Unit10I'dlikesomenoodles基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)訓(xùn)練-初中英語人教版七年級下學(xué)期基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)訓(xùn)練(原卷版+解析)

Unit10I'dlikesomenoodles基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)訓(xùn)練初中英語人教版七年級下學(xué)期基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)訓(xùn)練（原卷版）詞匯和語法基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練一、單詞拼寫-單句（本大題共20小題，共20分）1.Hiscoatisthesamesizeas___________(I).2.We

have

got

some______

（馬鈴薯）

in

the

fridge．3.Wewanttohavea

(特殊的)partyonNewYear’sDay.4.I'm

going

to______

（訂購）

a

silk

scarf

online

for

my

mother

as

her

birthday

present．5.I’dlikeal

（大的）

bowlofnoodles,Idon’twantasmallone.

6.People

need

a______（碗）

to

hold

water．7.PeopleinWestChinalike

(面條)verymuch.8.Grandmawenttothemarketandboughtsomemeat，eggsand______（西紅柿）forlunch．9.Hewassohungrythatheateabigbowlof_______(牛肉)noodlesfordinner.10.The

wind

doesn't

b______

all

the

time，so

he

has

to

run

to

fly

a

kite．11.--Would

you

like

a______（薄烤餅）？

--No，thank

you．I'm

full．12.Studentsshould___________（回答）questionsloudlyandclearlyinclass.13.John

is______

（幸運(yùn)的）

enough

to

be

chosenfor

the

swimming

club．14.The

five

rings

standforthe

five

parts

of

the__________（世界）．15.Tea

is

one

of

the

most

p______

drinks

in

China．Many

people

like

it．16.Themembersinmyfamilylike________(不同的)foods.17.According

to

my

mum's

_______（想法），keeping

pets

helps

us

become

more

responsible

people．18.She

blew

out

all

the______

（蠟燭）at

one

go．19.StudentsinChinausuallyleavejuniorhighschoolatthea______

of15or16．20.Thousandsof______（魚）havebeenkilledbythepollution.二、單句語法填空（本大題共10小題，共10分）21.We

went______（fish）yesterday．22.We______（catch）some

fish

last

Sunday．

23.Some______(hero)livesimplelives.Theyeat______(tomato)and______(potato).

24.Today

is

Mike's

birthday．I

want

to

buy

him

a______

（specially）

present．25.Tom______（order）a

home

robot

from

the

robot

shop

yesterday．26.China's

population

is

much______（large）

than

that

of

America．27.Tom

would

like

two______（bowl）of

noodles．28.Theboyis______(luck)enoughtogetthelastticket.29.The

wind_________(blow)strongly．30.Hismotherencouragedhim________________(answer)morequestionsinclass.基礎(chǔ)綜合訓(xùn)練一、單選題（本大題共10小題，共10分）1.—Alice,wouldyouliketogohikingwithus?

—Whatapity!Iamfreeeveryday

today.A.for B.except C.besides D.among2.Youwillfeelcold______youdon'twearacoat.A.so B.though C.if D.unless3.—Howlongdid______theworkerstobuildthebridge?

—Nearlythreemonths.A.youtake B.ittake C.youspend D.itspend4.Anumberofstudents

waitingforhimintheplayground.Thenumberofthem

twothousand.A.are;are B.is;is C.are;is D.is;are5.—Idon?tlikemutton________beef．

—Idon?tlikemutton，________Ilikebeefalot．A.and；but B.and；and C.or；but D.but；or6.—Whatdoyouwantto______,sir?

—Abowlofriceandsomechicken.A.order B.drink C.sell D.find7.—Wouldyouliketogotomybirthdayparty?—_______.A.Yes,Iwould B.Yes,I’dloveto

C.No,Iwouldn’t D.No,Iwouldn’tto8.—WhatdoyouthinkofAlice?

—She'salivelychildand

withus.A.free B.popular C.different D.busy9.—Wouldyougivemesomejuice,Linda?—________A.Yes,please. B.Thesametoyou.

C.Nevermind! D.Certainly.10.Britishpeopleeat________alot,andtheyarecookedindifferentways.A.potato B.potatoes C.beef D.chicken二、完形填空（本大題共10小題，共10分）Haveyoueverbeensadbecauseyoufailedinsomething?Ifso,pleaseremember,foroften,achievingwhatyouexpectisnotthemost

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thing.

Oneday,afterwatchingascienceprogram,alittleboy

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todigaholebehindhishouse.Ashewasworking,someboysstopped

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"Whatareyoudoing?askedoneofthem."Iwanttodigaholeallthewaythroughthe

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"theboyansweredexcitedly.Theolderboyslaughedandtoldhimthatitwasimpossibletodo,Thentheyleft.

