2024年重慶市沙坪壩區(qū)中考英語適應(yīng)性試卷

第1頁（共1頁）2024年重慶市沙坪壩區(qū)中考英語適應(yīng)性試卷聽力測試。第一節(jié)聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)拇鹫Z，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。1．（1.5分）A.Howdoyoudo？B.Nicetomeetyou，too.C.I'mfine.2．（1.5分）A.Noproblem.B.Nevermind.C.Hereyouare.3．（1.5分）A.He'sforty.B.He'stall.C.He'sadoctor.4．（1.5分）A.Goodjob!B.Notatall.C.You'rewelcome.5．（1.5分）A.I'dloveto.B.Holdon，please.C.Itdoesn'tmatter.6．（1.5分）A.OK，Iwill.B.Sorry，Iwon't.C.Thanksalot.第二節(jié)聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的對話和問題，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。7．（1.5分）A./'ju：z??/.B./'t?u?z??/.C./fri：z??/.8．（1.5分）A.LastSunday.B.LastFriday.C.LastMonday.9．（1.5分）A.NexttoTownCinema.B.BehindTownCinema.C.AcrossfromTownCinema.10．（1.5分）A.Hisfriend.B.Histeacher.C.Hismother.11．（1.5分）A.Tovisitherfriends.B.Tovolunteeronafarm.C.Togotothemovie.12．（1.5分）A.B.C.第三節(jié)聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。13．（3分）（1）Whatsizesweaterdoesthewomanwanttobuy？A.Small.B.Medium.C.Large.（2）Howlongmaythewomanwait？A.Forthreedays.B.Forthreeweeks.C.Forthreemonths.14．（3分）（1）Whichbookaretheytalkingabout？A.RedStarOverChina.B.JourneytotheWest.C.TheStoryoftheStone.（2）WhatdoesEricthinkoftheChinesepeopleinthisbook？A.Friendlyandstrong.B.Braveandwise.C.Kindandhardworking.第四節(jié)聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。15．（6分）（1）Whoisthespeakertalkingto？A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Parents.（2）Howcanwebetterunderstandthestoryweread？A.Byreadingittwice.B.Byguessingthenewwords.C.Byputtingourselvesintoit.（3）Whatshouldwedowhenmeetingwithadifficultquestioninthetest？A.Weshouldfinisheasierquestionsfirst.B.Weshouldforgetthatweareinatest.C.Weshouldworkonituntilthelastminute.（4）Howmanysuggestionsdoesthespeakergive？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.語法選擇根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個語法正確的答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。16．（10分）WhenIfoundthesamefoodinmylunchboxeveryday，Ididn'tfeellikeeatingit.Sooneday，IaskedmymomifIcouldplanmyschoollunches（1）.ShewasreallyhappythatIwasshowingan（2）inmakingmyowndecisions.Thefirstthingmymomaskedme（3）wastomakealistofmyfavoritefoods.AsIknow，eating（4）foodhelpsmekeepfit.Soapples，bananas，milk，chicken，fish，tomatoesandrice（5）onmylist.AlthoughIlikedice﹣cream，itwasn'tonmylist，（6）itwouldmakeabigmessinmylunchbox.LastSunday，mymomandI（7）tothesupermarket.Thereweremanypackaged（被包裝的），ready﹣madefoods.Theseseemedlikeeasychoices，buttheycouldbehighinfat，saltandsugar.Onseeingtheburgers，Iwouldliketohaveone.Iaskedmymom（8）Icouldtakeone，shesmiledandsaid，"Notmorethan（9）aweek."HowexcitedIwaswhenIopenedmylunchboxthenextday!Itwasfilled（10）allmychoices.（1）A.meB.myC.myself（2）A.interestB.interestingC.interested（3）A.doingB.todoC.done（4）A.healthB.healthyC.healthily（5）A.wasB.areC.were（6）A.butB.soC.because（7）A.wentB.goC.goes（8）A.thatB.ifC.where（9）A.oneB.firstC.once（10）A.inB.withC.of完形填空。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。17．