Unit3【過習(xí)題】-八年級英語下冊單元復(fù)習(xí)過過過(牛津譯林版)(原卷版+解析)

2022-2023學(xué)年八年級英語上冊單元復(fù)習(xí)過過過（譯林版）Unit3Onlinetours滿分：120分一、單選題(共10題；共20分)1．JohnandItovisithisgrandparentslastSundayafternoon.A．go B．went C．willgo D．havegone2．TheGreensareplanningtogoatripFrance.A．on;to B．for;in C．of;to D．on;at3．Yourbooksareonthefloor;pleasepick_______.A．upthem B．themup C．themin D．themon4．HangzhouisfamoustheWestLake,anditisalsofamous_______anoldcity.A．a(chǎn)s;for B．a(chǎn)s;as C．for;as D．for;for5．doweusethecomputer?A．Why;for B．What;to C．What;for D．How;for6．—Doyoumindmesittinghere?—________.Takeyourseat,please.A．No,Ido B．Yes,ofcourseC．No,notatall D．Yes,ofcoursenot7．—IthinkEnglishisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant.—I_______.A．do B．a(chǎn)gree C．a(chǎn)m D．think8．The________girlfrom_______EuropeancountryhasstayedinChinafor3years.A．12-year-old;an B．12yearsold;aC．12-year-old;a D．12yearsold;an9．_______peopleintheworldaresendingandreceivingemailseveryday.A．Twomillionof B．MillionsofC．Manymillions D．Twomillionsof10．—_______myEnglishdictionary?—No,Ihaven't.Iwasnotintheclassroomjustnow.A．Haveyousaw B．DidyouseeC．Haveyouseen D．Doyousee二、補(bǔ)全對話(共5題；共10分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Wehaven'tgotmuchfoodathome.11．B:Oh,no.Thesupermarketisfarfromourhouse.Let'sbuysomeonline.A:12．B:Yes,itis.Wejustneedtochooseonline,andthenwecangetourfoodintwohours.A:Soundscool.13．B:No,thepricesarethesame.A:OK,letmegetmycomputer.14．B:Somehamburgersandicecream.A:OK,I'llbuythemforyou.B:15．A:You'rewelcome.A.Thankyouverymuch.B.Wouldyoulikesomejuice?C.Wherecanwebuyourfood?D.Isiteasytobuyfoodonline?E.Whatfooddoyouwanttobuy?F.Istheonlinefoodalittleexpensive?G.Doyouwanttobuysomefoodwithme?三、完形填空(共10題；共20分)MycousinWangHailovestotraveltonewplacesandmeetnewpeople.Heisquite16．intravelling.Hedoesnotliketotravelonapackagetour（跟團(tuán)旅行17．,hewouldliketobuyaguidebookfortheplaceheisgoingtoandsearchtheInternetforinformationaboutthemainsights.WangHailovesthiskindoftravelling.Firstly,hedoesn'thavetopay18．forhistrip.Packagetoursusually19．morebecausepeoplehavetopayforthecostsofthetravelagency（旅行社）andthetourguide.Secondly,helikesthefactthathedoesnothavetowaitforthetourgroupto20．theirphotosorbuytheirsouvenirs（紀(jì)念品）.Ifhehasfinishedwhathewantstodo,hecanleaveandmoveontothenextplaceatonce.However,WangHaihashadsome21．travellingallbyhimself.Sometimeshefeels22．a(chǎn)ndwishesthathehadsomeonewithhim.Also,goingtoadifferentcountryonhisowncanbedifficultandeven23．a(chǎn)ttimes.Once,WangHaiwasinAfricaandhecouldnotspeakthelanguage.Astrongmantookawayhisbagonthetrain.Hewasn'thurt,buthedidnotgethis24．backbecausethepolicecouldnotunderstandhim!WangHaihashadafewproblemsinthepast,25．hestilllikestotravelallbyhimself.HeislearningEnglishandhewilltraveltoAustraliaattheendofthisyear.16．A．tired B．sorry C．happy D．interested17．A．And B．Instead C．So D．But18．A．a(chǎn)nything B．money C．much D．little19．A．cost B．pay C．spend D．use20．A．take B．make C．do D．have21．A．friends B．problems C．interest D．fun22．A．1ovely B．lonely C．friendly D．