Thelittleboykeptondigginganddigging.Suddenly,afewsmallcolorfulstonescaughthiseyes.He

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themandputthemintoaglassjar(罐子)patiently.Thejarwasfullsoon.Thentheboywenttotheolderboyswiththejarandsaid

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,"MaybeIcan'tfinishdiggingallthetimethroughtheearth,butlookatwhatIhavefoundintheprocess(過程)ofdigging!"

Theboy'sgoalwastoodifficultbutitcausedhimto

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inotherwords,tocausehimtokeepworking!

Noteverygoad

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achieved.Noteveryjobwillendupwithsuccess.Noteverydreamwillcometrue.Butwhenyoucan'tachieveyourgoal,maybeyoucansay."Yes,butlookwhatI'vefoundalongtheway!There'resomanywonderfulthingsthathavecomeintomylife

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Itriedtodosomething!"Itistheunexpectedjoyonthejourneythatreallyhasa

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.Justlikethelittleboy,itisinthediggingthatlifeislived.11.A.traditional B.important C.difficult12.A.refused B.needed C.decided13.A.watch B.towatch C.watching14.A.earth B.hill C.house15.A.collected B.threw C.dropped16.A.angrily B.proudly C.politely17.A.goon B.comeout C.setup18.A.will B.is C.willbe19.A.because B.before C.whether20.A.problem B.meaning C.choice三、閱讀理解（本大題共10小題，共20分）AHaohaoRestaurantSpeciality:ChickenPrice:40yuan/personOpeningtime:10:30-23:00Address:No.81SouthStreetTel:640-65648ZhuyuRestaurantSpeciality:FishPrice:60yuan/personOpeningtime:11:00-22:00Address:No.54DongchengRoadTel:652-22635WenzhouRestaurantSpeciality:BeefPrice:55yuan/personOpeningtime:10:00-22:30Address:No.1EastStreetTel:850—8538821.HaohaoRestaurant?sspecialityis________.A.beef B.chicken C.dumplings D.fish22.ZhuyuRestaurantisopenfor________hourseveryday.A.ten B.eleven C.twelve D.thirteen23.It?llcostTonyandhisson________yuaniftheywanttohavedinneratWenzhouRestaurant.A.80 B.100 C.110 D.12024.Ifyouwanttoeatfish,youcancall________.A.640-65648 B.837-64351 C.652-22635 D.850-8538825.It?s10:10a.m.Mr.Yangishungry.Hecangoto________.A.No.1EastStreet B.No.54DongchengRoad

C.No.15TaoyuanRoad D.No.81SouthStreetBHavingfriendsmaywellkeepyouhealthierandhelpyoudealwithstressbetter.Somestudiesshowthatpeoplewithclosefriendshaveagreaterabilitytofightdiseasesthanpeoplewhoarealone.Makefriendshipapriority.Findthetimetobewithfriendsevenifitmeanslettingthelawngounmovedorthedishesunwashedforawhile.Whenyoucan'tgettogether,usethephonetokeepintouch.

Openuptoclosefriends.Maintainingadeepfriendshiprequiresalevelof"heartfelt"

intimacy(親密).Don'tbeafraidtoexpressyourinnerfearsanddisappointments.Listentoyourfriendswhentheyhaveproblems,butofferadviceonlywhenit'swanted.Helpraisefriends'self-esteem(自尊)whentheyareshakenbyaJobloss,orothersuchevents.

Havedifferentfriendsfordifferentactivities,suchasgoingtothemovies,singinginachoir,andjoininginabowlingleague.

Don'twaitforafriendtoaskafavor.Whenafriendhastheflu,offertogotothestoreordrivehisorherchildrentotheirafter-schoolactivities.

Nevertakeafriendshipforgranted.Likeagoodmarriage,friendshipneedscareandpatience.

Becomeajoiner.Findagroupthatmatchesyourinterests.

Talktostrangers.Conversationsstartedinmuseums,laundryrooms,orbookstorescanleadtofirmfriendship.

Enrollinanadult-educationcourse.Aclassroomisanidealplacetomeetotherswithsimilarinterests.26.Peoplewithclosefriendshavea____abilitytofightdiseasesthanpeoplewhoarealone。A.less B.greater C.poorer D.little27.Accordingtothepassage,you'dbetterofferadvicetoyourfriends____.A.atanymoment B.onlywhentheyarehappy

C.onlywhentheywantit D.onlywhenyouareglad28.Whatshouldwedotohavefriendsaccordingtotheauthor?A.Makefriendshipapriority.

B.Openuptoclosefriends.

C.Nevertakeafriendshipforgranted.

D.Alloftheabove.29.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Youshouldhavedifferentfriendsforthesameactivities.

