2025年統(tǒng)編版必修1英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷含答案

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁(yè)，總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè)，總=sectionpages11頁(yè)2025年統(tǒng)編版必修1英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識(shí)點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級(jí)：______考號(hào)：______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共7題，共14分)1、Masha,ahostessonaChineseTVprogram,couldnotforgetthose_________momentswhenshefirstarrivedinChina,_________aboutChineseculture.A.embarrassing,confusingB.embarrassed,confusingC.embarrassing,confusedD.embarrassed,confused2、It’soneofthefewcountries______peopledriveontheleft.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.how3、_________withexcellentcommunicationskillsandfluentEnglish,Iwillbe_________thejob.A.Beingequipped;uptoB.Equipping;upforC.Toequip;righttoD.Equipped;upto4、IadoremyEnglishteacherbecauseshecanalwayscreateanatmosphere________allthestudentsfeelrespectedandcaredfor.A.thatB.whenC.whereD.which5、Look!Anicepicture____forourteacher.A.isdrawingB.isbeingdrawnC.havebeendrawnD.draws6、Mrs.Smithwas______totearswhensheheardthe______story.A.moving;touchedB.moved;touchingC.moving;touchingD.moved;touched7、WangHuaissaid______anewcomputerprogrammerecently,butIdon’tknowwhenshewillfinishit.A.todesognB.tobedesigningC.tohavebeendesigningD.tohavedesigned評(píng)卷人得分二、圖畫作文(共2題，共4分)8、假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序；寫一篇英文周記，記述國(guó)慶節(jié)當(dāng)天你和父母幫助迷路的和平鴿找到主人的過(guò)程。

注意：詞數(shù)不少于60。

提示詞：周年紀(jì)念日anniversary

陽(yáng)臺(tái)balcony

信鴿協(xié)會(huì)PigeonAssociation

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9、假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序，介紹你和家人在去年9月3日觀看國(guó)慶閱兵活動(dòng)的過(guò)程，并以“AnUnforgettableDay”為題；給校刊“英語(yǔ)角”寫一篇英文稿。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)不少于60；

2.短文的開(kāi)頭已給出；不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

提示詞：陽(yáng)臺(tái)balcony

朋友圈WeChatMoments

AnUnforgettableDay

OnSeptember3,amilitaryparadewasheldtocelebratethe70thanniversaryofthevictoryofWorldWarII.

____.

____.

____.

____.

____.評(píng)卷人得分三、短對(duì)話(共8題，共16分)10、WhywasJanelate?A.Shehadanexam.B.Shetalkedtoateacher.C.Shestayeduplastnight.11、WhereisJacobnow?A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Atasupermarket.12、Yourbrowserdoesnotsupporttheaudioelement.

Whatdidthemanprobablydoyesterday?A.Hewatchedafilm.B.Hewenttoadinnerparty.C.Hesawadanceperformance.13、Yourbrowserdoesnotsupporttheaudioelement.

Howmanypeoplearethereintheroom?A.10B.13C.1214、Yourbrowserdoesnotsupporttheaudioelement.

Whereisthebutter?A.Inthebowl.B.Inthefridge.C.Inthecupboard.15、Yourbrowserdoesnotsupporttheaudioelement.

Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Toorderdinner.B.Toexpressthanks.C.Toaskforherorderedfood.16、Yourbrowserdoesnotsupporttheaudioelement.

WhatdoesPaulwanttodo?A.Savemoney.B.Studyabroad.C.Changehisjob.17、Yourbrowserdoesnotsupporttheaudioelement.