nice23．A．funny B．happy C．dangerous D．exciting24．A．food B．money C．clothes D．bag25．A．but B．so C．because D．or四、閱讀理解(共16題；共32分)ADoyouwanttogetawayfromthecrowdsandreallyenjoyyourselfintonature?HerearelotsofadventuretoursforyoutoexploreChina.10daysSilkRoadAdventureDestination:Urumqi—Dunhuang—Jiayuguan—Lanzhou—Xi'anFollowingthemysteriousandhistoricalancienttraderoute,throughlandscapestodistantcitiesthatarequitedifferentfromtheeast,youwillseehoweastandwestmethundredsofyearsago.4daysAncientTeaHorseRoadTourinLijiangDestination:LijiangThistouristoshowyouthebeautifulsceneryandwonderfulcultureofLijiang.YoucantravelaroundtheLashihaiLake.Alsoyouwilltakeahorse—ridingonancienttea—horseroadtoexperiencethelifestyleofbusinessmeninancienttimes.3daysYangshuoCyclingTourDestination:YangshuoYangshuoisthebestplaceforhikingandcycling.ThewonderfulviewofYangshuowillbefullyshownwhenyouhikeacrossLiRiverandtakeaboattripalongYulongRiver.7daysGoldenTriangleTourDestination:Beijing—Xi'an—ShanghaiThis7days'GoldenTriangletourisrecommendedforthefirsttimevisitorstoChina.ThistripcoverstheChinaofyesterday,todayandtomorrow.YouwilldiscoverthemostimportanthistoricalandmoderncitiesinChina—Beijing,Xi'an&Shanghai.26．IfyoutakeYangshuoCyclingTourfor3days,youcan.A．takeahorse—ridinginLijiangB．enjoytheancienttraderouteC．experiencethelifestyleinoldtimesD．gohikingandcyclingthere27．JerrylikesChinesehistoryandisplanninghisfirstvisittoChina.ishisbestchoice.A．SilkRoadAdventure B．GoldenTriangleTourC．AncientTeaHorseRoadTour D．YangshuoCyclingTour28．Youmayreadtheinformationaboveina.A．sciencebook B．historybookC．storybook D．travellingguideBInAugust,2021,somenewrulescameouttorestrict(限制)youngpeople'sonlinegametime.Peopleundertheageof18canonlyplayonlinegamesthreehoursaweek.Onlinegameproviderscanofferonlyone-hourservicetoyoungpeoplefrom8p.m.to9p.m.onFridays,Saturdays,Sundaysandpublicholidays.Theyareverypopularwithteachersandparents.ZhangZhe,ahighschoolteacherinNanjing,thinksonlinegamesinfluencestudents'studiesalot.Athome,parentsoftenfindithardtostoptheirchildrenfromplayingthem.What'sworse,studentsmighthavenointerestindevelopingfriendship."Studentswhobecomeseriouslyaddicted(上癮的)toonlinegamesoftenfindallkindsofexcusestoplaythem.Theyalsospendlittleonfoodorclothestosavetheirmoneyforonlinegames.SoIthinkitisreallynecessaryforthegovernmenttotakeaction."saidWuLi,ateacherinWuhan.MrsWang,amotherofahighschoolstudentinShanghai,usedtohavedifficultykeepinghersonawayfromonlinegames,soshefeltreallygladwhenthenewrulescameout."WheneverItriedtostophim,hegotreallyangry.Forseveralmonths,heevenrefusedtotalktome."saidMrsWang.Thankstotherules,studentscanhavemoretimetotakeupnewhobbies.Tomakesurethatstudentsdevelophealthierlifestyle(生活方式),schools,teachersandparentsneedtoworkcloselytohelpyoungstudentsfindproperhobbies,andholddifferentafter-schoolactivitiesforthem.29．Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whichoneisTRUE?A．Apupilcanplayonlinegames2hourseveryday.B．A16-year-oldboycanplayonlinegamesthreehoursaweek.C．Astudentof17canplayonlinegamesfrom8p.m.to10p.m.onSunday.D．