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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁(yè),總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè),總=sectionpages11頁(yè)2025年滬科版必修3英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍:全部知識(shí)點(diǎn);考試時(shí)間:120分鐘學(xué)校:______姓名:______班級(jí):______考號(hào):______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共8題,共16分)1、(題文)(2018·北京)Ordinarysoap,_________correctly,candealwithbacteriaeffectively.A.usedB.touseC.usingD.use2、Itisobviousthattheflowersthatherfriendsgaveherasagiftwilldieunless___________.A.wateredB.wateringC.waterD.towater3、_____________inthepoorestareaofGlasgow,hehadalong,hardroadtobecomingafootballstar.A.BeingraisedB.RaisingC.RaisedD.Toraise4、Wewillgatherforthecommunityserviceattheschoolgateat8tomorrowmorningunless________.A.otherwiseinformingB.otherwisebeinginformedC.otherwiseinformedD.havingotherwiseinformed5、Atcollege,BarackObamadidn’tknowthathe____thefirstblackpresidentoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.A.wastobecomeB.becomesC.istobecomeD.became6、________25yearsagonextmonth,theclubisholdingapartyforpastandpresentmembers.A.TobeformedB.HavingformedC.FormedD.Forming7、Babiesare________abouteverythingaroundthem,theytrytofigureouthowtheworldworks.A.seriousB.certainC.curiousD.worried8、________deepdownintheearth,thedeadforestsrottedawayandbecamecoal.A.BuriedB.BuryingC.ToburyD.Beingburied評(píng)卷人得分二、圖畫(huà)作文(共5題,共10分)9、假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序,介紹你在一月份觀看月全食的完整過(guò)程,并以“AMemorableExperience”為題;給??坝⒄Z(yǔ)角”寫(xiě)一篇英文稿件。詞數(shù)不少于60。

提示詞:月全食atotallunareclipse

AMemorableExperience

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________10、3月5日是“雷鋒日”;你校組織活動(dòng),請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖片寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文,內(nèi)容包括:

1.簡(jiǎn)要描述圖片內(nèi)容;

2.談?wù)勀銓?duì)學(xué)雷鋒的感想。

注意:

1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;

2.請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11、觀察下列三幅圖;寫(xiě)一篇短文向英語(yǔ)報(bào)社投稿。

內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:

1.圖畫(huà)內(nèi)容;

2.你的感受。

注意:

1.標(biāo)題自擬;

2.詞數(shù):80詞左右;

3.可以適當(dāng)增加一些細(xì)節(jié);以使行文連貫。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12、上周,你班組織了一次“用英語(yǔ)講述漢語(yǔ)成語(yǔ)故事”的活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下六幅圖的先后順序,寫(xiě)一篇英文稿件。內(nèi)容包括:

1.介紹圖中的成語(yǔ)故事;

2.故事的啟示。

注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;

2.故事的題目和首句已為你寫(xiě)好。

提示詞:鋤頭hoe;樹(shù)樁treestump;啟示inspirationTheWaitfortheHareOnceuponatime,therewasaSongmanwhohadafertilefield.Everyday,heworkedhardandgotagoodharvest.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________13、假設(shè)你是李華;為了提高學(xué)生的生活技能,你們班上周組織了一次“廚藝秀”。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序,寫(xiě)一篇英文周記,記錄整個(gè)過(guò)程。

注意:1;詞數(shù)不少于100;2、開(kāi)頭部分已寫(xiě)好;不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯:

“廚藝秀”a“cookingshow”activity;家常小炒simplestir-fries;班會(huì)課theclassmeetingLastFriday,ourteacherannouncedthatinorderto

