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第=page44頁,共=sectionpages55頁2024-2025學(xué)年四川省綿陽市梓潼縣九年級(上)期末英語試卷題號一二三四五總分得分一、完形填空:本大題共20小題,共20分。Ihaveinventedrobotswhichimprovetheworkofcars.Myloveofmakingthingsbegan(1)______lwasakid.IreallybecameexcitedaboutinventingafterIlearnedaboutThomasEdison.
Onedayinfourthgrade.Our(2)______gaveusaprojectinclass.Wehadtowritetoacompanyandlearnabouttheproducts.Ithoughtandthought.(3)______lchosetheThomasA.EdisonCompany.Soonafter,thecompanysentmeabookaboutthelifeofThomasEdison.HowIenjoyedreadingandre-readingabouthis(4)______!Iliketherecordedsoundandtheelectriclightmost.Theinventionswereclearlyprintedonmybrain.
Mydadnoticedmyinterestininventingand(5)______me.Heshowedmehowtoturnmyideasintoplansandthenintonewthings.Once,Isurprisedmydad(6)______amodelplaneImade.Later,wefounda(7)______modelplaneinastore.Ilearnedthatdifferentinventorsofteninventsimilarthings.Itisnotunusualforthistohappen.Ialsolearnedthatnotallgreatideas(8)______.Failureisacommonpartoftheinventing.
AsmyfatherandIworkedtogether,Ibegantorealizethatmydadwasquiteaninventorhimself.Hewasalways(9)______abetterwaytodoasimplejob.Hisguidinghands,togetherwithmy(10)______ininventing,ledmetobecomeanengineerandaninventor.Ofcourse,IalsothankThomasEdison.Heismyhero.1.A.Before B.after C.when2.A.parent B.teacher C.inventor3.A.Easily B.Finally C.Safely4.A.lights B.projects C.inventions5.A.mistook B.refused C.encouraged6.A.with B.about C.into7.A.different B.similar C.large8.A.work B.fail C.come9.A.lookingat B.lookingfor C.lookingafter10.A.habit B.story C.interestRidingasharedbikeonthestreet,youmighthearsomepeoplespeakingChineseloud.Turningtotheright,youseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.Afterwalkingintoastore,youseethatHuaweismartphonesare(1)______.
Butyou'renotinChina-youreinManchesterinBritain.Infact,youmightsee(2)______thingsinmanyothercities.Chineseproductshavebeen(3)______worldwide.
ChinesefoodhasbeenenjoyedinWesterncountriesforalongtime.To(4)______localpeople'stastes,Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothe(5)______.UnliketheChinese,Australianpeopledon'tliketoeatmeatwiththebone(6)______.SoChineserestaurantsthereprovidebigpiecesofmeatwithoutbones,(7)______forfish.
SomeChinesebrandsarealsobecomingmore(8)______.InmanycitiesinEurope,storessellTCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers.AndmorethanhalfofUSowneddrones(無人機)areChinesemodels.They'renotsimplymadeinChina,butdesignedanddevelopedinthe(9)______.
Inthepast,mostWesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapandnotdependable.Butnow,thingshavechangedgreatly."MadeinChina"becomescool.Moreandmorepeople(10)______Chinesebrands.11.A.forfun B.atwork C.onsale D.inuse12.A.similar B.different C.common D.unusual13.A.stored B.collected C.received D.accepted14.A.meet B.copy C.spread D.answer15.A.kitchens B.drinks C.dishes D.services16.A.up B.out C.on D.in17.A.just B.even C.yet D.still18.A.traditional B.expensive C.practical D.popular19.A.country B.circle C.field D.town20.A.sell B.trust C.improve D.question二、閱讀理解:本大題共20小題,共40分。AThereareabout200countriesandregions(區(qū)域)intheworld.Differentcountrieshavedifferentlivinghabits.Let'sreadontolearnabouttablemannersinsomecountries.
CountriesDosDon'tsCanadaGetthereontime.Peopletherevaluetimeverymuch.Theyseldomcomelateforpartiesormeetings.
Tipping(給小費)isacommonthingthere.Don'tmakeanynoisewhileeatinganddon'ttalkwhilechewing(嚼)thefood.IndiaWashyourhandsbeforeandaftereating.TippingisalwaysneededinIndia.Don'teatwithyourlefthand.It'sconsideredunclean.Usetherighthandinstead,andcutlery(餐具)isnotprovided.FranceKeepyourhandsabovethetable.Restyourwristsonthetableinsteadofonyourlap(大腿).
Wheneatingbread,alwaystearapieceofbreadoffinsteadofbitingitdirectlywithyourmouth.Don'tputyourelbowsonthetable.
Don'tneedtogivetipstoalltheservicesyouget.Butsomeservices,suchashair-cut,needtips.JapanDrinkdirectlyfromthesoupbowl,asspoonsareuncommon.