B.Youshouldwaitforafriendtoaskafavor.

C.Youshouldavoidtalkingwithstrangersinmuseums,laundryrooms,orbookstores.

D.Youshouldnevertakeafriendshipforgranted.30.Theunderlinedword"Enroll"inthelastparagraphmeans____.A.Give B.Join C.Get D.Catch四、詞語運(yùn)用（本大題共1小題，共10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。InChina,therearemanydifferent

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(kind)offood.Someof

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(they)areverypopular.TherealChinesefoodis

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(dumpling).Nowlet'stalkaboutthem,OK?

EveryoneinChina

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(like)dumplingsverymuch,andtherearemanydifferentkindsofdumplings.

Somehavemeatand

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(vegetable)inthem,andothershavesugar,eggsandsoon.Dumplingswithvegetablesandpork

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(be)myfavorite.

Usuallypeoplemakedumplingsathome.Ifyouhavenotime

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(make)them,youcanbuythemfromany

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(supermarket).Thenyoutakethemhomeandeatthemwithvinegar（醋）.

SpringFestivalisveryimportantinChina.Whenitcomes,wemakedumplings.Usuallyweputacoin（硬幣）inadumpling.Ifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoininit,sheorhewillbe

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(luck)intheyear.

Doyoulikedumplings?WelcometoChina!Wewillinviteyoutoeatthereal

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(China)food—dumplings.五、書面表達(dá)（本大題共1小題，共15分）根據(jù)以下信息為朱老大餃子屋(ZhuLaodaDumplingHouse)寫一則廣告。內(nèi)容提示：(1)本店餃子品種齊全，個(gè)大味美；(2)現(xiàn)有兩種餃子：蔬菜餃子每10個(gè)8元，牛肉餃子每10個(gè)15元；(3)歡迎光臨本店。地址：光明路118號。電話：685—8588。要求：(1)必須包含上述內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮想象。(2)詞數(shù)為80左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit10I'dlikesomenoodles基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)訓(xùn)練初中英語人教版七年級下學(xué)期基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)訓(xùn)練（解析版）詞匯和語法基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練一、單詞拼寫-單句（本大題共20小題，共20分）1.Hiscoatisthesamesizeas___________(I).【答案】mine【解析】考查名詞性物主代詞mine。句意：他的外套和我的尺寸一樣。mine我的，名詞性物主代詞，相當(dāng)于mycoat。故填mine。

2.We

have

got

some______

（馬鈴薯）

in

the

fridge．【答案】potatoes【解析】考查potato及其復(fù)數(shù)。句意：我們在冰箱里放了一些馬鈴薯。根據(jù)漢語提示及其英語句子，可知要翻譯的部分為：馬鈴薯，英語表達(dá)是potato，some后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填potatoes。3.Wewanttohavea

(特殊的)partyonNewYear’sDay.【答案】special【解析】考查形容詞special。句意：我們想在元旦舉辦一個(gè)特殊的聚會(huì)。special特殊的，形容詞，此處作定語。故填special。

4.I'm

going

to______

（訂購）

a

silk

scarf

online

for

my

mother

as

her

birthday

present．【答案】order【解析】考查動(dòng)詞order。句意：我打算在網(wǎng)上為我媽媽買一條真絲圍巾作為生日禮物。order，動(dòng)詞，訂購，放在to后面應(yīng)該用原形。故填：order。5.I’dlikeal

（大的）

bowlofnoodles,Idon’twantasmallone.【答案】large

【解析】考查形容詞large。句意：我想要一大碗面條，我不想要一小碗。large的意思是“大的”。根據(jù)漢語及所給首字母提示，故填large。

6.People

need

a______（碗）

to

hold

water．【答案】bowl【解析】考查名詞bowl。句意：人們需要碗來盛水。根據(jù)設(shè)空處前面的不定冠詞a判斷填名詞單數(shù)形式，"碗"的英文表達(dá)是bowl

。故填bowl。7.PeopleinWestChinalike

(面條)verymuch.【答案】noodles【解析】考查名詞noodle及其復(fù)數(shù)。句意：中國西部的人非常喜歡吃面條。noodle面條，是可數(shù)名詞，用復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指。故填noodles。8.Grandmawenttothemarketandboughtsomemeat，eggsand______（西紅柿）forlunch．【答案】tomatoes【解析】考查名詞tomato及其復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意：奶奶去市場買了一些午飯吃的肉、雞蛋和西紅柿。西紅柿，英文表達(dá)為tomato為可數(shù)名詞，再根據(jù)空格前some可知后接不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填入tomato的名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填tomatoes。9.Hewassohungrythatheateabigbowlof_______(牛肉)noodlesfordinner.【答案】beef【解析】考查名詞beef。句意：他是如此饑餓，以至于他晚飯吃了一大碗牛肉面。beef牛肉，不可數(shù)名詞。故填beef。

