2025年博爾塔拉職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年博爾塔拉職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）so(c)ial(1分)A、de(c)isionB、pa(t)ientC、so(c)ietyD、(s)uitab正確答案選項：參考答案：B

2、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第7空填（）。(1分)A、comeintoviewB、getintouchC、takenonoticeD、cometolife正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查短語辨析。comeintoview意為“進(jìn)入視野”;getintouch意為“取得聯(lián)系”;takenonotice意為“不注意”;cometolife意為“蘇醒”。根據(jù)下文的“Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.”可知，此處指人們開始和作者取得聯(lián)系。故選B。

3、（）likesportsandareoutgoing.(1分)A、BothofthemB、BoththeyC、TheyarebothD、Theybothare正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查不定代詞。句意為：“他們倆都喜歡運動，而且都外向?！狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知，句子缺主語，bothofthem意為“兩者都”,可以作主語，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。故選A。

4、Youwillsucceedintheend（）yougiveuphalfway.(1分)A、evenifB、asthoughC、aslongasD、unless正確答案選項：參考答案：D

5、Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandworkforamagazine,wehaveajob（）areporter.(1分)A、withB、ofC、asD、for正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查介詞。句意為：“如果你想采訪人，為雜志社工作，我們有記者的職位給你?！盿reporter是一種職業(yè)，可以推斷空格處的介詞表達(dá)的意思為“作為”。故選C。

6、WhentheNewYearcomes,childrenoften________andgetsomegifts.

(1分)A、standupB、putupC、dressupD、setup正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析

考查短語辨析。standup站起來，putup舉起，dressup化妝，打扮，setup建立，句意：當(dāng)新年到來的時候，孩子們經(jīng)常打扮得到一些禮物。所以選C。

7、ItisinQingdao_____you’regoingtopayavisitto_____thiskindofwashingmachineisproduced

(1分)A、/;thatB、where;whichC、/;whereD、that;which正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查從句和強調(diào)性句型。句意：就是你要參觀的青島生產(chǎn)這種洗衣機。第一個是個定語從句，先行詞是Qingdao，從句youaregoingtopayavisitto缺少賓語，所以它省略了關(guān)系代詞that/which，從句做為被強調(diào)的內(nèi)容，后面用that，不能省去，故選A。

8、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、regist(er)B、pref(er)C、work(er)D、off(er)正確答案選項：參考答案：B

9、Totellyouthetruth,thephysicsteacherdoesn'texplaintheproblemas（）asheusedto.(1分)A、clearB、clearlyC、moreclearlyD、mostclearly正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查副詞的原級。句意為：“實話告訴你，物理老師并不像以前一樣把問題解釋清楚?！盿s…as意為“和……一樣”,表示同級的比較，中間用形容詞和副詞的原級，所以排除C和D;修飾動詞explain應(yīng)用副詞。故選B。

10、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第14空填（）。(1分)A、friendsB、girlsC、colleaguesD、parents正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。friends意為“朋友”;girls意為“女孩”;colleagues意為“同事”;parents意為“父母”。根據(jù)下文的whiletheboys可知，Caitlin班上所有的女孩帶她去買衣服。故選B,

11、Youdon'tlookwell.Why（）toseethedoctor?(1分)A、nottogoB、younottogoC、notgoD、didn'tgo正確答案選項：參考答案：C

12、Yourbag___________verynice.

(1分)A、watchB、lookingC、seesD、looks正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析“看起來……”用look,look是連系動詞，說明主語yourbag的性質(zhì)“好看”，see和watch不能作連系動詞，故選D。

13、Hefelt（）whenheheardthebadnews.(1分)A、uneasyB、valuableC、wonderfulD、tiny正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查形容詞。句意為：“當(dāng)他聽到這個壞消息的時候，他感到很不安?！备鶕?jù)thebadnews可知，表達(dá)的是不安的，所以uneasy意為“不安的”符合句意。故選A

14、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(15)選（）(1分)A、took

B、followed

C、found

D、noticed正確答案選項：參考答案：B

15、______,thecitizensranaway.

