2025年福建生物工程職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年福建生物工程職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、fl(oo)dB、m(oo)nC、ch(oo)seD、f(oo)d正確答案選項：參考答案：A

2、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第3空填（）。(1分)A、callingforB、lookingforC、askingforD、payingfor正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查動詞短語辨析。callingfor意為“號召”;lookingfor意為“尋找”;askingfor意為“要求”;payingfor意為“付款”。此處指作者在小停車場開了十分鐘，是為了尋找一個停車的地方。故選B。

3、Let'shavetheoutingasplannedunlessit______

(1分)A、willrainB、israiningC、rainD、rains正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析除非下雨，我們按計劃去郊游吧?？疾靧nless的用法，unless引導(dǎo)的真實條件句用一般現(xiàn)在時。

4、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第18空填（）。(1分)A、othersB、theotherC、anotherD、other正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查代詞詞義辨析。others意為“其他人”;theother意為“(兩者中的)另一個”;another意為“(三者或三者以上中的)另一個”;other意為“其他的”。此處指沒有比幫助他人更讓人感到快樂的事情了。故選A。

5、Mr.Greenwithhislittleson（）atthegatenow.(1分)A、waitB、iswaitingC、arewaitingD、havewaited正確答案選項：參考答案：B

6、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(12)選（）(1分)A、worried

B、pleased

C、surprised

D、angry正確答案選項：參考答案：A

7、

"ItwasjustaftersunriseonaJunemorning.“Nicolo,”whoserealnamecannotbe______tothepublicbecauseofItaly’sprivacylaws,finishedworkingthewholenightatafactoryinTurin."

(1分)A、AttachedB、allocatedC、exposedD、submitted'正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：Nicolo完成了一整夜在Turin一家工廠的工作，他的真實名字因意大利的隱私法不能暴露給公眾。A.attached參加；B.allocated分配；C.exposed暴露；D.submitted上交。根據(jù)下文的becauseofItaly'sprivacy可知此處用beexposedto“暴露”符合語境，故選C。（因果關(guān)系）

8、Thisisreallyanexcitingmatch._______thegame?

(1分)A、WhodoyouthinkwillwinB、WhomdoyouthinkwillwinC、DoyouthinkwhowillwinD、Doyouthinkwhomwillwin正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：這真是令人刺激的比賽，你認為誰會贏這次比賽？這里doyouthink是插入語，放在疑問詞之后，插入語之后應(yīng)跟陳述語序，這里疑問詞是作的主語，故選A。

9、Thesquirrelshadno_____cominguprighttomeforthem.

(1分)A、business

B、fun

C、problem

D、privilege正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析havenoproblem(in)doingsth做某事沒問題。松鼠沒什么問題，它們直接就過來吃。business商業(yè)，事情；fun快樂；problem問題；privilege特權(quán)。

10、–______Thetrainisabouttoleave.–Butwhere’stheticket?

(1分)A、Hangonaminute!B、Howdoyoudo?C、Getamoveon!D、Idon’tgetit.正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查情景對話。句意：——快點!火車就要開了?！瞧痹谀膬耗?AHangonaminute!稍等一下；BHowdoyoudo?你好；CGetamoveon!快點；DIdon’tgetit.我不明白。根據(jù)Thetrainisabouttoleave.可知這里在催促，故選C。

11、Myteacheroftenencouragesme（）moreEnglishbooksandmagazines.(1分)A、readB、readsC、toreadD、reading正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞不定式。句意為：“我的老師經(jīng)常鼓勵我多讀英文書籍和雜志?！眅ncouragesb.todosth.意為“鼓勵某人做某事”。故選C。

12、Heruns______histwofriendstoanislandinthemiddleoftheMississippiRiverfordays.

(1分)A、towithB、awaywithC、intoforD、awayfor正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析他和他的兩個朋友逃跑到一個島上。runawaywithsb和某人一起逃跑。

13、材料Wendy:Whatareyoureading,Andy?

Andy:I'mreadingabookaboutDIY.（1）

Wendy:DIY?Whatdoesitstandfor?

Andy:Itisexactly“do-it-yourself”.IaminterestedinDIY.（2）

Wendy:Youaregreat!Didyoufixyourmodelplanebyyourself?

Andy:Sure.（3）Itwaseasy.

Wendy:Socanyoumakeakiteforme?

Andy:（4）It'sapieceofcake.Butdoyouhavethetools?（5）Youshouldgetthemreadyforme.

Wendy:Allright.Iwillgetthemready.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、Noproblem.B、IttellsmehowtodoDIY。C、Ineedapairofscissorsandglueortape.D、Ireadtheinstructionsfirstandthenfollowedthesteps.E、Forexample,Irepairedmybikelastweekendinsteadofpayingsomeonetodoit.正確答案選項：參考答案：E

14、材料

TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParis.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline,Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafe.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve,Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirroronthewall,Justthen,Mike,oneofTom'sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.

“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.

“There'splentyoftimeyet.”answeredTom.

“Well,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen.”saidMike.

Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It'sgoingbackward!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit'shalfpasteleven.”

"You'relookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.

