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滿(mǎn)分模擬卷01(原卷版)學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級(jí):___________考號(hào):___________一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Canyoushowmethewaytothe________postoffice?A.nearly B.nearest C.near D.nearby2.Whatdoyouusuallydo________yourfreetime?A.in B.on C.a(chǎn)t D.for3.Intheevening,Ioftendomyhomework,but________IwatchTV.A.sometimes B.sometime C.sometime D.sometimes4.Ifshe________toShanghaitomorrow,Iwillgowithher.A.isgoing B.goes C.willgo D.togo5.________AuntLucymakesjustalittlemoney,sheoftenbuysmanybooksforpoorchildren.A.Because B.When C.If D.Although6.Youruncleissleeping.You’dbetter________.A.nottowakehimup B.notwakehimupC.notwakeuphim D.nottowakeuphim7.There________atestthisafternoon.A.will B.isgoingtohave C.isgoingtobe D.willhave8.Everybodyinmyclass________tomybirthdaypartyeveryyear.A.come B.comes C.came D.coming9.Kangkang,it’saquarterpastsix.It’stime________getup.A.for B.to C.of D.in10.________excitingtheplanis!A.Whatan B.What C.How D.Howan11.—________doyougotothemovie?—Seldom.A.Howlong B.Howmany C.Howmuch D.Howoften12.Doyourclassmateswanttoplay________tabletennisorplay________piano?A.the;the B.the;/ C./;the D./;/13.Thesickmanhas_______hospitalforaboutaweek.A.beento B.cometo C.beenin D.goneto14.Don’t________becauseheneedsagoodrest.A.wakeuphim B.wakehimup C.towakeuphim D.towakehimup15.InSwitzerland,keepingonlyonegoldfishisn’t________,becausethegovernmentbelievesitisverybadtomakesuchsocialanimalslivealone.A.stopped B.doubted C.refused D.a(chǎn)llowed二、短文選詞填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空,使語(yǔ)意通順完整。第一個(gè)方框供1—4小題選用,第二個(gè)方框供5—8小題選用。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能使用一次,每框有一項(xiàng)剩余。A.busy
B.liveswith
C.doingherhomework
D.playfootball
E.funnyManygirlsdance,draw,playthepianoorlearnEnglishintheirfreetime,butthesegirlsrunintheplaygroundto____16____justlikeboys.MaLingqiaoisoneofthem.MaLingqiaoisa“l(fā)eft-behind”child(留守兒童)inavillageinChongqing.Herparentsworkinotherplaces,andshe____17____hergrandparents.Everydayafterschool,shefirstplaysfootballfortwohours.Thenshegoeshometocookdinnerandwashclothesbefore____18____.MaLingqiaoisvery____19____butsheplaysfootballhardwithothergirlsintheteam.A.a(chǎn)regoodat
B.cometrue
C.gooutof
D.a(chǎn)regoodfor
E.youngMa’sschoolisinasmallvillage.Andthestudentscan’tgetagoodeducation(教育).Theheadteacherknowsthatsomeschoolsinbigcitiesneed____20____footballplayers,sohesetsup(建立)agirls’footballteam.Thesegirls____21____playingfootball.Hesays,“Ijustwantthesechildrento____22____thevillage.”Thesegirlsreallyworkhardtomaketheirdreams____23____.Somenowgotogoodschoolsbecauseoftheirfootballtalent(天賦).Thegirls’loveforfootballreallyhelpsthemalot.三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空24.Julia’sofficeisonthe________(four)floorandsheusuallywalksupstairs.25.Weshouldexercise________tokeepfit.(regular)26.Ithinkonlinelearningisreally________.(enjoy)27.Davidwill________(possible)beanengineerinthefuture.28.LastweekIwentonatriptotheBundandItookmany________there.(photo)29.WehopethatCOVID-19(新型冠狀病毒)will________(appear)soon.四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換Rewritethesentencesasrequired.(根據(jù)所給要求改寫(xiě)句子,每空格限填一詞)30.Theyhaveasportsmeetingeveryterm.(改為否定句)They________________asportsmeetingeveryterm.31.Whenicemelts,itturnsintowater.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))______________whenicemelts?32.Canyoushowmethewaytothecinema?(保持句意基本不變)Canyoutellme______________gettothecinema?33.Itisfuntoseesuchawonderfulfilm.