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評(píng)卷人得分三、讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)(共4題,共8分)14、閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Twomonthsago,RyderKillam,a15-year-oldFrenchboywasregisteredinanewschoolinHawaii.Hejustmovedtherewithhisparents.Althoughhemissedhisoldfriendsverymuch,hemanagedtoadapttohisnewschoollifeandsoonmadealotoffriends.However,waitingfortheschoolbuseverymorningoftenmeantarealsufferingbecauseRyderwasbornwithspinabifida(脊柱裂)andhehastoliveinawheelchair.Hawaiiisoneoftherainiestplacesintheworld.Thisisnotanissueforotherstudents,butforhimthiswasadifferentstory.Heoftengotwetalloverbeforetheschoolbusarrivedduringtherainydays.Inthatcase,hecouldonlyhaveclasseswithwetclothesonorcalledhisparentstosenddryclothestoschoolandfindingaplacetogetchangedwasalsoabigchallengeforthisdisabledboy.TokeepRyderprotectedfromthebadweatherwhilewaitingforthebuseverymorning,thestudentsinRyder'sschooldecidedtotakeaction.TheyfirstuploadedapostonFacebookaskingforanunusedbusshelterbutgotnoreply.Notbeingabletofindone,thestudentsfromtheconstructionclassdecidedtotakeonthechallengeofbuildingacustomizedbusshelterforhimandquicklyputtheirhandstowork.Aspartofthehighschool'sCareerandTechnicalEducationprogram,theconstructionclassteachesitsstudentsbasicbuildingskills.Itsmaingoalistoprovidestudentswithtoolsandskillsthatwillhaverealapplicationsinfuturejobsandameaningfulimpactontheircommunity.Theyhadalreadyperformedseveralbuildingprojectsforthecommunity.Twoyearsago,theymanagedtobuilddozensofsheltersforstraycatsinthelocalpark.Soonenough,theycameupwithanideaofbuildingatwo-windowshelterforRyder.

注意:

1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。However,theseteenagersfoundbuildingthisbusshelterwasnoeasyjob.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thedayfinallycamewhenthenewbusshelterwasputtouse.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________15、閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Rishalovedschool.However,therewasoneclassRishaworriedaboutmorethananyother—art.Shedidn’tknowwhyshejustwasn’tanygoodatdrawing,painting,orcutting.Ms.Clay,theartteacher,stoodatthefrontoftheroom.“Class,nextFridayourschoolisgoingtohaveanartcompetition.”sheannounced.Ms.Claywasagreatteacher,andRishalikedheralot.ButthisannouncementmadeRishanervous.“Everyoneintheschoolwillcreateapieceofartworktoshowinthelibrary.Youcanusethedifferenttypesofartworkwehavebeenstudying.”Ms.ClaywasquiteexcitedwhenshespokewhileRishafoundherselfsinkinglowerinherchair.Rishahadthewholeweekendtoworkonherproject,butshecouldnotthinkofanythingtodo.OnMonday,Rishafeltfrightened,soafterschoolRishaaskedMs.Clayifshecouldwriteanartpaperinsteadofdoinganartproject.“Iunderstandthisprojectscaredyou,Risha,”Ms.Claysaid.“Justremember,youcancreateanykindofartyouwant.”Ms.Claysmiledather.“Artisaperson’swayofexpressinghisorherfeelings—itisn’talwayspainting,drawing,orcutting.Iknowyouwillthinkofsomethingverycreative,andIcan’twaittoseeit.”WhenRishaarrivedhome,shetookoutapieceofpaperandapencil.SherememberedMs.Clay’swords.“Artisaperson’swayofexpressinghisorherfeelings.”Rishawrotetheword“terrified”onherpaper.Shecrumpled(弄皺)thepaperandthrewittothesideofherdesk.

注意:

1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

ThenRishastaredatthecrumpledball.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

