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文檔簡介
2020年山東省日照市中考英語三模試卷
一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題.滿分5.0分)從每小題A,B,C,D中選出一個(gè)能填入句中空
白處的最佳答案.
1.(.5分)-Madam,howaboutthispurpledress?
-Thanks,butIthinkIwouldlikeablack.()
A.itB.oneC.thatD.this
2.(.5分)Morethan95percentofChina'spoorhadshakenoffpovertybytheendof
2019.()
A.populationB.relativesC.villagersD.pollution
3.(.5分)PresidentXiJinpingtheStatePreeminentScienceandTechnologyAwardto
HuangXuhuaandZengQingcun.()
A.examinedB.introducedC.presentedD.lifted
4.(.5分)Hebeintheclassroom.Ijustsawhiminthelab.()
A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn*tD.shouldn't
5?(.5分)Thewholenationistothemedicalworkersfightingthenewdisease-COVID
-19.()
A.carefulB.thankfulC.honestD.brave
6.(.5分)Thelovelygirlbuysabirthdaygiftforhermotherandwondersshelikesit
ornot.()
A.untilB.ifC.whetherD.unless
7.(.5分)-Hi,Jack.Howdoyoufeelaboutthespeech?
-SoboringthatIfellasleep.()
A.clearlyB.hardlyC.closelyD.nearly
8.(.5分)Thestudenttohisteacherverymuchbecauseheisknowledgeable.()
A.looksafterB.looksup
C.looksforD.looksdown
9.(.5分)-Paul,canIborrowthisbookfromyou?
-Yes,ofcourse.ButIreadingit.WhataboutthisSaturday?()
A.don'tfinishB.wouldn'tfinish
C.hadn'tfinishedD.haven'tfinished
10.(.5分)-Canyoutellme?
-Oh.YoucanjustuseyourIDcard.()
A.whatthehigh-speedtrainticketis
B.whatisthehigh-speedtrainticket
C.howIcangetmyhigh-speedtrainticket
D.howcanIgetmyhigh-speedtrainticket
二、完形填空(共1小題,滿分15分)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后
各題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng).
11.(15分)"Dr.Papaderos,whatisthemeaningoflife?”
Theusuallaughterfollowed,andpeoplestirred(喧鬧)togo.
Papaderoshelduphishandand(1)theroomandlookedatmeforalongtime,
askingwithhiseyesifIwas(2)andseeingfrommyeyesthatIwas.
nIwillansweryourquestion."
Takinghiswalletoutofhishippocket,he(3)outaverysmallroundmirror,
aboutthesizeofaquarter.
Andwhathesaidwentlikethis:
"WhenIwasasmallchild,duringthewar,wewereverypoorandwelivedina(4)
village.Oneday,ontheroad,Ifoundthebrokenpiecesofa(5).AGerman
motorcyclehadbeenwreckedinthatplace.
Itriedto(6)allthepiecesandputthemtogether,butitwasnotpossible,so
Ikeptonlythelargestpiece.Thisone,and,byscratchingitonastone,Imadeitround.I
begantoplaywithitasatoyandbecamefascinatedbythefactthatIcould(7)light
intodarkplaceswherethesunwouldnever(8)-indeepholesandcrevices(裂
縫)anddarkclosets.ItbecameagameformetogetlightintothemostinaccessibleplacesI
couldfind.
Ikeptthelittlemirror,and,asIwentaboutmygrowingup,Iwouldtakeitoutinidle
momentsandcontinuethechallengeofthegame.AsIbecameaman,Igrewtounderstand
thatthiswasnotjustachild'sgamebutametaphor(暗喻)for(9)Imightdowith
mylife.IcametounderstandthatIamnotthelightorthesourceoflight.Butlight-truth,
(10),knowledge-isthere,anditwillshineinmanydarkplaces(11)if
Ireflectit.
Iamafragment(碎片)ofamirrorwhosewholedesignand(12)Idonot
know.(13),withwhatIhaveIcanreflectlightintothedarkplacesofthisworld
-intotheblackplacesintheheartsofmen-andchangesomethingsinsome
people.Perhaps(14)mayseeanddolikewise.ThisiswhatIamabout.This
isthe(15)ofmylife."
