廣東省普寧市2020-2021學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末英語試題（解析版）

PAGE2021學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期終學(xué)生素質(zhì)監(jiān)測八年級英語試題卷說明：1.全卷共8頁，滿分120分，考試時間90分鐘。2.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆在答題卡填寫自己的監(jiān)測號、姓名、學(xué)校、班級、座位號。用2B鉛筆把對應(yīng)號碼的標(biāo)號涂黑。3.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試題上。4.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡簽字筆作答、答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上，如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。5.考生務(wù)必保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束時，答題卡交回，試卷自己保存。一、聽力理解（本大題分為A、B、C、D四部分，共30小題，每小題1分，共30分）A.聽單句（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)所聽句子的內(nèi)容和所提的問題，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題，每小題聽一遍。1.Howwilltheweatherbe?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略2.WhichofthefollowingdidLilyweartoraisemoneyforcharity（慈善機(jī)構(gòu)）?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略3.Whatdomostboyslikebest?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略4.Wheredoesthespeakerdownload(下載)pictures?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】原文】略5.Whatdothetwinswanttobewhentheygrowup?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略B.聽對話（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，回答每段話后面的問題，在每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。每段對話聽兩遍。6.Whenisthetrainarriving?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.10:10. B.11:10. C.12:10.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略7.WhatwillTonydothisafternoon?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Goskating. B.Playtennis. C.Gofishing.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略8.HowmuchwaterdoesBobwant?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Alot. B.None. C.Alittle.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略9.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodothisweekend?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Togohiking. B.Tohelpinthefoodbank. C.TostudyintheCityLibrary.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略10.Whenwillthespeakerstalkaboutthework?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Tomorrowmorning. B.Tomorrowafternoon. C.Tomorrowevening.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略聽對話，回答以下各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】11.WhereisDaisyatthemoment?A.Intheschool. B.Onabus. C.Atabusstop.12.HowmightDaisygohome?A.Bytaxi. B.Bycar. C.Onfoot.【答案】11.C12.A【解析】聽對話，回答以下各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】13.WhatisMarylearning?A.Golf. B.Baseball. C.Soccer.14.WhoteachesMary?A.Heruncle. B.Herfather. C.Herfriend.15.WhydidDavecallMary?A.Totakephotos. B.Towatchvideos. C.Toshowhismodelplane.【答案】13.B14.B15.C【解析】【原文】略C.聽獨白（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請根據(jù)所聽獨白的內(nèi)容，選出一個能回答所提問題的最佳答案。獨白聽兩遍。聽獨白，回答以下各小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】16.MrScottworkedin________.A.ahospital B.amiddleschool C.arestaurant17.Thedialoguehappenedon________.A.aSundaymorning B.aSaturdaymorning C.aFridaymorning18.