Whattimedoestheconversationtakeplace?A.At7:45pm.B.At8:00pm.C.At8:15pm.評(píng)卷人得分四、根據(jù)句意填寫單詞(共1題，共9分)18、Thismorninghesaidthathe___________leaveforBeijingtomorrow.(用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空)評(píng)卷人得分五、概要寫作(共3題，共24分)19、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。Wateringiskeytogrowingplantswell,soherewelookathowtogetitjustright.Thisnotonlymeansprovidingthewaterourgardensneedbutusingitwisely.WaterisapreciousresourceandsuppliesintheUKareunderpressurefromtheeffectsofclimatechange,populationincreaseandtheneedtoprotecttheenvironment.Generally,severalaspectsneedtobeconsidered.WhentowaterWaterinthemornings,ifyoucan,asthisiswhenthesuncomesupandplantsstarttotranspire(蒸騰)insunlight,drawingwaterfromthesoil,throughtheirroots,uptheirstemsandtotheirleaves.Eveningwateringisalsofine,asthecoolerconditionsmeanlesswaterislosttoevaporation(蒸發(fā)).Wateringintheheatofthedayisnotagoodidea,asmuchwaterislostthroughevaporationfromthesurfaceofthesoil.Plantswillusewatermoreefficientlyifwateredinthecoolerpartsoftheday.HowtowaterWateringthoroughlymatters.Ithelpsgetthewaterdowntothedeeperroottipswhereit’sneeded.But,equallyimportant,thesoildoesn’thavetobereallywetallthetimebecauseplantsrootsneedairaswellaswatertogrowwell.Otherwise,theremightbenoflowerorfruit,andevenaworseresultmightcomealong.OthertipsTousewaterinthemosteconomicalway,it’sgoodtolearndifferentplants’wateringrequirements.Forexample,acontainerplantinhotsunnyweathermayneedwateringdaily,whereasamatureshrubmightonlyneedadrinkinextremedrought.Annualflowersandvegetablesproducedinthespringarelikelytoneedmorewateringthanself-sownorautumngrownplantsastheyhavenewandshallowrootsystems.So,don’ttreatalltheplantsinthesameway.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________20、Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.Sellingyourstuffonlinedoesnotonlyhelptodeclutter(清理)yourhomeandgetridofthingsyoudon’tneed,butitcanalsobeagreatsourceofincome.Booksyou’renotplanningonreadingagaintakingupspaceonyourshelf?Sellthemonline.Upgradingyourphone?Findalocalbuyeronsocialmedia.Sellingonlinecomeswithcertainpitfallstoo,though,anditpaystobediligentwhenyou’recrossingthethreshold(門檻)fromcustomertoseller.Onethingyouneedtoconsidercarefullyistheplatformonwhichyouaregoingtoadvertise.Mostbigplayersinthefieldaresopopularwithsellers,notjustbecausetheycangiveyouaccesstoabiggerpoolofpotentialcustomers,butalsobecausetheyofferinsurancebothtothesellerandthebuyer,whichgivesbothbuyersandsellersmoreconfidence.Thedownside,however,isthatyouwillgenerallyneedtopayanupfrontfee(預(yù)付費(fèi))forusingtheplatform,andmayalsohavetosacrificeacutofyourprofittothecompany.What’smore,youneedtobuildupareputationbeforebuyerscantrustyou-whichmeansyoumighthavetosettleforlowerpricesuntilyouhaveahighrating.Youcanusesomeplatformsthateitherchargeasmallerfeeforadvertisingorevennofeeatall-but,inthatcase,whatyouwillneedtokeepinmindisyoursafety,especiallyifthevalueoftheproductyou’resellingishigh.Mostprospectivebuyerswillbegenuine,butit’salwaysbesttomeetduringthedayatapublicplacesuchasacoffeeshop,alibrary,orasupermarketparkinglot-anywheremonitoredbysecuritycamerasisgood.Alwayskeeptheproductclosetoyou,andcheckthatthemoneyhasbeenreleasedintoyouraccountor-ifyou’rebeingpaidbycash-thatyouhavebeengiventhefullamountbeforerelinquishingyouritems.Afewmorethingstokeepinmind:alwaysbeaccuratewithyourdescriptionsoftheitemsyouareselling,especiallyifadvertisingonabigplatform.Thelastthingyouwantistobeaccusedoffraudandbannedfromthewebsite.Don’tgiveoutyourfullname,either-keepyourlastnameprivate.Identitytheftmightberareinsuchtransactions,butit’salwaysbettertobecareful.Youmightthinkmanyofthesesoundlikecommonsenserules,andtheyare,butmanyfirst-timesellersnaivelyforgettotakeprecautionswhensellingtheirstuffonline.Attheendoftheday,it’suptoyoutodecidethewayinwhichyouarecomfortablewithconductingbusinessonline-butrememberthatasmart,preparedsellerisahappyseller.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。Confidenceinpublicspeakingisimportantbecauseitallowsyoutotakeyourfocusoffyourselfandfocusontheaudienceinstead.Thisispossiblebyhavingahealthyattitudetowardstheaudience.Unlikemanyspeakersthatwonderwhethertheaudiencelikethem,withconfidenceyourfocuswillshiftawayfromwhethertheaudiencelikeyouandmovetowardsbuildingaharmoniousrelationshipfromthemomentyousteponstage.Manyspeakershaveablankmindonstagebecausetheyhavesomanycompetingthoughtswhichmakethemupsetabouttheresultandtheresponseoftheaudience.Beingconfidentmeansyoucanthinkstraightandmanageyourthoughtseffectively.Gettingridofdistractingthoughtsallowsyoutoconcentrateondeliveringthemessage.Speakersthatlackconfidenceoftensaysomethingthatisnotlinkedtothestoryandusecomplexlanguage,sotheirmessagecanmaketheaudiencepuzzled.Confidentspeakerssendamessagewhichisrelevant,simpleandhonestandtheyusepersonalstoriestobuildaconnection.Themessageiswhattheaudienceneedorwanttohearaboutandnotjustsimplywhattheywanttospeakabout.Speakersshouldkeepinmindthattheyshouldprepareamessagewhichisfullofcontentdesignedfortheaudienceinsteadofcontentdesignedtomakethemunabletounderstand.Thereisnodoubtthatconfidenceisimportant.Ifaspeakerhasconfidence,theaudienceinmostcasesrespondpositivelytohimorher.Aspeakerlackinginconfidencemayattempttomaskitinmanyways,onlytoresultinbeingtreatedasanarrogant(自大的)person.Theaudienceareleftquestioningthespeaker’smotivationforbeingonstageinthefirstplace.Aconfidentspeakerislesslikelytohavetheunknownfactors.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評(píng)卷人得分六、根據(jù)中英文提示填寫單(共4題，共24分)22、Hes________(略過(guò))thischaptersincethetopichadbeencoveredinclass.(根據(jù)中英文提示填空)23、Over3000liveswerec______(奪取生命)inthe1906SanFranciscoearthquake.(根據(jù)中英文提示填空)24、Thestatementwascarefullyp_________(潤(rùn)色)beforerelease.(根據(jù)中英文提示單詞拼寫)25、Over3000liveswerec______(奪取生命)inthe1906SanFranciscoearthquake.(根據(jù)中英文提示填空)參考答案一、選擇題(共7題，共14分)1、C【分析】試題分析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞?！澳切┝钊藢擂蔚臅r(shí)刻”，現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)，可知第一空填embarrassing；“他對(duì)中國(guó)文化感到困惑”；過(guò)去分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，可知第二空填confused。故選C。