(1)A.walkedB.stilledC.smiledD.surprised
(2)A.kiddingB.popularC.seriousD.angry
(3)A.sentB.putc.noticedD.brought
(4)A.aliveB.busyc.lonelyD.comfortable
(5)A.mirrorB.motorcyclec.planeD.machine
(6)A.examineB.hidec.leaveD.find
(7)A.behaveB.reflectc.createD.stick
(8)A.shineB.pullc.manageD.direct
(9)A.whatB.howc.whereD.when
(10)A.informationB.preparationc.understandingD.practice
(11)A.justB.onlyc.possiblyD.usually
(12)A.heartB.activityc.mistakeD.shape
(13)A.ButB.Howeverc.UntilD.Unless
(14)A.othersB.anotherc.otherD.theother
(15)A.ruleB.truthc.meaningD.idea
三、閱讀理解(共3小題,滿分30分)閱讀下列材料,然后從每小題A,B,C,D四個(gè)
選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案.
12.(10分)Familymembers,friendsandfansaremourningthedeathofthegreatbasketball
playerKobeBryantwhowaskilledinahelicoptercrashonJanuary27th,2020inCalabasas,
California.nIcan'tbelieveit,“oneKobefansaid.Calabasasisabout30mileswestofLos
AngeleswhereBryantspenthisprofessionalcareerhelpingtheL.A.Lakers(湖人隊(duì))
winfivechampionships.
KobeBryantwasbornonAugust23,1978,inPhiladelphia,Pennsylvania,the
USA.Hefirststartedturningheadsonthebasketballcourtwhenhewasinmiddle
school.Histalentsdominated(掌控)thegamesomuchthathighschoolsfromalloverthe
Philadelphiaareawatchedhimgrowup.Thealmostsix-foottallseventhgraderdefinitely
hadthegenesforthegame,ashisdadwasformerNBAforward,JoeBryant.Kobe
developedhisbasketballskillsunderthewatchfuleyesofhisfather.Heworkeddailyonhis
games,watchingvideos,playingintheplaygroundsandlisteningtohisfather.
Hewentontofinishhishighschoolcareerastheall-timeleadingpointscorerin
Pennsylvaniahistorywithatotalof2,883points.Andthismadehimthe13thoverallchoice
bytheCharlotteHornets(黃蜂隊(duì))inthe1996NBAdraft(選秀).Buthewastradedtothe
L.A.Lakersatonce,wherehisNBAcareerstartedandended.Between1996and2016,
Kobescored33,643pointsinhiscareer.ThatputshimfourthinNBAhistoryaccordingto
ESPN.KobeBryantisoneoftheNBA*sbestscorers.Breakthrough,shooting,free
throws,three-pointersallofthesehecandowell,almostnooffensiveblindarea;single
-game81pointsofpersonalrecordwillforcefullyprovethispoint.OnApril14,2016,
KobeBryanthasofficiallyannouncedtheendingofhisprofessionalcareerinNBA.
Duringhiscareer,Kobewasalwaysthesymbolofbeinghard-working.Heoncesaid
heknewwhatLosAngeleswaslikeat4:00a.m.becausehistrainingstartedatthattime
everyday.°IcanacceptfailurebutIcan'tacceptnottrying."Basketballfan,alloverthe
worldnamedthisspiritasBlackMambaSpirit.
(1)HowdidbasketballfansfeelaboutKobeBryant'sdeath?
A.Shocked.
B.Excited.
C.Different.
D.Believable.
(2)WhohelpedKobedevelophisbasketballskillsinmiddleschool?
A.Histeachers.
B.Hisfather.
C.Hisfriends.
D.Histeammates.
(3)HowoldwasKobewhenheendedhiscareerasanNBAbasketballplayer?
A.24.
B.42.
C.38.
D.20.
(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Kobe'sfatherwasstrictbecausehekeptaneyeonKobewhenhedideverything.
B.KobeplayedfortheCharlotteHornetsandthenfortheL.A.Lakers.
C.Kobescored33,643pointsinhisNBAcareerandthismadehimthefourthinNBA
history.
D.KobewasthebestplayerinNBAwiththehighestrecordof81pointsinonegame.
(5)Whatisthemeaningof"BlackMambaSpirit"?
A.Tobesuccessful.
B.Tobeprofessional.
C.Toacceptfailure.