Slurp(嘖嘖地響)yourfood,especiallywheneatingnoodlesandsoup.Itshowsyourthanksforthecook'swork.Thelouder,thebetter.Don'tcrossyourchopsticksorstickthemintoabowlofrice.It'sveryrude.TheJapanesehavenohabitoftipping.21.Whichcountryhasastrongsenseoftimeaccordingtothetext?______A.India. B.Canada. C.Japan. D.France.22.WhatdopeopleinIndiaeatdinnerwith?______A.Theirlefthands. B.Theirknivesandforks.
C.Theirchopsticks. D.Theirrighthands.23.WhichbehaviorispoliteinFrance?______A.Restyourwristsonyourlap. B.Restyourelbowsonthetable.
C.Tearthebreadintopiecesandeat. D.Keepyourhandsunderthetable.24.HowdopeopleinJapanshowtheirthanksforthecooks'work?______A.Byusingtheirspoons. B.Bydrinkingfrombowls.
C.Bycrossingtheirchopsticks. D.Bymakingnoiseswhileeating.25.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?______A.Howtobehaveattable. B.Whethertotipwaiters.
C.Whattodoataparty. D.Whattoeatindifferentplaces.BWhyismusicsoimportanttochildren?Herearesomeofmythoughtsonthesubject.
Musichasapositive(積極的)effectonyoungchildren'sdevelopment!
Newresearchshowsthatmusichasagoodinfluenceonyoungchildren'scognitive(認(rèn)知的)skills,suchasspatialreasoning(空間推理)andmemory.Researchalsoshowsthatofferingchildrenaninterestingenvironmentcansupportchildren'shealthygrowthanddevelopment.
Youngchildrenenjoymakingmusicwithothers!Makingmusicwithothersgiveschildrenawonderfulfeelingofbelongingtothegroup.Childrenmighthavedifficultyjoininginactivitieswithothersbecausetheyareshy,havelimitedlanguageabilityorspecialneeds,buttheycanfreelytakepartinamusicactivity.
Musicmakesyoungchildrenhappy!
Childrenseemtoexperiencemuchpleasureandjoywhenlisteningtomusic,makingmusicanddancingtomusic.WhethertheyaresingingalongtoaCD,playinganinstrumentordancingtomusicaroundtheclassroom,mostchildrenseemtothoroughly(徹底地)enjoyparticipatinginamusicactivity.Howwonderfulitistoofferchildrenthechancetodosomeactivitiesaboutmusic!26.Newresearchshowsthatmusiccanimproveyoungchildren's______skills.A.cognitive B.reading C.writing D.speaking27.Whichisoneofthereasonsthatchildrenhavedifficultyjoininginactivitieswithothers?______A.Theydon'tknowothers. B.Theywanttoplaygamesalone.
C.Theyareshy. D.Theydon'tlikemusic.28.Whichofthefollowinghasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedphrase"participatein"?______A.comein B.arriveat C.takepartin D.getusedto29.Thereare______oftheauthor'sthoughtsonthesubject.A.two B.three C.four D.five30.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.HowtoMakeMusicwithOthers
B.TheInfluenceofMusiconYoungChildren
C.WhatWonderfulMusic!
D.TheImportanceofMusicinEarlyChildhoodCOnceuponatime,ayoungmanwantedtogotoavillageonbusiness.Halfwaytherewasamountain.Beforehelefthome,hisfamilywarnedhimtostaycalmandclimbontotreesifhemetbeasts(野獸).Inthisway,thebeastscouldn'tdoanythingtohim.
Theyoungmanrememberedthesewordsandbeganhistrip.
Hewalkedforalongtimecarefullyandfoundnobeastswereoutthere.Hethoughthisfamily'sworrieswereunnecessary.Andhebecamerelaxedashewalked.Justatthatmoment,hesawalargetigerrunningtohimandheclimbedontoatreenearbyatonce.
Thetigerroared(咆哮)aroundthetreeandevenjumpedtoreachtheman.Theyoungmanwastooscaredtoholdthetreeandfellrightonthebackofthetiger.Fulloffear,hehadtoholdthetigertightly.Thetigerthoughtthatmustbealargebeast.Soitwasafraidandstartedrunningmadly.
Peopleontheroaddidn'tknowwhathappenedandsaid,"Lookattheyoungman.Heisridingatiger!""Cool!""Superman!"
Hearingthesewords,theyoungmanwasalmostcrazy."Whycan'ttheyseeI'msufferingalot?Don'ttheyunderstandIaminfearandalmostscaredtodeath?"Hesaidtohimself.31.Theyoungmanwenttothevillageto______.A.climbamountain B.dobusiness C.rideatiger D.climbontotrees32.Theyoungman'sfamilywarnedhimof______.A.terribletraffic B.largebeasts C.coldweather D.foolishpeople33.Theyoungman______whenhesawthetiger.A.didwhathisfamilytoldhim
B.wasnotscaredatall
C.thoughthisfamily'sadvicewasuseless
D.wastooscaredtoclimbontothetree34.Thetigerthoughtthemanwas______soitstartedrunningmadly.A.ridingonit B.cool C.alargebeast D.asuperman35.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?______A.Whatotherssaidisnotimportant. B.Don'tgiveupwhenyouareindanger.
