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2025年三門峽職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Decemberisthe()monthinayear.(1分)A、twentyB、twelveC、twentiethD、twelfth正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為:“十二月是一年中的第十二個月?!北硎卷樞蛴眯驍?shù)詞,且序數(shù)詞前面要用定冠詞the。故選D。
2、材料“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?
Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.
Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(責(zé)任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.
Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.Thewriterthinksoneofthebiggestproblemsforparentsisto()(1分)A、worryaboutthemselvesB、worryabouttheirchildrenC、hatetheirchildrenD、befriendlywiththeirchildren正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析【主旨大意】本文主要講了孩子們?nèi)绾闻c父母相處的問題。作者認為父母非常愛他們的孩子,所以孩子們也應(yīng)該理解父母。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Oneofthebiggestproblensiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings”可知,作為父母最大的問題是為孩子們擔(dān)心。故選B。
3、Thegoodnewsmadeallofus________.
(1分)A、happyB、tobehappyC、happilyD、happiest正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析這個好消息使我們大家都很高興。happy高興的,形容詞;happily高興地,副詞;happiest最高興,是最高級形式.根據(jù)題干可知固定搭配:make+賓語+形容詞(做賓補),使某人………掌握固定搭配:make
sb/sth+形容詞是做好本題的關(guān)鍵.
4、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第12空填()。(1分)A、nativeB、foreignerC、childD、reporter正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。native意為“本地人”;foreigner意為“外國人”;child意為“小孩”;reporter意為“記者”??崭裉幣c前面的foreigner對比,指的是外國人說英語不會像英國本土人在音調(diào)上注意得那么好。故選A。
5、Heisgoodat_______.
(1分)A、singanddanceB、singsanddancesC、singinganddancingD、sanganddanced正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:他擅長begoodatdoing擅長某事,at屬于介詞,動詞需要使用doing形式,所以選C
6、Look,________.
(1分)A、herecomesthetaxiB、thetaxicomeshereC、herethetaxicomesD、comesherethetaxi正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析瞧!這里來的出租車。倒裝句here+謂語+主語
7、Theshipwouldhavesunkwithallonboard______forthecaptain.
(1分)A、ifitwasnotB、haditnotbeenC、ifithasnotbeenD、nothaditbeen.正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析
考查倒裝句。句意:要不是由于船長的努力,我們就會連船帶人全都沉沒了。根據(jù)語境可知是對過去的假設(shè),所以主句用wouldhavedone,從句用haddone。此處相當(dāng)于if引起的條件狀語從句的虛擬語氣的句子,把Had提到前面,句子用倒裝語序。所以B正確。
8、BythetimeIgottotheairport,IfoundI()mypassportathome.(1分)A、leftB、wasleftC、hasleftD、hadleft正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查過去完成時。句意為:“在我到達機場時,我發(fā)現(xiàn)我把護照忘在家里了?!备鶕?jù)“BythetimeIgottotheairport”可知“把護照忘在家里”發(fā)生在過去的動作“到達機場”之前,即發(fā)生在過去的過去,所以用過去完成時。故選D。
9、Bothofthetworulersarebroken.Iwanttobuya()one.(1分)A、secondB、thirdC、forthD、first正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為:“這兩把尺子都壞了,我想再買一把。”強調(diào)順序時,序數(shù)詞前要加定冠詞the,意為“第幾”;表示“又一;再一”時,序數(shù)詞前要用不定冠詞a/an修飾;根據(jù)上文的two可知,應(yīng)該用third。故選B。
10、It’sinteresting,but________difficultforme.
(1分)A、littleB、alittleC、afewD、few正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析Balittle表示有一點,修飾不可數(shù)名詞difficult
11、Canyou________yourphone?Itkeepsringing.
(1分)A、waitforB、pickupC、turnonD、makeup正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析pickup,你能拿起你的電話嗎?它一直再響。
12、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(7)選()(1分)A、However
B、Indeed
C、Meanwhile
D、Anyway正確答案選項:參考答案:A
13、Ifyouhappentogetlostinthewild,you'dbetterstay()youareandwaitforhelp.(1分)A、whyB、whereC、whoD、what正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查地點狀語從句連接詞。句意為:“如果你在野外迷路,你最好待在原地等待幫助?!敝骶鋭釉~stay后面應(yīng)接表示地點的內(nèi)容,所以應(yīng)用where引導(dǎo)的地點狀語表明主句動作發(fā)生的地點。故選B。
14、Never()whattheyweretalkingabout.(1分)A、IcanmakeoutB、canImakeitoutC、canImakeoutD、couldImakeitout正確答案選項:參考答案:C
15、
Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.He______staysuplate,andheisanearlybird.
(1分)A、UsuallyB、hardlyC、oftenD、always正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:我哥哥有一個健康的生活習(xí)慣。他幾乎不熬夜,并且起床很早。usually通常;hardly幾乎不;often經(jīng)常;always一直,經(jīng)常,根據(jù)Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.可知他幾乎不熬夜,故選B。
16、TheGreens()toFloridaforholidaynextweek.(1分)A、willbegoneB、havegoneC、aregoingD、isgoing正確答案選項:參考答案:C
17、Itis()usefulbook.Iborroweditfrom()schoollibrary.(1分)A、an;aB、a;anC、a;theD、an;the正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查冠詞。句意為:“這是一本有用的書,是我從學(xué)校圖書館借的。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指。“一本有用的書”表泛指,且useful是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,所以用a;library前有school作定語,特指學(xué)校的圖書館,所以用定冠詞the。故選C。
18、——Mr.Green,canyousparemeafewminutes?Istillhavesomequestions——_______.
