譯林版高中英語選擇性必修第四冊UNIT1 Period3課件

Period3

UNIT1

Honestyandresponsibility主題語境人與自我——優(yōu)秀品行，正確的人生態(tài)度，公民義務(wù)與社會責(zé)任課時學(xué)案語言知識講練(Reading)(1)makeanappointmentwith

與……約會/預(yù)約/約定makeanappointmentforsb．todosth．

為某人約定做某事keep/breakanappointment 赴約/失約1．a(chǎn)ppointmentn．約定，約會；任命，委任；職務(wù)(2)appointvt．

任命；委任；安排，確定appointsb．

任命某人appointsth．(forsth．)

(為某事)確定(日期、場所)appointsb．(as)sth．

任命某人為……appointsb．todosth．

指派某人做某事[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/完成句子①Thetimeappointed___themeetingwas10：30．②Hehasbeen_________(appoint)totheStateSupremeCourtinCalifornia．③ItwasalreadyhalfpastsevenandIwasrunninglateagainforthedinner___________(appoint)withmywife．④一位新經(jīng)理已被指派來管理這項工程。Anewmanager________________________theproject．forappointedappointmenthasbeenappointedtodirecttear...off

把……撕掉/扯掉/拉掉；脫掉(衣服)tear...up 把……撕碎tear...apart 把……撕毀/成碎片tear...away 依依不舍地離開；忍痛離去；把……拿走2．teardown拆毀，拆除[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/完成句子①Forsecurity，tear________thepaperbeforeyouputitinthetrashcan．②Totallyexhausted，hetorehisclothes___andfellintobed．③Ifoundithardtotearmyself_____frommynewfriends．④很多老建筑被拆除，騰出地方來建造新住宅。_______________________________________tomakewayfornewhousing．up/apartoffawayAlotofoldbuildingshavebeentorndownrelyvi．

依靠，依賴；信任，信賴relyon/upon＝dependon/upon 信任；依賴；依靠relyonsb．/sth．todo/doing... 依賴某人/某物做……relyonsb．/sth．for... 指望某人/某物提供……relyonitthat... 指望……；相信……3．reliableadj．可信賴的，可依靠的；真實可信的，可靠的[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/一句多譯①Youhavetodemonstratethatyouare________(rely)．②Nowadaysthechildrenrelymoreontheirparents___________(do)everythingforthem．③你可以相信，你有困難時我會幫你。a．Youcan___________________________whenyouareintrouble．b．Youcan______________________whenyouareintrouble．c．Youcan___________________________whenyouareintrouble．reliabletodo/doingrelyonmetohelp/helpingyourelyonmyhelpingyourelyonitthatIcanhelpyou(1)It'sworthwhiledoing/todosth．做某事是值得的(2)worthadj．

值得，有價值be(well)worthdoing (非常)值得做(主動表被動)beworthit 值得4．worthwhileadj．值得花時間(或花錢、努力等)，重要的，令人愉快的(3)worthyadj．

值得/應(yīng)得……的；值得尊敬的beworthyof... 值得(或應(yīng)得)……；比得上/配得上……beworthyofbeingdone/tobedone

……值得做[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/一句多譯①Itisworth____________(popularize)thiskindofclub．②__isworthwhiletoincludereallyhigh-qualityillustrations．③保護(hù)海洋是值得的，畢竟，它不僅為我們提供了充足的食物，而且保持了大自然的平衡。a．_______________________________________andafterall，itnotonlyoffersussufficientfoodbutalsomaintainsthebalanceofnature．(worthwhile)popularizingItItisworthwhileprotecting/toprotecttheoceanb．__________________________________________________andafterall，itnotonlyoffersussufficientfoodbutalsomaintainsthebalanceofnature．(worth)c．_______________________________________________andafterall，itnotonlyoffersussufficientfoodbutalsomaintainsthebalanceofnature．(worthy)Theoceanisworthprotecting/It'sworthprotectingtheoceanTheoceanisworthyofbeingprotected/tobeprotected(1)suspectsb．of(doing)sth．

認(rèn)為某人有(做)……嫌疑suspectsb．tobe... 懷疑某人是……suspectthat... 懷疑……(2)asuspectof... ……的嫌疑犯5．suspectvt．&vi．疑有，覺得

n．嫌疑犯，可疑對象

[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/完成句子①Heresignedafterbeingsuspected__theft．②Anumberof_______(suspect)havebeenhauledinforquestioning．③人們懷疑這種藥物造成200多人死亡。Thedrug___________________over200deaths．ofsuspectsissupectedofcausing(1)arrestsb．for(doing)sth．

