2025年山東特殊教育職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年山東特殊教育職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、—Whoismakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden?-（）thechildren.(1分)A、ThereareB、TheyareC、ThatisD、Itis正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查強調(diào)句。句意為：“誰在花園發(fā)出那么大的噪聲?——是那些孩子們?！边@里的答語是省略句，完整的是“Itisthechildrenthatismakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden.”所以是強調(diào)句型。強調(diào)句結構：“Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”。故選D。

2、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第4空填（）。(1分)A、ashamedB、confusedC、scaredD、relieved正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。ashamed意為“慚愧的”;confused意為“困惑的”;scared意為“害怕的”，relieved意為“感到安心的，根據(jù)下文的”“‘OK，Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea’I”可知，作者的哥哥站在一架子襪子前想當?shù)睦Щ蟛恢肋x哪一個，故選B.

3、—Areyouthirsty?—Yes,pleasegiveus________.

(1分)A、threebottlewaterB、threebottleofwaterC、threebottlesofwaterD、threebottlesofwaters正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析-你渴嗎？-是的，請給我們?nèi)克＝Y構為：數(shù)詞+量詞+of+不可數(shù)名詞

4、Youmustsetoffnow,（）you'llmissthetrain.(1分)A、andB、whileC、thenD、or正確答案選項：參考答案：D

5、Where________ZhengzhouandXuzhou?

(1分)A、beB、amC、isD、are正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析鄭州和徐州在哪里？語法，be動詞要用are

6、--HaveyougotanyplansforthisMayDayholiday?--I'mnotsure.I___takeatriptoShanghai.

(1分)A、mustB、needC、mayD、should正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析--這個五一假期你有什么計劃嗎？--我不確定。我可能去上海旅行。本題考察情態(tài)動詞的使用A選項must譯為必須、一定。I’mnotsure.表示回答者不確定，因此排除A選項。B選項need譯為需要、有必要。與句意不符。C選項may譯為可能、也許。正確。D選項should譯為應該，與題意不符。

7、Weare（）athissuddendeathintheaccident.(1分)A、surpriseB、surprisingC、surprisedD、surprises正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞。句意為：“我們對他在事故中的突然死亡感到吃驚?！眘urprising為形容詞，意為“驚訝的”,修飾物；surprised為形容詞，意為“感到驚訝的”,修飾人。根據(jù)主語We可知，應用surprised來修飾人。故選C。

8、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第6空填（）。(1分)A、bringB、speakC、writeD、talk正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。bring意為“帶來”;speak意為“說”;write意為“寫”;talk意為“談論”。根據(jù)下文“theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreading…”可知，是讓學生寫下所看到的東西。故選C。

9、Jimhasbeeninthefactoryfortwoyears（）heleftschool.(1分)A、whenB、sinceC、assoonasD、whether正確答案選項：參考答案：B

10、Jack'sgoodatdealingwithallkindsofdifficultthings,soI'msureofhis________todotheworkwell.

(1分)A、abilityB、taskC、methodD、activity正確答案選項：參考答案：A

11、材料Youneedalotof（1）ifyou’rewaitingforanew（2）andyouneedafew（3）whose

phonesyoucan（4）aswell.Fortunately,Ihad（5）.Decembercameand（6）,buttherewas（7）signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask

aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone（8）December,”Isaid（9）.“（10）?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第（1）選()

(1分)A、money

B、time

C、patience

D、help正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查名詞。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，句意為如果您正在等待新的手機，您需要很多的耐心，并且您需要幾個可以使用手機的朋友。patience意為耐心。

12、—Excuseme.Couldyoutellme________aboutthelocalhistoryandculture?—Ofcourse.Youcancheckitonthiscomputer.

(1分)A、whyIcangettheinformationB、whatinformationIgotC、whereIcangettheinformationD、thatIgottheinformation正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查賓語從句。句意：——對不起。你能告訴我在哪里可以得到有關當?shù)貧v史和文化的信息嗎？——當然。你可以在這臺電腦上查一下。根據(jù)句意和句子結構可知，問句為賓語從句，________aboutthelocalhistoryandculture作tell的直接賓語，答語回答的是得到當?shù)貧v史和文化信息的地點，故從句應用where引導，且為陳述語序。故選C項。

13、材料Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.

Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea“tele-presence”system(遠程遙控系統(tǒng))—allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlooks,takepartinvid-eomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自動扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.

ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.

About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.“Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener.”saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?(1分)A、AmeetinginSongdo.B、Acityofthefuture.C、Aplantobuildahouse.D、Areportonpublichealth.正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析段落大意題。通讀第二段可知，主要談論了在未來的Songdo城市，每家每戶都有遠程遙控系統(tǒng)控制著機器進行運轉(zhuǎn)，教育、衛(wèi)生健康、政府服務都會納入該系統(tǒng)。由此可推斷出本段主要談論的是未來的城市。故選B。

14、Theheavyraincan'tkeepus________onapicnic．

(1分)A、forgoingB、fromgoingC、ongoingD、going正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析大雨不能阻止我們?nèi)ヒ安汀eep...fromdoingsth.意為"阻止/防止……做某事"。

15、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(1)選（）(1分)A、tickets

B、flowers

C、news

D、papers正確答案選項：參考答案：B

16、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）?！盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）?！?/p>

“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第16空填（）。(1分)A、paintedB、printedC、writtenD、carved正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。painted意為“涂畫”;printed意為“印刷”;written意為“寫”;carved意為“雕刻”。根據(jù)常識可知，書法一般雕刻在山上的巖石上。故選D。

17、WelaughedatLiLei's________.

