2025年撫順師范高等專(zhuān)科學(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年撫順師范高等專(zhuān)科學(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、---Let’sgoskatingafterschool．---__________．Callmeatanytime．

(1分)A、WaitamomentB、That’sagoodideaC、Sorry．Idon’twanttogo．D、Idon’tagreewithyou.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析

句意：——讓我們放學(xué)以后去滑冰吧?！媸且粋€(gè)好主意。任何時(shí)間都可以叫我。AWaitamoment等一會(huì)兒BThat’sagoodidea真是一個(gè)好主意CSorry．Idon’twanttogo．抱歉，我不想去。DIdon’tagreewithyou.我不同意你的意見(jiàn)。所以選B。

2、—I'msorry;Ishouldn'thavebeensorudetoyou.—You（）yourtemperbutthat'sOK.(1分)K、A、havelostB、hadlostC、didloseD、werelosing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為：“-對(duì)不起，我不應(yīng)該對(duì)你無(wú)理的?！愦_實(shí)發(fā)脾氣了，但沒(méi)關(guān)系?！睆?qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)時(shí)，可以用“助動(dòng)詞do/does/did十動(dòng)詞原形”。故選C。

3、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!第1空填（）。(1分)A、droppedB、roseC、turnedD、slid正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析【主旨大意】本文主要敘述了作者在一次鋼琴演奏中成功了，同時(shí)想起了三年前在同樣的地方，當(dāng)輪到作者表演時(shí)，由于緊張，作者彈得很糟糕，最后哭著離開(kāi)了舞臺(tái)，從而讓父親失望了，直到父親去世都沒(méi)能讓父親看到自己成功地彈奏鋼琴。考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。dropped意為“下降”;rose意為“起身；站起”;turned意為“轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)”;slid意為“滑動(dòng)”。此處指彈完鋼琴后“我”站起來(lái)向觀眾致意。risc相當(dāng)于standup。故選B。

4、Manypeoplealwaysgorunning________theparkwhentheyarefree.

(1分)A、ofB、onC、inD、with正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意:許多人有空的時(shí)候總是去公園跑步。考查介詞辨析。of……的;on在……上面;in在……里面;with和……一起。根據(jù)前面的gorunning去跑步，結(jié)合后面的thepark，可知是去公園里跑步，“在公園里”inthepark，故答案選C

5、Doingexerciseeveryday（）goodforourhealth.(1分)A、areB、isC、wasD、were正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“每天做鍛煉對(duì)我們的健康是有好處的?！备鶕?jù)句意可知該句陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以排除C和D;單個(gè)的動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。故選B。

6、材料OnMay22,2021,thewholenationwassaddenedbythenewsthatChinesescientistYuanLongpingdied.

DrYuanLongpingworkedmostofhislifegrowingbetterrice.Asaresultofhisresearch,theChinesepeoplearenolongerworriedaboutgettingstarved.

Hisgreatworkalsohelpedtheworldproducemoreandmorerice.

Yuan,bornonSept.7,1930.Aftergraduating（畢業(yè).)fromSouthwestAgricultureCollege,heworkedasateacheratanagricultureschoolinHunan.

Severalnaturaldisasters（天災(zāi)）hitChinainthe1960s.Yuan,sawmanypeopledieofhungereveryday.Sincethen,hehasresearchedhowtogrowmuchbettercrops.

In1964,hehappenedtofindanaturalhybridrice（雜交水稻）plantthathadgreatadvantagesoverothers.Yuanwasexcitedabouthisdiscovery.Hethenbegantostudythepartsofthisunusualplant.

In1973,

hestartedtodevelopatypeofhybridricespecies（種類(lèi)）.Itproduced20%morericeperunitthancommonones.Theseeding（種植）wasverysuccessfulinthefollowingyear.ThisprogressmadeChinatheworld’sleaderinriceproduction.

Morethan50%ofChina’stotalricefieldsgrowYuan’shybridspecies.PeoplecallhimtheFatherofHybridRice.

Yuanoncesaidhehadtwodreams—toenjoythecoolunderthericecropstallerthanmenandthathybridricecouldbegrownallovertheworldtohelpsolvethefoodproblemofthewholeworld.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothelastthreeparagraphs?______

(1分)A、Yuan’shybridricecanprovideallpeopleintheworldwithrice.

B、Yuan’shybridriceisgrowninallofChina’sricefields.C、Yuan’shybridricemadeChinatheworld’sleaderinriceproduction.

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

7、—Peter,whatareyoudoing

—Oh,I________areportaboutnationalheroes.