【知識(shí)歸納】

表示情感的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞。

surprising令人驚訝的，surprised感到驚訝；frightening令人害怕的，frightened感到害怕；moving令人感動(dòng)的，moved感動(dòng)；exciting令人興奮的，excited感到興奮；boring令人厭煩的，bored感到厭煩。現(xiàn)在分詞的主語(yǔ)通常指事物；過(guò)去分詞的主語(yǔ)通常指人。比如第7小題；annoyingannoyed此處表示教授感到煩惱，故把a(bǔ)nnoyingannoyed。

考點(diǎn)：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞2、C【分析】【詳解】

考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：這是少數(shù)幾個(gè)人們靠左行駛的國(guó)家之一。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞countries，先行詞指物，關(guān)系詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)從句。故選C項(xiàng)。3、D【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語(yǔ)和固定短語(yǔ)。句意：憑借出色的溝通技巧和流利的英語(yǔ)，我將勝任這份工作。A.Beingequipped正被裝備；(be)upto勝任，該由負(fù)責(zé)，取決于；B.Equipping裝備；(be)upfor準(zhǔn)備好；C.Toequip裝備；(be)rightto是正確的；D.Equipped裝備；(be)upto勝任，該由負(fù)責(zé)，取決于。分析可知，第一個(gè)空為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)詞“equip”與主語(yǔ)之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)是過(guò)去分詞形式“equipped”，“beequippedwith”，意為“配備有”；第二個(gè)空所在句表達(dá)“適合/勝任”含義，應(yīng)是“beupto”。故選D項(xiàng)。4、C【分析】【詳解】