D.Tokeepontrying.
13.(10分)Newresearchshowsthenumberofsuicide(自殺)isincreasingamongyoung
people.Between2007and2015,thenumberofU.S.teenagerswhovisitedhospitals
becauseofsuicidalthoughtsorideasdoubled.In2007,thenumberofvisitswas580,000;
by2015,thatnumberhadincreasedto1.12million,reportsCNN.
Thefactthatsomanyyoungpeoplefightwithdepression(沮喪)andsuicidalthoughts
everydayisshocking.Butnewresearchmayallowustolookintothedifferencesbetween
thedevelopmentofdepressioninboysandgirls.
Researchersfoundthattherearebigdifferencesbetweenthedevelopmentofdepression
forboysandgirls.Girlsseemedtodevelopdepressionatafasterspeedandhitthehighest
levelsofdepressionatanearlierage.Forboys,themostrapidincreaseofdepression
happenedatage16.4,whilegirls*biggestincreasecameat13.5years.
There'snoexactanswerforthesedifferences.ButexpertArashEmamzadehsaysthata
generalincreaseindepressionduringteenagetimeispossibly"becauseteenagersfacemany
changesduringthisperiodsuchaspuberty(青春期),schooltransition(過渡)andforming
friendships.”
Asforgirlsexperiencingdepressionatanearlierage,Emamzadehwrites,MOne
possibleexplanationforthisdifferenceistheearlierpubertyingirlscomparedwithboys.”
Findingasolutionisnoteasy.However,ifschools,parentsandteenagersmakeefforts
atthesametime,thingswillcertainlybebetter.Studentsinschoolsneedtobehelpedtodeal
withproblemsbothintheirdailylivesandstudy.Lessstressissupposedtobeputon
teenagers*shouldersbyparents.Propercommunicationbetweenteenagersandparentsis
necessary.Teenagersshouldkeepoplimislicandlookonthebrightsideoflife.
(1)HowmanyteenagerswithsuicidalthoughtsarethereintheU.S.by2015?
A.1.120,000.
B.1,700,000.
C.580,000.
D.540,000.
(2)WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"optimistic”inthelastparagraph?
A.健康的
B.沮喪的
c.樂觀的
D.理性的
(3)WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?
A.Therearebigdifferencesinthedevelopmentofdepressioninboysandgirls.
B.Boysreachthehighestlevelofdepression2.9yearsearlierthangirls.
C.Teenagers1depressionincreasesprobablybecausetheyfacemanychallenges.
D.Thereasonswhytherearedifferencesindepressionbetweenboysandgirlsarenotclear.
(4)Thewriter'sopiniontodealwithteenagedepressionisthat.
Anothingshouldbedonebecausetheproblemwilldisappearitself
B.moresubjectsneedtobethereinschoolsothatstudentshavenotimetothinkabouttheir
livesandfriendships
C.teenagersshouldtrytosolvetheproblemsbythemselvesinordertoimprovethemselves
D.schoolsandfamiliesshouldworktogethertomakethingsbetterandbetter
(5)Thepurposeofthepassageis?
A.totellpeopletheteenagesuicideandthepossiblesolutions
B.totellpeoplethedifferenceofthedepressioninboysandgirls
C.totellpeoplewhygirlsdevelopdepressionearlierandfasterthanboys
D.totellpeoplethesuicideinteenagersisnotthatserious
14.(10分)Morethan100peoplehavenowdiedfromthenewcoronavirus(危狀病毒)-
COVID-19.ThenumberofpeopleinfectedinmainlandChinaincreasedsharplyinoneday
-from2,700Mondaytomorethan4,500Tuesday.TheincreasecomesevenasChina
takesstrongmeasurestostopthespreadofthedisease.
Coronavirusesarealargefamilyofvirusesthatcausediseaseinmammals(哺乳動(dòng)物)
andbirds.Coronavirusescancauseillnessesfromthecommoncoldtomuchmoreserious
illnesseslikeMiddleEastRespiratorySyndrome(MERS)andSevereAcuteRespiratory
Syndrome(SARS).Expertsstilldonothaveaclearpictureoftheseverityofthenew
coronavirus.