________askedMrScottaquestion.A.Hisstudents B.Hiswife C.Hisson19.MrScottdidn’tfindanyholesinhis________.A.shoes B.socks C.shirts20.Hissonis________.A.clever B.shy C.famous【答案】16.B17.A18.C19.B20.A【解析】【原文】略聽獨白，回答以下各小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】21Catherinamovedhere________.A.twoyearsago B.twomonthsago C.twoweeksago22.Catherina’sfamilyisgoingtohave________.A.ahousewarmingparty B.abirthdayparty C.aleavingparty23.Catherina’sdaughteris________.A.thirteen B.fourteen C.fifteen24.MrLi’ssoncanplaythe________.A.drums B.piano C.guitar25.Catherina’sdaughter________.A.mindsthenoise B.hastoomuchhomework C.doesn’thaveatalentformusic【答案】21.B22.A23.C24.A25.A【解析】【原文】略D.聽填信息（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡。短文聽兩遍?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】HowtoMakea____26____SandwichFirstPutoneteaspoonofmustard(芥末)ontwopiecesof____27____.Then____28____uponetomato.Putonepieceoftomatoonthebread.NextAdd____29____piecesofturkey.FinallyPuttwo____30____ofgravyontheturkey.【答案】26.Turkey27.bread28.Cut29.three30.teaspoons【解析】【原文】略二、語法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Doyoulikedrinkingtea?Teaisaverypopular____31____allaroundtheworld.Butteadoesn’tmeanthesamethingto____32____.Indifferentcountries,peoplehavedifferentideasabout____33____tea.InChina,peoplealways____34____teatogetherwiththeirfriends.Manypeoplemaydrinkteaat___35___timeoftheday.Theyonlyputtealeavesintheircups,andput____36____init.Theypourboiledwaterintothecup,andcoverthecup.After____37____minutes,theycanenjoythetea!Japanesealsodrinktea____38____.Itisverypopularthere.Buttheyhaveitinawaydifferentfrom____39____inChina.IntheUSA,peopledrinkteaatbreakfastoraftermeals.Theyusuallyuseteabagstomaketheirtea.____40____teawithteabagsisfasterthanmakingitwithtealeavesinteapots.31.A.drinks B.drink C.drinking D.todrink32.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody33.A.todrink B.toeat C.eating D.drinking34.A.has B.tohave C.have D.had35.A.the B.any C.a D.some36.A.othernothing B.elsenothing C.nothingelse D.nothingother37.A.alittle B.afew C.few D.alot38.A.everyday B.everyday C.everytime D.allthetime39.A.it B.this C.that D.way40.A.Making B.Make C.Makes D.Made【答案】31.B32.C33.D34.C35.B36.C37.B38.A39.C40.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了各國喝茶的不同習(xí)慣?！?1題詳解】句意：茶在全世界都是很受歡迎的飲料。drinks酒會，名詞復(fù)數(shù)；drink飲料，名詞單數(shù)；drinking喝，現(xiàn)在分詞；todrink喝，不定式。根據(jù)“Teaisaverypopular...”可知，茶是一種飲料，空處用單數(shù)名詞。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：但茶對每個人的意義并不相同。somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody人人；nobody沒有人。根據(jù)“Indifferentcountries,peoplehavedifferentideas”可知，茶對每個人的意義并不相同。故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：在不同的國家，人們對喝茶有不同的看法。todrink喝，不定式；toeat吃，不定式；eating吃，動名詞；drinking喝，動名詞。about是介詞，后跟動名詞；drinktea“喝茶”，故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：在中國，人們總是和朋友一起喝茶。has喝，吃，動詞三單；tohave喝，吃，動詞不定式；have喝，吃，動詞原形；had喝，吃，動詞過去式。全文時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，根據(jù)people可知，要用動詞原形作謂語，故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：許多人可能在一天中的任何時候喝茶。the表特指；any任何；a一個，表泛指；some一些。根據(jù)“always”和“Manypeoplemaydrinkteaat...timeoftheday.”可知，人們可以在一天中的任何時候喝茶。故選B?！?6題詳解】句意：他們只把茶葉放在杯子里，什么也不放。othernothing錯誤用法；elsenothing錯誤用法；nothingelse沒有其他東西；nothingother錯誤用法。根據(jù)“Theyonlyputtealeavesintheircups”可知，他們只把茶葉放在杯子里，什么也不放。故選C?！?7題詳解】句意：幾分鐘后，他們就可以喝茶了！alittle一點，表肯定意義，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；afew一些，表肯定意義，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；few一些，表否定意義，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；alot非常。根據(jù)“After...minutes,theycanenjoythetea!”可知，幾分鐘后，茶就泡好了，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)minutes，故選B。