2025年濮陽職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年濮陽職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(7)選（）(1分)A、maybe

B、perhaps

C、hardly

D、sure正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

2、Guangdongis_________thesoutheastofChina.

(1分)A、inB、onC、toD、at正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析在表示方位時,in表示A地在B地范圍之內(nèi);to表示A地在B地范圍之外，即二者之間有距離間隔。on表示A地與B地接壤、毗鄰;at表示在一個點(diǎn).句意:廣州在中國的東南部.廣州在中國范圍內(nèi),故選A?？键c(diǎn)：英語中方位的表達(dá)

3、Johnopenedthedoor.Therehehadneverseenbefore.

(1分)A、agirldidstandB、agirlstoodC、didagirlstandD、stoodagirl正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查全部倒裝。句意：John打開門，門外站著一個他以前從未見過的女孩。。固定句式therebe句式本身就是一個倒裝句，there是一個副詞，副詞放在了句首，且主語是名詞的時候，要使用全部倒裝的形式。本題的there放在了句首，后面句子的主語是agirl是一個名詞，定語從句hehadneverseenbefore是修飾先行詞agirl的。故D正確。

4、Doyouhaveanymethods________himwithhisEnglish?

(1分)A、helpB、tohelpC、helpingD、helped正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析你有什么辦法幫他學(xué)英語嗎？核心短語／詞匯：helpsbwithsth：幫助某人做某事。這里考查動詞不定式，tohelp作后置定語修飾methods。

5、Inmy（）,Timdoesn'twriteEnglish（）hissister.(1分)A、eyes;asclearasB、mind;soclearasC、view;moreclearlyasD、opinion;asclearlyas正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查名詞和副詞的原級。句意為：“在我看來，Tim的英語寫得不如他姐姐的清楚。”notas/so+形容詞或副詞的原級+as,表示“不如……”,所以排除C;修飾動詞write應(yīng)用副詞，所以排除A和B。故選D。

6、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音e不同于其他三個的選項(xiàng)（）

(1分)A、flewB、grewC、fewD、threw正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

7、一Washesorryforwhathe’ddone?一__________

(1分)A、NowonderB、WelldoneC、NotreallyD、Goahead正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

8、Itwillbe________totravelbyplanethanbytrain．

(1分)A、cheaperB、fasterC、betterD、easier正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析A便宜；B更快；C更好；D更容易。此句：乘飛機(jī)去旅行比乘火車去旅行會（）根據(jù)此題，說明的是乘飛機(jī)比火車的優(yōu)勢，就是快

9、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、s(ai)lB、afr(ai)dC、s(ai)dD、p(ai)d正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

10、材料A:Hey,Millie.Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?

B:（1）

A:Hmm,I'mgoingtohaveapartythisevening.（2）

B:Sure,I'dloveto.

A:Well,canyourbrotherNickcometomyparty?

B:（3）Hehastostudyforatestathome.

A:WillhecomeifIhavethepartythedayaftertomorrow?

B:IthinkhewillbutI'mnotsureaboutit.（4）

A:That'sagoodidea.（5）Pleasehelpmelookforit.

B:Oh,it'soverthere.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、Canyoucome?B、Whydon'tyoucallandaskhim?C、Nothingmuch.D、Whereismymobilephone?E、Er,I'mafraidhecan't.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

11、—Wouldyoulikemetobringyouacupofhotcoffee?—________.

(1分)A、Idon'tlikecoffeeB、Yesplease.C、It'sapleasure.D、YesI'dliketo.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意:——要我給你拿一杯熱咖啡嗎?——好的,勞煩?？疾榻浑H用語。Idon'tlikecoffee.我不喜歡咖啡;Yes,please.好的，勞煩;It'sapleasure.不用客氣;Yes,I'dliketo.是的，我很樂意。問句是主動提供幫助，答句接受幫助，所以答句是對問句有禮貌的回應(yīng),故選B

12、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）b(u)siness(1分)A、p(u)blicB、pop(u)larC、st(u)dyD、b(i)ll正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析business[?b?zn?s]A：public[?p?bl?k]B：popular[?p?pj?l?(r)]C：study[?st?di]D：bill[b?l]

13、（）doesthelittlegirleatinbed.(1分)A、CertainlyB、SometimesC、SeldomD、Once正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

14、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(3)選（）(1分)A、before

B、after

C、during

D、until正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

15、Therewillbeafamouswritercomingtogiveusatalk.Areyoucoming?-____It’sagoodopportunityIshouldn’tmiss.