(1分)A、ThecitytakenB、ThecityhavingbeentakenC、HavingtakenthecityD、Thecitybeingtaken正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析后邊thecitizensranaway主語是thecitizens，一個句子應(yīng)該有一個主語，所以前邊thecity在做主語就不太合適，而C動名詞做主語就符合了邏輯。

16、—Ireallyhope_____everythinggoeswell.—SodoI.

(1分)A、whatB、whichC、whyD、that正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析—我真的希望一切順利?！乙彩荌hopethat+賓語從句。

17、Wouldyoube______helpmecarrytheboxupstairs?

(1分)A、sokindastoB、enoughkindtoC、sokindtoD、kindenoughasto正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析kind的固定用法bekindtodosth.

18、材料A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksoexcited.What'sup?

B:(1)Andwewillbeinthefinal.

A:Youmeantheschoolsoccergames?

B:Yes.ItwasquitehardforustobeatClassTwo.

A:Congratulationstoyouall!

B:(2)ButnowIamalittlenervous.

A:Takeiteasy.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.

B:ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon'tworkwellenoughasateam,

A:Teamworkisveryimportant.(3)

B:Soundsgood.I'lldoitrightaway.

A:(4)

B:NextTuesday.

A:(5)IwillbefreethenandIcanwatchthegame.

B:Seeyouthen.Bye!

A:Seeyou!第（1）空填（）(1分)A、Bytheway,whenisthefinal?B、Thatwouldbenice!C、Wehavejustwonagame!D、Thanks.E、WhataboutnextTuesday?F、Maybeyoucantalkwithyourteammatesaboutthat.G、WhatshouldIdo?正確答案選項：參考答案：C

19、Thereare_______studentsisGradeTwo.

(1分)A、threehundredsandforty-sixB、threehundredandfourty-sixC、threehundredandforty-sixD、threehundredandfortysix正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析有346名學(xué)生是二年級?；鶖?shù)詞“hundred”表示幾百，在幾十幾與百位詞間加and，表示幾十幾時，在幾十和個位基礎(chǔ)詞形式之間加連字符“-”

20、Nooneknowsexactly______after2012.

(1分)A、whatwillourworldlooklikeB、howwillourworldlooklikeC、whatourworldwilllooklikeD、howourworldwilllooklike正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析本題考查名詞性從句。句中what引導(dǎo)賓語從句，在從句中作looklike的賓語，并且用陳述語序。句意：沒有人確切知道2012年之后世界會是什么樣子。

21、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第15空填（）。(1分)A、criedB、sleptC、leftD、laughed正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。cried意為“哭”;slept意為“睡覺”;left意為“離開”;laughed意為“笑”。根據(jù)下文的“becauseshewassotouched”可知，她感動得哭了。故選A。

22、Theteacherdidn'tbeginherclass___thestudentsstoppedtalking.

(1分)A、becauseB、whenC、afterD、until正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析直到學(xué)生們停止講話，老師才開始上課?！癟heteacherdidn"tbegin...”用到not…until…主要考察你對動名詞等知識點的理解

23、—DoyouknowthespacewomanWangYaping

—Sure.Sheiscalledthemotherwho________thestars.

(1分)A、gaveoutB、putawayC、lookedafterD、reached正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：——你知道女宇航員王亞平嗎？——當(dāng)然。她被稱為伸手摘星的母親。

考查動詞短語辨析。gaveout分發(fā)；putaway整理；lookedafter照顧；reachedfor伸手夠。根據(jù)“Sheiscalledthemotherwho...thestars.”可知，此處表示“伸手摘星”，對應(yīng)宇航員的身份，故選D。

24、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第5空填（）。(1分)A、spaceB、wordC、dotD、sentence正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。space意為“空間”;word意為“單詞”;dot意為“小圓點”;sentence意為“句子”。根據(jù)下文的theblackdot可知，此處學(xué)生們發(fā)現(xiàn)試卷中央只有一個黑色的小圓點。故選C。

25、Ablackandwhitecat（）foundinmylivingroomyesterday.(1分)A、isB、wereC、hadD、was正確答案選項：參考答案：D

26、—Heisaveryhard-workingstudent.—________.AsfarasIknow,heoftenburnsthemidnightoil.