（15分）OnenightIwassittinginmykitchen.Iheardmy15﹣year﹣oldsonTommyfightingwithhisbrotherKevin.Later，Kevinwentupstairs（上樓）withasadlookonhis（1）.Ididn'tthinkitwasabigproblem.About20minuteslater，whileIwaswalkingupstairs，IheardKevin（2）loudlyinhisroom.Iknockedonthedoorandasked，"Kevin，doyouwanttotalk？"Therewasnoanswer.Itriedagain.Still，（3）happened.So，Itookapieceofpaperandwrote，"Ifyoudon'twanttotalk，wecanwritenotestoeachother."andslipped（使滑動）it（4）thedoor.Anhourlater，Iwasstillsittingontheflooroutsidehisdoor.Anoteslippedout.（5）Ireadit，Icouldn'thelpcrying.Itsaid，"Nobodyinthisfamilylovesme.Iamnotthe（6）northeoldest，andIamnotthesmartest.TommythinksIamtooweak，andDadwisheshehadanotherKevinwho's（7）atbasketball.Youareneveraroundtoevennoticeme."Feelingsorryforhim，Iwroteback，"Kevin，Idoloveyou，andeveryoneinthisfamilylovesyou."Icouldhearhimcrying（8）.Halfanhourlater，a（9）with"Thanks."cameout.Iwroteback，"Forwhat？"Hereturned，"Lovingme."Sincethen，Ihavetriedmybesttocareaboutmyfamilymembers.Whenoneofusnoticesthattheotherisunhappy，we'llsmileandsay，"（10）."Andthishasbecomeagreatwaytocommunicatewithmyfamilymembers.（1）A.headB.faceC.eyesD.nose（2）A.cryingB.laughingC.eatingD.singing（3）A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing（4）A.behindB.intoC.aboveD.on（5）A.BeforeB.WhetherC.AsD.Unless（6）A.newestB.shortestC.youngestD.funniest（7）A.goodB.patientC.angryD.surprised（8）A.politelyB.softlyC.quicklyD.wisely（9）A.bookB.cardC.letterD.note（10）A.Let'stalkB.StopcryingC.E﹣mailmeD.Writeitonpaper閱讀理解。閱讀材料，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。18．（3分）ArecentreportsaysthatChina'sTVusage（使用率）hasdroppedfrom70percenttolessthan30percent.AlsoTVsaleshavedroppedfrom48.94millionto36.34million.WhydowewatchlessTV？HerearethetopreasonsfornotwatchingTV.（1）Whathasdroppedfrom48.94millionto36.34million？A.TVads.B.TVapps.C.TVusage.D.TVsales.（2）Howmanytopreasonsarementionedinthepassage？A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.（3）Whatpercentofthepeoplethinkithardtouse？A.35.06%.B.24.49%.C.20.67%.D.19.33%.19．（8分）IfYouThinkYouAreIfyouthinkyouarebeaten，youare；Ifyouthinkyoudarenot，youdon't.Ifyou'dliketowin，butyouthinkyoucan't，Itisalmostcertainyouwon't.Ifyouthinkyou'lllose，you'velost；ForoutinthisworldwefindSuccessbeginswithaman'swill.It'sallinthestateofmind.Ifyouthinkyou'reoutclassed（被超越），youare；You'vegottothinkheighttorise.You'vegottobesureofyourself，Beforeyoucaneverwintheprize.Life'sbattles（斗爭）don'talwaysgoTothestrongerorfasterman；ButsoonerorlaterthemanwhowinsIstheonewhothinkshecan!（1）Whatisthetext？A.Apoem.B.Areport.C.Asurvey.D.Anotice.（2）Whatdoesthewriterthinksuccessbeginswith？A.Thebattles.B.Theprize.C.Aman'swill.D.Aman'sheight.（3）Accordingtothewriter，theonewhowinsmustbe.A.thefastermanB.themanwhoworkshardC.thestrongermanD.themanwhothinkshecan（4）Learningfromthetextabove，whatwillyousaytoyourselfbeforeanexam？A.Takeiteasy.B.Icanmakeit.C.I'mafraidIcan't.D.WillIfail？20．