(1分)A、Noproblem!B、Whybother?C、Whyme?D、That’sforsure.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意：-將有一位著名作家來給我們作報(bào)告。你要來嗎?-那是肯定的。這是我不該錯過的好機(jī)會。ANoproblem!沒問題；BWhybother?何苦？CWhyme?為什么是我？DThat’sforsure.那是肯定的。結(jié)合句意可知答案為D。

16、材料DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinYinchuan,Ningxia,learnstheskillsrequiredtotakecareofvegetablefields.Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm（地膜）,hesays,It’snoteasy.InChina,manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren’sgoodresults,butvocational（職業(yè)的）skillshavelittlebeencared.

Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,saysYanMei,anofficialwiththeprimaryschool,addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheirdailylives.Forexample,Yansays,someparentswoulddotheschool’sgeneralcleaninginsteadoftheirchildren.SinceMarchlastyear,thegovernmentshavelaunchedalotofpolicies,requiringthatcolleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskills.Followingthesepolicies,theprimaryschoollaunchedanagricultural（農(nóng)業(yè)的）classbaseononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4,000㎡insize.InthedayscominguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsofvariousgradesattheschoolworkedtogetherinthefields,saysschoolprincipalYangBo.Theyplantedwatermelon,carrotandcorn.MayDay,alsoknownasLaborDay,iscelebratedonMay1stinChina.

Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecioussothattheywillbetterrealizethedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?______

(1分)A、YouthsGetaLessoninLifethroughSkillsCourse

B、DuanJiayang,aHard-workingStudentC、SchoolsFollowtheGovernments’Policies

D、ParentsHopeforChildren’sGoodResultsinSchool

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

17、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第5空填（）。(1分)A、warmB、easyC、simpleD、strange正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析查形容詞詞義辨析。warm意為“溫暖的”;easy意為“容易的”;simple意為“簡單的”;strange意為“奇怪的”。根據(jù)下文的“melted(融化)awaythethought…”可知，這位老婦人溫暖的笑容打消了“我”原有的想法。故選A。

18、材料【圖片大小可調(diào)】【圖片大小可調(diào)】Ifachildhaspooreyesight,hemaybeinthelackof()(1分)A、vitaminAB、vitaminBC、vitaminCD、vitaminD正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四欄第一句“ThelackofvitaminAcancauseblindnessandmanyotherillnesses.”可知，缺乏維生素A會導(dǎo)致失明和許多其他的疾病。因此推斷如果一個孩子視力差，他可能缺乏維生素A。故選A。

19、While________dogs,peopleshouldnotletthemloose.Otherwise,theymaybedangeroustoothers.

(1分)A、WalkingB、walkedC、havingwalkedD、towalk正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：遛狗時，人們不應(yīng)該松開它們。否則，它們可能會對其他人造成危險(xiǎn)。本句是由While引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，當(dāng)狀語從句的主語與主句主語一致，且狀語從句中有be動詞的時候，可以把從句的主語和be動詞一起省略；本題的walk與后面主語people構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，使用現(xiàn)在分詞（doing）的形式，完整的從句為：While(peopleare)walkingdogs。故選A項(xiàng)。

20、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto（1）yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto（2）yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.

Howtogivethistypeof（3）?Youcouldtelleverythingyou（4）aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe（5）pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.

Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,（6）informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand（7）.Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto（8）perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete

（9）accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany（10）yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.

第(6)選（）(1分)A、send

B、analyze

C、receive

D、gather正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

21、IwillcallyouassoonasI______toJapan

(1分)A、getB、gotC、willgetD、havegot正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析assoonas一…就，引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，遵循主將從現(xiàn)的規(guī)則，主語I，故get，故答案是A

22、Itseemsuglytome.-_______,Ithinkit’sratherbeautiful.

(1分)A、InotherwordsB、OnthecontraryC、ThatistosayD、saresult正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際用語。句意：-我覺得很難看。-正相反，我覺得非常漂亮。A換句話說；B正相反；C那就是說；D結(jié)果。根據(jù)句意，前者說難看，后者說漂亮，對話內(nèi)容相反，故選B。

23、Thewindow________tenminutesago,andtheroomisbrightnow.

(1分)A、canbecleanedB、iscleanedC、wascleanedD、willbecleaned正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析十分鐘前，窗戶被擦干凈了，房間現(xiàn)在很亮。一般過去時的被動語態(tài),就是用動詞be的相應(yīng)單詞was,were+動詞的過去分詞

24、TheiceandsnowinHarbinisbeautiful,soeverywinter_____touristscomehere.