(改為感嘆句)______________itistoseesuchawonderfulfilm!34.Tom’ssisterdoeslittlehomeworkeverynight.(改為反意疑問(wèn)句)Tom’ssisterdoeslittlehomeworkeverynight,_______________?35.Fishingisnotallowedinthislake.(保持句意基本不變)People________________inthislake.五、閱讀單選CarlandChrisaretwobrothersfromasmalltowninAustralia.Whenamotherkangarooleftherbaby,theydecidedtolookafterit.Thekangaroowasalwaysrunningaroundtheirgardenandtheirfamilylovedtoplaywithit.Theymadeashortmovieaboutthis.ItbecamepopularontheInternetatonce,andhadmany“hits”.Wesaythatamoviehasa“hit”eachtimesomeonewatchesthemovieontheInternet.Nowadaysanyonewithamobilephonecanmakeamovie!Andifyoucanputitontoamedia-sharingwebsite,suchasYouTube,peoplewillwatchit.Youhavebecomeamovieproducer.CarlandChrislovethisnewtechnologybecauseitletsthemsharetheirliveswithpeopleallovertheworld.Althoughtheyliveinasmalltown,theycanshowyoungpeopleallovertheworldwhattheydoonweekendsforfun,andwhattheirfamilylifeisabout.Inanothermoviethattheymade,theyputthecameraonaremotecontrol(遙控)airplaneandflewithighovertheirgrandparents’farm.Theirgrandparentsliveonaverylargefarmnearaforest.Theyalsomadeamovieofthemselvesridingtheirbicyclesintoariveronthefarm.IntheWest,inEnglishclassesathighschool,youngpeopleoftenhavetomakemoviesforprojects.SometimestheyproducestoriesanddramasaccordingtofamousworksbywriterssuchasShakespeare.Sometimestheirteacherswantthemtomakemoviesaboutproblemslikelearningdifficulties.Butwhenyoungpeopledecidetomaketheirownmovies,themostfunisbasedontheirownlifeandtheirownideas.36.Whendowesaythatamoviehasa“hit”?A.Whenpeopleshowinterestinit.B.WhenpeopleseeitontheInternet.C.Whenpeopledon’tliketowatchit.D.Whenpeoplegotothecinematoseeit.37.WhydoCarlandChrislovethisnewtechnology?A.Becausebothofthemlikeseeingamovie.B.Becausetheylikesharingtheirlifewithothers.C.Becausethetechnologyhelpsthemfinishhomework.D.Becausethetechnologyhelpstheirgrandparentsalot.38.Whichtopicmaybethemostinterestingoneforyoungpeopletomakeamovie?A.Problemsfromstudy. B.Lifeonthefarm.C.Theirownlife. D.Storieswrittenbywriters.39.WhichofthefollowingTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Notallstudentsmakemoviesforfun.B.CardandChisliveinasmalltowninEngland.C.CarlandChrismadetheirfirstmovieaboutschoollife.D.Thetwobrothersalwaysuseasmartphonetomakeamovie.40.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ANewTechnology. B.LifeintheSmallTown.C.ProjectsforEnglishClasses. D.CarlandChris’FavoriteMovie.六、完形填空WhatfilmsaregoodforusEveryyearalotoffilmsaremadebutnotallofthemaregoodforus.Mostofthesefilmsarenotsuitableforchildren.Whenweseeafilminacinemaorwatchavideotapeathome,weshouldbe____41____tochooseagoodone.Agoodfilmusuallygivesus____42____.Forexample,“Beautyandthebeast”teachesustolovesomeoneforhisorhergoodheartbutnotforhisorherlooks.“TheLionKing”teachesustobebraveandbefairtootherpeople.Somefilmsarequicklyforgotten,othersstayforalongtimeasclassics.Peoplecanseeaclassicfilmmanytimesandstillenjoyit.Everytimetheyseeit,theylearnsomethingnew,forexample,ifyou____43____yourlooks,youmaywatch“Beautyandthebeast”againandlearnthatlooksarenotsoimportant.____44____,ifyouaresad,youmaywatch“MouseHunt”againtomakeyourselfhappy.Nomatterhowyoufeel,thereisalwaysaclassicthatcanmeetyourneed.Therearemany____45____offilms.Thereareadventurefilms,comedies(喜劇),horrorfilms,science-fictionfilms(科幻片),documentaries(紀(jì)錄片),actionfilms,lovestories,andsoon.