（8分）Chinesecalligraphy（書法）isanartofhandwriting.InEnglish，"calligraphy"means"beautifulwriting".Chinesecalligraphyshowsthebeautyofourcharacters（漢字）andisnowgettingpopulararoundtheworld.MoreandmoreforeignersadmireChinesecalligraphyasanartform，althoughtheydon'tunderstandourlanguage.AndtheymanagetoknowaboutdifferentkindsofChinesecalligraphies，aswellasfamouscalligraphymasters（書法家）.LookingintoChinesecalligraphy，therearefourtypicalkinds.Theyarexiaozuan，kaishu，xingshuandcaoshu.Take"馬"asanexample：Xiaozuanisapicture﹣likewriting.ItwascreatedbyLiSiinQinDynasty.Writinginxingshuisfasterandmorefree.LantingXu，createdbyWangXizhiduringtheEasternJinDynasty，isoneofthemostfamousworksofxingshucalligraphy.KaishucalligraphymasterisYanZhenqing.Hisbalancedandpowerfulbrushworkleavesimportantmarksincalligraphyhistory.OneofhisfamousworksisDuobaotaBei.Writingincaoshuisthefastestandwildest.ZhangXuinTangDynastyisfamousforhiscaoshu.Believinghandwritingisanotherfaceofaperson，Chinesepeoplehaveaspecialloveforcalligraphy.Weareproudofusinginkandawritingbrushtomaketheircharacterslookaliveonthepaper.（1）Whatcan'ttheforeignersknowaboutfromthepassage？A.Chinesecalligraphyworks.B.Chinesecalligraphymasters.C.KindsofChinesecalligraphies.D.RulestowriteChinesecharacters.（2）Whoismasterofxingshucalligraphy？A.LiSi.B.WangXizhi.C.YanZhenqing.D.ZhangXu.（3）Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwefindthispassage？A.Sports.B.Travel.C.Science.D.Culture.（4）WhatdoesthewriterthinkofChinesecalligraphy？A.Hegivespraisetoit.B.Hecan'tstandit.C.Hedoesn'tmindit.D.Heisdoubtfulaboutit.21．（8分）MynameisJack.Afterthreetries，Ifinallypassedthefirstaidtest.IrememberedmyABCsofwhattodowhensomeoneisunconscious（昏迷的）.Airway：opentheairway.Breathing：checkbreathinganddorescue（急救）breathing.Circulation（循環(huán)）：dochestcompressions（胸外按壓）forcirculation.Thesearethethreekeysteps.HowIwantedtoputmyskillsintopractice!EverydayIkeptlookingforpossibleaccidents._____Onemorning，mybestfriendwaseatingbreakfastwhensuddenlyhestartedcoughing，"I'mreadytohelp."Ithought.Butthenhestoppedcoughingandbecamefine.Ifeltalittledown.Laterduringlunchtime，myfriendBobrantome."Quick!"Hecalled."It'sTom!He'sinconscious!"Irushedtohelp.ButsuddenlyIcouldn'tremembermyABCs."No!"Ishouted.Thentookadeepbreathandremembered."Aforairways."IcheckedTom'smouth.Itwasclearbuthisbreathsmelt（有異味）.AsIwasreadytodoStepB，Ithought，"Ohno.HowcanIdealwiththesmell？"ButquicklyIrealizedhowimportantitwas.Ipinched（捏住）hisnoseandwasabouttogivethemouth﹣to﹣mouthrescuebreathingwhenTombeganlaughing，andsodidBob.Irealizeditwasallajoke.IhitTomonthearm.Iwasangryatfirst，butthensaidtomyfriends，"Well，atleastIgottopractice，andmaybeI'drathernothavetodoitinreallife，anyway!"（1）WhichpictureshowsStepA？A.B.C.D.（2）WhydidJackfeelalittledownwhenhisbestfriendstoppedcoughing？A.BecausehisABCsskillsdidn'tworkout.B.Becausehesawhisfriendwasbadlyill.C.Becausehehadnochancetotesthisskills.D.Becausehealmostforgotwhattodonext.（3）Whatdoes"it"inPara.3referto？A.Dealingwiththesmell.B.Doingrescuebreathing.C.PinchingTom'snose.D.CheckingTom'smouth.（4）Whichsentencecanbeputinthe_______？A.Ialwayshopedtopassthetestsuccessfully.B.Ialwayshopedthatsomeoneelsemighthelpme.C.IalwayshopedthatIcouldremembermyABCs.D.Ialwayshopedtogetachancetorescuesomeoneandbeahero.22．