【38題詳解】句意：日本人每天也喝茶。everyday每天；everyday每天的；everytime每一次；allthetime一直。根據(jù)“Itisverypopularthere.”可知，日本人每天也喝茶。故選A。【39題詳解】句意：但他們擁有它的方式與中國不同。it它；this這個；that那個；way方式。根據(jù)“theyhaveitinawaydifferentfrom...inChina.”可知，此句是他們擁有它的方式與中國不同，用that代指away避免重復(fù)，故選C。【40題詳解】句意：用茶包泡茶比用茶壺里的茶葉泡茶快。Making制作，動名詞；Make制作，動詞原形；Makes制作，動詞三單；Made制作，動詞過去式。根據(jù)“...teawithteabagsisfasterthanmakingitwithtealeavesinteapots.”可知此句要用動名詞作主語，故選A。三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?Ithinkitwillbeverydifferent,butveryinteresting.Inthefuture,alltheelectricalappliances(電器)willbeableto____41____tous.Toasters(烤面包機(jī))willtellpeoplethebreadisOK.Gasstoves(燃?xì)庠?willtellustoturnoffthegasafterfinishingcookingmeals.Fridgeswilltellpeopletobuysomefoodordrinkswhenthereis____42____init.Therewillbemanydifferent____43____ofrobot.Houserobotswillhelppeoplewiththe____44____.Theywillcookthemeals,____45____thehouseandwashtheclothes.Workerrobotswilldoallthe____46____anddifficultjobs.Thenpeoplewon’tfeel____47____anymoreandtheywillhavemorefreetime,____48____theywilltravelmore.Theywon’ttravel____49____carortrain.Theywilltaketheirplanestotraveleverywhere,evenintoaspacestation.Iam____50____spacetravelwillbeverypopularinthefuture.41.A.listen B.talk C.write D.rise42.A.nobody B.everything C.nothing D.everybody43.A.kinds B.colors C.names D.numbers44.A.homework B.housework C.sports D.traffic45.A.check B.open C.leave D.clean46.A.heavy B.light C.happy D.big47.A.afraid B.lucky C.angry D.tired48A.because B.so C.but D.or49.A.at B.for C.to D.by50.A.full B.serious C.sure D.careful【答案】41.B42.C43.A44.B45.D46.A47.D48.B49.D50.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了我們未來的生活會非常的不同，但是會非常的有趣?！?1題詳解】句意：未來，所有的電器將能夠與我們進(jìn)行交流。listen聽；talk談話；write寫；rise升起。根據(jù)“Toasters(烤面包機(jī))willtellpeoplethebreadisOK.”可知，家用電器可以和我們說話。talktosb“與某人交談”，固定短語。故選B。【42題詳解】句意：冰箱會在里面的食物或飲料不足時提醒我們購買。nobody沒有人；everything任何事情；nothing沒有東西；everybody任何人。根據(jù)“Fridgeswilltellpeopletobuysomefoodordrinkswhenthereis…init.”可知，當(dāng)冰箱中沒有食物或者飲料時，冰箱會告訴人們。故選C。【43題詳解】句意：將會有許多不同類型的機(jī)器人。kinds類型；colors顏色；names名字；numbers數(shù)字。根據(jù)“Houserobotswillhelppeoplewiththe….Workerrobotswilldoallthe…anddifficultjobs.”可知，將會有許多不同類型的機(jī)器人。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：家用機(jī)器人將幫助人們處理家務(wù)。homework家庭作業(yè)；housework家務(wù)勞動；sports運(yùn)動；traffic交通。根據(jù)“Theywillcookthemeal,…thehouseandwashtheclothes.”可知，機(jī)器人可以幫助人們處理家務(wù)。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：它們會煮飯、打掃房子和洗衣服。check核查；open打開；leave離開；clean打掃。cleanthehouse“打掃房子”，固定短語。故選D?！?6題詳解】句意：工作機(jī)器人將完成一些重復(fù)性強(qiáng)、困難的工作。heavy沉重的；light輕松的；happy高興的；big大的。根據(jù)“…anddifficultjobs”可知，工作機(jī)器人做沉重并且困難的工作。故選A?！?7題詳解】句意：人們將不再感到累并且會有更多的自由時間，他們將會更多地旅行。afraid害怕的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；angry生氣的；tired勞累的。根據(jù)“Workerrobotswilldoallthe…anddifficultjobs.”可知，機(jī)器人將會做繁重并且困難的工作，所以人們不會感到勞累了。故選D?！?8題詳解】句意：人們將不再感到累并且會有更多的自由時間，他們將會更多地旅行。because因為；so于是；but但是；or或者。根據(jù)“theywillhavemorefreetime”“theywilltravelmore.”可知，人們有更多的空閑時間，于是有時間去旅游，前后句為因果關(guān)系，應(yīng)用so連接。故選B。【49題詳解】句意：他們將不再乘坐汽車或火車。at在；for為了；to到；by乘坐。bycar“乘汽車”，固定短語。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：我確信未來太空旅行將非常流行。full充滿的；serious嚴(yán)肅的；sure確定的；careful小心的。besure“確信”，固定短語。故選C。