考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：我很喜歡我的英語(yǔ)老師，因?yàn)樗偰軤I(yíng)造出一種讓所有學(xué)生都感到被尊重和被關(guān)心的氛圍?？仗幰龑?dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞atmosphere，先行詞為抽象地點(diǎn)名詞，且從句缺少狀語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where來(lái)引導(dǎo)，故選C。5、B【分析】【詳解】

考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：看！正在給我們的老師畫一幅漂亮的畫。根據(jù)句意和句中的look可知，正在為老師畫畫，所以句子應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；句子的主語(yǔ)anicepicture和動(dòng)詞draw之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以句子應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B項(xiàng)。6、B【分析】【詳解】

考查形容詞。句意：史密斯夫人聽(tīng)到這個(gè)感人的故事時(shí)感動(dòng)得流下了眼淚。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，第一個(gè)空白處在句子中作表語(yǔ)指人，應(yīng)使用V-ed形式的形容詞，填moved，表示“感動(dòng)的”；第二個(gè)空白處在句子中作定語(yǔ)，表示“令人”應(yīng)使用V-ing形式的形容詞，填touching，表示“令人感動(dòng)的”，故選B項(xiàng)。7、C【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：據(jù)說(shuō)王華最近一直在設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)新的計(jì)算機(jī)程序，但我不知道她什么時(shí)候能完成。固定短語(yǔ)besaidtodosth.表示“據(jù)說(shuō)做某事”，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)recently及“butIdon’tknowwhenshewillfinishit”可知，應(yīng)用不定式的tohavebeendoing形式，表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，一直進(jìn)行到現(xiàn)在，還有可能繼續(xù)下去。故選C。二、圖畫作文(共2題，共4分)8、略

【分析】【分析】

這是一篇看圖作文；要求考生根據(jù)圖片，記述國(guó)慶節(jié)當(dāng)天與父母幫助迷路的和平鴿找到主人的過(guò)程。

【詳解】

第一步：審題。

體裁：記敘文。

時(shí)態(tài)：根據(jù)提示；時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。

寫作內(nèi)容：結(jié)合圖片；描述國(guó)慶節(jié)看閱兵以及與父母一起幫助迷路的和平鴿找到主人的過(guò)程。

第二步:列提綱（重點(diǎn)詞組）

theNationalDayparade;flewtothesky;reston;musthavedone;inthemeanwhile;feelhonoured

第三步：連詞成句。

1.Onthatday,likehundredsofmillionsoffamilies,myparentsandIwatchedtheNationalDayparadeonTVexcitedlyandproudlytilltheveryendoftheceremony,whenthousandsofpigeonsandballoonswerereleasedandflewtothesky.

2.Ourhomeisnexttothecitycenter,whereeasyshoppingaccessandconvenienttransportationareavailable.

3.ThepicturesoftheceremonywereflashingthroughmymindwhensuddenlyIspottedapigeononthebalcony.

4.Itwasabeautifulwhitepigeon,restingonourbalconyandrefusingtoflyaway.

5.Realizingthatitmusthavelostitswaybackhome,ImanagedtofindthetelephonenumberofBeijingPigeonAssociationandcalledupforhelp.

6.Inthemeanwhile,myparentsbroughtthepigeoninsideandgaveitsomewaterandbirdfood.根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句；注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題。

第四步：連句成篇（銜接詞）

1.表文章結(jié)構(gòu)順序：Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/SecondAndthen,Finally,Intheend,Atlast

2.表并列補(bǔ)充關(guān)系：Whatismore,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,InadditionAswellas,notonlybut(also),including,

3.表轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比關(guān)系：However,Onthecontrary,but,Although+clause(從句),Inspiteof+n/doing,Ontheonehand,OntheotherhandSome,whileothers,asfor,sothat

