2024-2025學(xué)年新教材高中英語Unit1Foodforthought預(yù)習(xí)新知早知道1教案外研版必修第二冊

PAGE1-Unit1FoodforthoughtⅠ.匹配詞義a．單詞匹配()1.snack A．n.瓷，瓷料()2.cuisine B．n.黃油，牛油()3.dare C．n.干酪，奶酪()4.super D．n.香腸()5.sausage E．n.烤面包(片)，吐司()6.toast F．n.(正餐以外的)小吃，點心()7.butter G．n.烹飪(法)()8.bite H．n.咬()9.cheese I．modalverb膽敢，敢于()10.china J．a(chǎn)dj.極好的，了不得的[答案]1－5FGIJD6－10EBHCAb．短語匹配()1.growup A．最好()2.thanksto B．養(yǎng)成做……的習(xí)慣()3.hotpot C．偶遇()4.taketodoing D．由于，多虧()5.hadbetter E．成長，長大()6.sufferfrom F．對……感到舒適自由()7eacross G．使某人想起……()8.remindsb.of H．遭遇，因……受苦()9.fallinlovewith I．火鍋()10.feelathomewith J．愛上，喜愛[答案]1－5EDIBA6－10HCGJFⅡ.默寫單詞1．marriagen． 婚姻2．weddingn. 婚禮3．sortn. 種，類4．opinionn. 看法，看法5．symboln. 象征，標(biāo)記6．poisonn. 毒素，毒藥，毒物7．gatherv. 聚集8．sufferv. (身體或精神上)受苦9．horribleadj. 糟糕的10．typicaladj. 典型的，有代表性的Ⅰ.語境填詞snack，dare，wedding，sort，butcher，super，toast，butter，bite，opinion1．Inmyopinion，apersonwithoutfriendscanneverbehappy.2．Howdareyoutreatayoungchildinsuchacruelmannerinbroaddaylight?3．Ican'twaittotakeabiteoftheredapple.4．Forbreakfast，shehadonlyasliceofbreadandbutter．5．Thechildrenhaveamid-morningsnackofmilkandbiscuits.6．Ifeelsorryforanyonewhohastodriveinthissortofweather.7．IalwaysimaginewhatitwouldbeifIhadsuperpower?8．I'llprobablyhavefriedeggsandtoastforbreakfast.9．Iaskedthebutchertocutoffalargepieceofmeatforme.10．Weheldagrandpartytocelebrateourparents'goldenwedding．Ⅱ.語法填空之派生詞1．It'simpolitetoaskothers'income，marriage(marry)andageinmostwesterncountries.2．Typically(typical)，hewouldcomeinlateandthensayhewassorry.3．Aweddingringisusuallyasymbolic(symbol)gestureoflove.4．Therewasalargegathering(gather)ofpeopleattheceremonylastSunday.5．Ifplasticandrubberareburnt，they'llgiveoffpoisonous(poison)gases.6．Toourdisappointment，thecompanywashorribly(horrible)managedandinatotalmess.1．Eventoday，hestilldoesnoteasilytaketoeatingthingslikechickenfeet.甚至在今日，他很可能仍舊不習(xí)慣吃像雞爪之類的東西。2．Peoplesaythatoneman'smeatisanotherman'spoison，butIfeelathomewithfoodfrombothmycultures.人們說，甲之熊掌，乙之砒霜，但我對來自兩種文化的食物都感到自由。名師圈點①cuisinen．烹飪(法)②growup成長，長大③eversince自從，從今④beabletodosth.能夠做某事⑤spicyadj.(食物)加有香料的，辛辣的⑥thanksto由于，多虧⑦cometodosth.起先做某事⑧hotpot火鍋⑨daremodalverb膽敢，敢于⑩marriagen．婚姻?beshockedat對……感到震驚?weddingn．婚禮?taketodoingsth.養(yǎng)成做某事的習(xí)慣?sortn．種，類?butchern．肉販?superadj.極好的，了不得的?baconn．(通常切成薄片的)咸豬肉，熏豬肉?sausagen．香腸?toastn．烤面包(片)，吐司?buttern．黃油，牛油eq\o(○,\s\up2(21))getsb./o...使某人/某物進(jìn)入……eq\o(○,\s\up2(22))typicaladj.典型的，有代表性的eq\o(○,\s\up2(23))hadbetter(not)dosth.最好(不)做某事eq\o(○,\s\up2(24))sufferv．(身體或精神上)受苦※sufferfrom遭遇……之苦eq\o(○,\s\up2(25))accordingto依據(jù)，依據(jù)eq\o(○,\s\up2(26))encouragesb.todosth.激勵某人做某事eq\o(○,\s\up2(27))dealwith應(yīng)付，處理eq\o(○,\s\up2(28))comeacross偶遇，偶然發(fā)覺eq\o(○,\s\up2(29))stinkyadj.難聞的，有臭味的eq\o(○,\s\up2(30))tofun．豆腐eq\o(○,\s\up2(31))horribleadj.糟糕的eq\o(○,\s\up2(32))gatherv．聚集eq\o(○,\s\up2(33))biten．咬※take/haveabite咬一口eq\o(○,\s\up2(34))remindsb.of...使某人想起……eq\o(○,\s\up2(35))cheesen．干酪，奶酪eq\o(○,\s\up2(36))fallinlovewith愛上，喜愛eq\o(○,\s\up2(37))someday將來有一天，有朝一日eq\o(○,\s\up2(38))poisonn．毒素，毒物，毒藥eq\o(○,\s\up2(39))feelathomewith對……感到舒適自由eq\o(○,\s\up2(40))cross-culturaladj.