（8分）LikePandas，thenationaltreasureofChina，anotherthinghasdrawnalargenumberoftravelerstoChinatheseyears.It'sadvanced（先進的）high﹣speedrail（HSR）.HSRisreallypopularinChina.China'shigh﹣speedtrainscarryalmost2millionpeopledaily，whichisaboutonethirdofthetotalnumberofthecountry'srailpassengers.Intotal，high﹣speedtrainsinChinahavecarriedmorethan14billionpassengers.High﹣speedtrainsarethoughttobemoreconvenientthanplanes.Infact，youonlyneedtoarriveatthestations20minutesbeforethetrainleavesinsteadofanhourormore.Thatsavesyoulotsoftime.Whenyousitdowninyourseat，youcanmoveyourlegsfreelyorpassyourneighboreasily.Whenyoustandupandwalkalongthewalkway，youwon'tevenfeelyouaretraveling.ChinaisthecountrywiththelongestHSRlinesintheworld.Attheendof2021，Chinahadover40000kmofHSR，accountingfor（占）about70%oftheworld'stotal.OveronehundredcitiesinChinaarenowconnectedbyhigh﹣speedrailways.AlmosteverycapitalcityinChinahasitsownhigh﹣speedtrainstation.Andmorehigh﹣speedrailwaysarebeingplannedtoconnectmorecitiesinChina.Chinaalsohasthefastestcommercial（商業(yè)的）railwaysintheworld.China'sFuxingtrainscanrunataspeedof350km/honsomeHSRlines，includingtheBeijing﹣Shanghai，Beijing﹣Tianjin，Beijing﹣Zhangjiakou，andChengdu﹣Chongqinglines.Withshortertraveltime，comfort（舒適）andconvenience，HSRisreallytheprideofChina.（1）Which"drawn"belowhasthesamemeaningastheunderlined"drawn"inPara.1？A.Thesubwayhasdrawnintothestation.B.Ihavedrawnabookoutofmyschoolbag.C.Hisnewbookhasdrawnplentyofreaders.D.Theartisthasdrawnoveronehundredpictures.（2）HowdoesthewriterdevelophisideainPara.2？A.Byraisingquestions.B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Bycomparingdifferences.D.Byexplainingreasons.（3）WhatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinPara.4？A.Everycitywillbeconnectedbythehigh﹣speedrailwaysinChina.B.AlmosteverycapitalcityinChinahasitsownhigh﹣speedtrainstation.C.Nearly90%ofChinesepeoplewilltakeHigh﹣speedtrainstotravel.D.ItwillbemoreconvenienttotravelfromcitytocityinChina.（4）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.High﹣SpeedRail—PrideofChina.B.FuxingTrains—TheFastestRailway.C.High﹣SpeedTrains—MoveFreely.D.Pandas—NationalTreasureofChina.口語應(yīng)用。閱讀下面對話，從方框內(nèi)7個選項中選擇5個恰當?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢υ?，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。23．（5分）A.Iwillgosomewherecool.B.OfcourseIlikevolleyballbest.C.That'sagoodidea.D.Whenwillitstart？E.It'salsoaboutthespiritofnevergivingup.F.IjustwanttostayathometowatchtheOlympics.G.Wherewillitbeheld？A：Hi，Cindy.Whatareyougoingtodothissummervacation？B：（1）ThisyearistheOlympicyear.A：（2）B：Letmesee.ItwillstartonJuly26th.A：Whatsportdoyouliketowatchbest？B：（3）A：Whydoyoulikeit？B：Becauseforme，itismorethanjustasport.（4）A：Iagreewithyou.Mostplayershavesuchspirits.Weshouldlearnfromthem.B：Thenatthattime，ifyouareathome，wecanwatchittogether.A：（5）任務(wù)型閱讀。閱讀下文并回答問題。24．（9分）①AnIntroductionImagineyouwalkintoaquietandprivateroomwithonlysometablesandchairsinit.Wouldyouliketopaysomemoneytostudythere？Well，therearemanyroomslikethisinChina.Sharedstudyroomshavebecomepopularamongyoungpeople.Insteadofstudyingathomeorinlibrariesforfree，manypeoplearechoosingtogotosharedstudyroomsinordertoimprovelearningefficiency（效率）.Thecostdependsonthecitiesandenvironment.It'susuallytwototenyuananhour.Therearealsoareasthatallowpeopletoeat，restorhaveachat.Thisisanewideainthesharingeconomy（共享經(jīng)濟）.Infact，wecansharemanyotherthingsinourdailylife.