10.The

wind

doesn't

b______

all

the

time，so

he

has

to

run

to

fly

a

kite．【答案】blow【解析】考查動(dòng)詞blow。句意：風(fēng)不是一直在吹，所以他不得不跑著放風(fēng)箏。句子的主語是thewind，結(jié)合給出的首字母b，因此可知這句話的意思是"風(fēng)不是一直在吹，所以他不得不跑著放風(fēng)箏．"又因?yàn)榭崭袂懊娴脑~語是doesn't，所以要用動(dòng)詞原形來填空。故填blow。

11.--Would

you

like

a______（薄烤餅）？

--No，thank

you．I'm

full．【答案】pancake【解析】考查名詞pancake。句意：--你想要薄烤餅嗎？--不，謝謝。我飽了。根據(jù)漢語提示及其英語句子，可知要翻譯的部分為：薄烤餅．英語表達(dá)是pancake，前有冠詞a，所以用單數(shù)。故填pancake。12.Studentsshould___________（回答）questionsloudlyandclearlyinclass.【答案】answer【解析】考查動(dòng)詞answer。句意：學(xué)生在課堂上要大聲、清晰地回答問題。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，設(shè)空處需用動(dòng)詞原形，answer回答，動(dòng)詞，符合題意。故填answer。

13.John

is______

（幸運(yùn)的）

enough

to

be

chosenfor

the

swimming

club．【答案】lucky【解析】考查形容詞lucky。句意：John被選入游泳俱樂部，真是夠幸運(yùn)的．be+形容詞，作表語．lucky，幸運(yùn)的，形容詞。故填：lucky。14.The

five

rings

standforthe

five

parts

of

the__________（世界）．【答案】world【解析】考查名詞world。句意：五環(huán)代表著世界五個(gè)部分。世界，名詞，英語表達(dá)為world。故填world。

15.Tea

is

one

of

the

most

p______

drinks

in

China．Many

people

like

it．【答案】popular【解析】考查形容詞popular。句意：茶在中國是最受歡迎的飲料之一，很多人喜歡喝茶。由于設(shè)空處單詞放在themost后面，所以用形容詞，"受歡迎的"用popular。故填popular。16.Themembersinmyfamilylike________(不同的)foods.【答案】different【解析】考查形容詞different。句意：我的家庭成員喜歡不同的書。不同的different，是形容詞。根據(jù)漢語提示，故填different。

17.According

to

my

mum's

_______（想法），keeping

pets

helps

us

become

more

responsible

people．【答案】idea【解析】考查名詞idea。句意：根據(jù)我媽媽的想法，養(yǎng)寵物能幫助我們成為更負(fù)責(zé)任的人。根據(jù)所給漢語提示及其語境，填入idea。故填idea。18.She

blew

out

all

the______

（蠟燭）at

one

go．【答案】candles【解析】考查名詞candle及其復(fù)數(shù)。句意：她一口氣吹滅了所有的蠟燭。allthe+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，candle，名詞，蠟燭。故填candles。19.StudentsinChinausuallyleavejuniorhighschoolatthea______

of15or16．【答案】age【解析】考查名詞age。句意：中國學(xué)生初中畢業(yè)一般是在15或16歲。根據(jù)"StudentsinChinausuallyleavejuniorhighschool"結(jié)合給出的首字母提示a，因此可知這句話的意思是"中國學(xué)生初中畢業(yè)一般是在15或16歲．"空格前面是定冠詞，所以要用名詞來填空。故填age。20.Thousandsof______（魚）havebeenkilledbythepollution.【答案】fish【解析】考查名詞fish。句意：數(shù)千條魚因污染而死亡。魚fish，可數(shù)名詞，單復(fù)數(shù)相同。故填fish。二、單句語法填空（本大題共10小題，共10分）21.We

went______（fish）yesterday．【答案】fishing【解析】考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：我們昨天去釣魚了。gofishing去釣魚，固定搭配。故填fishing。22.We______（catch）some

fish

last

Sunday．【答案】caught【解析】考查一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。句意：上個(gè)周日我們捕到了一些魚。根據(jù)last

Sunday可知句子應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)，catch捉，動(dòng)詞，此處應(yīng)用過去式。故填caught。

23.Some______(hero)livesimplelives.Theyeat______(tomato)and______(potato).【答案】heroes,tomatoes,potatoes【解析】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：一些英雄過著很簡樸的生活。他們吃西紅柿和土豆。英雄hero，因前面由some修飾，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式；西紅柿tomato，土豆potato，其復(fù)數(shù)都加es。故填heroes,tomatoes,potatoes。

