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選修二Unit3

FOODANDCULTURE課前默寫1.consumevt.吃/喝/飲/消耗→consumern.消費(fèi)者→consumptionn.消費(fèi)

beconsumed/overwhelmed/overcomewithsth

充滿...情感2.exceptionaladj.杰出的/卓越的(outstanding)/特別的/罕見的exceptionallyadv.異常地,例外地,極其(=extremely)?exceptprep.除……以外----exceptionn.例外;例外的事物withoutexception

無一例外

exceptAfromB把A從B中排除3.chewvi.&vt.咀嚼;嚼碎n.咀嚼---chewyadj.不易嚼爛的chewup咀嚼;嚼碎chewon(因?yàn)榫o張等)不停地啃、咬chewover

仔細(xì)考慮;詳細(xì)討論chewgum

嚼口香糖overcome--overcame--overcome--overcominghear--heard--heard--hearing

sew--sewed--sewn--sewingchoose--chose--chosen--choosing--choicepermit--permitted---permitting--permissionrefer--referred--referred--referring--reference過去式--過去分詞--現(xiàn)在分詞自主復(fù)習(xí)檢測1.(2019·全國卷Ⅲ)ThemostfamousdesignersareChinese,soarethemodels,andsoaretheconsumers(consume).2.根據(jù)語境寫出consume的詞性及含義①(全國卷Ⅲ)Theseanimalsconsumedlargeamountsof

vegetation(植被),whichreducedplantdiversityinthepark..vt.吃②Thehotelwasquicklyconsumedbyfire..vt.燒毀;毀滅③(2020·江蘇卷)Theyconsumedabitmorecalories.vt.消耗/消費(fèi)

consume的一詞多義?讀后續(xù)寫中的表達(dá)?3.(2020·全國卷Ⅲ)Wewillwanderintraditionalsmalltownsandendourtourwithanexceptional(except)museuminShanghai.4.Hightechnologyequipmentwouldbeexceptedfromanytradeagreement.任何貿(mào)易協(xié)定都不會(huì)把高科技設(shè)備包括在內(nèi)。except的兩種詞性?詞形轉(zhuǎn)換?expect的意思?(2023全國IIC)And

incontrastto

ourincreasinglynetworkedliveswheretheinformationweconsumeismonitoredandtracked,aprintedbookstilloffersthechanceofawhollyprivate,“off-line”activity.(23全國甲卷B)WhattrendinDIYdoestheresearchshow?B.Itisgettingmoretime-consuming.自主復(fù)習(xí)檢測5.Oneownerlefthispetunderthestairswheretheanimal

chewed(chew)

throughelectriccables電纜.6.Danielleaned斜靠backonthesofa,stillchewing(chew)onhisapple.7.Later,whencriticizedbyhisheadteacherseverely,theboychewedonhislip,loweredhisheadandshedtearsofshame.后來,當(dāng)他被班主任嚴(yán)厲批評(píng)的時(shí)候,這個(gè)男孩咬著嘴唇,低著頭,流下了羞愧的淚水。READKEYPOINTS(Time:4-5min)Attention:recitethemeaningofeachlanguagepointandthephrasesinthebox1.consistof2.倍數(shù)表達(dá)法3.bythetime引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句KeyPoints1.consistof由……組成(vi.無進(jìn)行時(shí)和被動(dòng)語態(tài))【考點(diǎn)歸納】1.consistentadj.一致的/連續(xù)的

inconsistentadj.不一致的

consistencyn.連貫性/一致性

inconsistencyn.不連貫性2.由.....組成:=consistof=bemadeupof=becomprisedof=becomposedof3.在于/存在于:

consistin=liein=existin

Happinessconsistsincontentment知足常樂4.與……一致/相符:consistwith=beconsistentwith(22新高考I)Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthat58_____(be)previouslyunprotected,bringingmanyoftheexistingprotectedareasforgiantpandasunderoneauthority59___________(increase)effectivenessandreduce

inconsistenciesinmanagement.weretoincrease【鞏固訓(xùn)練1】1.Lifemainlyconsists

of

happinessandsorrowwhilehappinessandsorrowconsistinstruggle.2.Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatlifeconsistsof/ismadeupof/iscomposedof/iscomprisedofnotonlysunshinebutalsostorms.大家都知道,生活中不僅有陽光,還有風(fēng)雨。3.Insummary,whatyousayshouldbe

consistent(consist)withwhatyoudo,otherwiseotherswillnotbelieveinyou.4.泰山之美在于其迷人的風(fēng)景和豐富的文化,這是一個(gè)事實(shí)。ItisafactthatthebeautyofMountTaiconsistsinitscharmingsceneryandrichculture.5.最近,我校圖書館一個(gè)新布置的區(qū)域,包括八個(gè)小組學(xué)習(xí)室,已經(jīng)向我們學(xué)生開放。Recently,anewly-furnishedsection,consistingof/madeupof/composedof/comprisedofeightGroupLearningRooms,hasbeenopentousstudentsinourschoollibrary.2.倍數(shù)表達(dá)法A+be+倍數(shù)+as+adj./adv.原級(jí)+asB