跨文化的eq\o(○,\s\up2(41))oolongn．烏龍茶eq\o(○,\s\up2(42))chinan．瓷，瓷料原文呈現(xiàn)AChildofTwoCuisines①Growingup②inEnglandwithaBritishfatherandaChinesemother[1]，I'veenjoyedfoodfrombothcountrieseversince③Iwasabletohold④aknifeandfork—andchopsticks![1]此處為v.-ing形式作緣由狀語。MumhassweetmemoriesofthefoodfromherhometowninSichuan，andoftencooksspicy⑤dishes.Thanksto⑥this，Dadhascometolove⑦h(yuǎn)otpot⑧！ButtherearestillsomedishesthatDaddare⑨nottry[2]evenaftermanyyearsofmarriage⑩tomymother.Heoncetoldmehewassurprisedbywhathesawonthetablewhenhefirstvisitedmymother'sparentsinChina.[3]Hewasevenshockedat?theirwedding?whenhesawhowtheChineseatealmosteverypartofananimal[4]．Eventoday，hestilldoesnoteasilytaketoeating?thingslikechickenfeet.[2]此處為that引導(dǎo)的定語從句，修飾先行詞somedishes。[3]hewassurprisedby...是省略了that的賓語從句，作told的干脆賓語。賓語從句中，whathesawonthetable是what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，作介詞by的賓語；whenhefirstvisitedmymother'sparentsinChina是when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。[4]whenhesawhowtheChineseate...是when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，其中howtheChineseate...是how引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，作saw的賓語。ButIenjoythatsort?offoodmyself.Lastweek，Iwenttothebutcher's?andasked，“Doyouhavepigs'ears？”“No，”thebutchersaid，pullingathisownears[5]，“justtheseordinaryones.”Hemusthavethought[6]Iwasjoking.[5]此處為v.-ing形式作伴隨狀語。[6]此處為“musthavedone”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示對過去狀況的確定推想，意為“確定做過某事”。Dadcancookasuper?“fullEnglishbreakfast”ofbacon?，eggs，beans，sausages?andtoast?withbutter?—MumandIjusthavetofindawaytogethimintoeq\o\ac(○,21)thekitchen[7]!Healsodoesatypicaleq\o\ac(○,22)Sundayroast.Weallloveroastbeefandvegetables，butMumsayswe'dbetternoteateq\o\ac(○,23)toomuchroastfoodasitmaymakeussuffereq\o\ac(○,24)fromheatinsideourbodies，accordingtoeq\o\ac(○,25)traditionalChinesemedicine[8]．[7]此處為不定式短語作后置定語，修飾away。[8]we'dbetternoteattoomuchroastfoodasitmaymakeus...是省略引導(dǎo)詞that的賓語從句，作says的賓語；其中asitmaymakeus...是as引導(dǎo)的緣由狀語從句。I'llneverforgetmyfirstvisittoChina.Mumencouragedmetotryeq\o\ac(○,26)differentkindsoffood，andIdid!Ilovedeverything.ButjustwhenIthoughtIcoulddealwitheq\o\ac(○,27)allChinesefood，Icameacrosseq\o\ac(○,28)stinkyeq\o\ac(○,29)tofueq\o\ac(○,30)，ahorribleeq\o\ac(○,31)greythingthatlookedandsmeltlikeaburntsportsshoe[9]．“Youneedn'ttryitifyoudon'twantto，”Mumsaid，butIgatheredeq\o\ac(○,32)allmycouragetotakeabiteeq\o\ac(○,33)andwasamazedtofinditwasn'tsobad.Itremindedmeofeq\o\ac(○,34)bluecheeseeq\o\ac(○,35)，asimilarlystrongsmellingtypeoffoodyoueitherloveorhate.MaybeI'llfallinlovewitheq\o\ac(○,36)stinkytofu—somedayeq\o\ac(○,37).[9]ahorriblegreything是名詞短語作stinkytofu的同位語，其后由that引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾先行詞ahorriblegreything。Peoplesaythatoneman'smeatisanotherman'spoisoneq\o\ac(○,38)，butIfeelathomewitheq\o\ac(○,39)foodfrombothmycultures.Tome，there'snothingbetterthanacross-culturaleq\o\ac(○,40)afternoonteaofEnglishbiscuitsandacupofChineseoolongeq\o\ac(○,41)teainaf