Officialsarecallingthediseasea"novel'*ornewcoronavirusbecauseithasnotbeen
foundbeforeinhumans.Thenewvirusisthoughttohavespreadtohumansfromwild
animalssoldatamarketinWuhan,incentralChina'sHubeiProvince.Butitisnow
spreadingbetweenpeople.Chineseofficialssaythediseaseisabletospreadfromoneperson
toanotherevenbeforeanyactualsignsappear.Thismakesitespeciallyhardtostop.
Signsofthediseaseamonginfectedpatientshaveincludedfever,cough,shortnessof
breathandgeneralbreathingdifficulties.Inmoreseriouscases,theviruscancause
pneumonia(肺炎).Somepeoplereportfewornosigns,whileothershavegottenverysick
orevendied.Expertssaythatsignsofthevirusmayappearbetweentwoandfourteendays
afterbeingnearsomeonewhoisinfected.
Thereisnospecialtreatmentforthenewcoronavirus.However,manyofitseffectsare
treatable,aslongasapatientisinfairhealth.Becausethevirusissonewamonghumans,
thereisnoavailablevaccine(疫苗)toprotectagainstthedisease.ButtheWorldHealth
Organizationadvisespeopletoavoidclosecontactwithanyoneshowingsignsofabreathing
sickness,suchascoughingorsneezing.Italsosayspeopleshouldwashtheirhandsoften
andusesafefoodpractices.
(Writtenon29thJanuary,2020)
(1)Whichisnotcausedbyvirusesaccordingtothepassage?
A.Colds.
B.Headaches.
C.MERS.
D.SARS.
(2)ExpertscallCOVID-19anewcoronavirusbecause?
A.ithasn'tbeenfoundbeforebydoctors
B.ithasneverbeenfoundinhumansbefore
C.ithasneverspreadtohumansbefore
D.ithasn'tbeenknownwellbyhumans
(3)Whatdoesthefourthparagraphtellus?
A.Thegreatdangerofthenewcoronavirus.
B.Thecauseforthespreadingofthenewcoronavirus.
C.Thereasonwhythenewcoronavirusisdifficulttostop.
D.Thesignsofpeoplewhoinfectedwiththenewcoronavirus.
(4)Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthepassagethat.
A.thepatientsinfectedwiththenewcoronaviruscanbetreatedwelliftheyhavenoother
diseases
B.becausethevirusissonewamonghumans,thereisnoavailablevaccinetoprotect
againstthedisease
C.thereisnowaytoavoidthenewcoronavirusbecauseitisdifficulttoidentify
D.thenewcoronaviruscausesfever,cough,shortnessofbreathandgeneralbreathing
difficultiesineverypatientinlected
(5)Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Thediscoveryofanewcoronavirus
B.Howtoavoidthenewcoronavirus
C.Anewcoronavirus-COVID-19
D.Thebigcoronavirusfamily.
第II卷四、單詞拼寫(共10小題,滿分5.0分)根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示,在答題卡上寫出
下列句子中單詞的完全形式.
15.(.5分)Thenewcouplelikethehouseverymuchbuttheycan't(負(fù)擔(dān)得起)it.
16.(.5分)Lucylookedthroughhertestpaper(仔細(xì))inordernottomakemistakes.
17.(.5分)A(世紀(jì))isonehundredyears.
18.(.5分)Therainforestwill(消失)onedayhumanscontinuetodoharmtothe
environment.
19.(.5分)Abigsmilecanbringwarmthtopeople,which(花費(fèi))nothing.
20.(.5分)Wecan'tlivewwaterorair.
21.(.5分)Tohisparents'greats,Robertgotgoodgradesinthefinalexam.
22.(.5分)Tobeascientist,youaresupposedtohaveacreativeb.
23.(.5分)Thelakeis11metersdand48meterswide.
24.(.5分)Thelittleboyhasgoodmannersandisptopeople.
五、閱讀填空(共1小題,滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括
號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(每空不多于三個(gè)單詞).
25.(10分)InherFacebookpost,AleshaNemecbekwriteshowher85-year-oldPapaJoestill
rememberstoshowlove,affection,andattentiontohiswifebydoinglittlethingsfor
her.(1)hismemorynotbeingas(2)(good)asinhisyoungeryears,
Joestillremembersallofhiswife'sfavoritethingsand(3)(try)tosurpriseherwith
them.