因(做)某事逮捕某人getarrested 遭逮捕arrestone'sattention＝draw/catchone'sattention

引起某人的注意(2)underarrest 被逮捕makeanarrest 進(jìn)行拘捕6．a(chǎn)rrestn．&vt．逮捕，拘捕[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/一句多譯①Shewas_____arrestonsuspicionofmurder．②Thepoliceexpectedtomake__arrestsoon．③那篇文章的題目吸引了我的注意。a．Thetitleoftheessay___________________．b．Thetitleoftheessay________________________．underanarrestedmyattentiondrew/caughtmyattention(教材P2)Inthedoorwayofastorestoodaman，withanunlitcigarinhismouth．一個男人站在一家店門口，嘴里叼著一支未點燃的雪茄。1．完全倒裝句[句式分析]

本句中表示方位的狀語Inthedoorwayofastore位于句首，句子使用完全倒裝語序。Belowaresomedosanddon'tsforonlinelearners．以下是一些給在線學(xué)習(xí)者的注意事項。完全倒裝句常使用完全倒裝的情況：(1)為了保持句子平衡或上下文銜接緊密，表示方位的介詞短語作表語或狀語并置于句首時，句子使用完全倒裝；(2)以副詞here，there，out，in，up，down，away，then，now等開頭，后面的動詞是be，come，exist，fall，follow，go，lie，remain，seem，stand(表移動或動態(tài)的不及物動詞)等時，句子使用完全倒裝；(3)there引出完全倒裝句，除了最常見的therebe句型以外，there還可以接appear，live，exist，lie，remain，seemtobe，stand等，一般都表示“有”的含義，句子使用完全倒裝；(4)有時為了強調(diào)，可將謂語部分的動詞-ing形式、過去分詞置于句首，句子使用完全倒裝。[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/完成句子①Infrontofthebuilding______(stand)amarblestatue．②Thereonce_____(live)amanknownbythenameofTom．③在全班同學(xué)靜靜地等待中傳來了老師甜美的聲音。Intothecompletesilenceofthewaitingclass______________________________．standslivedcametheteacher'ssweetvoice(教材P3)Twentyyearsisalongtime，butnotlongenoughtochangetheshapeofaman'snose．二十年是很長的時間，但不足以改變一個人鼻子的形狀。2．形容詞/副詞＋enough＋todosth．結(jié)構(gòu)[句式分析]

本句中包含有“形容詞/副詞＋enough＋todosth．”結(jié)構(gòu)。DoyouthinkyourEnglishisgoodenoughtododeskwork?你認(rèn)為你的英文程度好到足以做文書工作嗎？(1)形容詞/副詞＋enough＋todosth．結(jié)構(gòu)意為“足夠……可以做……”，enough前常用形容詞或副詞，該結(jié)構(gòu)可與so/such...that...結(jié)構(gòu)互換；(2)若enough前出現(xiàn)否定詞，則不僅否定enough，而且也否定其后的動詞不定式，意為“不夠……而不能做……”，該結(jié)構(gòu)可與“too...to...”句型互換。[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/句式轉(zhuǎn)換①Wouldyoubekindenough_______(take)mybagupstairsforme?②Theboyisnotoldenough_____________(understand)thesecomplicatedprinciples．③OurEnglishteacherissogenerousandresponsiblethatheoffersustoptipsonhowtoimproveourEnglish．→OurEnglishteacheris_____________________________________________onhowtoimproveourEnglish．totaketounderstandgenerousandresponsibleenoughtoofferustoptipsⅠ．單句語法填空1．Trainsare___________(rely)，cheapandbestforlong-distancejourneys．2．TheauthoritiessaidthatLongdongisworthyof______________(promote)throughouttheworld．3．Icanguaranteeyouthatyouwillbe_____arrest．4．Itwasperfectlyallright，hesaid，becausethepolicehadnotsuspectedhim__anything．reliablebeingpromotedunderof5．Thisisapermanent___________(appoint)，requiringcommitmentandhardwork．6．Theinvadingtroopstore______thepeople'shousesbyforce．a(chǎn)ppointmentdownⅡ．完成句子1．就在我們的房子前面矗立著一棵有1000年歷史的大樹。Justinfrontofourhouse____________________________________________．2．這個大廳足夠大來容納所有的觀眾。Thehallis______________________________．standsatalltreewithahistoryof1，000yearsbigenoughtoholdalltheaudience3．當(dāng)?shù)卣疀Q定拆除這些建筑物來建一座公園。Thelocalgovernment________________________________________________．4．湯姆是一個可靠的人，所以和他相處是值得的。It________________________________Tombecauseheisareliableman．decidedtoteardownthesebuildingstobuildaparkisworthwhilegetting/togetalongwithⅢ．課文語法填空PolicemanJimmyWellswaswalkingalongthestreetat1．______(bare)10p．m．whenhesawamanstandinginthedimdoorwayofas