24.Today

is

Mike's

birthday．I

want

to

buy

him

a______

（specially）

present．【答案】special【解析】考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)化。句意：今天是麥克的生日，我想給他買一件特殊的禮物。后面是名詞，這里需要一個(gè)形容詞作定語來修飾。故填special。25.Tom______（order）a

home

robot

from

the

robot

shop

yesterday．【答案】ordered【解析】考查一般過去時(shí)。句意：湯姆昨天從機(jī)器人商店訂購了一個(gè)家用機(jī)器人。order訂購，動(dòng)詞，其過去式為ordered；根據(jù)yesterday可知，此處應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，故填ordered。

26.China's

population

is

much______（large）

than

that

of

America．【答案】larger【解析】考查形容詞比較級。句意：中國的人口比美國的人口多。根據(jù)China's

population

is

much--（large）

than

that

of

America，可知這里than用于比較級。故填：larger。27.Tom

would

like

two______（bowl）of

noodles．【答案】bowls【解析】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：湯姆想要兩碗面條。two+名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填bowls。28.Theboyis______(luck)enoughtogetthelastticket.【答案】lucky【解析】考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)化。句意：這個(gè)男孩夠幸運(yùn)，買到了最后一張票。分析可知，此處be動(dòng)詞后面跟形容詞，luck的形容詞是lucky，此處作表語。故填lucky。

29.The

wind_________(blow)strongly．【答案】isblowing【解析】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。句意：風(fēng)刮得很大。根據(jù)語境和漢語翻譯，此處應(yīng)該用謂語動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其構(gòu)成是be+Ving。故填isblowing。

30.Hismotherencouragedhim________________(answer)morequestionsinclass.【答案】toanswer【解析】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：他的媽媽鼓勵(lì)他在課堂上回答更多的問題。answer回答，動(dòng)詞。encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵(lì)某人干某事。故填toanswer?；A(chǔ)綜合訓(xùn)練一、單選題（本大題共10小題，共10分）1.—Alice,wouldyouliketogohikingwithus?

—Whatapity!Iamfreeeveryday

today.A.for B.except C.besides D.among【答案】B【解析】考查介詞辨析。句意：—Alice，你愿意和我們一起去遠(yuǎn)足嗎？—真可惜！除了今天之外我每天都有空。根據(jù)everyday和today的關(guān)系，可知everyday包括today。前者是整體，后者是個(gè)體。根據(jù)Whatapity！可知我今天是去不了的，是沒有空的。故應(yīng)為從整體中去除今天，except指從整體中出去后者，不包括后者。besides除……之外（還包括后者）。故應(yīng)該用except。故選B。

2.Youwillfeelcold______youdon'twearacoat.A.so B.though C.if D.unless【答案】C【解析】考查連詞辨析。句意：如果你不穿外套，你會(huì)感到冷的。so因此；though雖然；if如果；unless除非。結(jié)合語境，此處表示假設(shè)條件，且是做到假設(shè)的情況，就會(huì)有相應(yīng)的結(jié)果，用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選C。

3.—Howlongdid______theworkerstobuildthebridge?

—Nearlythreemonths.A.youtake B.ittake C.youspend D.itspend【答案】B【解析】考查固的句式。句意：—工人們建造這座橋需要花多長時(shí)間？—將近三個(gè)月。spend人做主語，且用法為sb.spenddoingsth.或者sb.spendonsth.；take物作主語，常用于Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花費(fèi)某人多長時(shí)間，是固定用法，結(jié)合題意，故選B。

4.Anumberofstudents

waitingforhimintheplayground.Thenumberofthem

twothousand.A.are;are B.is;is C.are;is D.is;are【答案】C【解析】考查主謂一致。主語是"anumberofstudents"，應(yīng)的be動(dòng)詞是are；主語是"Thenumberofthem"，對應(yīng)的be動(dòng)詞是is，故選C。

5.—Idon?tlikemutton________beef．

—Idon?tlikemutton，________Ilikebeefalot．A.and；but B.and；and C.or；but D.but；or【答案】C【解析】考查連詞辨析。句意：—我不喜歡羊肉和牛肉?！也幌矚g羊肉，但是我非常喜歡牛肉。and和，常用于肯定句；or或者，或，常用于否定句或者疑問句；but但是。上句是否定句，故用or連接兩個(gè)并列的成分；第二個(gè)空用but引導(dǎo)具有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的兩個(gè)句子。根據(jù)句意，故選C。

6.—Whatdoyouwantto______,sir?