(1分)A、willwrite

B、amwriting

C、wrote

D、havewritten正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：——彼得，你在干什么？——哦，我在寫(xiě)一篇關(guān)于國(guó)家英雄的報(bào)道?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“whatareyoudoing”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生，使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。

8、Inmy（）,Timdoesn'twriteEnglish（）hissister.(1分)A、eyes;asclearasB、mind;soclearasC、view;moreclearlyasD、opinion;asclearlyas正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查名詞和副詞的原級(jí)。句意為：“在我看來(lái)，Tim的英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)得不如他姐姐的清楚?！眓otas/so+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as,表示“不如……”,所以排除C;修飾動(dòng)詞write應(yīng)用副詞，所以排除A和B。故選D。

9、We'regoingtohavelotsoffun________anewlanguage．

(1分)A、learnandspeakingB、learningandspeakingC、tolearnandtospeakD、learningandspeak正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析我們將有很多樂(lè)趣學(xué)習(xí)和說(shuō)一種新的語(yǔ)言。havefundoing意為“做某事有樂(lè)趣”，havefun后動(dòng)詞加ing形式。

10、______me,Simonhadbecomeadifferentperson.

(1分)A、BecauseofB、InspiteofC、ApartfromD、Asfor正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查短語(yǔ)辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。因?yàn)槲业脑?，Simon完全變了一個(gè)人。此處A因?yàn)?；B盡管；C除了……之外；D至于。根據(jù)文意可知選A。

11、（）excitingnewsandI'msoexcited!(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、HowanD、Whatan正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“多么令人興奮的消息啊，我非常興奮!”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，常用“What+(形容詞)+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!”來(lái)表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，中心詞為不可數(shù)名詞news,所以應(yīng)用what來(lái)感嘆。故選B。

12、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）c(oa)l(1分)A、cr(o)ssB、c(o)lourC、c(o)deD、cl(o)th正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析題干與C項(xiàng)均發(fā)??。

13、We（）Englishforthreeyearsalready.AndwecanspeakalittleEnglishnow.(1分)A、learnB、havelearnedC、haslearnedD、willlearned正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

14、Shelooks____thanI

(1分)A、veryyoungB、moreyoungC、moreyoungerD、muchyounger正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析她看起來(lái)比我年輕得多,than表示比較級(jí)。very修飾原級(jí)形容詞、副詞、現(xiàn)在分詞、much修飾過(guò)去分詞、形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)。

15、Cindy'smotheris（）nurseandherfatheris（）actor.(1分)A、a;aB、a;anC、an;anD、an;a正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查冠詞。句意為：“Cindy的媽媽是一位護(hù)士，她的爸爸是個(gè)演員。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；nurse以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，所以用a;actor是以元音音素開(kāi)頭，所以用an。故選B。

16、Thevillagersexpectthatthebuildingofthebridge（）beforetherainyseasoncomes.(1分)A、iscompletedB、wascompletedC、willbecompletedD、hasbeencompleted正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意為：“村民們希望這座橋的建造能在雨季到來(lái)之前完工?！敝髡Z(yǔ)thebuildingofthebridge和謂語(yǔ)complete是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，再根據(jù)“beforetherainyseasoncomes”可知，賓語(yǔ)從句要用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其構(gòu)成為willbedone。故選C。

17、Ourteacher’svoice____sweetandmanyofusliketohearhersing.

(1分)A、soundsB、listensC、seesD、looks正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析我們老師的聲音聽(tīng)起來(lái)很甜美，我們很多人都喜歡聽(tīng)她唱歌。一、Hear意為“聽(tīng)到，聽(tīng)見(jiàn)”，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)的結(jié)果。如:hearsb.dosth.聽(tīng)到某人做了某事，hearsb.doingsth.聽(tīng)到某人正在做某事，Hearyourvoice.聽(tīng)到你的聲音。Didyouhearwhatlsaid?你聽(tīng)到我說(shuō)什么了嗎?lcan'thearyou.我聽(tīng)不到你。二、A選項(xiàng)sounds為連系動(dòng)詞，意為“聽(tīng)起來(lái)”，常接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。如:soundlike聽(tīng)起來(lái)像，Soundgood.聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。Youknowwhoyousoundlike?你知道你聽(tīng)起來(lái)像誰(shuí)嗎?Doesthatsoundcrazy?那聽(tīng)起來(lái)很瘋狂嗎?三、B選項(xiàng)listen為不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“傾聽(tīng)”，是有意識(shí)的動(dòng)作。listento意為:聽(tīng)......，后跟人或物作賓語(yǔ)。如:listentotheradio聽(tīng)廣播，Whyshouldllistentoyou?我為什么要聽(tīng)你的?Listentomeverycarefully.請(qǐng)仔細(xì)地聽(tīng)我說(shuō)。