四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）（A）Everyonehasworries.Howdoyoudealwithyourworries?Thereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyourselffeellessworried.Sittingthereworriedisnofunanditwon’tsolveyourproblems.Gradesatschoolareoftenatopworryforchildren.Ifyouworrymostaboutgrades,askyourselfthesequestions:●Whyaregradesimportant?Whatdogradesmeantome?●HowdoIgetreadyforclass?DoIgoovermynotesevenwhenthereisn’tatest?●DoIhaveagoodplacetodomyhomework?●HaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudying?Ifyourworryisaboutafightyouhadwithyourfriend,youmightwritedownallthethingsyoucoulddo:writeanotetohimorher,invitehimorhertowatchabasketballgame,saysorrytohimorherandsoon.Onceyouhavealistofthingsyoucoulddo,youcanchooseonethingthatcouldgetyourfriendback.Youcanaskforhelpwhenyou’reworried.Youcanfindsomeonetotalkto,suchasyourparents,friends,andteachers.51.Whatarechildrenoftenworriedmostabout?A.Theirhobbies. B.Theirhomework.C.Theirgradesatschool. D.Afightwiththeirfriends.52.Accordingtothepassage,whenyou’reworried,you’dbetter________.A.workhard B.askforhelpandtalktosomeoneC.getreadyforclass D.doyourhomework53.Ifyou’reworriedaboutgrades,don’taskyourself“________”.A.Whyaregradesimportant? B.Whatdogradesmeantome?C.HowdoIgetreadyforclass? D.Whynotgiveupmystudies?54.Ifyouhadafightwithafriend,youcould________.A.invitehimorhertowatchagame B.puttheblame（責(zé)備）onhimorherC.trytomakenewfriends D.leavehimorheralone55.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Whoisoftenworried. B.Whenpeopleareworried.C.Howtodealwithworry. D.Whatkindsofworrypeoplehave.【答案】51.C52.B53.D54.A55.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是告訴我們?nèi)绾翁幚頍??！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Gradesatschoolareoftenatopworryforchildren.”可知，在學(xué)校的成績是引起學(xué)生焦慮的主要原因。故選C?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanaskforhelpwhenyou’reworried.Youcanfindsomeonetotalkto,suchasyourparents,friends,andteachers.”可知，當(dāng)你煩惱時，你可以找父母、朋友或老師傾訴。故選B?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouworrymostaboutgrades,askyourselfthesequestions”以及下文解決焦慮的問題可知，D項不在涉及的內(nèi)容之列。故選D?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)“writeanotetohimorher,invitehimorhertowatchabasketballgame”描述可知，如果你和朋友吵架了，你可以通過邀請對方看球賽等方式修復(fù)關(guān)系。故選A?！?5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Everyonehasworries.Howdoyoudealwithyourworries?”及下文描述，可知本文主要是告訴我們?nèi)绾翁幚頍?。故選C。（B）Somechildrenwishtobewriterssomeday.Theywanttowritestoriesorbooksforpeopletoread.That’sgood!It’sgoodtowritesomethingforpeopletoread!Buttheyshouldknowthattheyneedtobegoodreadersfirstbeforetheyarereallygoodwriters.Theyshouldreadalotofbooks,instead（代替）ofwatchingTVandspendingalotoftimeplayinggameswhentheyarefree.Thereismorefuninreading;youwanttolookformorebookstoread.Beforeyoudecidetobeagoodwriter,you’dbettersaytoyourself,“Imustreadmoreandmore!”56.Thisarticlemainlytellsusthat_________.A.somechildrenwishtobewriterssomeday B.itisgoodtowritesomethingforpeopletoreadC.readingcanbehelpfulforustobecomeagoodwriter D.writersliketoreadmorebooksforfun57.Somechildrenwanttobewriters_________.A.becausetheywanttobegoodreaders B.towritestoriesorbooksforpeopletoreadC.tofindgoodjobssomeday D.togetmoremoneytokeepafamily58.It’sgoodforchildren_________.Atodoalotofreading B.towatchTVintheeveningC.tohavewishesonly D.tobegoodwritersrightnow59.Readingcan_________.A.helpyoutobeagoodplayer B.helpyouwritewellC.makeyouworkbetter D.makeyouwatchmoreTVathome60.Fromthepassageweknowthat_________.A.allchildrenliketobewriters B.peopleliketoreadforchildrenC.allwritersarechildren D.childrenneedtoreadmoreandmorebooks【答案】56.C57.B58.A59.B60.D【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了閱讀對于孩子們成為一個好作家的重要作用?！?6題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述的是閱讀對于孩子們成為作家是非常有幫助的，故選C?