—Abowlofriceandsomechicken.A.order B.drink C.sell D.find【答案】A【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：—先生，您要點(diǎn)什么？—一碗米飯和一些雞肉。order點(diǎn)（菜），訂購；drink喝；sell賣；find找到。結(jié)合語境及答語Abowlofriceandsomechicken.可知，此處是指“點(diǎn)菜”。故選A。

7.—Wouldyouliketogotomybirthdayparty?—_______.A.Yes,Iwould B.Yes,I’dloveto

C.No,Iwouldn’t D.No,Iwouldn’tto【答案】B【解析】考查情景交際題。句意：—“你愿意參加我的生日派對嗎？”—“是的，我愿意?！盬ouldliketodosth.這一句型在此處是邀請某人做某事，肯定回答為“Yes,I'dloveto.”，否定回答為“No,thanks.”或“I'dloveto,but...”四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有B選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選B。

8.—WhatdoyouthinkofAlice?

—She'salivelychildand

withus.A.free B.popular C.different D.busy【答案】B【解析】考查形容詞辨析。句意：—你認(rèn)為愛麗絲是一個(gè)什么樣的人？—她是一個(gè)活潑的孩子，很受我們的喜愛。free自由的，空閑的；popular受歡迎的；different不同的；busy忙碌的；根據(jù)句意，故選B。

9.—Wouldyougivemesomejuice,Linda?—________A.Yes,please. B.Thesametoyou.

C.Nevermind! D.Certainly.【答案】D【解析】考查情景交際題。句意：—你給我一些果汁，琳達(dá)？—好的。A.請；B.你也一樣；C.從不介意；D.當(dāng)然了?；卮鹫埱箢惖木渥?，應(yīng)用certainly。其他選項(xiàng)都不符合題意。故選D。

10.Britishpeopleeat________alot,andtheyarecookedindifferentways.A.potato B.potatoes C.beef D.chicken【答案】B【解析】考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)后面的they推斷，此處必須使用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，而beef和chicken是不可數(shù)名詞，故選B。二、完形填空（本大題共10小題，共10分）Haveyoueverbeensadbecauseyoufailedinsomething?Ifso,pleaseremember,foroften,achievingwhatyouexpectisnotthemost

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thing.

Oneday,afterwatchingascienceprogram,alittleboy

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todigaholebehindhishouse.Ashewasworking,someboysstopped

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"Whatareyoudoing?askedoneofthem."Iwanttodigaholeallthewaythroughthe

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"theboyansweredexcitedly.Theolderboyslaughedandtoldhimthatitwasimpossibletodo,Thentheyleft.

Thelittleboykeptondigginganddigging.Suddenly,afewsmallcolorfulstonescaughthiseyes.He

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themandputthemintoaglassjar(罐子)patiently.Thejarwasfullsoon.Thentheboywenttotheolderboyswiththejarandsaid

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,"MaybeIcan'tfinishdiggingallthetimethroughtheearth,butlookatwhatIhavefoundintheprocess(過程)ofdigging!"

Theboy'sgoalwastoodifficultbutitcausedhimto

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inotherwords,tocausehimtokeepworking!

Noteverygoad

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achieved.Noteveryjobwillendupwithsuccess.Noteverydreamwillcometrue.Butwhenyoucan'tachieveyourgoal,maybeyoucansay."Yes,butlookwhatI'vefoundalongtheway!There'resomanywonderfulthingsthathavecomeintomylife

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Itriedtodosomething!"Itistheunexpectedjoyonthejourneythatreallyhasa

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.Justlikethelittleboy,itisinthediggingthatlifeislived.11.A.traditional B.important C.difficult【答案】B【解析】考查形容詞辨析。A.傳統(tǒng)的；B.重要的；C.困難的；根據(jù)Ifso,pleaseremember,foroften,achievingwhatyouexpectisnotthemost

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thing.及下文描述，可知如果是這樣的話，請記住，實(shí)現(xiàn)你所期望的并不是最重要的事情。故選B。12.A.refused B.needed C.decided【答案】C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.拒絕；B.需要；C.決定；根據(jù)Oneday,afterwatchingascienceprogram一天，看完一個(gè)科學(xué)節(jié)目后，以及結(jié)合語境，應(yīng)該是決定在房子后面挖個(gè)洞。故選C。13.A.watch B.towatch C.watching【答案】B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)stoptodosth停下來做某事（停下來去做另一件事情），stopdoingsth停止做某事（停止手上正在做的事情）。結(jié)合語境，應(yīng)該是停下來去觀看，要用不定式。故選B。14.A.earth B.hill C.house【答案】A【解析】考查名詞辨析。A.地球；B.山；C.房子；根據(jù)下文中提到的“MaybeIcan'tfinishdiggingallthetimethroughtheearth...”可推斷，那個(gè)男孩的回答是“我想挖一個(gè)洞穿過地球”，所缺的詞是earth。故選A。15.A.collected B.threw C.dropped【答案】A【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.收集；B.扔；C.落下；他把彩色的小石頭“收集”起來，耐心地把它們放進(jìn)一個(gè)玻璃罐子里，所缺的詞是collected。故選A。