Agirlfromajuniorhighcan'tplayonlinegamesfrom8p.m.to9p.m.duringtheSpringFestival.30．Whichofthefollowingmayhappentothestudentswhoareaddictedtoonlinegames?A．Theyspendmoreonfoodandclothes.B．Theyhaveinterestinmakingfriends.C．Theirstudiesareinfluencedalot.D．Theyhaveagoodrelationshipwiththeirfamily.31．Whatshouldschools,teachers,andparentsdoaccordingtothelastparagraph?①Theyshouldworktogethertohelpyoungstudents.②Theyshouldtakeupnewhobbies.③Theyshoulddevelophealthierlifestyle.④Theyshouldholddifferentafter-schoolactivitiesforstudents.A．①④ B．②③ C．①③ D．②④32．Thepassagemainlytellsus_________.A．someonlinegamesareharmfultostudentsB．somestudentsareaddictedtoonlinegamesC．someparentsandteachersareagainstthenewrulesD．someparentsandteacherswelcomethenewrulesCManychildrenusetheInternettogetusefulknowledgeandinformation,andtorelaxintheirfreetime.Butsomeofthemarenotusinginagoodway,HerearesomerulestomakesureyouaresafeandhavefunontheInternet.MakerulesforInternetusewithyourparents,Forexample,whenyoucangoonline,forhowlongandwhatactivitiesyoucangoonline.Don'tgiveyourpassword（密碼）toanyoneelse，andneverleakoutthefollowinginformation—yourrealname,homeaddress,age,school,phonenumberorotherpersonalinformation.Checkwithyourparentsbeforegivingoutacredit（信用）cardnumber.Neversendaphotoofyourselftosomeoneine-mailunlessyourparentssayit'sOK.Checkwithyourparentsbeforegoingintoachatroom.Differentchatroomshavedifferentrulesandattractdifferentkindsofpeople.Youandyourparentsmustmakesureit'sarightplaceforyou.NeveragreetomeetsomeoneyoumetontheInternetwithoutyourparent'spermission.Nevermeetanyoneyoumetonlinealone.Alwaysrememberthatpeopleonlinemaynotbewhotheysaytheyare.Treateveryoneonlineasstrangers.Ifsomethingyouseeorreadonlinemakesyouuncomfortable,leavethesite.Tellaparentorteacherrightaway.Treatotherpeopleasyou'dliketobetreated.Neverusebadlanguage.Remember-noteverythingyoureadontheInternetistrue.33．Thewritertellschildrento.A．sendtheirphotostohimB．makerulesforInternetusewithparentsC．believeeverythingtheyreadontheInternetD．giveouttheirpersonalinformation34．It'sgoodforchildrentoontheInternet.A．givepasswordtoothersB．getusefulknowledgeandinformationC．giveoutacreditcardnumberD．gointoachatroomasthey'dliketo35．Theunderlinedphrase"Ieakout"inthethirdparagraphmaymean.A．屈服 B．用盡 C．釋放 D．泄漏36．Ifyourparentsdon'tagree,never.A．readanythingontheInternetB．relaxinyourfreetimeC．haveaface-to-facemeetingwithanyoneyoumetonlineD．treatotherpeopleasyou'dliketobetreated37．Thispassageismainlyabout"".A．Howtousecomputers B．SurfingontheInternetC．InformationontheInternet D．InternetSafetyRulesDManypeopledreamofgoingonagreattraveladventure.Mostofuskeepdreaming;othersmakeithappen.GreggBleakney'sdreamwastotraveltheAmericasfromtoptobottom.Hegottheideaafterhefinisheda1,600kilometerbikeride.Gregg'sfriend,BrooksAllen,wasalsoacyclist.Thetwofriendstalkedanddecidedtheirgoal:theywouldtravelfromAlaska(阿拉斯加)toArgentina(阿根廷)—bybike.Topayforthejourney,GreggandBrooksworkedandsavedmoneyforyears.In2005,afterfouryearsofplanning,theysetoff.Oncetheywereontheroad,theyoftencampedoutdoorsorstayedincheapplaces.Inmanyplacesalongtheirway,localpeopleopenedtheirhomestothetwofriendsandgavethemfood.Duringtheirtrip,GreggandBrookscycledthroughdeserts,rainforests,andmountains.Theyvisitedmoderncitiesandresearchedancientruins(遺跡)suchasTikalinGuatemala(危地馬拉).Inmanyplaces,theymetothercyclistsfromallovertheworld.InMay2007—twoyears,12countries,andover30,500kmlater—GreggfinallyreachedUshuaia,Argentina,atthetopofSouthAmerica.(NearGuatemala,BrookshadtoreturntotheUSandGreggcontinuedwithouthim.)GreggandBrookskeptarecordoftheiradventuresinanonlineblog.Thetriptaughtbothmenalotabouttraveling.HereissomeofGregg'sadvice：★Travellight.Thefewerthingsyouhave,thelessyou'llworryabout.★Beflexible.Don'tplaneverything.Thenyou'llbemorerelaxedandhappy,evenwhentherearechallengesalongtheway.★Bepolite.AsonetravelertoldGregg,"Alwaysrememberthatnobodywantstofight,cheat,orrobaniceguy."38．Theunderlinedword"they"referto________.A．thelocalpeople B．theirfriendsC．othercyclists D．GreggandBrooks39．WhathappenedafterBrooksreturnedtotheUS?A．GreggvisitedTikalNationalPark.B．GreggtraveledthroughMexicoCity.C．Greggwentona1,600kilometerbikeride.D．GreggcontinuedtotheSouthofArgentina.40．WhatdoesGreggmeanby"Beflexible"inParagraph7?A．Becarefulwhenyoutravel. B．Bereadytochangeeasily.C．Planthedetailsofyourtrip. D．Chooseaneasywaytotravel.41．WhichstatementwouldGreggmostlikelyagreewith?A．Planeverypartofyourtrip,thenyou'llbehappier.B．Inothercountries,onlystayinhotelsorwithpeopleyouknow.C．Whenabroad,learnhowtosay"Thankyou"inthelocallanguage.D．Bringalotofthingsonyourtripsoyoudon'tneedtobuyanything.五、單詞拼寫(共5題；共5分)42．TherearemanypandcastlesintheUK.43．(幾個(gè))dayslater,theboylearnedtodresshimself.44．Shewantstobea(向?qū)?whenshegrowsup.45．Therearemanynewcitiesalongthe(海岸).46．Therewillbean(國際的)meetinginShanghainextmonth.六、選詞填空(共1題；共5分)47．用方框中所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空furtherdown,thelargestcity,looklike,onthewebsite,mypleasure（1）TheSydneyOperaHouseashipwithmanysails.（2）atthebottomofthepage,youcanfindmoreinformation.（3）SydneyisinAustralia.（4）Wecantakeanonlinetour.（5）—Thanksforyourhelp!—.七、語法填空(共5題；共5分)48．Wouldyouliketogo(sail)thisweekend?49．—Whatdoyouthinkof(travel)athome?—Itisfunforme.50．(get)thereontime,youmustgetupearly.51．Wouldyoumind(turn)downthemusic?52．—IsTomathomenow?—No,he(go)tothesupermarket.Buthewillreturnsoon.八、翻譯(共5題；共10分)53．白宮是一個(gè)帶有大花園的美麗建筑。TheWhiteHouseis.54．—你介意幫我搬這張書桌嗎?--愿為你效勞?！狣oyoumecarrythedesk?—.55．科學(xué)家們花了三天的時(shí)間穿過這片雨林。Ittookthescientiststhreedays.56．太平洋位于北美洲的西海岸。ThePacificOceanisNorthAmerica.57．澳大利亞的季節(jié)正好和中國的相反。TheseasonsinAustraliaareinChina.九、書面表達(dá)(共1題；共13分)58．一個(gè)美國青少年交流團(tuán)來你們學(xué)校，根據(jù)下列提示，請你以“WelcometoChina”為題，為這些同學(xué)做一個(gè)報(bào)告，將中國介紹給交流團(tuán)的同學(xué)們。詞數(shù)：80左右。文章的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。1）中國位于亞洲的東部。人口超過13億(billion十億)，比世界上任何其他國家的人口都多。首都北京是世界上最繁忙的城市之一；2）中國是一個(gè)具有悠久歷史的國家，是世界上最古老的國家之一；3）有許多自然景觀(naturallandscapes)，如珠穆朗瑪峰(Qomolangma)，是世界最高峰；中國最長的河流是長江；還有許多名勝古跡，如長城，是世界上最長的墻；還有頤和園等；4）希望在中國玩得愉快。