OnFriday,Rishacarefullycarriedherprojectintothelibrary.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________16、閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。DaysofJanuarywerepassingandeverygirlofthegirls’schoolwasveryhappyastheselectionsforplaysanddancesfortheannualfunctionwerestarted.Sneha’sclassteacher,Pravina,askedSneha,herfavoritestudent,toplaytheleadingcharacterinaplay.Becauseshewasneverallowedtoplayamalecharacter,Snehajumpedwithjoy,butsuddenlyshebecamesoseriousaboutthecostumes(戲服).“HowmanytimesIhavetotellyounottoparticipateinplaysanddances!Can’tyouunderstandthatwecan’tbuyorborrowthecostlycostume?Youcantakepartindebates,quizes,oressaycompetitionsinwhichyoudon’thavetospendmoneyandyoucanenrichyourknowledge,”hermothersaidangrilywhenSnehatoldheraboutit.Thereasonbehindallthiswastheirfinancialcondition.SnehaalwayshadanideaaboutitinherhomeandshewasmatureenoughtosayNOtoanymoneydemandingcondition.Thistime,however,thedesireoffameandtheexcitementoftheactivitywereovercomingherfear.Snehawentinherroomhidinghersadnessdeepinherheart.ShewassonervousaboutwhatwasgoingtohappenwhenshewouldtellPravinaaboutleavingtheplay.Wouldshewarnhernottoallowherinanycompetition?Nowitwasclearthatshehadtoleavetheplay.Thenextday,downheartedSnehaactedlikenothinghadhappenedandgotreadyforschool.HermomorderedhertosayNOfortheplay.SnehaalwayslovedPravinabecausewhenevertherewasaplayordance,thegirlsdidnotneedtobeworriedaboutanythingrelatedwithmoney.Shewouldfindawaytohelp.ButSnehadidn’twanttotellherthetruth.

Paragraphl:Snehawenttotheteacher,“Idon’twanttotakepartintheplayandI’mleaving.”

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph2:Pravinastoodpatiently,waitingfortheperformancetobegin.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________17、閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。IntheGame“I’mgonnaplaybasketball,Daddy.”Mydaughter,Lauren,whooped,skippingintotheroom.“ThereareonlyelevengirlsinVerden,andeverybodymakestheteam.”High-schoolsportsisthebiggestthingthathappensinVerden,soIshouldn’thavebeensurprisedwhenLaurenannouncedshewasgoingoutforthegirls’basketballteams—LadyTiger.ButIwas.MywifeandInevertoldLaurenthatshewasdisabled.Wedidn’twanthertofeeldifferentfromotherchildren.ShehasDownsyndrome(唐氏綜合征).Whatiftheothergirlsontheteamfailedtoaccepther?WhatifLaurenspentmostofhertimeonthebench?Whatifshegotinjuredduringthegame?WhatshouldIsaytothecoach?Thenextafternoon,Iparkedbythebasketballcourt.“Hey,Johnny,”CoachForthythecalled.“We’regladLaurencameoutfortheteam.”“Well,Mr.Forthythe,youknowwedon’texpectyoutoplayherinagame.justincludeherwhenyoucan.”ThegamearrivedthenextSunday.Isettledintoaseatonthesecondrowwithmywife.Momentslater,atrainofgirlschuggedoutofthelockerroom.LastinlinewasLauren.Istoodalongwiththecrowdandclapped.Shesearchedthestands.spottedusandwavedbroadly.Thegamegotofftoagoodstart,butsoonVerdenwasbehind.IgazedatLauren,themostexcitedontheteam.Sheslapped(拍打)herkneewhentheopponentsscored.HerarmsmovedaroundintheaireachtimeVerdenshot.Eventhoughshewasn’tplaying,shelookedasifshewerehavingthetimeofherlife.Now,Ifeltadmirationformydaughter.Herteamwasgettingbeat,yetshestillenjoyedtheaction.Justlessthantwominuteswereleft,andVerdenwasdownby17points.Coachcalledatime-out.Thenboomedtheannouncer’svoice,“Numberthirty-three,Lauren,infortheLadyTigers.”

注意:

1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;

2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Withaslaponherback,CoachsentLaurenrunningontothecourt.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________“Didyousee?DadandMum.Iscored!Imadeabasket!”