16.A.angrily B.proudly C.politely【答案】B【解析】考查副詞辨析。A.生氣地；B.自豪地；C.禮貌地；根據(jù)下文的描述"MaybeIcan'tfinishdiggingallthetimethroughtheearth,butlookatwhatIhavefoundintheprocess(過程)ofdigging!"（“也許我不可能一直挖通地球，但看看我在挖的過程中發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么！”）可推斷，此處指那個(gè)男孩“驕傲地”說，所缺的詞是proudly。故選B。17.A.goon B.comeout C.setup【答案】A【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A.繼續(xù)；B.出來；C.創(chuàng)建；建立；那個(gè)男孩的目標(biāo)太難了，但是挖洞的過程中發(fā)現(xiàn)的小彩石卻激勵(lì)他“繼續(xù)”挖洞，goon符合題意。故選A。18.A.will B.is C.willbe【答案】C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。不是每一個(gè)目標(biāo)都能被實(shí)現(xiàn)。要用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，構(gòu)成是willbe+done。故選C。19.A.because B.before C.whether【答案】A【解析】考查連詞辨析。A。因?yàn)?；B。在…之前；C。是否；“我試著去做些什么”是“有那么多美好的事情進(jìn)入了我的生活”的原因。故選A。20.A.problem B.meaning C.choice【答案】B【解析】考查名詞辨析。A.麻煩；B.意義；C.選擇；結(jié)合上文描述，這里應(yīng)該是真正有意義的是旅途中意外的快樂。故選B。三、閱讀理解（本大題共10小題，共20分）AHaohaoRestaurantSpeciality:ChickenPrice:40yuan/personOpeningtime:10:30-23:00Address:No.81SouthStreetTel:640-65648ZhuyuRestaurantSpeciality:FishPrice:60yuan/personOpeningtime:11:00-22:00Address:No.54DongchengRoadTel:652-22635WenzhouRestaurantSpeciality:BeefPrice:55yuan/personOpeningtime:10:00-22:30Address:No.1EastStreetTel:850—8538821.HaohaoRestaurant?sspecialityis________.A.beef B.chicken C.dumplings D.fish【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的Speciality:Chicken可知，HaohaoRestaurant的特色菜是chicken。故選B。22.ZhuyuRestaurantisopenfor________hourseveryday.A.ten B.eleven C.twelve D.thirteen【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Openingtime:11:00-22:00可知，它的營業(yè)時(shí)間是11個(gè)小時(shí)。故選B。23.It?llcostTonyandhisson________yuaniftheywanttohavedinneratWenzhouRestaurant.A.80 B.100 C.110 D.120【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Price:55yuan/person可知，消費(fèi)價(jià)格為55元/人.故選C。24.Ifyouwanttoeatfish,youcancall________.A.640-65648 B.837-64351 C.652-22635 D.850-85388【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Speciality:Fish和Tel:652-22635可知答案選C。故選C。25.It?s10:10a.m.Mr.Yangishungry.Hecangoto________.A.No.1EastStreet B.No.54DongchengRoad

C.No.15TaoyuanRoad D.No.81SouthStreet【答案】A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)這幾家餐館的營業(yè)時(shí)間來看，上午10點(diǎn)10分的時(shí)候，只有WenzhouRestaurant是營業(yè)的。故選A。BHavingfriendsmaywellkeepyouhealthierandhelpyoudealwithstressbetter.Somestudiesshowthatpeoplewithclosefriendshaveagreaterabilitytofightdiseasesthanpeoplewhoarealone.Makefriendshipapriority.Findthetimetobewithfriendsevenifitmeanslettingthelawngounmovedorthedishesunwashedforawhile.Whenyoucan'tgettogether,usethephonetokeepintouch.

Openuptoclosefriends.Maintainingadeepfriendshiprequiresalevelof"heartfelt"

intimacy(親密).Don'tbeafraidtoexpressyourinnerfearsanddisappointments.Listentoyourfriendswhentheyhaveproblems,butofferadviceonlywhenit'swanted.Helpraisefriends'self-esteem(自尊)whentheyareshakenbyaJobloss,orothersuchevents.

Havedifferentfriendsfordifferentactivities,suchasgoingtothemovies,singinginachoir,andjoininginabowlingleague.