Nemechekconcludesherpostby(4)(encourage)peopletotakethisstory
asalessononhowitisimportant(5)(keep)"intentional(有意的)”.
(6)(move)bytheirlong-lastingrelationship,Nemechekoftenshareslittle
thingsabouther(7)(grandparent)relationship.Recently,shewroteaboutasking
PapaJoe:nWhat'stheonethingyou'vedoneinyourlifethatyou'remostproud(8)?
"Andherespondedbysaying:''Marryingyourgrandmother!"
Theelderlyoftenteachusimportantlifelessons.Allofthe(9)(wise)they
collectedthroughlifecanhelpusseethingsthataretrulyimportantinlife,suchasshowing
affectiontoourlovedones.Someoftheyoungerpeopleoftentake(10)closest
ones,includingtheirsignificantothersforgranted,andtheyhavealottolearnfromsomeof
thosewhohavemanagedtokeeptheirrelationshipstrongandfulfillingfordecades.
六、閱讀表達(dá)(共1小題.滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文,回答短文后面的各個(gè)問題.
26.(10分)ThebestpartabouttheInternetisitsabilitytogivetheplatformtogenerous(慷慨
的)andkindpeoplewhowanttochangetheworldforthebetter.Sowhenonesuchman
namedNarayanaReddystartedhisYouTubevideos,peoplecouldsharethehealthhe
spread.Overjusttwoyears,Reddy,bestknownasGrandpaKitchen,hashadover6
millionfollowerswhoenjoywatchinghimcookbigmealstofeedorphans(MJL).
Reddy'ssuccessonYouTubewasnotsurprising.Weallknowhowmuchpeoplelove
cookingvideosandGrandpa*swasexactlywhatpeopleneeded-simple,easyandashealthy
astheycanpossiblyget.Themealshepreparedineachvideoweren'tjustatricktocatchthe
attentionofhisaudience.Infact,themealswerebig,sothateveryorphaninReddy's
communitywouldgetabitetoeat.Thedishesalllookedamazingandmouth-watering.
FansprobablyknowGrandpa'sKitchenintrobyheart.Grandpabeginseachvideosaying
“Loving,caring,sharing:thisismyfamily."Andit'sclearthatthesewordsaren'tjust
somecatchphrase(流行語),butrathersomethingReddytrulylivedby.
Hestronglybelievedinhelpingthelessluckyandsupportinghiscommunity.That'swhy
themoneyhereceivedfromhisvideoswasgiventocharities,sopeopleinneedwouldbe
providedwithbasicnecessities.
(1)WhatwasNarayanaReddybestknownas?
(2)WhywasReddy'svideoonYouTubesuccessful?
(3)HowdidReddyhelptheorphansinhiscommunity?
(4)WhatdidReddysaywhenhestartedeachofhisvideo?
(5)WhatdoyouthinkofReddy?
七、寫作(共1題,滿分15分)
27.(15分)英國某中學(xué)邀請(qǐng)你學(xué)校學(xué)生代表團(tuán)于寒假期間去訪問交流,假如你是李華,請(qǐng)
你作為學(xué)生代表,寫一份英文答謝辭.
內(nèi)容提示:
1.感謝邀請(qǐng);
2.交流過程中重點(diǎn)介紹中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日-春節(jié)和中國傳統(tǒng)民間藝術(shù)-剪紙;
3.近年來家鄉(xiāng)日照發(fā)生了很多新變化,邀請(qǐng)英國朋友明年寒假來日照過春節(jié).
要求:
1.根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容,不要逐字翻譯,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié);
2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名:
3.詞數(shù)90左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)).
Ladiesandgentlemen,
I'mverygladtospeakhere.First,thanksfor
Yours,
LiHua
2020年山東省日照市中考英語三模試卷
參考答案與試題解析
一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題.滿分5.0分)從每小題A,B,C,D中選出一個(gè)能填入句中空
白處的最佳答案.
1.(.5分)-Madam,howaboutthispurpledress?
-Thanks,butIthinkIwouldlikeablack.()
A.itB.oneC.thatD.this
【分析】-媽媽,這件紫色的裙子怎么樣?-謝謝,但是我認(rèn)為我喜歡黑色的裙子.