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評(píng)卷人得分四、圖表作文(共5題,共15分)18、最近你們班就"是否應(yīng)該幫助陌生人"展開(kāi)了討論。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所提供的信息,寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)稿件,給校英語(yǔ)報(bào)投稿;介紹此次活動(dòng)。內(nèi)容包括:

1.描述表格內(nèi)容;

2.你的觀點(diǎn)。。觀點(diǎn)原因贊成幫助他人是美德;

幫助他人就是幫助自己;反對(duì)怕陷入麻煩;

怕被誤解;注意:1.必須包括表格中所有的相關(guān)信息,并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;

2.詞數(shù)80左右(正文的開(kāi)頭已給出;不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));

3.不得使用真實(shí)姓名;校名和地名等。

參考詞匯:美德virtue。Recentlyourclasshadadiscussionaboutwhetherweshouldhelpstrangers.Differentstudentshavedifferentopinions.19、受某英文報(bào)的委托,你最近對(duì)高中生的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)興趣做了一次調(diào)查。請(qǐng)根據(jù)信息,用英語(yǔ)為該報(bào)寫(xiě)一篇100詞左右的短文。短文的標(biāo)題及首句已為你寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。調(diào)查內(nèi)容:在團(tuán)體運(yùn)動(dòng)、一對(duì)一運(yùn)動(dòng)、單人運(yùn)動(dòng)中,學(xué)生最喜歡哪類(lèi)?調(diào)查范圍:蚌埠市10所中學(xué)調(diào)查對(duì)象:高中生調(diào)查人數(shù):1,000調(diào)查方式:訪談?wù){(diào)查結(jié)果:56%團(tuán)體運(yùn)動(dòng)(如足球)

33%一對(duì)一運(yùn)動(dòng)(如羽毛球)

11%單人運(yùn)動(dòng)(如慢跑)

參考詞匯:團(tuán)體運(yùn)動(dòng)teamsports;一對(duì)一運(yùn)動(dòng)one-on-onesports;單人運(yùn)動(dòng)individualsportsSportsInterestsofSeniorHighSchoolStudentsRecentlyasurveyhasbeendonetofindoutthesportsinterestsofseniorhighschoolstudents.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________20、學(xué)校英文報(bào)正在開(kāi)展以PopularBooksamongStudents為題的討論。請(qǐng)依據(jù)圖表中的調(diào)查結(jié)果寫(xiě)一篇短文投稿;內(nèi)容包括:

1.讀書(shū)狀況描述;

2.簡(jiǎn)單評(píng)論;

3.你的建議。

注意:

1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;

2.請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21、最近,你們班就“是否應(yīng)該幫助陌生人”展開(kāi)了討論,同學(xué)們就這一話題意見(jiàn)不一,你的看法如何?根據(jù)所提供的信息,以“ShouldWeHelpStrangers?”為題,寫(xiě)一篇短文。原因贊成幫助他人是美德;

幫助他人就是幫助自己;反對(duì)怕陷入麻煩;

怕被誤解;你的觀點(diǎn)?(至少兩點(diǎn))

注意:

1.表達(dá)清楚;語(yǔ)法正確,上下文連貫;

2.必須包括表格中所有的相關(guān)信息;并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;

3.詞數(shù):100左右(正文的開(kāi)頭已給出;不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));

4.不得使用真實(shí)姓名;校名和地名等。

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________22、假定你是李華,你班最近一次班會(huì)的主題是“太空探索的意義”。請(qǐng)結(jié)合下表內(nèi)容給校英語(yǔ)報(bào)“VoiceYourOpinion”欄目寫(xiě)一篇報(bào)道,介紹討論情況并發(fā)表你的觀點(diǎn)。贊同理由反對(duì)理由你的觀點(diǎn)獲得新知識(shí)耗資巨大從太空獲得新資源宇航員的安全問(wèn)題擴(kuò)大人類(lèi)生存空間

注意:(1)詞數(shù)100左右;可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;

(2)標(biāo)題已為你寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。SpaceExploration,YesorNo

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評(píng)卷人得分五、完成句子(共1題,共10分)23、約翰;坐在我能看見(jiàn)你的地方。

John,sit________________.(where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句)評(píng)卷人得分六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共4題,共28分)24、Whenwesawthelakefromthetopofthemountain,itlookedamazing.(用適當(dāng)?shù)姆侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞改寫(xiě)句子)

________,thelakelookedamazing.25、Tomisinterestedinscience,soheaskshisDadtotakehimtothesciencemuseumeveryweek.(用適當(dāng)?shù)姆侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞改寫(xiě)句子)