C.Humansaremorepowerfulthanbeasts. D.Whatyousawisnotalwaystrue.DTeenswillfinallygrowupsomeday,leavingtheirparentsandfacingthechallengesinlifealone,sotheyshouldlearnbasiclifeskillsandformgoodworkinghabits.
Thegovernmenthasbeentryingtopayattentiontotheimportanceofhardworkingspiriteducation(勞動教育).Butthishasbeenoverlookedinrecentyears.Manytensdonotvalue(看重)theimportanceofworkinghard.ThereisateenagergirlnamedNancy.Sheneverhelpsoutaroundthehouse.Oncehermotherwasonvacationforaweek,leavingheraloneathome.Whenhermothercamehomefromvacation,shecouldnotfindacleandishoracleanshirt.
Schoolsplayanimportantroleinteachingstudentsaboutthevalueofworkinghard.Primaryandmiddleschoolsshouldprovidestudentswithhardworkingspiritcourseseveryweek.Toourjoy(開心),someschoolshaveprovidedeachclasswithapieceoffieldtoplanttheirfavoritevegetables.Forexample,No.38MiddleSchoolinHefei,setsupa500-square-meterfarmonanopenplatform(露天平臺)oftheirteachingbuilding.Eachclassisaskedtogrowandpickvegetablesthere.
Parentsshouldalsoencouragechildrentolearnhowtodochoresathome.Teensshouldmaster(掌握)oneortwolifeskillseveryyear.Theseskillscanincludecooking,washingtheirownclothesandtidyingtheirrooms.Thebasicskillsmayhelpteenstosolvetheproblemstheywillmeetinthefuture.36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"overlooked"meaninChinese?______A.強調(diào) B.忽視 C.俯視 D.眺望37.ThewritergivestheexampleofNancyinthesecondparagraphtoshow______.A.Nancyistoobusytohelpoutaroundthehouse
B.manyteensdonotvaluetheimportanceofworkinghard
C.Nancy'sparentsaregladthatshedoesn'thelpwithchoresathome
D.teensdon'tneedtovaluetheimportanceofworkinghard38.WhichisNOTthelifeskillforstudentsaccordingtothepassage?______A.Cooking. B.Washingclothes.
C.Tidyingrooms. D.Playingcomputergames.39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?______A.Schoolsshouldteachstudentsthevalueofworkinghard.
B.Parentsshouldencouragetheirchildrentodochoresathome.
C.Thegovernmentneverpaysattentiontohardworkingspiriteducation.
D.Thebasicskillsmayhelpteenstosolvesomeproblems.40.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?______A.FamilyEducation B.SchoolEducation
C.HardworkingSpiritEducation D.Self-education三、任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合:本大題共1小題,共10分。41.AronRalstonisanAmericanman.Heisinterestedinmountainclimbing.Heisusedtotakingrisks,andthereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents.OnApril26,2003,whenheclimbedinUtah,Hefoundhimselfaverydangeroussituation.Hestruggled(抗?fàn)帲゛ndfoughtforfivedays.Atlast,hesavedhisownlifebutlosthisrightarm.Evenafterthisexperience,hekeptonclimbingmountains.Healsowroteafamousbookwithasinglearm.
Aron'sstorytellsusnevertogiveup.Everypersonhasadream.Itmakesusdowhatweare
doing,becauseit'swhatwebelievein.Andeveryonehasmomentswhenlifeseemstoohard,but
neverstopgoinglikeAron.Ourbiggestenemiesarehidinginus-laziness(懶惰)anddoubt.Weshouldbewarriors(勇士)ofourdreamsandgoalsandweshouldkeeponfightingforthem.(1)WhatisAroninterestedin?______(2)WhendidAronclimbinUtah?______(3)HowlongdidAronstruggletosavehislifeinUtah?______(4)DidAronkeeponclimbingmountainsaftertheseriousaccident?______(5)Whatarethebiggestenemieshidinginus?______四、閱讀填空:本大題共1小題,共10分。42.Stonehengeis(1)______rockcircleinBritain.ItisnotonlyoneofBritain'smostfamoushistoricalplacesbutalsooneofitsgreatest(2)______(mystery).Everyyearitreceivesover750,000visitors.Juneisthebesttimeforpeopletoseethesun(3)______(rise).Nobodyissurewhyit(4)______(build).Butthereareseveralideasaboutit.Formanyyears,historiansbelievedStonehengewasbuiltasatempleforancientleaders(5)______(communicate)withthegods.ButactuallyitwasbuiltbeforetheleadersarrivedinEngland.AnotherpopularideaisthatStonehengewasbuiltasakindofcalendar.Thelargestoneswereputtogether(6)______thatonmidsummer'smorning,thesuncouldshinedirectlyintothecenterofthestones.Otherpeoplebelievethatstoneshavea(7)______(medicine)purpose.Theythinkthestonescanprevent
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