(1分)A、5millionB、millionsofC、millionofD、twomillions正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析固定搭配milionsof意為“數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的”;million和具體數(shù)詞連用時，其后不加“s”，也不加介詞of。

25、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第9空填（）。(1分)A、changeB、lookC、improveD、check正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。change意為“改變”;look意為“看”;improve意為“提高”;check意為“檢查”。此處指老師檢查作者各科成績。故選D。

26、

Ishallneverforgettheday________ShenZhouVwaslaunched.

(1分)A、whenB、thatC、whichD、where正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查定語從句。句意：我永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記神州五號被發(fā)射的那一天?！癬___ShenZhouVwaslaunched”是定語從句，修飾theday，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中做時間狀語，故該從句應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)。A選項(xiàng)正確。

27、----Parentsshouldn’tmakeagreatfussoftheironlychildren.----Yes._____.

(1分)A、ImanagedsomehowB、That’sallrightC、That’sagoodpointD、Getamoveon正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查情景對話。句意：--父母不應(yīng)該過分溺愛他們的獨(dú)生子女。--是的，說得很有道理。AImanagedsomehow我管理的；BThat’sallright沒關(guān)系；CThat’sagoodpoint說得很有道理；DGetamoveon趕快。根據(jù)題意，故選C。

28、IfI（）invitedtonight,Iwouldgotothedinnerparty.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、amD、is正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“如果我今晚被邀請，我會去參加晚宴的?！眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時，從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動詞原形。故選B。

29、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第12空填（）。(1分)A、cold-heartedB、well-meaningC、good-lookingD、hard-working正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。coldhearted意為“冷酷無情的”;well-meaning意為“好意的”;good-looking意為“好看的”;hard-working意為“努力工作的”。根據(jù)下文的triedtopullhimoff可知，此處指其他好意的家長想把他拉走。故選B。

30、Whichisthewaytothe（）?(1分)A、shoefactoryB、shoesfactoryC、shoe'sfactoryD、shoes'factory正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查名詞作形容詞。句意為：“去鞋廠的路怎么走?”shoefactory是固定搭配，意為“鞋廠”,是名詞作形容詞的用法。故選A。

31、﹣Didyoudiscusstheproblemwithhim？﹣No．WhenIsawhim，he_____hishistoryproject．

(1分)A、haspreparedB、preparesC、waspreparingD、prepared正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析根據(jù)句意"當(dāng)我看到他的時候，他正在準(zhǔn)備他的歷史課題．"可知當(dāng)一個動作發(fā)生的時候，另一個動作正在進(jìn)行．故要用過去進(jìn)行時．其構(gòu)成是was/were+doing．A是現(xiàn)在完成時．B是一般現(xiàn)在時．D是一般過去時．故選：C

32、-I'mnewhere.Idon'tknow（）here.-Really?But（）inmyofficetoldmehemetyousomewhere.(1分)A、anyone;someoneB、someone;someoneC、someone;anyoneD、anyone;anyone正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查復(fù)合不定代詞。句意為：“——“我”是新來的，我不認(rèn)識這里的任何人?！娴膯?但是我辦公室里有人告訴我，他在某個地方見過你?！备鶕?jù)“I'mnewhere.”可知，我是新來的，故不認(rèn)識任何人，所以第一個空用anyone;根據(jù)“hemetyousomewhere”可知，有人見過“你”,所以第二個空用someone。故選A。

33、材料

Formanyyears,Iwasconvincedthatmysufferingwasduetomysize.Ibelievedthatwhentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurtsandrejectionswithit.

Manyweightconsciouspeoplealsomistakenlybelievethatchangingourbodieswillfixeverything.Perhapsourworstmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved,beingspecialandbeingcherished.Wefantasizeaboutwhatitwillbelikewhenwereachthelongawaitedgoal.Weworkveryhardtorealizethisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselvesthere.

Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelost.Evenso,wecontinuetobelievethatnexttimeitwillbedifferent.Nexttime,wewillkeepitoff.Nexttime,beingthinfinallyfulfillitspromiseofeverlastinghappiness,self-worth,and,ofcourse,love.

Ittookmealongwhiletorealizethattherewassomethingmoreformetolearnaboutbeauty.Beautystandardsvarywithculture.InSamoaawomanisnotconsideredattractiveunlesssheweighsmorethan200pounds.Moreimportantly,ifit'shappinessthatwewant,whynotputourenergythereratherthanonthesizeofourbody?Whynotlookinside?Manyofustryhardtochangeourbody,butinvain.Wehavetofindawaytolivecomfortablyinsideourbodyandmakefriendswithandcherishourselves.Whenwechangeourattitudestowardourselves,thewholeworldchanges,

Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor?(1分)A、

The

author

is

a

Samoan.B、

The

author

succeeded

in

losing

weight.C、

The

author

has

been

troubled

by

her/his

weight.D、

The

a