________,TomaskshisDadtotakehimtothesciencemuseumeveryweek.26、Whenitisseenfromthehill,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

→__________?_____?_____,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.27、Althoughhehadbeenremindedtwotimes,hestillforgothishomework.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

→__________?_____,hestillforgothishomework.參考答案一、選擇題(共8題,共16分)1、A【分析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:如果正確使用的話,普通的肥皂可以有效地處理細(xì)菌。Ordinarysoapcandealwithbacterialeffectively是主句,_________correctly是條件狀語(yǔ),修飾ordinarysoap,ordinarysoap和use之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系;故要用過(guò)去分詞,A選項(xiàng)正確。

點(diǎn)睛:過(guò)去分詞所表示的一個(gè)含義就是“被動(dòng)”。2、A【分析】考查過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。句意:很明顯,除非給她朋友送她的作為禮物的花澆水,否則那些花將會(huì)死去。unless,if,when,though等引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),如果主、從句的主語(yǔ)一致,從句中又含有be動(dòng)詞,常把從句中的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞省略。此處應(yīng)為unlesstheyarewatered。flowers與water構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因此A項(xiàng)正確。3、C【分析】試題分析:句意:他在格拉斯哥最窮的地方長(zhǎng)大,要想成為足球明星還有很長(zhǎng)的路要走。根據(jù)句意可知raise這個(gè)動(dòng)詞的主語(yǔ)是he;他在這個(gè)地方長(zhǎng)大,兩者之間是主謂關(guān)系,故選C項(xiàng)。

考點(diǎn):考查非謂語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。

【名師點(diǎn)睛】本題在考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,題目難度中等,從選項(xiàng)看,不定式:表示目的和將來(lái);動(dòng)詞的ing:表示主動(dòng)和進(jìn)行;過(guò)去分詞:表示被動(dòng)和完成。從句子結(jié)構(gòu)判斷,兩個(gè)句子是否共用一個(gè)主語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)與第一個(gè)動(dòng)詞之間是主謂關(guān)系還是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,再者還要注意判斷時(shí)間關(guān)系,從而得出答案來(lái)。4、C【分析】考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句省略現(xiàn)象。這里otherwiseinformed補(bǔ)充完整應(yīng)是otherwiseweareinformed;但是因前后主語(yǔ)一致,所以省略主語(yǔ),系動(dòng)詞。而我們應(yīng)該是被通知,不是主動(dòng)的。句意:我們將于明天早上八點(diǎn)在學(xué)校門(mén)口進(jìn)行社區(qū)服務(wù),除非另有通知。故選C。

考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。5、A【分析】【詳解】

考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:在大學(xué)的時(shí)候;奧巴馬不知道他將成為美國(guó)第一個(gè)黑人總統(tǒng)。用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間將要發(fā)生的事情,所以選A。

【點(diǎn)睛】

英語(yǔ)中的時(shí)態(tài)主要由動(dòng)詞的形式?jīng)Q定,因此在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí),要注意分析動(dòng)詞形式及具體語(yǔ)境,想象在那個(gè)特定的時(shí)間動(dòng)作所發(fā)生的背景,這個(gè)動(dòng)作是經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作、一般性動(dòng)作、進(jìn)行性動(dòng)作、完成性動(dòng)作還是將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。這題的解題關(guān)鍵是didn’tknow。6、C【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:下個(gè)月,25年前成立的俱樂(lè)部將為過(guò)去和現(xiàn)在的會(huì)員舉行聚會(huì)。逗號(hào)前的內(nèi)容在句中為狀語(yǔ),句子主語(yǔ)theclub和動(dòng)詞form為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以此處用過(guò)去分詞,故選C。7、C【分析】【詳解】