(1分)A、wrongB、matterC、mistakeD、thing正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析根據(jù)題意:我們嘲笑李雷的..，應填名詞。mistake表示“錯誤”，是名詞。wrong表示“錯誤的”，是形容詞。而matter和thing兩個詞是事件的意思，根據(jù)題意，嘲笑的應該是李雷的錯，所以答案應選C

18、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed（1）Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery（2）watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas（3）.

Todayfootballhasbecomevery（4）inChinaaftera（5）wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,（6）weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy（7）it.My（8）andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa（9）footballmatchinourschool.（10）teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,（11）theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa（12）gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch（13）.

Inthefirsthalfofthematch（14）teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso（15）.Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(3)選（）(1分)A、better

B、well

C、vest

D、worse正確答案選項：參考答案：A

19、Myjobwastobuildastairwayoutofrock.Thismeantclimbingupanddownthesideofamountaininhabited(棲息)bymountainlions,althoughIshouldsaytheywereonlyheard,never______.

(1分)A、huntedB、trainedC、seenD、fed正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：雖然我應該說他們只被聽說過，從沒被親眼見過。Ahunted捕獵；Btrained訓練；Cseen看到；Dfed喂養(yǎng)。根據(jù)前文“althoughIshouldsaytheywereonlyheard”可知，作者以前沒有見過。故選C。轉(zhuǎn)折關系"

20、—________didyougolastsummer?

—IwenttoBeijing.Itwaswonderful.

(1分)A、WhatB、WhereC、WhoD、When正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析你上個暑假去哪里了？我去北京了，那里很棒。what什么；where哪里；who誰；when什么時候。

21、-Tom,it'srainingcatsanddogsoutside,take（）umbrellawithyou.—OK,Mum.ButIcan'tfind（）oneIputinthebasketyesterday.(1分)A、the;theB、the;anC、an;theD、a:the正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查冠詞。句意為：“——Tom,外面下大雨了，帶把傘吧?！玫模瑡寢?。但是我找不到昨天我放在籃子里的那把傘了?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。第一個空“一把傘”表泛指，umbrella是以元音音素開頭的名詞，所以用an;第二個空表特指，特指“昨天放在籃子里的那把傘”,所以用the。故選C。

22、【圖片大小可調(diào)】

(1分)A、canB、mayC、mustD、might正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析這句話的意思是：你必須在11點之前回來，must是必須。

23、Theyoungmanwhostolemanybikesinourschool________thedaybeforeyesterday．

(1分)A、wascatchingB、iscaughtC、caughtD、wascaught正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析那個在我們學校偷了許多自行車的年輕人前天被抓了。一般過去時的被動語態(tài),就是用動詞be的相應單詞was,were+動詞的過去分詞

24、We____shouldberespected.

(1分)A、studentsB、studentC、thestudeitsD、astudent正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析westudentsshouldberespected我們學生應該受到尊重

25、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）r(ea)lize(1分)A、r(ea)dB、sp(ea)kC、st(ea)lD、id(ea)正確答案選項：參考答案：D

26、Lookatthatgirl（）nameisLucy.(1分)A、whoB、whoseC、whichD、whom正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查定語從句。句意為：“看那個叫Lucy的女孩。”分析句子結構可知，本句是一個定語從句，從句作定語修飾先行詞thatgirl。定語從句中的主語缺少限定詞，選項中只有whose可以作定語修飾名詞name。故選B。

27、Theweathermansaidit________thenextday.

(1分)A、rainB、shouldrainC、rainsD、wasgoingtorain正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析氣象員說第二天要下雨。語句本來是過去時態(tài)，要用過去將來時。

28、“Something’snotright!”ItookoffmyT-shirtand______intothewater.

(1分)A、staredB、sankC、divedD、fell正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)上文皮劃艇有麻煩和下文我去幫忙救人可知，我脫掉我的T恤衫，跳入水中。Astared盯著看，目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地看，凝視；Bsank下沉，沉沒；Cdived潛水，跳水；Dfell打倒；擊倒。故選C。此處是固定短語：diveintothewater：縱身跳入水中。

29、Theoldmanputonhisglasses____seebetter.

(1分)A、onpurposeB、inorderthatC、soasD、inorderto正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析

考查目的狀語的用法：inorderto和soasto都可以做目的狀語，inorderthat后面應該接從句，onpurpose是故意地，句意是：為了看的更好，老人把眼鏡帶起來。選D。

30、Grandmapreferstea（）coffee.(1分)A、aboutB、toC、onD、of正確答案選項：參考答案：B

31、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第7空填（）。(1分)A、energyB、timeC、moneyD、patience正確答案選項：參考