(是...倍)A+be+倍數(shù)+adj./adv.比較級(jí)+thanB(多...倍)A+be+倍數(shù)+the+n.(size/weight/length/..)+ofBA+be+倍數(shù)+what從句

(是...倍)【教材原句】

AndinAmerica,peoplewhoreceive25%oftheirdailycaloriesormorethroughsugar

aretwiceaslikelytodiefromheartdiseasethanpeoplewhoreceivelessthan10%aday.在美國,每天從糖分中攝取25%或更高卡路里的人死于心臟病的可能性是日攝取量少于10%的人的兩倍。

(2022?新高考全國卷I)

Coveringanareaaboutthreetimes______sizeofYellowstoneNationalPark,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.the【鞏固訓(xùn)練2】1.Theelectronicwastestreamisincreasingthreetimesfaster(fast)thantraditionalgarbageasawhole總體.2.Thenumberofstudentsnowinthisschoolisfourtimeswhatitwastenyearsago.3.這部短片講述了我們學(xué)校的發(fā)展。現(xiàn)在,我們新學(xué)校的面積是10年前的三倍大。(1)Theshortfilmtellsaboutthedevelopmentofourschool.Nowournewschoolisthreetimesaslargeaswhatitwastenyearsago.(倍數(shù)+adj./adv.原級(jí))(2)Theshortfilmtellsaboutthedevelopmentofourschool.Nowournewschoolisthreetimeslargerthanwhatitwastenyearsago.(倍數(shù)+adj./adv.比較級(jí))(3)Theshortfilmtellsaboutthedevelopmentofourschool.Nowournewschoolis

threetimesthesizeofwhatitwastenyearsago.(倍數(shù)+the+名詞+of)3.bythetime引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句--連詞bythetime后的從句如用一般過去時(shí)(did),則主句用過去完成時(shí)(haddone);如從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(do),則主句用將來完成時(shí)(willhavedone)。如果只是說過去某個(gè)時(shí)候的情況而沒有“已經(jīng)完成”的意思,主句用一般過去時(shí)而不用過完【教材原句】They

hadfinishedtheirdinnerbythetimeSamjoinedthem.當(dāng)薩姆加入他們時(shí),他們已經(jīng)吃完飯了。【佳句背誦】Bythetimewereachedthetopofthemountain,bothBuddyEarlandIwereinhorror.當(dāng)我們到達(dá)山頂時(shí),巴迪厄爾和我都嚇壞了。

(12月聯(lián)考)Bytheendof2023,thenumberofsportsvenues場所inChina60.(reach)nearly4.6million,withatotalareaof4.07billionsquaremetersandapercapita人均的areaof2.89squaremeters.·“by/bytheendof+表過去的時(shí)間”作狀語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用過去完成時(shí)(haddone);·“by/bytheendof+表將來的時(shí)間”作狀語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用一般將來時(shí)或?qū)硗瓿蓵r(shí)(willhavedone)。

hadreached歸納總結(jié):常考過完的標(biāo)志詞:before+過去時(shí),by+過去時(shí)間點(diǎn),bytheendof+過去時(shí)bythetime+過去時(shí)【鞏固訓(xùn)練3】①Bytheendof2020,Pruitthadrepaired(repair)morethan140fordonationortobereturnedtotheirowners.(2021·天津3月卷)②Bythetimeyoucomehere,youwillhaveexperienced(experience)ourtraditionalChineseculture.③Bythetimethenightfell,Bernardhadsoldoutallthepopcorn.(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)夜幕降臨時(shí),伯納德已經(jīng)賣完了所有的爆米花。4.當(dāng)他們到達(dá)湖泊時(shí),簡非常生氣,她對湯姆說:“我要找一個(gè)更好地方扎營。”然后走開了。Bythetimetheyreachedthelake,JanewassoangrythatshesaidtoTom,“I’mgoingtofindabetterspotforustocamp”andwalkedaway.5.Bythetimethese"solutions"(解決方案)becomewidelyavailable,scammerswillhavemoved(move)ontocleverermeans.(2019北京卷)重點(diǎn)知識(shí)檢測1.consumevt.吃/喝/飲/消耗→consumern.消費(fèi)者→consumptionn.消費(fèi)

beconsumedwithsth充滿=beoverwhelmedwith2.consistentadj.一致的/連續(xù)的inconsistentadj.不一致的3.由.....組成:=consistof

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