考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:嬰兒對(duì)周?chē)囊磺卸己芎闷?,他們?cè)噲D弄清楚世界是如何運(yùn)作的。A.serious嚴(yán)重的,認(rèn)真的;B.certain確定的;肯定的;C.curious好奇的;D.worried擔(dān)心的。becuriousabout對(duì)感到好奇。根據(jù)“theytrytofigureouthowtheworldworks.”可知,嬰兒對(duì)周?chē)囊磺卸几械胶芎闷?。故選C。8、A【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:深埋在地下,死去的林區(qū)腐爛成煤。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),rotted和became是句子謂語(yǔ),空處作非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,bury與邏輯主語(yǔ)thedeadforests之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞形式作狀語(yǔ)。故選A項(xiàng)。二、圖畫(huà)作文(共5題,共10分)9、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文是看圖作文。要求考生根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序,介紹在一月份觀看月全食的完整過(guò)程,并以“AMemorableExperience”為題;給??坝⒄Z(yǔ)角”寫(xiě)一篇英文稿件。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累。

幸運(yùn)的:lucky→fortune

養(yǎng)成對(duì)的興趣:developaninterestin→formaninterestin

相關(guān)的:relevant→related

令人驚嘆的:breathtaking→marvelous

2.句式拓展。

簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句。

原句:IwasreallyluckytowitnessatotallunareclipseinJanuary,arareoccurrenceandnaturalwonder.

拓展句:IwasreallyluckytowitnessatotallunareclipseinJanuary,whichisarareoccurrenceandnaturalwonder.

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1]neday,IwaswatchingTVwithmyparentswhenIlearnedatotallunareclipsewouldoccurthenextweek.(運(yùn)用了固定句型:bedoing...when...)

[高分句型2]Excitedandamazed,Iwatchedtheeclipsewithmyparentsandneighbors.(運(yùn)用了形容詞作狀語(yǔ))【解析】AMemorableExperienceIwasreallyluckytowitnessatotallunareclipseinJanuary,arareoccurrenceandnaturalwonder.Moreimportantly,I’vedevelopedaninterestinastronomyeversince.Oneday,IwaswatchingTVwithmyparentswhenIlearnedatotallunareclipsewouldoccurthenextweek.Thephotosofpreviousoccasionsinthenewsreportfueledmycuriosity.Tohaveabetterunderstanding,Iattendedaprofessionallectureabouttheeclipseattheweekendinthecommunitylibrary,listeningtoanexplicitintroduction.Backathome,Isearchedonlineformorerelevantinformation.Finallycamethebigmoment.Excitedandamazed,Iwatchedtheeclipsewithmyparentsandneighbors.Wetookphotoswithcellphonesorcamerastorecordthisbreathtakingscene.Thenextday,myclassmatesandIsharedourphotosshotfromdifferentangles,havingalotoffun.Whatawonderfulexperience!Iadmiredamagicalbeautyandaccumulatedastronomicalknowledge.10、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于看圖作文。3月5日是“雷鋒日”;你校組織活動(dòng),請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖片寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累。

參加:participatein→takepartin

有困難:introuble→indifficulty

各種各樣的:various→avarietyof

行為:deed→behavior

2.句式拓展。

簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句。

原句:WeshouldlearnfromLeiFengwithourpracticaldeedsandbea“LeiFeng”inthenewera,readytohelpothersintrouble.

拓展句:WeshouldlearnfromLeiFengwithourpracticaldeedssothatwecanbea“LeiFeng”inthenewera,readytohelpothersintrouble.

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1]LeiFengDayfallsonMarch5,whenstudentsparticipatedinvariousvoluntaryactivitiestoinheritandspreadLeiFeng’sspirit.(運(yùn)用了when引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)

[高分句型2]Sometimes,itisourrandomactsofkindnessthatmakeoursocietyaharmoniousworld.(運(yùn)用了強(qiáng)調(diào)句)【解析】Onepossibleversion:LeiFengDayfallsonMarch5,whenstudentsparticipatedinvariousvoluntaryactivitiestoinheritandspreadLeiFeng’sspirit.Asisshowninthepictures,somestudentshelpedcleanuptherubbishonthegroundtobeautifyoursurroundings,whileotherswarmlyshowedthewaytothechildrenwholosttheirway.WeshouldlearnfromLeiFengwithourpracticaldeedsandbea“LeiFeng”inthenewera,readytohelpothersintrouble.Sometimes,itisourrandomactsofkindnessthatmakeoursocietyaharmoniousworld.11、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于圖畫(huà)作文;要求考生觀察下列三幅圖,寫(xiě)一篇短文向英語(yǔ)報(bào)社投稿。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)包括:圖畫(huà)內(nèi)容和個(gè)人感受。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累。

顯而易見(jiàn)地:Obviously→Apparently

可怕的:terrible→awful

呼吁:callon→appealto

事實(shí)上:Actually→Infact

2.句式拓展。

簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句。

原句:Allofthemarecryingforhelp.