WelcometoChinaHi,boysandgirls.WelcometoChina.I'mgladtotellyousomethingaboutChina.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2022-2023學(xué)年八年級英語上冊單元復(fù)習(xí)過過過（譯林版）Unit3Onlinetours滿分：120分一、單選題(共10題；共20分)1．JohnandItovisithisgrandparentslastSundayafternoon.A．go B．went C．willgo D．havegone【答案】B【解析】句意：上個(gè)星期天下午，我和約翰去看望他的祖父母。根據(jù)lastSundayafternoon，可知用一般過去時(shí)，go的過去式是went，故選B。【點(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。注意根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語確定動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。2．TheGreensareplanningtogoatripFrance.A．on;to B．for;in C．of;to D．on;at【答案】A【解析】句意：格林一家正計(jì)劃去法國旅行。goonatrip，去旅行，固定短語，to表示方向，去法國，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評】考查介詞辨析。注意句子涉及到固定搭配goonatrip。3．Yourbooksareonthefloor;pleasepick_______.A．upthem B．themup C．themin D．themon【答案】B【解析】句意：你的書在地板上，請把它們撿起來。pickup是“動(dòng)詞+介詞”的短語，如果要接人稱代詞就要放兩者中間，所以不能說pickupthem，要說pickthemup，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評】考查固定搭配。注意pickup接人稱代詞就要放兩者中間。4．HangzhouisfamoustheWestLake,anditisalsofamous_______anoldcity.A．a(chǎn)s;for B．a(chǎn)s;as C．for;as D．for;for【答案】C【解析】句意：杭州以西湖而聞名，它也是一個(gè)著名的古城。根據(jù)befamousfor，因……而聞名，固定搭配，杭州以西湖而聞名，所以第一空填for，befamousas，作為……而聞名，固定搭配，杭州作為老城而聞名，所以第二空填as，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】考查固定搭配。注意區(qū)分befamousas作為……而聞名和befamousfor因……而聞名。5．doweusethecomputer?A．Why;for B．What;to C．What;for D．How;for【答案】C【解析】句意：我們用這臺電腦做什么？what…for，為什么，相當(dāng)于why，固定搭配，故答案為C。【點(diǎn)評】考查固定搭配。注意識記固定搭配what…for的用法。6．—Doyoumindmesittinghere?—________.Takeyourseat,please.A．No,Ido B．Yes,ofcourseC．No,notatall D．Yes,ofcoursenot【答案】C【解析】句意：—你介意我坐在這里嗎？—不介意，請坐吧。選項(xiàng)A錯(cuò)；選項(xiàng)B介意，與Takeyourseat,please矛盾；No,notatall不介意；Yes,ofcoursenot短語錯(cuò)。故選C。7．—IthinkEnglishisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant.—I_______.A．do B．a(chǎn)gree C．a(chǎn)m D．think【答案】B【解析】句意：—我認(rèn)為英語變得越來越重要。—我同意。A.do做；B.agree同意；C.am是；D.think認(rèn)為。根據(jù)句意故選B。8．The________girlfrom_______EuropeancountryhasstayedinChinafor3years.A．12-year-old;an B．12yearsold;aC．12-year-old;a D．12yearsold;an【答案】C【解析】句意：那個(gè)來自歐洲國家的12歲的小女孩已經(jīng)在中國待了3年了。girl是名詞，所以前面用形容詞修飾，基數(shù)詞-year-old幾歲的，country是單數(shù)，European以輔音音素開頭，所以用a，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】考查復(fù)合形容詞和冠詞用法，注意平時(shí)識記。9．_______peopleintheworldaresendingandreceivingemailseveryday.A．Twomillionof B．MillionsofC．Manymillions D．Twomillionsof【答案】B【解析】句意：每天世界上上百萬的人在收發(fā)電子郵件。million：百萬，表示概數(shù)要加s,加of，數(shù)詞和many和million連用當(dāng)做確數(shù)處理，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評】考查數(shù)詞的用法。根據(jù)語境和數(shù)詞的用法選出正確答案。10．—_______myEnglishdictionary?—No,Ihaven't.Iwasnotintheclassroomjustnow.A．Haveyousaw B．DidyouseeC．Haveyouseen D．Doyousee【答案】C【解析】句意：——你看見我的英語字典了嗎？——不，我沒看見。我剛才不在教室里。根據(jù)答語No，Ihaven't.可知此句是一般疑問句，句子是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，havedone,故選C。【點(diǎn)評】考查一般疑問句。根據(jù)答語確定句子的時(shí)態(tài)，選出答案。