____46____,manyofthesefilmsareonlysuitable(合適)forgrown-ups.Soalwaysaskyourparentsbeforeyouseeafilm.41.A.easy B.free C.convenient D.careful42.A.a(chǎn)lesson B.a(chǎn)class C.a(chǎn)book D.a(chǎn)story43.A.dependon B.worryabout C.busywith D.dressup44.A.Surprisingly B.Luckily C.Similarly D.Secondly45.A.pieces B.kinds C.pairs D.cartoons46.A.Although B.But C.So D.However七、短文首字母填空Ioftendreamaboutw____47____myfuturehousewouldbelike.Mydreamhouseisathree-floorhouse.Thethirdfloorisanattic(閣樓).IcanjustliedownonthecomfortablebedwhichmakesmefeellikeIliedownontheclouds.Thesecondfloorhasthreerooms—abedroom,adressingroomandab____48____.SinceIliketoreadbooks,therearebookshelvesinmys____49____.Mydressingroomisneatandtidy.Also,thereisalivingroomandadiningroomonthef____50____floor.Thebigandcomfortablesofasareinfrontofatelevision.Moreover,Icanh____51____apartyinmybackyard.Thehousefeelswarmandsafeasmyfamilyliveharmoniouslyandpeacefully.八、閱讀回答問(wèn)題TheBlacksandtheWhitesaregoodneighbours.It’sSaturdaytoday.Mrs.BlackinvitestheWhitestohavedinnerbecauseitisherbirthday.Intheafternoon,shecomeshomefromworkearly.Onthewayhome,shegoestothemarket.FirstshebuyssomebeefbecauseMr.Blacklikesitbest.AndsheknowsthatMr.WhitelikeschickenandMrs.White’sfavouritefoodisfish.Soshebuyschickenandfish.Shealsobuyssomevegetablesandfruit.Shewantstogeteverythingreadyforthedinner.WhenMr.Blackcomesbackhome,Mrs.Blackisbusycooking.“Happybirthday!”Mr.Blacksaysandbringsherabunch(束)offlowers.“Oh,thanks.Whatbeautifulflowers!Wouldyoupleaseputtheminthesittingroom?I’mbusynow.”“OK,”saysMr.Black.“AndIcanhelpyouputthecandles(蠟燭)onthebirthdaycake.”“Abirthdaycake?”Mrs.Blacksays.“Iforget(忘記)tobuy.”“Nevermind.I’llbuyonerightnow.I’llbebackinafewminutes,”Mr.Blacksayswhileheisrunningtowardsthedoor.Justthen,thedoorbell(門(mén)鈴)rings(鈴響).It’stheWhites.Intheirhandsisabigbirthdaycake.根據(jù)上面短文的內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題(每個(gè)小題答案不超過(guò)6個(gè)單詞)。52.DotheBlacksliveneartheWhites?__________________________________________________________________53.WhydoesMrsBlackinvitetheWhitestohavedinnertoday?__________________________________________________________________54.WheredoesMrsBlackgoonthewayhome?__________________________________________________________________55.Wholikesfishbest?__________________________________________________________________56.WhatdotheWhitesbuyforMrsBlack?__________________________________________________________________九、材料作文57.寬闊的操場(chǎng),充滿(mǎn)書(shū)香的老師,瑯瑯的讀書(shū)聲,這一切來(lái)自我們?nèi)缤乙话銣嘏男@,我們每天都在美麗的校園里快樂(lè)地成長(zhǎng)著,請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示以“MySchoolLife”為題寫(xiě)一篇70詞左右的小短文與大家分享你豐富多彩的校園生活。提示:1.談一談你每天上學(xué)的時(shí)間安排;2.列舉1—2項(xiàng)你課后經(jīng)常做的活動(dòng)以及你喜歡與不喜歡的學(xué)科,并說(shuō)明理由;3.談?wù)勀銓?duì)你的校園生活的感受。要求:1.內(nèi)容包括所給提示,可適當(dāng)延伸;2.書(shū)寫(xiě)工整,文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)校。MySchoolLife________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________滿(mǎn)分模擬卷01(解析版)學(xué)校:___________姓名:___________班級(jí):___________考號(hào):___________一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Canyoushowmethewaytothe________postoffice?A.nearly B.nearest C.near D.nearby【答案】B【詳解】句意:你能告訴我最近的郵局怎么走嗎?考查最高級(jí)。nearly幾乎;nearest最近的;near近的;nearby附近的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境以及空前的定冠詞the可知此處用形容詞最高級(jí),故選B。2.Whatdoyouusuallydo________yourfreetime?A.in B.on C.a(chǎn)t D.for【答案】A【詳解】句意:在你的空閑時(shí)間你通常做什么?考查介詞辨析。in在……期間;on在……之時(shí);at在某時(shí)刻;for為了。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處是在你的空閑時(shí)間,固定搭配inone’sfreetime表示“在某人的空閑時(shí)間”,介詞in“在……期間”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。