Whichofthefollowingisthetitleofthestory?(1分)A、

The

Mirror

of

the

StationB、

Not

a

Careful

ManC、

Missing

a

BusD、

The

Clock

in

the

Mirror正確答案選項：參考答案：D

15、（）isveryimportantandweneedtobecarefultokeepourselves（）.(1分)A、Safe;safeB、Safety;safetyC、Safety;safeD、Safe;safety正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查名詞和形容詞。句意為：“安全非常重要，因此我們需要認真保護自己的安全。”safety為名詞，意為“安全”,此題前半句缺主語，所以第一個空格處用名詞作主語；safe為形容詞，意為“安全的”,keep+sb.+adj.其中形容詞作keep的賓語補足語。故選C。

16、Iparkedmybikebehindthebuilding,butnowitisgone.It________.

(1分)A、maybestolenB、mustbestolenC、musthavebeenstolenD、musthavestolen正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：我把自行車停在大樓后面，但現(xiàn)在它不見了。一定是被偷了。被偷已經(jīng)成為發(fā)生，用havebeenstolen

17、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第10空填（）。(1分)A、natureB、handC、mistakeD、chance正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。nature意為“自然”;hand意為“手”;mistake意為“錯誤”;chance意為“機會”。房子著火肯定是意外造成的。bychance是固定短語，意為“意外地”。故選D。

18、Five-starhotelscan________first-rateservice,makingpassengersfeelathome.

(1分)A、provideB、preventC、protectD、prepare正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：五星級酒店可以提供一流的服務(wù)，讓旅客有賓至如歸的感覺?？疾閯釉~辨析。provide提供；prevent阻止；protect保護；prepare準(zhǔn)備；根據(jù)“makingpassengersfeelathome”及常識可知，此處指的是酒店提供一流的服務(wù)，故選A。

19、Youwillsucceedintheend（）yougiveuphalfway.(1分)A、evenifB、asthoughC、aslongasD、unless正確答案選項：參考答案：D

20、材料

InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(頒授學(xué)位典禮)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.

SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.

Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.

Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.

TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.

Themostimportantthingoftheyearinhighschoolsandcollegesis___inAmerica.(1分)A、

Homecoming

B、

the

football

gameC、graduation

D、togotoaparty正確答案選項：參考答案：C

21、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第10空填（）。(1分)A、sharedB、expressedC、carriedD、celebrated正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。shared意為“分享”;expressed意為“表達”;carried意為“攜帶”;celebrated意為“慶祝”。此處指世界讀書日也在中國慶祝。故選D。

22、Thereare（alotof）peopleintheshop.可以替換“（）”中的詞的是（）

(1分)A、manyB、muchC、fewD、little正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析A、很多，后面跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式；B、許多，后面跟不可數(shù)名詞；C、幾個，后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式；D、一點，后面跟不可數(shù)名詞。people是集體名詞，alotof許多，要用many來替換

23、Sally,_______Jane’shomework.

(1分)A、notcopyB、don’tcopyC、doesn’tcopyD、mustn’tcopy正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意:Sally，不要抄Jane的作業(yè)?？疾槠硎咕?。sally后有逗號，逗號后應(yīng)該是一個完整的句子。

24、Shallwego________tomorrow?

(1分)A、swimmingB、swimC、toswimD、swam正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析明天我們?nèi)ビ斡締?？godoing表示去做某事。

25、材料

ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?

InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.

Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“Classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.

Theyteachersusuallyholdclassesin_.(1分)A、a

classroom

buildingB、

some

interesting

placesC、a

Mississippi

riverboatD、a

spaceship正確答案選項：參考答案：B

26、Themanwaswalkingalongthestreet____hestoppedandlookedasif____whetherhewasgoingintherightdirection.

(1分)A、when;seeingB、when;toseeC、while;seeingD、while;tosee正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析

考查句型：bedoing…When正在做某事，突然，asiftodo好像要做什么，句意：這個人正沿著一條街行走突然他停下來，看起來好像要看看是否她在朝著正確地方向行走。故選B。

27、Thehostgoesoutofhiswaytomakeme（）(1分)A、tofeelathomeB、tofeelinhomeC、feelathomeD、feelinhome正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞短語。句意為：“主人特意使我感覺像在家里一樣?！眆eelathome意為“感覺自在”。make為使役動詞，后接省略to的不定式作賓語補足語。故選C。

28、Mr.Browntoldhissonnot________thepaintingsinthemuseum.

(1分)A、touchB、totouchC、touchingD、touched正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：布朗先生告訴他的兒子不要碰博物館里的畫?？疾榉侵^語動詞。tellsb(not)todosth表示“告訴某人（不）要做某事”，動詞不定式作賓補，故選B。

29、—Mike,howaboutyourtriptoSouthHill?—Notverygood.Becauseourcar_______ontheway.

(1分)A、calmeddownB、turneddownC、brokedownD、putdown正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意:——邁克,你去南山的旅游怎么樣?——不是很好。因為我們的車在路上壞了。A、calmeddown冷靜;B、turneddown關(guān)閉;C、brokedown壞了;D、putdown放下。根據(jù)題意及題干分析此題應(yīng)選C。

30、Ifhe（）it.he（）tome.(1分)A、willknow;willwriteB、knows;willwriteC、knows;writesD、knows;hadwrites正確答案選項：參考答案：B

31、Youcanbuyalmosteverything（）theInternet,andit'sveryeasy.(1分)A、intoB、forC、atD、on正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查介詞。句意為：“你幾乎可以在網(wǎng)上買到所有的東西，并且這是很簡單的。”ontheInternet意為“在網(wǎng)上”。故選D。

32、Jamesislooking____