二、補(bǔ)全對話(共5題；共10分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Wehaven'tgotmuchfoodathome.11．B:Oh,no.Thesupermarketisfarfromourhouse.Let'sbuysomeonline.A:12．B:Yes,itis.Wejustneedtochooseonline,andthenwecangetourfoodintwohours.A:Soundscool.13．B:No,thepricesarethesame.A:OK,letmegetmycomputer.14．B:Somehamburgersandicecream.A:OK,I'llbuythemforyou.B:15．A:You'rewelcome.A.Thankyouverymuch.B.Wouldyoulikesomejuice?C.Wherecanwebuyourfood?D.Isiteasytobuyfoodonline?E.Whatfooddoyouwanttobuy?F.Istheonlinefoodalittleexpensive?G.Doyouwanttobuysomefoodwithme?【答案】11．G；12．D；13．F；14．E；15．A【解析】短文大意：本文是關(guān)于在網(wǎng)上購買食品的對話。選項(xiàng)意思：A.Thankyouverymuch.非常感謝。B.Wouldyoulikesomejuice?你想要一些果汁嗎？C.Wherecanwebuyourfood?我們在哪里可以買到食物？D.Isiteasytobuyfoodonline?在網(wǎng)上買食物容易嗎？E.Whatfooddoyouwanttobuy?你想買什么食物？F.Istheonlinefoodalittleexpensive?網(wǎng)上的食物是不是有點(diǎn)貴？G.Doyouwanttobuysomefoodwithme?你想和我一起買吃的嗎？【點(diǎn)評】考查補(bǔ)全對話。要緊扣話題，根據(jù)上下文邏輯關(guān)系和語境回答問題，注意前后的呼應(yīng)。11．根據(jù)下文答語Oh,no.Thesupermarketisfarfromourhouse.可知這里一個(gè)是一般疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)，結(jié)合上文Wehaven'tgotmuchfoodathome和選項(xiàng)，可知G：你想和我一起買吃的嗎？符合題意，故答案為G。12．根據(jù)下文答語Yes,itis.Wejustneedtochooseonline,可知這里是is提出的一般問句，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知D選項(xiàng)：在網(wǎng)上買食物容易嗎？和本句相呼應(yīng)，符合題意，故答案為D。13．根據(jù)下文No,thepricesarethesame.可知這里是和價(jià)格有關(guān)的一般問句，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知F選項(xiàng)：網(wǎng)上的食物是不是有點(diǎn)貴？和答語相呼應(yīng)，符合題意，故答案為F。14．根據(jù)下文答語Somehamburgersandicecream.可知是詢問買什么食物，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知E選項(xiàng)：你想買什么食物？符合題意，故答案為E。15．根據(jù)答語You'rewelcome.可知這里是表示感謝的句子，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知A選項(xiàng)：非常感謝。符合題意，故答案為A。三、完形填空(共10題；共20分)MycousinWangHailovestotraveltonewplacesandmeetnewpeople.Heisquite16．intravelling.Hedoesnotliketotravelonapackagetour（跟團(tuán)旅行17．,hewouldliketobuyaguidebookfortheplaceheisgoingtoandsearchtheInternetforinformationaboutthemainsights.WangHailovesthiskindoftravelling.Firstly,hedoesn'thavetopay18．forhistrip.Packagetoursusually19．morebecausepeoplehavetopayforthecostsofthetravelagency（旅行社）andthetourguide.Secondly,helikesthefactthathedoesnothavetowaitforthetourgroupto20．theirphotosorbuytheirsouvenirs（紀(jì)念品）.Ifhehasfinishedwhathewantstodo,hecanleaveandmoveontothenextplaceatonce.However,WangHaihashadsome21．travellingallbyhimself.Sometimeshefeels22．a(chǎn)ndwishesthathehadsomeonewithhim.Also,goingtoadifferentcountryonhisowncanbedifficultandeven23．a(chǎn)ttimes.Once,WangHaiwasinAfricaandhecouldnotspeakthelanguage.Astrongmantookawayhisbagonthetrain.Hewasn'thurt,buthedidnotgethis24．backbecausethepolicecouldnotunderstandhim!WangHaihashadafewproblemsinthepast,25．hestilllikestotravelallbyhimself.HeislearningEnglishandhewilltraveltoAustraliaattheendofthisyear.16．A．tired B．sorry C．happy D．interested17．A．And B．Instead C．So D．But18．A．a(chǎn)nything B．money C．much D．little19．A．cost B．pay C．spend D．use20．A．take B．make C．do D．have21．A．friends B．problems C．interest D．fun22．A．1ovely B．lonely C．