3.Intheevening,Ioftendomyhomework,but________IwatchTV.A.sometimes B.sometime C.sometime D.sometimes【答案】D【詳解】句意:晚上,我經(jīng)常做作業(yè),但有時(shí)我會(huì)看電視??疾楦痹~辨析。sometimes幾次;sometime一段時(shí)間;sometime某一時(shí)刻;sometimes有時(shí)候。根據(jù)“Intheevening,Ioftendomyhomework,”可知,此處是指有時(shí)候看電視,sometimes符合句意。故選D。4.Ifshe________toShanghaitomorrow,Iwillgowithher.A.isgoing B.goes C.willgo D.togo【答案】B【詳解】句意:如果她明天去上海,我將和她一起去??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Ifshe…toShanghaitomorrow,Iwillgowithher.”可知,本句為If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句為一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句主語(yǔ)為she,使用動(dòng)詞三單形式。故選B。5.________AuntLucymakesjustalittlemoney,sheoftenbuysmanybooksforpoorchildren.A.Because B.When C.If D.Although【答案】D【詳解】句意:雖然露西阿姨掙的錢(qián)不多,但她經(jīng)常給窮孩子買(mǎi)很多書(shū)??疾檫B詞辨析。Because因?yàn)?;When當(dāng)……時(shí)候;If如果;Although盡管。根據(jù)“alittlemoney...buysmanybooksforpoorchildren.”可知賺的錢(qián)不多,但是還是經(jīng)常買(mǎi)很多書(shū),前后是讓步關(guān)系,although符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。6.Youruncleissleeping.You’dbetter________.A.nottowakehimup B.notwakehimupC.notwakeuphim D.nottowakeuphim【答案】B【詳解】句意:你叔叔在睡覺(jué)。你最好不要吵醒他??疾閔adbetter句型和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。hadbetter(not)dosth.“最好(不)要做某事”,固定句型;wakeup“醒來(lái),叫醒某人”,up是副詞,當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)為人稱(chēng)代詞時(shí),代詞必須放在中間,即“wakesb.up”。故選B。7.There________atestthisafternoon.A.will B.isgoingtohave C.isgoingtobe D.willhave【答案】C【詳解】句意:今天下午將有一場(chǎng)測(cè)驗(yàn)??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“thisafternoon”可知,動(dòng)作尚未發(fā)生,應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí),將來(lái)有“Therewillbe...”或者“Thereisgoingtobe...”,therebe結(jié)構(gòu)不與have連用。故選C。8.Everybodyinmyclass________tomybirthdaypartyeveryyear.A.come B.comes C.came D.coming【答案】B【詳解】句意:我們班的每個(gè)人每年都來(lái)參加我的生日聚會(huì)??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“everyyear”可知,時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);主語(yǔ)“Everybody”為不定代詞,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。故選B。9.Kangkang,it’saquarterpastsix.It’stime________getup.A.for B.to C.of D.in【答案】B【詳解】句意:康康,現(xiàn)在六點(diǎn)一刻了。是時(shí)候起床了??疾閯?dòng)詞不定式。for為了;to與動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成不定式;of……的;in在……里面。根據(jù)“It’stime...getup.”可知,此處可用It’stimetodosth.“是時(shí)候做某事了”,所以空處應(yīng)是不定式符號(hào)to。故選B。10.________excitingtheplanis!A.Whatan B.What C.How D.Howan【答案】C【詳解】句意:這個(gè)計(jì)劃多么令人興奮??!考查How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。感嘆句的引導(dǎo)詞有How和What。How引導(dǎo)感嘆句時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為:How+adj./adv.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ);What引導(dǎo)感嘆句時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為:What+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)。分析句子可知,在主謂“theplanis”和引導(dǎo)詞之間的詞為形容詞“exciting”,符合How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。11.—________doyougotothemovie?—Seldom.A.Howlong B.Howmany C.Howmuch D.Howoften【答案】D【詳解】句意:——你多久去看一次電影?——很少??疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。Howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間(對(duì)一段時(shí)間提問(wèn));Howmany多少(對(duì)可數(shù)名詞提問(wèn));Howmuch多少(對(duì)不可數(shù)名詞提問(wèn));Howoften多久一次(對(duì)頻率提問(wèn))。根據(jù)“Seldom.”可知,是對(duì)頻率提問(wèn),多久去看一次電影。故選D。12.Doyourclassmateswanttoplay________tabletennisorplay________piano?A.the;the B.the;/ C./;the D./;/【答案】C【詳解】句意:你的同學(xué)想打乒乓球還是彈鋼琴?考查冠詞的用法。play后接球類(lèi)名詞時(shí),中間不加冠詞,playtabletennis“打乒乓球”;play后接樂(lè)器類(lèi)名詞時(shí),需加定冠詞the,playthepiano“彈鋼琴”。