②ANewsReportRecently，aprimaryschoolinChongqinghasofferedsomeclassroomstotheirstudents.Theroomsarefullofallkindsofbooks.Theyarecalledsharedreadingrooms.Studentscanreadbooksthereatschoolorafterschool.Itservesasagoodwaytodeveloptheirreadinghabits.③AnInterviewXinyiisastudentfromaseniorhighschool.Areporterasksheraboutherafter﹣schoolreading.Reporter：Xinyi，wheredoyouoftenreadafterschool？Xinyi：Ioftenreadbooksinthesharedreadingroomatschool.Reporter：Whydon'tyoudoitathome？Xinyi：Becausemy4﹣year﹣oldbrotheralwaysmakestroublesothatIcan'tfocuson（集中精力）myreading.Reporter：Howaboutthelibrary？Xinyi：Itisusuallyfullofpeopleandit'shardtogetaseat.SoIthinkoursharedreadingroomisagoodchoiceforme.（1）Howmuchshouldpeopleusuallypayforthesharedstudyrooms？（2）Arethesharedreadingroomsinthatprimaryschoolfullofallkindsofbooks？（3）WhydoesXinyireadbooksinthesharedreadingroomafterschool？（4）Whatelsecanweshareatschool？Listoneandexplainyourreasons.完成句子。根據(jù)所給提示，完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。25．（2分）Tomhasalreadyfinishedhishomework．（改為否定句）Tomfinishedhishomework．26．（2分）Youngpeopleliketorecordtheirtravelsbycollectingstamps.（對劃線部分提問）doyoungpeopleliketobycollectingstamps？27．（2分）Hewalkstoschooleveryday．（同義句替換）Hegoestoschooleveryday．28．（2分）我們應(yīng)該真正行動起來，而不是指手畫腳。（完成譯句）Weshouldtakerealactionpointingfingers.29．（2分）多么聰明的小男孩呀?。ㄍ瓿勺g句）smartboyheis!短文填空根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格處填上一個最恰當?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。請將完整的單詞填寫在答題卡上對應(yīng)的位置。30．（16分）Weoftenhearthatoneofthebestwaystostayhealthyistoexercise.Wealsoneedtoexercisetokeepourbrainworkingingoodcondition.Herearethreesimplebrain（1）thatcanhelpusimproveourmemory.Multicolored（多色的）textThisexercisegoesasfollows：trytosayeachnameofeachcolorforeverywordinthepicture.Youshouldonlysaythecoloritiswrittenin，andtrynottoreadtheword（2）i，whichactuallyisanothercolor.Forexample，ifyouseetheword"white"inblack，thensay（3）"butnot"white".Thisexerciseincreasesthespeedatwhichyourbrainreceivesandprocessesinformation.Fingergestures（手勢）Makethe"V"signwithyourrighthand，whilemakingthe"OK"signwithyour（4）hand.Thenletyourlefthandshow"V"andyourrighthandshow"OK".（5）Rtheexerciseseveraltimes，andthenperformitwithbothhandsatonce.Thisexercisetrainsattentionanddevelopstheabilitytoquicklyswitch（轉(zhuǎn)換）fromonetaskto（6）.WritingatthesametimeTaketwopiecesofpaperandapairofeasy﹣to﹣usepens.Then，bothhandsdrawgeometricshapes（幾何圖形）atthesametime.Youcanalsowritelettersorwords.（7）youneedtodoistomakesurethatthenumberofcharactersisthesameforeitherhand.Thisexerciseteachesyourbraintodeal（8）severaltasksatthesametime.書面表達31．（20分）初中三年，在老師、家長和同學(xué)的幫助下，我們收獲了、成長了，有勇氣做更好的自己。臨近畢業(yè)，大家依依不舍。為此，學(xué)校英語社團發(fā)出倡議，征集有意義的畢業(yè)班會（farewellparty）設(shè)計。請以"感恩"為主題，推薦至少兩個切實可行的活動并闡述意義，積極投稿。要求：（1）80﹣120詞，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；（2）文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱。參考信息：Wewillholdafarewellpartyintheclassroom._______