(1分)A、YoucansaythatagainB、AbsolutelynotC、HeavenknowsD、Noway正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查交際用語：AYoucansaythatagain.口語常用：非常正確BAbsolutelynot絕對不，CHeavenknows天知道，DNoway沒門，句意：--他是非常勤奮的學(xué)生。從第二句據(jù)我所知，他經(jīng)常晚上電燈學(xué)習(xí)。可知是同意第一個人的說法，選A?？键c：考查交際用語

27、Susannevergetsupsetwhenshehastowaitinline.Sheisvery（）(1分)A、shyB、honestC、funnyD、patient正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞。句意為：“當(dāng)Susan不得不排隊等候時，她從不心煩。她很有耐心。”patient意為“耐心的”。根據(jù)“Susannevergetsupsetwhenshehastowaitinline.”可推斷出“她”是有耐心的。故選D。

28、—Excuseme,doyouknow________?—Yes.NextFriday.

(1分)A、whenwillthevolunteerscomebackB、whenthevolunteerswillcomebackC、howwillthevolunteerscomebackD、howthevolunteerswillcomeback正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：——打擾一下，你知道志愿者什么時候回來嗎？——知道。下星期五?？疾橘e語從句。此處是賓語從句，需用陳述語序，排除AC；根據(jù)答語NextFriday.可知，對時間提問，故選B。

29、Howmuch（）doyouwant?—Twobottles,please.(1分)A、eggB、milkC、appleD、potato正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查名詞辨析。句意為：“——你想要多少牛奶?——兩瓶。”howmuch表示多少時，后接不可數(shù)名詞，所以排除A、C和D。故選B。

30、Ourcountryhasmadegreatprogressinthefight________blueskiesandclearwaters.

(1分)A、inB、forC、againstD、between正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：我國在爭取藍(lán)天碧水的斗爭中取得了巨大進(jìn)展?？疾榻樵~辨析。in在……中；for為了；against反對；between在……之間。根據(jù)“…blueskiesandclearwaters”可知，此處強調(diào)目的，為了藍(lán)天碧水，故選B。

31、Hewas________sadatthebadnewsthathecouldhardlysayaword.

(1分)A、veryB、soC、tooD、much正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析該題旨在考查so...that的用法。題意是“他聽到這個壞消息那么傷心，以至于說不出一句話?！?/p>

32、材料WhenautumnarrivesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneofnature’sgreatestscenes—theyearlymigration(遷徙)ofthemonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶).NootherbutterflyintheworldmigratesliketheorangeandblackmonarchofNorthAmerica.

Theycannotliveforlongperiodsincoldweather.SoeachautumnaroundOctober,thebutterfliestravelupto3,000kilometerssouthtospendwinter.SomeevenflytothemountainsofMexico.ItusuallytakesthebutterfliestwomonthstoreachMexico.Whenitiswarm,theystarttobacknorthinthespring.Butnotonebutterflyfinishesthewholetrip.Theylayeggsalongthewayanddie.Itmighttakethemonarchsasmanyasfourtofivegenerations(代)tocompletethejourneyallthewaybackuptoCanada,saysSarinaJepsen,whodirectstheendangeredspeciesprogramfortheXercesSociety.ThemostamazingthingaboutthesebutterfliesisthattheyreturntotheverysametreesinMexicothattheirgreat-great-grandparentsusedthewinterbefore.However,thenumberofthesecolorfulbutterflieshasdroppedinrecentyears.TheUSFishandWildlifeSenicesaidthatnearlyabillionmonarchshavedisappearedfromoverwinteringsites(越冬地點)since1990,theWashingtonPost

reported,oneofthemainreasons,expertssay,isthatfarmershaveusedherbicides(除草劑)onthemilkweed(馬利筋)plantsthatthesebutterfliesfeedon.……Whatmightthewritertalkaboutnextafterthepassage?______

(1分)A、Howtoplantmoretrees.

B、Howtoresearchthesebutterflies.C、Whatwecandotoprotectthesebutterflies.

正確答案選項：參考答案：C

33、Lucyperformedwellandherfatherwassurprisedat（）daughter'ssecrettalent.(1分)A、yourB、hi