故選C。13.Thesickmanhas_______hospitalforaboutaweek.A.beento B.cometo C.beenin D.goneto【答案】C【詳解】句意:病人在醫(yī)院住了大約一個(gè)星期了??疾檠永m(xù)性動(dòng)詞。for+一段時(shí)間,要與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞一起連用,ABD都是短暫性動(dòng)詞,故選C。14.Don’t________becauseheneedsagoodrest.A.wakeuphim B.wakehimup C.towakeuphim D.towakehimup【答案】B【詳解】句意:不要叫醒他,因?yàn)樗枰煤眯菹?。考查?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法。wakesb.up“叫醒某人”,因?yàn)閣akeup是動(dòng)副短語(yǔ),若賓語(yǔ)是名詞,則放在up前面或者后面均可;若賓語(yǔ)是代詞,則只能放中間位置。him是人稱(chēng)代詞,所以“叫醒他”wakehimup。題干句子是否定祈使句,其后動(dòng)詞要用原形,故選B。15.InSwitzerland,keepingonlyonegoldfishisn’t________,becausethegovernmentbelievesitisverybadtomakesuchsocialanimalslivealone.A.stopped B.doubted C.refused D.a(chǎn)llowed【答案】D【詳解】句意:在瑞士,只養(yǎng)一條金魚(yú)是不允許的,因?yàn)檎J(rèn)為讓這些群居動(dòng)物獨(dú)自生活是非常不好的??疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。stopped停止;doubted懷疑;refused拒絕;allowed允許。根據(jù)“itisverybadtomakesuchsocialanimalslivealone.”可知,只養(yǎng)一條金魚(yú)是不被允許的。故選D。二、短文選詞填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空,使語(yǔ)意通順完整。第一個(gè)方框供1—4小題選用,第二個(gè)方框供5—8小題選用。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能使用一次,每框有一項(xiàng)剩余。A.busy
B.liveswith
C.doingherhomework
D.playfootball
E.funnyManygirlsdance,draw,playthepianoorlearnEnglishintheirfreetime,butthesegirlsrunintheplaygroundto____16____justlikeboys.MaLingqiaoisoneofthem.MaLingqiaoisa“l(fā)eft-behind”child(留守兒童)inavillageinChongqing.Herparentsworkinotherplaces,andshe____17____hergrandparents.Everydayafterschool,shefirstplaysfootballfortwohours.Thenshegoeshometocookdinnerandwashclothesbefore____18____.MaLingqiaoisvery____19____butsheplaysfootballhardwithothergirlsintheteam.A.a(chǎn)regoodat
B.cometrue
C.gooutof
D.a(chǎn)regoodfor
E.youngMa’sschoolisinasmallvillage.Andthestudentscan’tgetagoodeducation(教育).Theheadteacherknowsthatsomeschoolsinbigcitiesneed____20____footballplayers,sohesetsup(建立)agirls’footballteam.Thesegirls____21____playingfootball.Hesays,“Ijustwantthesechildrento____22____thevillage.”Thesegirlsreallyworkhardtomaketheirdreams____23____.Somenowgotogoodschoolsbecauseoftheirfootballtalent(天賦).Thegirls’loveforfootballreallyhelpsthemalot.【答案】16.D17.B18.C19.A20.E21.A22.C23.B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了鄉(xiāng)村留守女孩馬靈橋的生活情況,同時(shí)也介紹了其所在學(xué)校對(duì)鄉(xiāng)村女孩的教育,建立了女子足球隊(duì),希望孩子們可以走出鄉(xiāng)村,實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想。16.句意:許多女孩在空閑時(shí)間跳舞、畫(huà)畫(huà)、彈鋼琴或?qū)W英語(yǔ),但是這些女孩像男孩一樣跑在操場(chǎng)上踢足球。根據(jù)“to”可知,空處應(yīng)為動(dòng)詞詞組,且為動(dòng)詞原形;結(jié)合所給的詞匯和短語(yǔ)intheplayground“在操場(chǎng)上”,可確定空處為playfootball,表示“踢足球”。故選D。17.句意:她的父母在其他地方工作,她和她的祖父母一起生活。分析句子,可知空處應(yīng)為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)she為單數(shù),因此動(dòng)詞應(yīng)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù);結(jié)合所給的詞匯,可確定空處為liveswith,表示“與……生活在一起”。故選B。18.句意;然后她回家做晚飯,洗衣服,然后再做作業(yè)。分析句子,可知before為介詞,其后應(yīng)為動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ);結(jié)合所給的詞匯,可確定空處為doingherhomework,表示“做作業(yè)”。故選C。19.句意:馬靈橋很忙,但她和隊(duì)里的其他女孩踢足球很努力。分析句子,可知be動(dòng)詞后應(yīng)為形容詞作表語(yǔ);結(jié)合所給的選項(xiàng),可確定空處為busy,表示“忙碌的”。故選A。20.句意:校長(zhǎng)知道一些大城市的學(xué)校需要足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員,所以他建立了一個(gè)女子足球隊(duì)??蘸骹ootballplayers“足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員”為名詞短語(yǔ),結(jié)合所給的詞匯,可確定空處為young,表示“年輕的”。故選E。21.句意:這些女孩擅長(zhǎng)踢足球。分析句子,可知Thesegirls為主語(yǔ),句中缺少謂語(yǔ),結(jié)合所給的選項(xiàng),可確定空處為aregoodat,表示“擅長(zhǎng)做某事”,后跟動(dòng)名詞。故選A。22.句意:我只是想讓這些孩子走出村莊。