4.表因果關(guān)系：Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,Asaresult

連句成文；注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過(guò)渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰；

第五步：潤(rùn)色修改。

【點(diǎn)睛】

范文內(nèi)容完整，要點(diǎn)全面，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，語(yǔ)篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系。作者在范文中使用了較多非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，如：Itwasabeautifulwhitepigeon,restingonourbalconyandrefusingtoflyaway.這句話運(yùn)用了非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞resting，作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。再如Realizingthatitmusthavelostitswaybackhome,ImanagedtofindthetelephonenumberofBeijingPigeonAssociationandcalledupforhelp.這句話既運(yùn)用了非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞realizing做狀語(yǔ)，又使用了情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must表示推測(cè)。全文中沒(méi)有中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語(yǔ)的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、層次分明，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然，為文章增色添彩?！窘馕觥縄hadareallyexcitingNationalDaythisweek.

Onthatday,likehundredsofmillionsoffamilies,myparentsandIwatchedtheNationalDayparadeonTVexcitedlyandproudlytilltheveryendoftheceremony,whenthousandsofpigeonsandballoonswerereleasedandflewtothesky.ThepicturesoftheceremonywereflashingthroughmymindwhensuddenlyIspottedapigeononthebalcony.Itwasabeautifulwhitepigeon,restingonourbalconyandrefusingtoflyaway.Arounditsfeetwasaringwhichread“the70thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina”.Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes!ThiswasaNationalDaypigeon!Realizingthatitmusthavelostitswaybackhome,ImanagedtofindthetelephonenumberofBeijingPigeonAssociationandcalledupforhelp.Inthemeanwhile,myparentsbroughtthepigeoninsideandgaveitsomewaterandbirdfood.Beforelong,theownergotthemessageandcametotakethepigeonback.HethankedusalotandweallfelthonouredthatwecoulddosomethingfortheunforgettableNationalDay!9、略

【分析】【分析】

這是一篇看圖作文。要求按照四幅圖的先后順序，介紹你和家人在去年9月3日觀看國(guó)慶閱兵活動(dòng)的過(guò)程，并以“AnUnforgettableDay”為題；給?？坝⒄Z(yǔ)角”寫一篇英文稿。

【詳解】

在寫作的時(shí)候首先要觀察四張圖的內(nèi)容；按照?qǐng)D片中的內(nèi)容，展開(kāi)對(duì)事情發(fā)展的先后順序的聯(lián)想，以便自己能夠很好地抓住圖片中所發(fā)生的事情和主要內(nèi)容進(jìn)行寫作。同時(shí)，由于圖片描述的是一件事，故考生還要注意的是在寫作過(guò)程中所運(yùn)用的時(shí)態(tài)要以一般過(guò)去時(shí)為主。除此以外，要注意寫作過(guò)程中注意使用平時(shí)學(xué)到的短語(yǔ)和句型，注意行文的連貫和邏輯性。

【點(diǎn)睛】

本文內(nèi)容齊全，結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，層次分明，布局合理，語(yǔ)言精練，同時(shí)運(yùn)用短語(yǔ)和高級(jí)句子。詞匯和短語(yǔ)的使用：amilitaryparade大閱兵anniversary周年broadcast直播；非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的使用：SeeingthesoldiersandmilitaryequipmentproceedalongChang’anStreet,pastTian’anmenSquare,wecouldn’thelpcheeringandapplaudingforourpowerfulcountry.感嘆句的使用：Whatanimpressivescene!【解析】AnUnforgettableDay

OnSeptember3,amilitaryparadewasheldtocelebratethe70thanniversaryofthevictoryofWorldWarII.Tenminutesbeforethebigevent,weseatedourselvesinfrontoftheTV,eagertowatchthelivebroadcast.

Soontheparadestarted.SeeingthesoldiersandmilitaryequipmentproceedalongChang’anStreet,pastTian’anmenSquare,wecouldn’thelpcheeringandapplaudingforourpowerfulcountry.

Thentheroaringofmilitaryaircraftoverheadcaughtourattention.Werushedtothebalconyandtookphotosoftheplanesflyinginformation.Whatanimpressivescene!