(1分)A、It’sapleasureB、Sure,goaheadC、NevermindD、Helpyourself,please.正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析本題考查語境。AIt’sapleasure不用謝;BSure,goahead當(dāng)然可以,你問說,說吧;CNevermind沒關(guān)系,不用擔(dān)心;DHelpyourself,please.請隨便吃。句意:---Green先生,您能再給我?guī)追昼娐??我仍然有一些問題。----當(dāng)然可以,你問吧。根據(jù)語境可知選B。
19、—Whathappenedlastnight?—It’ssaidsomethieves_______theshopandstolesomevaluablejewellery.
(1分)A、brokedownB、brokeoutC、brokeupD、brokeinto正確答案選項:參考答案:D
20、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(獎金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(9)選()(1分)A、games
B、plans
C、markets
D、programs正確答案選項:參考答案:D
21、Treesmakeourstreets()and()·(1分)A、morebeautiful;lessnoiseB、morebeautifully;lessnoisyC、lessbeautiful;morenoiseD、morebeautiful;lessnoisy正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查形容詞的比較級。句意為:“樹木使我們的街道更加美麗,噪音也更少?!眒ake是使役動詞,意為“使;讓”,后跟形容詞作賓語補足語,即“make+賓語+形容詞”,所以排除B;分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里暗含比較級,所以應(yīng)用比較級形式,noise是名詞,意為“噪音”,可排除選項A和C。故選D。
22、Maryhasjustfinishedwritinga()article.(1分)A、nine-hundred-wordB、nine-hundredwordsC、nine-hundreds-wordD、nine-hundreds-words正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查復(fù)合形容詞。句意為:“Mary剛寫完一篇900字的文章?!薄皵?shù)詞+連字符+單數(shù)名詞”構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞,作定語修飾名詞article。故選A。
23、Acat_________fish.
(1分)A、eatB、eatingC、eatsD、toeat正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析貓吃魚eats為eat的第三人稱單數(shù)
24、Ihaven’tfinishedmyhomework,couldyougiveme_______tenminutes,please?
(1分)A、moreB、fewC、otherD、another正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析我還沒做完作業(yè)呢,你能再給我十分鐘嗎?another+數(shù)詞+名詞=數(shù)詞+more+名詞表示又…,再…
25、Theteacheraskedallthestudentsintheclasstokeeptheireyes____.
(1分)A、closeB、tocloseC、closingD、closed正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析close與open不同,后者當(dāng)形容詞時就直接是open,前者則是closed,close是瞬間動詞,不可能一直在關(guān)閉,所以這里用的是形容詞。老師要求班上所有的學(xué)生保持警惕。
26、Itisdangerous()childrentoplay()fire.(1分)A、for;withB、for;/C、to;withD、to;/正確答案選項:參考答案:A
27、Sheis()girltospeakoutinthepublicplaces.(1分)A、tooshyB、tooshyaC、toashyD、atooshy正確答案選項:參考答案:B
28、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.
Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.
第(6)選()(1分)A、going
B、forgoing
C、togo
D、tobegoing正確答案選項:參考答案:C
29、-Whatwasthefirstdayofyourjoblike,Tony?-Oh,_____.Itwasasgoodascouldbeexpected
(1分)A、don’tmentionitB、Ican’tcomplainC、itmakesnodifferenceD、I’llseetoit正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查情景交際用語。句意:--托尼你第一天上班怎么樣呀?--哦,還不錯。跟我所期盼的一樣好。Adon’tmentionit不客氣,別提了;BIcan’tcomplain還不錯,還可以;Citmakesnodifference沒什么影響,沒什么區(qū)別;DI’llseetoit我來處理,我來照料。根據(jù)空后ItwasasgoodascouldbeexpecteD可知,第一天上班的感覺還不錯。故選B
30、
JeffhadhuntedinIowabeforeThanksgivingwithhisdog,Rosie,butthegunshotshadscaredthedogoff.Jeffsearched______forRosieinthenextfourdays.(1分)A、onpurposeB、ontimeC、inturnD、invain正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析"結(jié)合上文Ethers發(fā)現(xiàn)了Rosie和本句的Jeffsearched______forRosieinthenextfourdays語境,說明Jeff找了四天,也沒有找到他的狗。即徒勞無功。故選D。"
31、-WhatdidLilysaytoyoujustnow,Emma-Shewantedtoknow__________.
(1分)A、whatwillIdothisSundayB、whodidIplayvolleyballwithjustnowC、whyIamlateforclassthismorningD、ifIcouldgoshoppingwithhertonight正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:--莉莉剛才對你說了什么,愛瑪?
--她想知道我今晚能不能和她一起去購物。考查賓語從句。根據(jù)英語語法,賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述句語序,故A、B選項可排除。根據(jù)答句Shewantedtoknow以及賓語從句“主過從必過”原則,賓語從句應(yīng)用一般過去時,故選D。
32、Idon’thavetointroducehimtoyou________youknowtheboy.
(1分)A、untilB、unlessC、sinceD、but正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析A是直到的意思,B是除非的意思,D是但是的意思。since有既然的意思,全句意思是既然你認識這個男孩,那我就沒有必要介紹了,只有C句意符合。
33、Iusuallytakeabustoschool,butsometimesI______mybicycle.
(1分)A、takeB、onC、rideD、by正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:我經(jīng)常乘公交去學(xué)校,但是有時我騎自行車??疾閯釉~辨析。take乘坐;on在……上;ride騎,乘;by乘坐。rideabicycle/horse意為“騎自行車/騎馬”,是固定搭配。故選C
34、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad(1)garden.He(2)vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat(3),too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof(4)fromthem.
Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,(5),andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe(6)butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.
NowMickwa
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