分析句子,可知句中包含短語(yǔ)wantsb.todosth.,表示“想要某人做某事”,因此空處應(yīng)為動(dòng)詞原形;結(jié)合所給的選項(xiàng),可確定空處為gooutof,表示“從……出來(lái)”。故選C。23.句意:這些女孩真的很努力,讓她們的夢(mèng)想成真。分析句子,可知句中包含短語(yǔ)makesb.dosth.,表示“讓某人做某事”,因此空處應(yīng)為動(dòng)詞原形;結(jié)合所給的選項(xiàng),可確定空處為cometrue,表示“實(shí)現(xiàn)”。故選B。三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空24.Julia’sofficeisonthe________(four)floorandsheusuallywalksupstairs.【答案】fourth【詳解】句意:Julia的辦公室在四樓,她通常走上樓。根據(jù)“the...floor”可知,空缺處用four的序數(shù)詞fourth“第四”表順序,故填fourth。25.Weshouldexercise________tokeepfit.(regular)【答案】regularly【詳解】句意:我們應(yīng)該經(jīng)常鍛煉以保持健康。分析成分可知,此空應(yīng)填形容詞“regular”對(duì)應(yīng)的副詞“regularly(經(jīng)常)”作狀語(yǔ)修飾動(dòng)詞“exercise”,意為“經(jīng)常鍛煉”。故填regularly。26.Ithinkonlinelearningisreally________.(enjoy)【答案】enjoyable【詳解】句意:我認(rèn)為上網(wǎng)課真地很讓人開(kāi)心。空格位于系動(dòng)詞is后面,填形容詞作表語(yǔ)。enjoyable“使人開(kāi)心的”,形容詞。故填enjoyable。27.Davidwill________(possible)beanengineerinthefuture.【答案】possibly【詳解】句意:David將來(lái)可能會(huì)成為一名工程師。此處修飾動(dòng)詞用副詞形式possibly“可能”。故填possibly。28.LastweekIwentonatriptotheBundandItookmany________there.(photo)【答案】photos【詳解】句意:上周我去了一趟外灘,我在那里拍了很多照片。photo“照片”,是名詞,有many修飾,用復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故填photos。29.WehopethatCOVID-19(新型冠狀病毒)will________(appear)soon.【答案】disappear【詳解】句意:我們希望新型冠狀病毒不久將消失。appear“出現(xiàn)”,是動(dòng)詞,結(jié)合句意可知,希望新型冠狀病毒將會(huì)消失,disappear“消失”,是動(dòng)詞,位于will后,用動(dòng)詞原形,故填disappear。四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換Rewritethesentencesasrequired.(根據(jù)所給要求改寫(xiě)句子,每空格限填一詞)30.Theyhaveasportsmeetingeveryterm.(改為否定句)They________________asportsmeetingeveryterm.31.Whenicemelts,itturnsintowater.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))______________whenicemelts?32.Canyoushowmethewaytothecinema?(保持句意基本不變)Canyoutellme______________gettothecinema?33.Itisfuntoseesuchawonderfulfilm.(改為感嘆句)______________itistoseesuchawonderfulfilm!34.Tom’ssisterdoeslittlehomeworkeverynight.(改為反意疑問(wèn)句)Tom’ssisterdoeslittlehomeworkeverynight,_______________?35.Fishingisnotallowedinthislake.(保持句意基本不變)People________________inthislake.【答案】30.don’thave31.Whathappens32.howto33.Whatfun34.doesshe35.mustn’tfish【解析】30.句意:每學(xué)期都有一次運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),動(dòng)詞是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,變否定應(yīng)該加助動(dòng)詞,主要是they,所以應(yīng)該用助動(dòng)詞do,與not縮寫(xiě)成don't,所以應(yīng)該填don'thave。31.句意:當(dāng)冰融化了,它會(huì)變成水。根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里劃線部分表達(dá)的是發(fā)生的變化,所以提問(wèn)應(yīng)該是會(huì)發(fā)生什么,英語(yǔ)中發(fā)生是happen,什么事what,原句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以應(yīng)該填whathappens。32.句意:你能告訴我去電影院的路嗎?根據(jù)句意理解,這里表示問(wèn)路,英語(yǔ)中問(wèn)路可以用howcanIgetto…?而本句是賓語(yǔ)從句,可以直接轉(zhuǎn)換成疑問(wèn)詞?todo的形式,所以這里應(yīng)該填寫(xiě)howto。33.句意:看這樣一部精彩的電影很有趣。根據(jù)要求改成感嘆句,根據(jù)所給的提示可知,已經(jīng)有了主謂,而句中表達(dá)的是樂(lè)趣fun是一個(gè)名詞,所以應(yīng)該用what來(lái)引導(dǎo),所以這里填whatfun。34.句意:湯姆的妹妹每天晚上基本不做作業(yè)。根據(jù)前句的內(nèi)容可知,句中有l(wèi)ittle,表達(dá)的是否定意義,所以反意疑問(wèn)句部分應(yīng)該用肯定形式,前句用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是Tom'ssister,是第三人稱(chēng),所以變成反意疑問(wèn)句應(yīng)該用助動(dòng)詞does,主語(yǔ)直接用代詞代替,所以應(yīng)該填doesshe。35.句意:在這個(gè)湖里不允許釣魚(yú)。根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是人們不許釣魚(yú)在這個(gè)湖里,英語(yǔ)中不許可以用must否定形式mustn't表示,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面接動(dòng)詞原形,所以直接填mustn'tfish。