Icouldn’twaittosharemypicturesandfeelingswithfriendsonWeChatMoments.Tomysurprise,WeChatwasalreadyfloodedwithnumerouspicturesandcommentsexpressingloveforourmotherland.Whatanunforgettableday!三、短對(duì)話(共8題，共16分)10、B【分析】【原文】11、B【分析】【原文】12、A【分析】【原文】

W:John,didyouendupgoingtothecompanydinneryesterday?IwishIcouldhavegone,butIhadtoattendmydaughter’sdanceperformance.

M:Iactuallyendedupstayinghome.IwasreallytiredandtherewasagoodmovieonTV.13、B【分析】【原文】

M:Howmanypeoplearethereintheroom?

W:Fivearereading,anothertwoarewatchingTV,andtheothersixarehavingatalk.14、C【分析】【原文】

M:Mum,whereshallIputthebowl?

W:Here,giveittome.Itgoesinthiscupboard!What’sthebutterdoinginthecupboard?

M:IbetDadputitthere.Nowgiveittome.I’llputitinthefridge.15、C【分析】【原文】

M:Hello,RoomService.CanIhelpyou?

W:lordereddinneraboutfortyminutesago.Ithasn’tbeensentyet.

M:I’msorryforbeinglate,ma’am.Couldyouholdtheline,please?I’llcheckyourorder.16、B【分析】【原文】

W:Paul,it’snotthemoney.Themoneyisnotaproblem.It’sjustthat...

M:Mom,youknowifIhavethechancetostudyabroadforoneyear,itwillhelpmegetagoodjobinthefuture.17、A【分析】【原文】

W:What’sthehurry,John?

M:I’llmeetPeterandBradforamovieateighto’clockthisevening.There’sonlyaquarterofanhourleft,soI’mworried.

W:Noworry,John.Letmedriveyouthere,soyou’llmakeit.

M:Thankyou,Mum.四、根據(jù)句意填寫單詞(共1題，共9分)18、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。句意：今早他說(shuō)他明天去北京。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)tomorrow，主句中hesaid是一般過(guò)去時(shí)可知，此處為過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)，故填would?！窘馕觥縲ould五、概要寫作(共3題，共24分)19、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹的是如何正確澆水；包括什么時(shí)候澆水，怎么澆水及如何以最經(jīng)濟(jì)的方式用水。

【詳解】

1要點(diǎn)摘錄。

①Wateringiskeytogrowingplantswell,soherewelookathowtogetitjustright.Thisnotonlymeansprovidingthewaterourgardensneedbutusingitwisely.

②Waterinthemornings,ifyoucan,asthisiswhenthesuncomesupandplantsstarttotranspireinsunlight,drawingwaterfromthesoil,throughtheirroots,uptheirstemsandtotheirleaves.

③Wateringthoroughlymatters.Ithelpsgetthewaterdowntothedeeperroottipswhereit’sneeded.

④Tousewaterinthemosteconomicalway,it’sgoodtolearndifferentplants’wateringrequirements.

2.縝密構(gòu)思將第1要點(diǎn)作為總說(shuō)；將第2；3、4三個(gè)要點(diǎn)進(jìn)行重組，作為分說(shuō)。

3.遣詞造句。

Itisnecessarythatwewaterright,whichmeansprovidingthewaterourgardensneedwisely.

Youshouldwaterinthemorningwhenthesuncomesupandplantsstarttotranspireinsunlight,drawingwaterfromthesoil.

Youshouldwaterthoroughly,whichhelpsgetthewaterdowntothedeeperroottips.

Tousewaterinaneconomicalway,it’sgoodtolearndifferentplants’wateringrequirements.