【解答】Ait它,同類又同物;Bone一個(gè),同類不同物;Cthat那個(gè);Dthis這個(gè).根
據(jù)句意,空格處指代上文提到的dress,黑色屬于眾多裙子中的其中一條,同類不同物,
所以空格處填one.
故選:B.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】辨析每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的詞義,結(jié)合語境判斷對(duì)應(yīng)的答案.
2.(.5分)Morethan95percentofChina*spoorhadshakenoffpovertybytheendof
2019.()
A.populationB.relativesC.villagersD.pollution
【分析】截至2019年底,我國95%以上貧困人口已實(shí)現(xiàn)脫貧.
【解答】population人口;relatives親戚;villagers村民;pollution污染.根據(jù)語境可知截
至2019年底,我國95%以上貧困人口已實(shí)現(xiàn)脫貧.
故選:A.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】了解各選項(xiàng)的含義及用法,根據(jù)語境選擇合適的選項(xiàng).
3.(.5分)PresidentXiJinpingtheStatePreeminentScienceandTechnologyAwardto
HuangXuhuaandZengQingcun.()
A.examinedB.introducedC.presentedD.lifted
【分析】國家主席習(xí)近平向黃旭華、曾慶村頒發(fā)國家杰出科學(xué)技術(shù)獎(jiǎng).
【解答】examined檢查;introduced介紹;presented頒發(fā);贈(zèng)送;lifted舉起.根據(jù)"科學(xué)
技術(shù)獎(jiǎng)”可知選擇”頒發(fā)二
故選:C.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】了解各選項(xiàng)的含義及用法,根據(jù)語境選擇合適的選項(xiàng).
4.(.5分)Hebeintheclassroom.Ijustsawhiminthelab.()
A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn*tD.shouldn't
【分析】他不可能在教室里.我剛在實(shí)驗(yàn)室見過他.
【解答】cant不可能,表示否定推測;mustrft禁止;neednt不必;shouldnT不應(yīng)該.根
據(jù)”我剛在實(shí)驗(yàn)室見過他“可知”他不可能在教室里”.
故選:A.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】了解各選項(xiàng)的含義及用法,根據(jù)語境選擇合適的選項(xiàng).
5.(.5分)Thewholenationistothemedicalworkersfightingthenewdisease-COVID
-19.()
A.carefulB.thankfulC.honestD.brave
【分析】全國人民感謝抗擊新冠肺炎疫情的醫(yī)護(hù)人員.
【解答】careful仔細(xì)的;認(rèn)真的;thankful感激的;honest誠實(shí)的;brave勇敢的.根據(jù)”
抗擊新冠肺炎疫情的醫(yī)護(hù)人員”可知選擇“感激”.
故選:B.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】了解各選項(xiàng)的含義及用法,根據(jù)語境選擇合適的選項(xiàng).
6.(.5分)Thelovelygirlbuysabirthdaygiftforhermotherandwondersshelikesit
ornot.()
A.untilB.ifC.whetherD.unless
【分析】這個(gè)可愛的女孩給她媽媽買了一份生日禮物,想知道她是否喜歡.
【解答】Auntil直到;Bif如果/是否;Cwhether是否;Dunless除非.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),
空格處所在句子是一個(gè)賓語從句,A和D是連詞,不能作賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞,排除A和
D選項(xiàng).根據(jù)句尾ornot要與whether一起連用,所以空格處填whether.
故選:C.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟練辨析賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞的用法.
7.(.5分)-Hi,Jack.Howdoyoufeelaboutthespeech?
-SoboringthatIfellasleep.()
A.clearlyB.hardlyC.closelyD.nearly
【分析】-嗨,杰克.你覺得這次演講怎么樣?
-太無聊了,我差點(diǎn)睡著了.
【解答】clearly清楚地;hardly幾乎不;closely緊密地;nearly幾乎.根據(jù)“太無聊了”可
知”我差點(diǎn)睡著了,
故選:D.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】了解各選項(xiàng)的含義及用法,根據(jù)語境選擇合適的選項(xiàng).
8.(?5分)Thestudenttohisteacherverymuchbecauseheisknowledgeable.()
A.looksafterB.looksup
C.looksforD.looksdown
【分析】這個(gè)學(xué)生很尊敬他的老師,因?yàn)樗R(shí)淵博.