五、閱讀單選CarlandChrisaretwobrothersfromasmalltowninAustralia.Whenamotherkangarooleftherbaby,theydecidedtolookafterit.Thekangaroowasalwaysrunningaroundtheirgardenandtheirfamilylovedtoplaywithit.Theymadeashortmovieaboutthis.ItbecamepopularontheInternetatonce,andhadmany“hits”.Wesaythatamoviehasa“hit”eachtimesomeonewatchesthemovieontheInternet.Nowadaysanyonewithamobilephonecanmakeamovie!Andifyoucanputitontoamedia-sharingwebsite,suchasYouTube,peoplewillwatchit.Youhavebecomeamovieproducer.CarlandChrislovethisnewtechnologybecauseitletsthemsharetheirliveswithpeopleallovertheworld.Althoughtheyliveinasmalltown,theycanshowyoungpeopleallovertheworldwhattheydoonweekendsforfun,andwhattheirfamilylifeisabout.Inanothermoviethattheymade,theyputthecameraonaremotecontrol(遙控)airplaneandflewithighovertheirgrandparents’farm.Theirgrandparentsliveonaverylargefarmnearaforest.Theyalsomadeamovieofthemselvesridingtheirbicyclesintoariveronthefarm.IntheWest,inEnglishclassesathighschool,youngpeopleoftenhavetomakemoviesforprojects.SometimestheyproducestoriesanddramasaccordingtofamousworksbywriterssuchasShakespeare.Sometimestheirteacherswantthemtomakemoviesaboutproblemslikelearningdifficulties.Butwhenyoungpeopledecidetomaketheirownmovies,themostfunisbasedontheirownlifeandtheirownideas.36.Whendowesaythatamoviehasa“hit”?A.Whenpeopleshowinterestinit.B.WhenpeopleseeitontheInternet.C.Whenpeopledon’tliketowatchit.D.Whenpeoplegotothecinematoseeit.37.WhydoCarlandChrislovethisnewtechnology?A.Becausebothofthemlikeseeingamovie.B.Becausetheylikesharingtheirlifewithothers.C.Becausethetechnologyhelpsthemfinishhomework.D.Becausethetechnologyhelpstheirgrandparentsalot.38.Whichtopicmaybethemostinterestingoneforyoungpeopletomakeamovie?A.Problemsfromstudy. B.Lifeonthefarm.C.Theirownlife. D.Storieswrittenbywriters.39.WhichofthefollowingTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Notallstudentsmakemoviesforfun.B.CardandChisliveinasmalltowninEngland.C.CarlandChrismadetheirfirstmovieaboutschoollife.D.Thetwobrothersalwaysuseasmartphonetomakeamovie.40.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ANewTechnology. B.LifeintheSmallTown.C.ProjectsforEnglishClasses. D.CarlandChris’FavoriteMovie.【答案】36.B37.B38.C39.A40.A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要以來(lái)自澳大利亞一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上的兩兄弟為例,介紹當(dāng)今人們喜歡利用手機(jī)或相機(jī)拍攝制作短影片,并上傳到社交網(wǎng)站的新技術(shù)。36.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wesaythatamoviehasa‘hit’eachtimesomeonewatchesthemovieontheInternet.”可知,每當(dāng)有人在網(wǎng)上觀看一部電影時(shí),我們就說(shuō)這部電影很受歡迎,故選B。37.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CarlandChrislovethisnewtechnologybecauseitletsthemsharetheirliveswithpeopleallovertheworld.”可知,因?yàn)樗梢宰屗麄兣c世界各地的人分享他們的生活,故選B。38.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butwhenyoungpeopledecidetomaketheirownmovies,themostfunisbasedontheirownlifeandtheirownideas”可知,最有趣的是基于他們自己的生活和自己的想法,故選C。39.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“IntheWest,inEnglishclassesathighschool,youngpeopleoftenhavetomakemoviesforprojects”可知,并不是所有學(xué)生都是為了娛樂(lè)而拍影片,也有可能是為了完成任務(wù),故選A。40.最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,本文主要以?xún)尚值転槔?,介紹當(dāng)今人們喜歡利用手機(jī)或相機(jī)拍攝制作短影片,并上傳到社交網(wǎng)站的新技術(shù),故選A。六、完形填空WhatfilmsaregoodforusEveryyearalotoffilmsaremadebutnotallofthemaregoodforus.Mostofthesefilmsarenotsuitableforchildren.Whenweseeafilminacinemaorwatchavideotapeathome,weshouldbe____41____tochooseagoodone.Agoodfilmusuallygivesus____42____.Forexample,“Beautyandthebeast”teachesustolovesomeoneforhisorhergoodheartbutnotforhisorherlooks.