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1]Itisnecessarythatwewaterright,whichmeansprovidingthewaterourgardensneedwisely.運(yùn)用了一個(gè)復(fù)雜的主從復(fù)合句對(duì)原文第一段進(jìn)行了概括。其中that引導(dǎo)的是主語(yǔ)從句；which引導(dǎo)的是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。

[高分句型2]Youshouldwaterinthemorningwhenthesuncomesupandplantsstarttotranspireinsunlight,drawingwaterfromthesoil.運(yùn)用了when引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句對(duì)第二段進(jìn)行了概括，表達(dá)非常高級(jí)。【解析】Itisnecessarythatwewaterright,whichmeansprovidingthewaterourgardensneedwisely.Youshouldwaterinthemorningwhenthesuncomesupandplantsstarttotranspireinsunlight,drawingwaterfromthesoil.Youshouldwaterthoroughly,whichhelpsgetthewaterdowntothedeeperroottips.Tousewaterinaneconomicalway,it’sgoodtolearndifferentplants’wateringrequirements.20、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章講述了在網(wǎng)上銷售自己不需要東西的時(shí)候應(yīng)注意的一些問(wèn)題及銷售方法。

【詳解】

1.要點(diǎn)摘錄。

①Sellingyourstuffonlinedoesnotonlyhelptodeclutter(清理)yourhomeandgetridofthingsyoudon’tneed,butitcanalsobeagreatsourceofincome.

②Onethingyouneedtoconsidercarefullyistheplatformonwhichyouaregoingtoadvertise.

③Mostbigplayersinthefieldaresopopularwithsellers,notjustbecausetheycangiveyouaccesstoabiggerpoolofpotentialcustomers,butalsobecausetheyofferinsurancebothtothesellerandthebuyer,whichgivesbothbuyersandsellersmoreconfidence.

④Thedownside,however,isthatyouwillgenerallyneedtopayanupfrontfee(預(yù)付費(fèi))forusingtheplatform,andmayalsohavetosacrificeacutofyourprofittothecompany.

⑤What’smore,youneedtobuildupareputationbeforebuyerscantrustyou-whichmeansyoumighthavetosettleforlowerpricesuntilyouhaveahighrating.

⑥Afewmorethingstokeepinmind:alwaysbeaccuratewithyourdescriptionsoftheitemsyouareselling,especiallyifadvertisingonabigplatform.

⑦Don’tgiveoutyourfullname,either-keepyourlastnameprivate.Identitytheftmightberareinsuchtransactions,butit’salwaysbettertobecareful.

2.縝密深思。

把要點(diǎn)1重組；要點(diǎn)2；3、4整合；要點(diǎn)6和要點(diǎn)7重組；整合。

3.遣詞造句。

Sellingyourstuffonlinenotonlyhelpdeclutteryourhome,butitcanalsobringextraincome.

Onethingtoconsidercarefullyistheplatform.Acredibleplatformusuallyhasawidercustomerbaseandofferinsurance.

Thedownside,however,isthatyouwillgenerallyneedtopayanupfrontfeeforusingtheplatform.

Besides,youhavetosettleforlowerpricessoastobuildupagoodreputation.

Alwayskeepinmindthatbeaccuratewiththedescriptionsofitemsyouaresellingandbecarefulofyourprovacy.

【點(diǎn)睛】

【高分句型1】

First,chooseacredibleplatformwithawidercustomerbaseandinsurance,andlowerthepriceuntilyou’veestablishedafinereputation.（運(yùn)用了祈使句和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句）

【高分句型2】

It’salsoessentialtoprovidehonestitemdescriptionsandprotectpersonalprivacy.（運(yùn)用了it作形式主語(yǔ)）【解析】(1)Onlinesellingbringsextraincomebutrequirescarefulpreparations.First,chooseacredibleplatformwithawidercustomerbaseandinsurance,andlowerthepriceuntilyou’veestablishedafinereputation.Evenifyoucannotaffordtheprepaidfeeofaplatform,makesuretransactionstakeplacesafely.It’salsoessentialtoprovidehonestitemdescriptionsandprotectpersonalprivacy.(60)(2)Severalthingsaboutsellingonlineareworthnoting.Firstly,properplatformsensurecustomersandinsurance,thoughanupfrontfeeandagoodreputationarerequired.Secondly,alwayskeepsafetyinmind,meetbuyersinpublicandkeeptheproductuntilyoureceivethepayment.Thirdly,avoidinaccurateproductdescriptionandrevealingyourfullname.Becarefulwhenyousellonline.21、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】

這是一篇說(shuō)明文。介紹了要成為一個(gè)成功的公開(kāi)演講者應(yīng)該注意