2024年重慶市沙坪壩區(qū)中考英語適應(yīng)性試卷參考答案與試題解析聽力測試。第一節(jié)聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)拇鹫Z，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。1．（1.5分）A.Howdoyoudo？B.Nicetomeetyou，too.C.I'mfine.【解答】略2．（1.5分）A.Noproblem.B.Nevermind.C.Hereyouare.【解答】略3．（1.5分）A.He'sforty.B.He'stall.C.He'sadoctor.【解答】略4．（1.5分）A.Goodjob!B.Notatall.C.You'rewelcome.【解答】略5．（1.5分）A.I'dloveto.B.Holdon，please.C.Itdoesn'tmatter.【解答】略6．（1.5分）A.OK，Iwill.B.Sorry，Iwon't.C.Thanksalot.【解答】略第二節(jié)聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的對話和問題，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。7．（1.5分）A./'ju：z??/.B./'t?u?z??/.C./fri：z??/.【解答】略8．（1.5分）A.LastSunday.B.LastFriday.C.LastMonday.【解答】略9．（1.5分）A.NexttoTownCinema.B.BehindTownCinema.C.AcrossfromTownCinema.【解答】略10．（1.5分）A.Hisfriend.B.Histeacher.C.Hismother.【解答】略11．（1.5分）A.Tovisitherfriends.B.Tovolunteeronafarm.C.Togotothemovie.【解答】略12．（1.5分）A.B.C.【解答】略第三節(jié)聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。13．（3分）（1）Whatsizesweaterdoesthewomanwanttobuy？A.Small.B.Medium.C.Large.（2）Howlongmaythewomanwait？A.Forthreedays.B.Forthreeweeks.C.Forthreemonths.【解答】略14．（3分）（1）Whichbookaretheytalkingabout？A.RedStarOverChina.B.JourneytotheWest.C.TheStoryoftheStone.（2）WhatdoesEricthinkoftheChinesepeopleinthisbook？A.Friendlyandstrong.B.Braveandwise.C.Kindandhardworking.【解答】略第四節(jié)聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。15．（6分）（1）Whoisthespeakertalkingto？A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Parents.（2）Howcanwebetterunderstandthestoryweread？A.Byreadingittwice.B.Byguessingthenewwords.C.Byputtingourselvesintoit.（3）Whatshouldwedowhenmeetingwithadifficultquestioninthetest？A.Weshouldfinisheasierquestionsfirst.B.Weshouldforgetthatweareinatest.C.Weshouldworkonituntilthelastminute.（4）Howmanysuggestionsdoesthespeakergive？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.【解答】略語法選擇根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個語法正確的答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。16．（10分）WhenIfoundthesamefoodinmylunchboxeveryday，Ididn'tfeellikeeatingit.Sooneday，IaskedmymomifIcouldplanmyschoollunches（1）C.ShewasreallyhappythatIwasshowingan（2）Ainmakingmyowndecisions.Thefirstthingmymomaskedme（3）Bwastomakealistofmyfavoritefoods.AsIknow，eating（4）Bfoodhelpsmekeepfit.Soapples，bananas，milk，chicken，fish，tomatoesandrice（5）Conmylist.AlthoughIlikedice﹣cream，itwasn'tonmylist，（6）Citwouldmakeabigmessinmylunchbox.LastSunday，mymomandI（7）Atothesupermarket.Thereweremanypackaged（被包裝的），ready﹣madefoods.Theseseemedlikeeasychoices，buttheycouldbehighinfat，saltandsugar.Onseeingtheburgers，Iwouldliketohaveone.Iaskedmymom（8）BIcouldtakeone，shesmiledandsaid，"Notmorethan（9）Caweek."HowexcitedIwaswhenIopenedmylunchboxthenextday!Itwasfilled（10）Ballmychoices.（1）A.meB.myC.myself（2）A.interestB.interestingC.interested（3）A.doingB.todoC.done（4）A.healthB.healthyC.healthily（5）A.wasB.areC.were（6）A.butB.soC.because（7）A.wentB.goC.goes（8）A.thatB.ifC.where（9）A.oneB.firstC.once（10）A.inB.withC.of【解答】（1）考查反身代詞。句意：所以有一天，我問媽媽我是否可以自己計劃學(xué)校的午餐。A.我，人稱代詞賓格；B.我的，形容詞性物主代詞；C.我自己，反身代詞。根據(jù)句意可知，此處指"自己計劃"，所以應(yīng)填反身代詞myself。故選C。（2）考查名詞。句意：她很高興我對自己做決定感興趣。A.興趣，名詞；B.有趣的，形容詞；C.感興趣副，形容詞。根據(jù)空前的不定冠詞an可知，此處應(yīng)填名詞。故選A。（3）考查不定式。句意：我媽媽讓我做的第一件事就是列出我最喜歡的食物。A.做，動名詞；B.做，不定式；C.