【解答】lookafter照顧;lookup尊敬;lookfor尋找;lookdown輕視.根據(jù)“因?yàn)樗R(shí)
淵博”可知”這個(gè)學(xué)生很尊敬他的老師”.
故選:B.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語,題目要求學(xué)生在日常學(xué)習(xí)中多積累動(dòng)詞短語并牢記其含義.做
題時(shí)要在知道各選項(xiàng)含義的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合具體語境得出正確答案.
9.(.5分)-Paul,canIborrowthisbookfromyou?
-Yes,ofcourse.ButIreadingit.WhataboutthisSaturday?()
A.don*tfinishB.wouldn'tfinish
C.hadn'tfinishedD.haven'tfinished
【分析】--Paul,我能從你這借這本書嗎?
--當(dāng)然可以.但是我還沒讀完.這周六行嗎?
【解答】A選項(xiàng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成;B選項(xiàng)為過去將來時(shí)的構(gòu)成;C選項(xiàng)為過去完成
時(shí)的構(gòu)成;D選項(xiàng)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成.根據(jù)WhataboutthisSaturday?可知本題表示現(xiàn)
在還不能借給你,我還沒有讀完,表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響是不能借給你.用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)
(have/has+動(dòng)詞過去分詞).主語為L用have,finish的過去分詞為finished.
故選:D.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí).要根據(jù)句意,判斷出正確的時(shí)態(tài),然后根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)的構(gòu)成
寫出正確的答案.
10.(.5分)-Canyoutellme?
-Oh.YoucanjustuseyourIDcard.()
A.whatthehigh-speedtrainticketis
B.whatisthehigh-speedtrainticket
C.howIcangetmyhigh-speedtrainticket
D.howcanIgetmyhigh-speedtrainticket
【分析】-你能告訴我我怎樣才能買到高鐵車票嗎?
-哦.你可以用你的身份證.
【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知考查賓語從句,用陳述語序,排除BD;由Youcanjustuseyour
IDcard你可以用你的身份證,可知,問的是如何購買高鐵票.how引導(dǎo)賓語從句.
故選:C.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉賓語從句的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.
二、完形填空(共1小題,滿分15分)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后
各題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng).
11.(15分)"Dr.Papaderos,whatisthemeaningoflife?"
Theusuallaughterfollowed,andpeoplestirred(喧鬧)togo.
Papaderoshelduphishandand(1)Btheroomandlookedatmeforalongtime,
askingwithhiseyesifIwas(2)CandseeingfrommyeyesthatIwas.
"Iwillansweryourquestion.”
Takinghiswalletoutofhishippocket,he(3)Doutaverysmallroundmirror,
aboutthesizeofaquarter.
Andwhathesaidwentlikethis:
"WhenIwasasmallchild,duringthewar,wewereverypoorandwelivedina(4)
C_village.Oneday,ontheroad,Ifoundthebrokenpiecesofa(5)A.AGerman
motorcyclehadbeenwreckedinthatplace.
Itriedto(6)Dallthepiecesandputthemtogether,butitwasnotpossible,soI
keptonlythelargestpiece.Thisone,and,byscratchingitonastone,Imadeitround.I
begantoplaywithitasatoyandbecamefascinatedbythefactthatIcould(7)Blight
intodarkplaceswherethesunwouldnever(8)A-indeepholesandcrevices(裂縫)
anddarkclosets.ItbecameagameformetogetlightintothemostinaccessibleplacesI
couldfind.
Ikeptthelittlemirror,and,asIwentaboutmygrowingup,Iwouldtakeitoutinidle
momentsandcontinuethechallengeofthegame.AsIbecameaman,Igrewtounderstand
thatthiswasnotjustachild'sgamebutametaphor(暗喻)for(9)AImightdowith
mylife.IcametounderstandthatIamnotthelightorthesourceoflight.Butlight-truth,
(10)C,knowledge-isthere,anditwillshineinmanydarkplaces(11)Bif
Ireflectit.
Iamafragment(碎片)ofamirrorwhosewholedesignand(12)DIdonot
know.(13)B,withwhatIhaveIcanreflectlightintothedarkplacesofthisworld-
intotheblackplacesintheheartsofmen-andchangesomethingsinsomepeople.Perhaps
(14)Amayseeanddolikewise.ThisiswhatIamabou
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