拓展句:Allofthemarecryingforhelp,whichlookmiserable.

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1]ItcanbeseenfromthepicturesthaticeinArcticisdisappearingfastandmorelandareflooded,threateningthesurvivalofpolarbears,seaelephants,andfinallyhumans.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句)

[高分句型2]Obviously,thepicturesareusedtoshowtheterribleresultsofglobalwarmingandcallonpeopletotakeactiontosaveourearth.(運(yùn)用了不定式作目的狀語(yǔ))【解析】Onepossibleversion:InfluenceofGlobalWarmingItcanbeseenfromthepicturesthaticeinArcticisdisappearingfastandmorelandareflooded,threateningthesurvivalofpolarbears,seaelephants,andfinallyhumans.Allofthemarecryingforhelp.Obviously,thepicturesareusedtoshowtheterribleresultsofglobalwarmingandcallonpeopletotakeactiontosaveourearth.Personally,everyoneshouldandcandosomethingliketurningoffelectricappliancesintime,travelgreenandsoon.Actually,eachonecountsandalltogethermakeabigdifference.12、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文;上周,你班組織了一次“用英語(yǔ)講述漢語(yǔ)成語(yǔ)故事”的活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下六幅圖的先后順序,寫(xiě)一篇英文稿件。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累。

快樂(lè)地:happily→delightedly

導(dǎo)致:resultin→leadto

美味的:tasty→delicious

撞擊:knock→hit

2.句式拓展。

同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。

原句:Onceuponatime,therewasaSongmanwhohadafertilefield.

拓展句:Onceuponatime,therewasaSongmanhavingafertilefield.

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1]Theinspirationofthisstoryisthatweshouldtaketheinitiativetodoeverythingandnothaveillusions.(that引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句)

[高分句型2]So,fromthenextdayon,heputdownhishoeandsatinfrontofthestump,waitingforanotherrabbittobekilled.(現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ))【解析】參考范文:TheWaitfortheHareOnceuponatime,therewasaSongmanwhohadafertilefield.Everyday,heworkedhardandgotagoodharvest.Oneday,hewasworkinginthefieldwhenarabbithitanddiedbyatreestump.Heranover,pickeduptherabbitandwenthomehappily.Afterenjoyingthedeliciousrabbitmeat,hethoughtproudly:“IfIcouldpickupsucharabbiteveryday,Iwouldn'thavetoworksohard.”So,fromthenextdayon,heputdownhishoeandsatinfrontofthestump,waitingforanotherrabbittobekilled.Hisfieldwasgraduallycoveredwithweedsandthecropsweredead,butnorabbitswerekilledagain.Theinspirationofthisstoryisthatweshouldtaketheinitiativetodoeverythingandnothaveillusions.Anyattempttogetsomethingfornothingwillresultinnothing.13、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于圖畫(huà)作文。假設(shè)你是李華;為了提高學(xué)生的生活技能,你們班上周組織了一次“廚藝秀”。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序,寫(xiě)一篇英文周記,記錄整個(gè)過(guò)程。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累。

決定:decide→determine

遇到:comeacross→encounter

贊美:praise→compliment

機(jī)會(huì):chance→opportunity

2.句式拓展。

同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。

原句:Onhearingthis,everyonewasveryexcitedandthoughtaboutwhattheyplannedtomake.

拓展句:Assoonastheyheardthis,studentswereveryexcitedandthoughtaboutwhattheyplannedtomake.

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1]LastFriday,ourteacherannouncedthatinordertoimprovestudents’lifeskills,ourclasswouldorga

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