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“Theywanttowritestoriesorbooksforpeopletoread”可知，一些孩子想成為作家因為他們想寫故事或書供人們閱讀，故選B?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“Theyshouldreadalotofbooks,instead（代替）ofwatchingTVandspendingalotoftimeplayinggameswhentheyarefree”可知，讀大量的書對孩子們有好處，故選A?！?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“Beforeyoudecidetobeagoodwriter,you’dbettersaytoyourself,“Imustreadmoreandmore!”可推知，閱讀能使人寫出更好的東西，故選B?！?0題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“Beforeyoudecidetobeagoodwriter,you’dbettersaytoyourself,“Imustreadmoreandmore!”可知，孩子們需要讀越來越多的書，故選D。（C）配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的情況描述，右欄是七條不同的信息。請為不同的人找出合適的信息。（其中有兩項多余）____61____.Mikeisinterestedintalkingwithdifferentpeopleandhe’sgoodatwriting.Hehopestobeanewspaperman.____62____.Katelostherhandbagonherwaytowork.____63____.MrsGreen’sbirthdayiscoming.Herhusbandplanstoinvitehertoenjoydinnerinaniceplace.____64____.TheBrownshavejustmovedtoLondonandneedtohaveaplacetolivein.____65____.Cathyisanactivegirl.Shelikessports,singinganddancing.She’snotmarriednow.Shewantstofindanicemanasherboyfriend.A.Single’sClubAclubforsingleswhoarelookingfornewfriends.B.WantedA4-bedroomapartmentnearBeihaiPark.Rentfeebelow￥1000eachmonth.CallTomaC.JobDoyouwanttoworkasareporterinChinaDaily?WeneedthreenewreportersinHunan.CallMs.SmithaD.FoundAblackhandbagwithsomemoneyinside.CallMissZhouaE.GreenLakeRestaurantTherestaurantisprettygood,thoughthefoodisalittleexpensive.CalF.HealthClubAgoodplaceforyoutokeepfit.It’sopenat6:00p.m.—9:00p.m.Activities:parties,meals,swimming,concert,dance.G.SwimmingCentreAreyougoodatswimming?Weneedagoodswimmertotrainourmemberstoswim.【答案】61.C62.D63.E64.B65.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是五個人的情況描述，及七條不同的信息?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“Mikeisinterestedintalkingwithdifferentpeopleandhe’sgoodatwriting.Hehopestobeanewspaperman.”可知，邁克對與不同的人交談很感興趣，而且他擅長寫作。他希望成為一名新聞記者。選項C“你想在《中國日報》當(dāng)記者嗎？我們在湖南需要三名新記者。致電史密斯女與之對應(yīng)，故選C?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“Katelostherhandbagonherwaytowork.”可知凱特在上班的路上丟了手提包。選項D“一個黑色手提包，里面有一些錢。給周小姐打電話與之對應(yīng)，故選D?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“MrsGreen’sbirthdayiscoming.Herhusbandplanstoinvitehertoenjoydinnerinaniceplace.”可知，格林夫人的生日快到了。她的丈夫計劃邀請她去一個好地方吃飯。選項E“這家餐館很不錯，不過食物有點貴。電話與之對應(yīng)，故選E?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“TheBrownshavejustmovedtoLondonandneedtohaveaplacetolivein.”可知，布朗一家剛搬到倫敦，需要一個住處。選項B“北海公園附近的一套四居室公寓。每月租金低于1000日元。給湯姆打電話與之對應(yīng)，故選B?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)“Cathyisanactivegirl.Shelikessports,singinganddancing.She’snotmarriednow.Shewantstofindanicemanasherboyfriend.”可知，凱茜是個活潑的女孩。她喜歡運(yùn)動、唱歌和跳舞。她現(xiàn)在還沒有結(jié)婚。她想找一個好男人做她的男朋友。選項A“為尋找新朋友的單身人士開設(shè)的俱樂部?！迸c之對應(yīng)，故選A。五、短文填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）短文填空DearSandy,Thanksalotfor____66____metovisityounextweek.I’dlovetocome,butI’mnot____67____.Ihave____68____reallybusyweek.ThiseveningI’mgoingtostudy____69____theEnglishtest.AndtomorrowIhavetolookaftermylittlebrother____70____myparentswillvisitmygrandparents.Theday____71____tomorrowIhavetogotothedentist.OnWednesday,I’lljointheschoolsingingcontest.I’ll____72____mymotherwithhouseworkonThursday.Myuncleis____73____onFridayandImustmeethimattheairport.I’m____74____fishingwithhimonSaturday.