做，過去分詞。asksbtodosth"讓某人做某事"，固定短語。故選B。（4）考查形容詞。句意：據(jù)我所知，吃健康的食物有助于我保持健康。A.健康，名詞；B.健康的，形容詞；C.健康地，副詞?？崭裉幵诰渲行揎椕~food，所以應(yīng)填形容詞。故選B。（5）考查be動詞。句意：所以蘋果、香蕉、牛奶、雞肉、魚、西紅柿和米飯都在我的清單上。A.是，第三人稱單數(shù)，過去式；B.是，復(fù)數(shù)，原形；C.是，復(fù)數(shù)，過去式。根據(jù)后句中的liked可知，該句為一般過去時，且主語是apples，bananas，milk，chicken，fish，tomatoesandrice（蘋果、香蕉、牛奶、雞肉、魚、西紅柿和米飯），為復(fù)數(shù)，所以填were。故選C。（6）考查連詞。句意：雖然我喜歡冰淇淋，但它不在我的清單上，因為它會把我的午餐盒弄得亂七八糟。A.但是；B.所以；C.因為。根據(jù)句意可知，前后句是因果關(guān)系，后句表原因，所以應(yīng)填because。故選C。（7）考查動詞。句意：上周日，我和媽媽去了超市。A.去，過去式；B.去，動詞原形；C.去，第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)LastSunday，（上周日，）可知，該句為一般過去時，所以動詞用過去式went。故選A。（8）考查連詞。句意：我問我媽媽我是否可以拿一個，她笑著說，"一個星期不超過一次。"A.那；B.是否；C.哪里。根據(jù)句意可知，是問是否可以拿一個。故選B。（9）考查副詞。句意：我問我媽媽我是否可以拿一個，她笑著說，"一個星期不超過一次。"A.一個；B.第一；C.一次。onceaweek"一周一次"，固定短語。故選C。（10）考查介詞。句意：它裝滿了我所有的選擇。A.在里；B.有；C的。befilledwith"裝滿"，固定短語。故選B。完形填空。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。17．（15分）OnenightIwassittinginmykitchen.Iheardmy15﹣year﹣oldsonTommyfightingwithhisbrotherKevin.Later，Kevinwentupstairs（上樓）withasadlookonhis（1）B.Ididn'tthinkitwasabigproblem.About20minuteslater，whileIwaswalkingupstairs，IheardKevin（2）Aloudlyinhisroom.Iknockedonthedoorandasked，"Kevin，doyouwanttotalk？"Therewasnoanswer.Itriedagain.Still，（3）Dhappened.So，Itookapieceofpaperandwrote，"Ifyoudon'twanttotalk，wecanwritenotestoeachother."andslipped（使滑動）it（4）Bthedoor.Anhourlater，Iwasstillsittingontheflooroutsidehisdoor.Anoteslippedout.（5）CIreadit，Icouldn'thelpcrying.Itsaid，"Nobodyinthisfamilylovesme.Iamnotthe（6）Cnortheoldest，andIamnotthesmartest.TommythinksIamtooweak，andDadwisheshehadanotherKevinwho's（7）Aatbasketball.Youareneveraroundtoevennoticeme."Feelingsorryforhim，Iwroteback，"Kevin，Idoloveyou，andeveryoneinthisfamilylovesyou."Icouldhearhimcrying（8）B.Halfanhourlater，a（9）Dwith"Thanks."cameout.Iwroteback，"Forwhat？"Hereturned，"Lovingme."Sincethen，Ihavetriedmybesttocareaboutmyfamilymembers.Whenoneofusnoticesthattheotherisunhappy，we'llsmileandsay，"（10）D."Andthishasbecomeagreatwaytocommunicatewithmyfamilymembers.（1）A.headB.faceC.eyesD.nose（2）A.cryingB.laughingC.eatingD.singing（3）A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing（4）A.behindB.intoC.aboveD.on（5）A.BeforeB.WhetherC.AsD.Unless（6）A.newestB.shortestC.youngestD.funniest（7）A.goodB.patientC.angryD.surprised（8）A.politelyB.softlyC.quicklyD.wisely（9）A.bookB.cardC.letterD.note（10）A.Let'stalkB.StopcryingC.E﹣mailmeD.Writeitonpaper【解答】（1）考查名詞。句意：后來，凱文一臉悲傷地上了樓。A.頭；B.臉；C.眼睛；D.鼻子。根據(jù)Iheardmy15﹣year﹣oldsonTommyfightingwithhisbrotherKevin.（我聽到我15歲的兒子湯米和他弟弟凱文在打架。）和withasadlook（悲傷的表情）可知，一臉悲傷地上了樓。故選B。（2）考查動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：大約20分鐘后，當我走上樓時，我聽到凱文在房間里大聲哭泣。A.哭；B.笑；C.吃；D.唱歌。根據(jù)Icouldhearhimcrying（我能聽到他哭泣）可知，我聽到凱文在房間里大聲哭泣。故選A。（3）考查復(fù)合不定代詞。句意：然而，什么也沒發(fā)生。A.每件事情；B.什某事；C.任何事；D.什么都沒有。根據(jù)Therewasnoanswer.Itriedagain.（沒有回答。我又試了一次。）可知，然而，什么也沒發(fā)生。故選D。（4）考查介詞。句意：所以，我拿了一張紙，寫道："如果你不想說話，我們可以互相寫紙條。"把它塞進了門里。A.在的后面；B.進入；C.在的上方；D.在的上面。根據(jù)Anoteslippedout.（一張紙條滑了出來。）可知，把它塞進了門里。故選B。（5）考查連詞。句意：當我讀它的時候，我忍不住哭了。A.在前；B.是否；C.當?shù)臅r候；D.除非。根據(jù)Ireadit，Icouldn'thelpcrying（我讀它，我忍不住哭了）可知，當我讀它的時候，我忍不住哭了。故選C。（6）考查形容詞最高級。