friendly D．nice23．A．funny B．happy C．dangerous D．exciting24．A．food B．money C．clothes D．bag25．A．but B．so C．because D．or【答案】16．D；17．B；18．C；19．A；20．A；21．B；22．B；23．C；24．D；25．A【解析】大意：文章介紹了作者的堂哥WangHai的旅游方式，以及旅游中遇到的問題?！军c(diǎn)評】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速閱讀文章，把握文章大意；其次重點(diǎn)查看空格句，聯(lián)系上下文，理解句意，選出正確答案；最后帶著答案閱讀一遍文章進(jìn)行復(fù)查。16．句意：他對旅行很感興趣。A.累的，B.抱歉的，C.高興的，D.感興趣的。根據(jù)上文MycousinWangHailovestotraveltonewplacesandmeetnewpeople.我的表弟王海喜歡去新的地方旅行，認(rèn)識新的人，以及空格后介詞in，可知是固定搭配beinterestedin“對……感興趣”。故答案為：D。17．句意：相反，他想為他要去的地方買一本旅游指南，并在網(wǎng)上搜索主要景點(diǎn)的信息。A.和，B.相反地，C.所以，D.但是。根據(jù)上文Hedoesnotliketotravelonapackagetour他不喜歡旅行團(tuán)，可知相反地，他喜歡自己旅行。故答案為：B。18．句意：首先，他不必為他的旅行支付太多費(fèi)用。A.任何事情，B.錢，C.太多，D.很少。根據(jù)前文Hedoesnotliketotravelonapackagetour（跟團(tuán)旅行2,hewouldliketobuyaguidebookfortheplaceheisgoingtoandsearchtheInternetforinformationaboutthemainsights.他不喜歡旅行團(tuán)。相反，他想為他要去的地方買一本旅游指南，并在網(wǎng)上搜索主要景點(diǎn)的信息，可知他這種旅行方式比較省錢，不用花太多錢。故答案為：C。19．句意：旅行團(tuán)通常花費(fèi)更多，因?yàn)槿藗儽仨氈Ц堵眯猩绾蛯?dǎo)游的費(fèi)用。A.花費(fèi)，主語為物；B.支付，主語為人，后接介詞for；C.花費(fèi)，主語為人；D.用。根據(jù)主語Packagetours旅行團(tuán)，為物，可知是花費(fèi)更多，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞cost。故答案為：A。20．句意：其次，他喜歡這樣一個(gè)事實(shí)：他不必等待旅行團(tuán)拍照或購買紀(jì)念品。A.拍（照片）/取走，B.使得/制作，C.做，D.有。根據(jù)固定搭配takephotos拍照，可知應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞take。故答案為：A。21．句意：然而，王海獨(dú)自旅行遇到了一些問題。A.朋友，B.問題，C.興趣/利益，D.有趣。根據(jù)下文Sometimeshefeels7andwishesthathehadsomeonewithhim.有時(shí)他感到孤獨(dú)，希望有人陪他，可知獨(dú)自旅行也遇到了一些問題。故答案為：B。22．句意：有時(shí)他感到孤獨(dú)，希望有人陪他。A.可愛的，B.孤獨(dú)的，C.友好的，D.好的。根據(jù)wishesthathehadsomeonewithhim.希望有人陪他，可知是感到孤獨(dú)。故答案為：B。23．句意：此外，獨(dú)自前往另一個(gè)國家有時(shí)會很困難甚至很危險(xiǎn)。A.有趣的，B.高興的，C.危險(xiǎn)的，D.令人興奮的。根據(jù)下文Once,WangHaiwasinAfricaandhecouldnotspeakthelanguage.Astrongmantookawayhisbagonthetrain.有一次，王海在非洲，他不會說這種語言。一個(gè)強(qiáng)壯的男人在火車上拿走了他的包，可知獨(dú)自前往另一個(gè)國家有時(shí)會很困難甚至很危險(xiǎn)。故答案為：C。24．句意：他沒有受傷，但他沒有拿回包，因?yàn)榫鞜o法理解他！A.食物，B.錢，C.衣服，D.包。根據(jù)上文Astrongmantookawayhisbagonthetrain.一個(gè)強(qiáng)壯的男人在火車上拿走了他的包，可知此處應(yīng)是說沒有拿回包。故答案為：D。25．句意：王海過去有過一些問題，但他仍然喜歡獨(dú)自旅行。A.但是，B.所以，C.因?yàn)?，D.或者。根據(jù)WangHaihashadafewproblemsinthepast王海過去有過一些問題，可知“他仍然喜歡獨(dú)自旅行”為轉(zhuǎn)折，應(yīng)填轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but。故答案為：A。四、閱讀理解(共16題；共32分)ADoyouwanttogetawayfromthecrowdsandreallyenjoyyourselfintonature?HerearelotsofadventuretoursforyoutoexploreChina.10daysSilkRoadAdventureDestination:Urumqi—Dunhuang—Jiayuguan—Lanzhou—Xi'anFollowingthemysteriousandhistoricalancienttraderoute,throughlandscapestodistantcitiesthatarequitedifferentfromtheeast,youwillseehoweastandwestmethundredsofyearsago.4daysAncientTeaHorseRoadTourinLijiangDestination:LijiangThistouristoshowyouthebeautifulsceneryandwonderfulcultureofLijiang.YoucantravelaroundtheLashihaiLake.Alsoyouwilltakeahorse—ridingonancienttea—horseroadtoexperiencethelifestyleofbusinessmeninancienttimes.3daysYangshuoCyclingTourDestination:YangshuoYangshuoisthebestplaceforhikingandcycling.ThewonderfulviewofYangshuowillbefullyshownwhenyouhikeacrossLiRiverandtakeaboattripalongYulongRiver.7daysGoldenTriangleTourDestination:Beijing—Xi'an—ShanghaiThis7days'GoldenTriangletourisrecommendedforthefirsttimevisitorstoChina.ThistripcoverstheChinaofyesterday,todayandtomorrow.YouwilldiscoverthemostimportanthistoricalandmoderncitiesinChina—Beijing,Xi'an&Shanghai.26．