“TheLionKing”teachesustobebraveandbefairtootherpeople.Somefilmsarequicklyforgotten,othersstayforalongtimeasclassics.Peoplecanseeaclassicfilmmanytimesandstillenjoyit.Everytimetheyseeit,theylearnsomethingnew,forexample,ifyou____43____yourlooks,youmaywatch“Beautyandthebeast”againandlearnthatlooksarenotsoimportant.____44____,ifyouaresad,youmaywatch“MouseHunt”againtomakeyourselfhappy.Nomatterhowyoufeel,thereisalwaysaclassicthatcanmeetyourneed.Therearemany____45____offilms.Thereareadventurefilms,comedies(喜劇),horrorfilms,science-fictionfilms(科幻片),documentaries(紀(jì)錄片),actionfilms,lovestories,andsoon.____46____,manyofthesefilmsareonlysuitable(合適)forgrown-ups.Soalwaysaskyourparentsbeforeyouseeafilm.41.A.easy B.free C.convenient D.careful42.A.a(chǎn)lesson B.a(chǎn)class C.a(chǎn)book D.a(chǎn)story43.A.dependon B.worryabout C.busywith D.dressup44.A.Surprisingly B.Luckily C.Similarly D.Secondly45.A.pieces B.kinds C.pairs D.cartoons46.A.Although B.But C.So D.However【答案】41.D42.A43.B44.C45.B46.D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了電影有很多種,要選擇適合自己看的電影。41.句意:當(dāng)我們?cè)陔娪霸嚎措娪盎蛟诩铱翠浵駧r(shí),我們應(yīng)該仔細(xì)選擇一部好的。easy容易的;free免費(fèi)的;convenient方便的;careful仔細(xì)的。根據(jù)前文“Mostofthesefilmsarenotsuitableforchildren.”可知,這些電影大多不適合兒童觀看,所以我們應(yīng)該仔細(xì)選擇一部好的電影。故選D。42.句意:一部好電影通常會(huì)給我們一個(gè)教訓(xùn)。alesson一個(gè)教訓(xùn);aclass一節(jié)課;abook一本書(shū);astory一個(gè)故事。根據(jù)后文“Forexample,‘Beautyandthebeast’teachesustolovesomeoneforhisorhergoodheartbutnotforhisorherlooks.‘TheLionKing’teachesustobebraveandbefairtootherpeople.”可知,《美女與野獸》教會(huì)我們愛(ài)一個(gè)人是因?yàn)樗蛩纳屏?,而不是因?yàn)樗耐獗?;《獅子王》教會(huì)我們要勇敢,對(duì)別人公平。由此可見(jiàn)一部好電影通常會(huì)給我們一個(gè)教訓(xùn)。故選A。43.句意:每次他們看到它,他們都會(huì)學(xué)到一些新的東西,例如,如果你擔(dān)心自己的長(zhǎng)相,你可能會(huì)再看一次《美女與野獸》,并了解到長(zhǎng)相并不那么重要。dependon依靠;worryabout擔(dān)心;busywith忙于;dressup打扮。根據(jù)前文“Forexample,‘Beautyandthebeast’teachesustolovesomeoneforhisorhergoodheartbutnotforhisorherlooks.”可知,《美女與野獸》教會(huì)我們愛(ài)一個(gè)人是因?yàn)樗蛩纳屏?,而不是因?yàn)樗耐獗怼T俑鶕?jù)“ifyou...yourlooks,youmaywatch‘Beautyandthebeast’againandlearnthatlooksarenotsoimportant.”可知,如果你擔(dān)心自己的長(zhǎng)相,你可能會(huì)再看一次《美女與野獸》,并了解到長(zhǎng)相并不那么重要。故選B。44.句意:同樣,如果你很難過(guò),你可以再看一次《捕鼠記》,讓自己開(kāi)心。Surprisingly令人驚訝地;Luckily幸運(yùn)地;Similarly同樣;Secondly第二。根據(jù)“forexample,ifyou...,youmaywatch....ifyouaresad,youmaywatch...”可知,這里舉了兩個(gè)例子,兩個(gè)例子是并列關(guān)系。故選C。45.句意:電影有很多種。pieces片;kinds種類(lèi);pairs雙;cartoons卡通。根據(jù)后文“Thereareadventurefilms,comedies,horrorfilms,science-fictionfilms,documentaries,actionfilms,lovestories,andsoon.”可知,有冒險(xiǎn)片、喜劇片、恐怖片、科幻片、紀(jì)錄片、動(dòng)作片、愛(ài)情故事等等。這些都屬于電影的種類(lèi)。故選B。46.句意:然而,這些電影中有許多只適合成年人觀看。Although雖然;But但是;So所以;However然而。根據(jù)“manyofthesefilmsareonlysuitableforgrown-ups.”可知,雖然電影有很多種類(lèi),但是這些電影中有許多只適合成年人觀看。前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,且空格后有逗號(hào),故選D。七、短文首字母填空Ioftendreamaboutw____47____myfuturehousewouldbelike.Mydreamhouseisathree-floorhouse.Thethirdfloorisanattic(閣樓).IcanjustliedownonthecomfortablebedwhichmakesmefeellikeIliedownontheclouds.Thesecondfloorhasthreerooms—abedroom,adressingroomandab____48____.SinceIliketoreadbooks,therearebookshelvesinmys____49____.Mydressingroomisneatandtidy.Also,thereisalivingroomandadiningroomonthef____50____floor.Thebigandcomfortablesofasareinfrontofatelevision.Moreover,Icanh____51____apartyinmybackyard.Thehousefeelswarmandsafeasmyfamilyliveharmoniouslyandpeacefully.【答案】47.(w)hat48.(b)athroom49.(s)tudy50.(f)irst51.(h)ave/(h)old【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者夢(mèng)想中未來(lái)的房子。47.句意:我經(jīng)常夢(mèng)想我未來(lái)的房子會(huì)是什么樣。What...belike?表示“……樣”。
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