句意：我不是最年輕的也不是最年長的，也不是最聰明的。A.最新的；B.最短的；C.最年輕的；D.最有趣的。根據(jù)northeoldest（也不是最年長的）可知，我不是最年輕的也不是最年長的，也不是最聰明的。故選C。（7）考查形容詞。句意：湯米認為我太弱了，爸爸希望他有另一個擅長籃球的凱文。A.好的；B.有耐心的；C.憤怒的；D.驚訝的。根據(jù)TommythinksIamtooweak（湯米認為我太弱了）可知，爸爸希望他有另一個擅長籃球的凱文，begoodat"擅長"。故選A。（8）考查副詞。句意：我能聽到他輕聲哭泣。A.禮貌地；B.溫柔地；C.迅速地；D.明智地。根據(jù)Halfanhourlater，awith"Thanks."cameout.（半小時后，一張寫著"謝謝"的遞了出來。）可知，我能聽到他輕聲哭泣。故選B。（9）考查名詞。句意：半小時后，一張寫著"謝謝"的紙條遞了出來。A.書本；B.卡片；C.信函；D.便條。根據(jù)Anoteslippedout.（一張紙條滑了出來。）可知，半小時后，一張寫著"謝謝"的紙條遞了出來。故選D。（10）考查祈使句。句意：我們會微笑著說："寫在紙上。"A.讓我們談?wù)?；B.別哭了；C.給我發(fā)電子郵件；D.把它寫在紙上。根據(jù)So，Itookapieceofpaperandwrote，"Ifyoudon'twanttotalk，wecanwritenotestoeachother."（所以，我拿了一張紙，寫道："如果你不想說話，我們可以互相寫紙條。"）可知，我們會微笑著說："寫在紙上。"故選D。閱讀理解。閱讀材料，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。18．（3分）ArecentreportsaysthatChina'sTVusage（使用率）hasdroppedfrom70percenttolessthan30percent.AlsoTVsaleshavedroppedfrom48.94millionto36.34million.WhydowewatchlessTV？HerearethetopreasonsfornotwatchingTV.（1）Whathasdroppedfrom48.94millionto36.34million？DA.TVads.B.TVapps.C.TVusage.D.TVsales.（2）Howmanytopreasonsarementionedinthepassage？CA.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.（3）Whatpercentofthepeoplethinkithardtouse？BA.35.06%.B.24.49%.C.20.67%.D.19.33%.【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段AlsoTVsaleshavedroppedfrom48.94millionto36.34million.（電視銷量也從4894萬臺下降到3634萬臺。）可知，電視銷量也從4894萬臺下降到3634萬臺。故選D。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段HerearethetopreasonsfornotwatchingTV.（以下是不看電視的主要原因。）和圖片中的五個原因。可知，文章中提到了五個主要原因。故選C。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Hardtouse（很難使用）對應(yīng)的是24.49%，可知，有24.49%的人認為很難使用。故選B。19．（8分）IfYouThinkYouAreIfyouthinkyouarebeaten，youare；Ifyouthinkyoudarenot，youdon't.Ifyou'dliketowin，butyouthinkyoucan't，Itisalmostcertainyouwon't.Ifyouthinkyou'lllose，you'velost；ForoutinthisworldwefindSuccessbeginswithaman'swill.It'sallinthestateofmind.Ifyouthinkyou'reoutclassed（被超越），youare；You'vegottothinkheighttorise.You'vegottobesureofyourself，Beforeyoucaneverwintheprize.Life'sbattles（斗爭）don'talwaysgoTothestrongerorfasterman；ButsoonerorlaterthemanwhowinsIstheonewhothinkshecan!（1）Whatisthetext？AA.Apoem.B.Areport.C.Asurvey.D.Anotice.（2）Whatdoesthewriterthinksuccessbeginswith？CA.Thebattles.B.Theprize.C.Aman'swill.D.Aman'sheight.（3）Accordingtothewriter，theonewhowinsmustbeD.A.thefastermanB.themanwhoworkshardC.thestrongermanD.themanwhothinkshecan（4）Learningfromthetextabove，whatwillyousaytoyourselfbeforeanexam？BA.Takeiteasy.B.Icanmakeit.C.I'mafraidIcan't.D.WillIfail？【解答】（1）推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章標題和格式，可知本文是一首詩。故選A。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Successbeginswithaman'swill.（成功以一個人的意志開始。）可知作者認為成功以一個人的意志開始。故選C。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ButsoonerorlaterthemanwhowinsIstheonewhothinkshecan!（但遲早會贏的人，是認為他可以贏的人！）可知作者認為會贏的人，是認為他可以贏的人。故選D。（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)ButsoonerorlaterthemanwhowinsIstheonewhothinkshecan!（但遲早會贏的人，是認為他可以贏的人?。┛芍荚嚽拔視嬖V自己我可以。故選B。20．（8分）Chinesecalligraphy（書法）isanartofhandwriting.InEnglish，"calligraphy"means"beautifulwriting".Chinesecalligraphyshows