Don'twaitforafriendtoaskafavor.Whenafriendhastheflu,offertogotothestoreordrivehisorherchildrentotheirafter-schoolactivities.

Nevertakeafriendshipforgranted.Likeagoodmarriage,friendshipneedscareandpatience.

Becomeajoiner.Findagroupthatmatchesyourinterests.

Talktostrangers.Conversationsstartedinmuseums,laundryrooms,orbookstorescanleadtofirmfriendship.

Enrollinanadult-educationcourse.Aclassroomisanidealplacetomeetotherswithsimilarinterests.26.Peoplewithclosefriendshavea____abilitytofightdiseasesthanpeoplewhoarealone。A.less B.greater C.poorer D.little【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。有親密朋友的人比獨(dú)自一人的人更有抵抗疾病的能力。文章第一段就指出一些研究表明有親密朋友的人比獨(dú)自一人的人更有抵抗疾病的能力。A.less少；B.greater更大的；C.poorer更窮的；D.little少的、小的。故選B。27.Accordingtothepassage,you'dbetterofferadvicetoyourfriends____.A.atanymoment B.onlywhentheyarehappy

C.onlywhentheywantit D.onlywhenyouareglad【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)這篇文章，你最好在什么時(shí)候給你的朋友提些建議。A.atanymoment在任何時(shí)刻；B.onlywhentheyarehappy只有當(dāng)他們開心時(shí)；C.onlywhentheywantitz只有當(dāng)他們需要時(shí)；D.onlywhenyouareglad只有當(dāng)你高興時(shí)。從文章“Listentoyourfriendswhentheyhaveproblems,butofferadviceonlywhenit'swanted.

Helpraisefriends'

self-esteem（自尊）whentheyareshakenbyaJobloss,orothersuchevents.”可知當(dāng)你的朋友有問題的時(shí)候，傾聽他們的意見，但是只在需要的時(shí)候提供建議。只有C符合。故選C。28.Whatshouldwedotohavefriendsaccordingtotheauthor?A.Makefriendshipapriority.

B.Openuptoclosefriends.

C.Nevertakeafriendshipforgranted.

D.Alloftheabove.【答案】D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)作者的觀點(diǎn)，我們應(yīng)該做些什么來交朋友?A.Makefriendshipapriority.把友誼放在首位;B.Openuptoclosefriends.向親密的朋友敞開心扉;

C.Nevertakeafriendshipforgranted。永遠(yuǎn)不要認(rèn)為友誼是理所當(dāng)然的。D.Alloftheabove。以上都是。從文章第二、三、五段第一句話可知以上ABC都符合。故選D。29.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Youshouldhavedifferentfriendsforthesameactivities.

B.Youshouldwaitforafriendtoaskafavor.

C.Youshouldavoidtalkingwithstrangersinmuseums,laundryrooms,orbookstores.

D.Youshouldnevertakeafriendshipforgranted.【答案】D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文，下列哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)是正確的?A.同樣的活動(dòng)，你應(yīng)該有不同的朋友。B.你應(yīng)該等朋友來求你幫忙。C.你應(yīng)該避免在博物館、洗衣房或書店與陌生人交談。D.你不應(yīng)該認(rèn)為友誼是理所當(dāng)然的。文章中提到“Havedifferentfriendsfordifferentactivities”有不同的朋友參加不同的活動(dòng)，故A錯(cuò)；文章中指出“Don'twaitforafriendtoaskafavor.”不要等朋友來求你幫忙。故B錯(cuò)；“Talktostrangers.Conversationsstartedinmuseums,laundryrooms,orbookstorescanleadtofirmfriendship.”和陌生人說話。在博物館、洗衣房或書店里開始的對話可以導(dǎo)致牢固的友誼。故C錯(cuò)；文章中指永遠(yuǎn)不要認(rèn)為友誼是理所當(dāng)然的。就像美滿的婚姻一樣，友誼需要關(guān)心和耐心。所以D對。故選D。30.Theunderlinedword"Enroll"inthelastparagraphmeans____.A.Give B.Join C.Get D.Catch【答案】B【解析】詞義猜測題。最后一段劃線的“Enroll”一詞的意思是。A.Give給；B.Join參加；C.Get得到；D.Catch抓住。文章最后一句話教室是結(jié)識志同道合者的理想場所?！癮nadult-educationcourse”?一個(gè)成人教育課程。應(yīng)該是參加課程。故選B。四、詞語運(yùn)用（本大題共1小題，共10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。InChina,therearemanydifferent

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(kind)offood.Someof

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(they)areverypopular.TherealChinesefoodis

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(dumpling).Nowlet'stalkaboutthem,OK?

EveryoneinChina

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(like)dumplingsverymuch,andtherearemanydifferentkindsofdumplings.

Somehave