18、Mr.Blackwalkedaroundandofferedhelp（）weweredoingtheexperiment.(1分)A、ifB、whileC、afterD、until正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查連詞。句意為：“當(dāng)我們?cè)谧鰧?shí)驗(yàn)時(shí)，Black先生在四處走動(dòng)給我們提供幫助?！眞hile意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句通常用進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B

19、Dogs________men'sfriendsformillionsofyears．Earlymen________themforhunting．

(1分)A、were;helpedB、havebeen;helpedC、were;usedD、havebeen;used正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析核心短語(yǔ)／詞匯：millionsof：數(shù)百萬(wàn)。句子譯文：狗作為人類(lèi)的朋友已經(jīng)有數(shù)百萬(wàn)年了。早期的人類(lèi)用它們打獵。由前句中“formillionsofyears”知道應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，其構(gòu)成是“助動(dòng)詞have/has＋動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞”，此句主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，故用have。后句中them指的是前句中的dogs，所以應(yīng)該用“使用”。所以答案是D。

20、Igotagoodpresentonmy________birthday．

(1分)A、nineB、ninthC、thenineD、theninth正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析我九歲生日那天收到了一份好禮物。ninth

birthday九歲生日

21、Thisis________storyoffriendship.Let’sread________storytogether.

(1分)A、a;anB、an;thean;aD、a;the正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：這是一個(gè)關(guān)于友誼的故事。讓我們一起讀這個(gè)故事?？疾楣谠~用法。a不定冠詞，表泛指，用在以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，表泛指，用在以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指。句中“story”為單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，且為第一次提到，應(yīng)用不定冠詞a；第二空中“story”是第二次提到，應(yīng)用定冠詞the表示特指，故選D。

22、Today,manywinterOlympicsports________evenbychildren.

(1分)A、enjoyedB、enjoyC、wereenjoyedD、areenjoyed

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：今天，許多冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)項(xiàng)目甚至受到孩子們的喜愛(ài)?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Today”可知，是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，根據(jù)“bychildren”可知，表被動(dòng)，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選D。

23、—Sheistoobusytohelpusfinishthework.—Let’sdoit________.

(1分)A、herselfB、myselfC、itselfD、ourselves正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析—她太忙了，不能幫我們完成這項(xiàng)工作?！屛覀冏约簞?dòng)手做吧。后面是讓我們自己做，應(yīng)該用反身代詞。

24、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby（1）salespeople.

1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.

2.Knowallabout（2）andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product（3）isa“must”inpersonalselling（4）itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore（5）.Layemphasisontheunique（6）ofyourproductoverothers.

3.Takeaconfidentattitudein（7）yourproduct.Itismore（8）whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”

4.（9）yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you（10）reply,“Yes,theprice（11）alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll（12）moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”

（13）whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour（14）whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.

5.Usepraise（15）.

第(13)選（）(1分)A、Nomatter

B、However

C、Unless

D、If正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

25、ThesebeautifulanimalsareendangereDWemust________them.

(1分)A、saveB、showstopC、stopD、catch正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：這些美麗的動(dòng)物瀕臨滅絕。我們必須拯救它們。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。save拯救；show展示；stop停止；catch抓住。根據(jù)“ThesebeautifulanimalsareendangereD.”可知，“拯救”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。

26、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第1空填（）。(1分)A、jumpB、attendC、copyD、repeat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析【主旨大意】本文講述了作者對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)失去信心，后來(lái)受到一位老師的鼓勵(lì)而努力學(xué)習(xí)最終考上大學(xué)的故事?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。jump意為“跳躍”;attend意為“參加”;copy意為“復(fù)制”;repeat意為“重復(fù)”。根據(jù)上文的“theworststudentinmyclass”可知，作者的成績(jī)不好，因此得再上一年六年級(jí)。故選D。

27、Johnishungry.Hewants（）toeat.(1分)A、somethingB、anythingC、nothingD、everything正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查不定代詞。句意為：“John餓了，他想吃點(diǎn)東西。”根據(jù)上文“Johnishungry.”可知John餓了，所以應(yīng)該是吃點(diǎn)東西。故選A

28、Thedoctor（）a（）b