____75____youliketogowithus?Yours,Andy【答案】66.inviting67.available68.a69.for70.because71.after72.help73.coming74.going75.Would【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一封信，信中介紹下一周要做的事。【66題詳解】句意：非常感謝你邀請我下周去拜訪你。根據(jù)后文“I’dlovetocome”可知，邀請他去家里，所以應(yīng)是invite，由于for是介詞，所以橫線上應(yīng)是動名詞inviting。故填inviting。【67題詳解】句意：我想來，但是我沒時間。根據(jù)“busyweek”可知，我下周很忙，所以是沒有時間，橫線前是系動詞，所以橫線上是形容詞available“有空的”。故填available?！?8題詳解】句意：我這周真的很忙。分析句子可知，week是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，此處表示泛指，busy首字母發(fā)音為輔音，所以用不定冠詞a。故填a。【69題詳解】句意：今天晚上我將為英語考試學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“theEnglishtest”可知，學(xué)習(xí)的目的是準(zhǔn)備英語考試，for“為了”，介詞。故填for。【70題詳解】句意：明天我必須照顧我的小弟弟因為我的父母將拜訪我的祖父母。橫線后的句子“myparentswillvisitmygrandparents”是“Ihavetolookaftermylittlebrother”的原因，所以用連詞because“因為”，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故填because?！?1題詳解】句意：后天我將去看牙醫(yī)。根據(jù)上文“Andtomorrow”可知，介紹完明天要做的事情，接下來介紹后天要做的事情，thedayaftertomorrow“后天”。故填after?！?2題詳解】句意：在周四我將幫我媽媽做家務(wù)活。根據(jù)“mymotherwithhousework”可知，此處是helpsb.withsth.“幫助某人做某事”，情態(tài)動詞will后接動詞原形。故填help?！?3題詳解】句意：我叔叔星期五要來，我必須到機(jī)場去接他。根據(jù)后文“Imustmeethimattheairport”可知，叔叔周日來；come“來”，根據(jù)“is”可知，此處使用動詞現(xiàn)在分詞，與is構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，表示將來要發(fā)生的事情。故填coming。【74題詳解】句意：我將在周六和他去釣魚。根據(jù)“fishing”可知，此處是gofishing“去釣魚”，此處使用現(xiàn)在分詞going，與be動詞am構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，表示將來要發(fā)生的事情。故填going?！?5題詳解】句意：你想要和我們一起去嗎？根據(jù)“youliketogowithus”可知，此處是邀請某人，wouldyouliketodo“你想去做某事嗎”，所以橫線上是would，放句首首字母要大寫。故填Would。六、讀寫綜合（本大題分A、B兩部分，共25分）（A）回答問題（本題有5小題，每小題2分，共10分）請閱讀下面的短文，回答后面的問題?！癉reamsmaybemoreimportantthansleep.Weallneedtodream,”somescientistssay.Dreamstakeupaboutonequarter（四分之一）ofoursleepingtime.Peoplehaveseveraldreamseachnight.Dreamsarelikeshortmovies.Theyareusuallyincolor.Somedreamsarelikeoldmovies.Theycometousoverandoveragain.Thatmaybebecausethedreamerisworriedaboutsomething.Dreamingmaybeawayoftryingtofindananswer.Somepeoplegetnewideasabouttheirworkfromdreams.Theymaythinkabouttheirworkallday.Theirideascancarryoverontodreams.Sometimeswewakeupwithagoodfeelingfromadream.Butoftenwecan’trememberthedream.Thedreamscangoawayquicklyfrommemory.Toomuchdreamingcanbeharmful（有害的）.Themorewesleep,thelongerwedream.Themindisbusyworkingwhenwedream.That’swhywemayhavealongsleepandstillwakeuptired.76.Dowehaveseveraldreamseachnight?________________________________________77.Aredreamsandmoviesusuallyincolor?________________________________________78.Whydopeopleoftendreamabouttheirwork?________________________________________79.Dopeoplealwaysremembertheirdreamsclearly?________________________________________80.Whywemayhavealongsleepandstillwakeuptired?________________________________________81.書面表達(dá)人類因夢想而偉大，夢想因奮斗而精彩。你的夢想是什么？打算怎樣實現(xiàn)？將來要去哪里工作？何時開始？為什么會有這個夢想？請以“MyDreamJob”為題目，寫一篇短文。寫作要求：1.意思連貫、條理清晰，內(nèi)容、觀點積極正面。2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名、地名和校名。3.80詞左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：computerprogrammer,engineer,basketballplayer,pilot,actor,violinist...MyDreamJobEveryonehashisowndream.Somewanttobescientists,somewanttobeartists,butIwanttobe______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________