IfyoutakeYangshuoCyclingTourfor3days,youcan.A．takeahorse—ridinginLijiangB．enjoytheancienttraderouteC．experiencethelifestyleinoldtimesD．gohikingandcyclingthere27．JerrylikesChinesehistoryandisplanninghisfirstvisittoChina.ishisbestchoice.A．SilkRoadAdventure B．GoldenTriangleTourC．AncientTeaHorseRoadTour D．YangshuoCyclingTour28．Youmayreadtheinformationaboveina.A．sciencebook B．historybookC．storybook D．travellingguide【答案】26．D27．B28．D【解析】本文主要講了一些有關(guān)探索旅游的信息。【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。閱讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文，在原文中找出與題目對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)旅游項(xiàng)目Yangshuoisthebestplaceforhikingandcycling.可知陽朔是遠(yuǎn)足和騎車旅行的最好地方，可知如果你參加三天的陽朔之旅，可以在那遠(yuǎn)足和騎行。故選D。27．細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第四個(gè)旅游項(xiàng)目This7days'GoldenTriangletourisrecommendedforthefirsttimevisitorstoChina.ThistripcoverstheChinaofyesterday，todayandtomorrow.金三角7天游推薦給第一次來中國的游客。這次旅行涵蓋了中國的昨天、今天和明天，推斷對于喜歡歷史，計(jì)劃第一次來中國的杰瑞來說，金三角七天之旅是最好的選擇。故選B。28．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段HerearelotsofadventuretoursforyoutoexploreChina.這里有很多探險(xiǎn)之旅供你探索中國，判斷本文可能來自旅游指南。故選D。BInAugust,2021,somenewrulescameouttorestrict(限制)youngpeople'sonlinegametime.Peopleundertheageof18canonlyplayonlinegamesthreehoursaweek.Onlinegameproviderscanofferonlyone-hourservicetoyoungpeoplefrom8p.m.to9p.m.onFridays,Saturdays,Sundaysandpublicholidays.Theyareverypopularwithteachersandparents.ZhangZhe,ahighschoolteacherinNanjing,thinksonlinegamesinfluencestudents'studiesalot.Athome,parentsoftenfindithardtostoptheirchildrenfromplayingthem.What'sworse,studentsmighthavenointerestindevelopingfriendship."Studentswhobecomeseriouslyaddicted(上癮的)toonlinegamesoftenfindallkindsofexcusestoplaythem.Theyalsospendlittleonfoodorclothestosavetheirmoneyforonlinegames.SoIthinkitisreallynecessaryforthegovernmenttotakeaction."saidWuLi,ateacherinWuhan.MrsWang,amotherofahighschoolstudentinShanghai,usedtohavedifficultykeepinghersonawayfromonlinegames,soshefeltreallygladwhenthenewrulescameout."WheneverItriedtostophim,hegotreallyangry.Forseveralmonths,heevenrefusedtotalktome."saidMrsWang.Thankstotherules,studentscanhavemoretimetotakeupnewhobbies.Tomakesurethatstudentsdevelophealthierlifestyle(生活方式),schools,teachersandparentsneedtoworkcloselytohelpyoungstudentsfindproperhobbies,andholddifferentafter-schoolactivitiesforthem.29．Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whichoneisTRUE?A．Apupilcanplayonlinegames2hourseveryday.B．A16-year-oldboycanplayonlinegamesthreehoursaweek.C．Astudentof17canplayonlinegamesfrom8p.m.to10p.m.onSunday.D．Agirlfromajuniorhighcan'tplayonlinegamesfrom8p.m.to9p.m.