.

三、鞏固練習(xí)（用時10分鐘）

1.分組練習(xí)：每組學(xué)生用過去時態(tài)描述一個過去發(fā)生的事件，如周末活動。

2.教師巡視，提供幫助和糾正錯誤。

3.全班分享：每組派代表用英語描述他們的活動。

四、課堂提問與討論（用時10分鐘）

1.提問：Whatisthedifferencebetweenpasttenseandpresenttense?引導(dǎo)學(xué)生思考時態(tài)的區(qū)別。

2.學(xué)生分組討論，分享他們的發(fā)現(xiàn)。

3.教師總結(jié)，強(qiáng)調(diào)過去時態(tài)與現(xiàn)在時態(tài)在用法上的不同。

五、師生互動環(huán)節(jié)（用時5分鐘）

1.教師設(shè)計一個簡單的情景對話，讓學(xué)生用過去時態(tài)進(jìn)行對話。

2.學(xué)生分角色進(jìn)行對話練習(xí)，教師巡視并提供即時反饋。

3.邀請幾組學(xué)生上臺展示，全班給予評價。

六、拓展練習(xí)（用時5分鐘）

1.教師提供一份包含過去時態(tài)練習(xí)的練習(xí)題，讓學(xué)生在紙上完成。

2.教師檢查練習(xí)，糾正錯誤并講解難點(diǎn)。

七、總結(jié)與反思（用時5分鐘）

1.教師總結(jié)本節(jié)課學(xué)習(xí)的一般過去時態(tài)的構(gòu)成和用法。

2.學(xué)生分享他們在學(xué)習(xí)過程中的收獲和疑問。

3.教師針對學(xué)生的疑問進(jìn)行解答，強(qiáng)調(diào)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)。

整個教學(xué)過程共計45分鐘，教師根據(jù)學(xué)生的反饋和參與情況靈活調(diào)整教學(xué)內(nèi)容和活動。六、知識點(diǎn)梳理1.一般過去時態(tài)的構(gòu)成：

-助動詞：do/does/did

-過去分詞：通常情況下，動詞直接加-ed（規(guī)則動詞），或者根據(jù)不規(guī)則動詞的變化規(guī)則變化（不規(guī)則動詞）。

2.不規(guī)則動詞的過去式：

-簡單不規(guī)則動詞：go→went,come→came,do→did,see→saw,eat→ate,drink→drank,be→was/were,have→had,do→did,say→said,take→took,make→made,know→knew,see→saw,do→did,go→went,put→put,get→got,give→gave,take→took,come→came,make→made,play→played,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,bring→brought,write→wrote,read→read,drive→drove,fly→flew,sleep→slept,swim→swam,run→ran,think→thought,feel→felt,understand→understood,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find→found,lose→lost,sell→sold,tell→told,bring→brought,take→took,put→put,give→gave,buy→bought,drive→drove,write→wrote,read→read,see→saw,do→did,have→had,say→said,know→knew,mean→meant,look→looked,turn→turned,fall→fell,go→went,cut→cut,find