人教版八年級英語下冊 Unit 7 （Section B 3a ）基礎(chǔ)知識精練（2課時(shí)）

Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld?同步練習(xí)SectionB3aSelfcheck第1課時(shí)I用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6.The(high)mountainintheworldisabout8,844metershigh.

7.The(weigh)oftheladyisasecret.

8.Whichquestionisthe(easy),thefirst,thesecondorthethirdone?

9.Ofthethreeparks,thisoneisthe(far)frommyhome.

10.Therearemany(tour)inBeijingeveryday.

=2\*ROMANII.根據(jù)句意用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Thebabyisn’tsleeping.Heisstill__________(wake).2.Theboydidn’tgotoschoolbecausehehadaserious________(ill).3.Thegirlsaidthatshewouldsolvetheproblems____________(success).4.Pleasetellmethetotal___________(weigh)ofthevegetablesandfruit.5.Thescientisthadsomeamazing____________(achieve).素養(yǎng)拓展Ⅰ.短文填空從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其正確形式填空（有兩詞多余）include,keeper,tour,southwest,widely,achieve,oil,succeed,thick,Asia,protection,illnessAsfarasIknow,China,with9,600,000squarekilometers,hasthelargestpopulationin1.____.TheeasternpartfacesthePacificOcean.Ithasmanyendangeredanimals.Thelist2.___thehugewhaleslivingdeepinthesea,the“shipsofthedesert”—camelsandsoon.Chinaisalsopandas’birthplace.Accordingtopanda3.____research,anadultpandacanweigh100kilosorsoandeatabout10kilosofbambooaday.To4.____thewildanimals,ourgovernmenthasbuiltmanynaturereserves.Theexcitementoftouringattractsmanyforeign5.____tovisitChinaeveryyear.Feelfreetohaveatour,andyou’llfindmanyfamousplaces,suchastheGreatWall,thelongestman-madewallintheworld.It’smorethan6,000kilometerslongand6.____enoughatthetopforfivehorsesortenmentowalksidebyside.It’sverysteepandamazing.BecarefulnottofalloverontheGreatWall.TheHimalayasareamazing.Theyrunalongthe7._____part.Qomolangmaisthehighestintheworld,whichisupto8,844.43metershigh.8._______snowcoversthetopallyearround.Manyclimberswanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties,eventhoughit’shardtotakeinairnearthetopinthefreezingweatherconditions.Somehave9._______andachievedtheirdreams.ClimbingQomolangmaisagreat10._______forthem.=2\*ROMANII.閱讀理解Edinburghisthecapital(首府)ofScotland.EveryAugust,lotsoftouristscometothecitytoenjoyEdinburghInternationalFestival.DuringEdinburghInternationalFestival,therearelotsofculturalactivitiesinthecity.Foraboutfourweeks,artistsandperformerscomeheretoshowtheirtalents.Thereareshowsforchildren,youngpeopleandadults.Peoplecanenjoythemselvesindanceshows,musicconcerts,photographyandartexhibitions(展覽)andmore.Thefirstshowsstartat9a.m.andthelastonesfinishataround2a.m.thenextmorning.Someshowsatthefestivalareexpensive.Butmanyshowsareverycheap,andlotsofshowsarefree.Ifpeoplecan’tdecidewhattosee,theyusuallygotoRoyalMileStreetfirst.ItisEdinburgh’smainstreetfortouriststoenjoyshows.Therearealwayssingers,actorsandmusicianstogivefreeshows.Besides(除……之外)touristsfromallovertheworld,thefestivalalsoattractsmanyactors.Forsomeactors,EdinburghInternationalFestivalcanbeagoodstartoftheircareer(職業(yè)生涯).Forexample,actorRowanAtkinson(well-knownforplayingMr.Bean)beganhiscareerhere.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。1.HowlongdoesEdinburghInternationalFestivallast?________________________2.Whencanweenjoyshowsduringthefestival?__________________3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“attracts”meaninChinese?4.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?能力培優(yōu)書面表達(dá):以AnimalsNeedProtecting為題，寫一篇小短文。Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld?同步練習(xí)SectionB3aSelfcheck第2課時(shí)I.根據(jù)所給漢語完成句子1.大多數(shù)嬰兒出生時(shí)的體重在6磅到8磅之間。___________________________________2.這篇文章是關(guān)于葉子是怎樣吸收陽光的。__________________________________3.你讀的書越多,你就會越聰明。__________________________________________4.據(jù)我所知,他是第一個(gè)登頂那座山的人。_________________________________________5.我覺得將來會有更少的污染。_________________________________________________II根據(jù)句意和首字母寫出所缺單詞。1.Marystayedinhospitalforaweekbecauseofi________.2.Theriverisveryw________.Idon’tthinkyoucanswimacrossit.3.Wecallanimalsthatliveinnatureasw________animals.4.Theareaisabout10s________kilometersinsize.5.Ana_______elephantisabout350cmtall.III.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞。11.珠穆朗瑪峰比世界上任何其他的山都高。Qomolangmaishigherthanintheworld.

12.中國是世界上人口最多的國家。Chinahasintheworld.

13.世界上最深的咸水湖是哪一個(gè)?Whichissaltlakeintheworld?

14.喜馬拉雅山脈綿延在中國的西南部。TheHimalayasthepartofChina.

15.這個(gè)故事不如那個(gè)有趣。Thisstoryisthatone.

IV單項(xiàng)選擇。16.—HowcanIgetonwellwithmyclassmates?—Trytobefriendlytothem.Thatwillmakeitmuch.

A.easily B.moreeasilyC.easy D.easier17.—Whichcityisyourfavorite?—Hangzhou.It’stheplacethatIwanttovisit.

A.worse B.worstC.better D.best18.Whichsportdoyoulike,swimming,runningorshooting?

A.well B.betterC.best D.good19.Theactressisalready50,butshelooksthanshereallyis.

A.young B.moreyoungC.moreyoungerD.muchyounger20.—Whichcityhaspopulation,Shanghai,HongKongorQingdao?

—Shanghai,Ithink.A.thesmallest B.theleastC.themost D.thelargestV.綜合填空。閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Pandasare____21____danger.There____22____(be)onlyabout1,600pandasinthewildtoday.Zoosandresearchcentersarelookingafterabout340pandas.Pandasdonothavemany____23____(baby),andbabypandasoftendie.Thesituationisgettingverydifficult.Scientistsaredoingalotofresearchtohelppandasproducemorebabiesandhelpbabypandaslive.PandasliveintheforestsandmountainsofSouthwestChina.Eachpanda____24____(need)toeatalotofbambooeveryday.Thebambooforestsaregettingmuch____25____(small),____26____pandasarelosingtheirhome.Inordertoprotectpandasinthewild,thegovernmentis____27____(set)upnatureparksanddevelopingotherplans.Thenatureparkswillbebigandtherewillbemorebambootofeedthepandas.Pandasborninzoosmaygobacktoliveinthenatureparks.TheWorldWideFundforNature(WWF)wantstoprotectallkindsofanimals.Anditchose

____28____pandatobe____29____(it)symbol.Wedonotwanttolosetigers,elephan