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高中人教版一年級(jí)英語(yǔ)真題[答案和解釋]

1.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresenttenseforthethird-personsingular?A.Shearehappy.B.Sheishappy.C.Sheamhappy.D.Shebehappy.2.Whichwordisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childer3.Whichsentenceiscorrectforexpressingafutureplanusing"goingto"?A.Iamgoingtostudytonight.B.Igoingtostudytonight.C.Iamgoingstudytonight.D.Iamtogoingstudytonight.4.Whichofthefollowingisapastparticipleof"go"?A.WentB.GoC.GoingD.Gone5.Whatisthepluralformof“child”?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childern6.Whichofthesesentencesisinthecorrectfuturetenseusing"goingto"?A.Iamgoingtostudyforthetesttomorrow.B.Iwillstudyingforthetesttomorrow.C.Iamgoingstudyforthetesttomorrow.D.Iwillgotostudyingforthetesttomorrow.7.ShespeaksEnglish__________(fluently),butshewritesit__________(carefully)Herbrother,however,speaksEnglish__________(fluent)andwritesit__________(careful).8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"few"correctly?A.Hehasafewmoneyinhispocket.B.Hehasafewfriendsinhisclass.C.Hehasfewmoneyinhispocket.D.Hehasfewermoneyinhispocket.9.Whichsentenceisinthepastperfecttense?A.Shehasalreadyleft.B.Shehadalreadyleft.C.Sheleavesalready.D.Shehadleavealready.10.Whatisthepasttenseof"see"?A.SeenB.SawC.SeeingD.Seeed11.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Theylikesplayingtennis.B.Theylikeplayingtennis.C.Theylikedplayingtennis.D.Theylikingplayingtennis.12.Whatisthepasttenseof“go”?A.GoB.GoneC.WentD.Going13.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thisisthe_______bookIhaveeverread.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well14.We__________(travel)tomanyplaceslastsummer,butwe__________(not,go)tothebeachWe__________(decide)tovisitthemountainsinstead,becausetheweather__________(be)coolerthere.15.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Sheismoresmarterthanhim.B.Sheissmarterthanhim.C.Shemoresmarterthanhim.D.Sheismoresmarterthanhim.16.Ifthey______(be)herenow,they______(help)us.17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectcomparativeformof"fast"?A.Heismorefasterthanme.B.Heisfasterthanme.C.Heismostfastthanme.D.Heismorefastthanme.18.It______(rain)whenwe______(leave)thehousethismorning.19.Choosethecorrectanswertofillintheblank:“IfI__________enoughmoney,Iwouldbuyanewphone.”A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.having20.LastSaturday,I__________(go)tothezoowithmyfamily.It__________(be)asunnyday,andwe__________(see)manyanimals.We__________(first/visit)thelions,andthenwe__________(go)toseetheelephants.Afterthat,we__________(have)lunchatthezoorestaurant.It__________(be)afunday,andI__________(take)manypictures.21.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:“I__________thebookyesterday.”A.readB.readsC.readingD.readed22.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"Thebookis__________thetable."A.inB.onC.atD.under23.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.SheisinterestedaboutlearningEnglish.B.SheisinterestedonlearningEnglish.C.SheisinterestedinlearningEnglish.D.SheisinterestedoflearningEnglish.24.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"since"?A.Ihaveknownhersincefiveyears.B.Ihaveknownhersincetwoweeks.C.Ihaveknownhersince2010.D.Ihaveknownhersincealongtime.25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.IamstudyingEnglishfortwohours.B.IstudiedEnglishfortwohours.C.IstudyEnglishfortwohours.D.IamstudyingEnglishsincetwohours.26.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI__________(1)tothebeachforaholiday.We__________(2)anicehotelnearthesea.Everymorning,we__________(3)breakfastatthehotelandthen__________(4)tothebeachtoswim.Theweather__________(5)hot,andwe__________(6)icecreameveryafternoon.I__________(7)togobackagainnextsummerbecauseit__________(8)averyrelaxingholiday.27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.ShewasreadingwhenIcalledher.B.ShereadswhenIcalledher.C.ShereadwhenIcalledher.D.SheisreadingwhenIcalledher.28.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”inthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamstudyingforthetestrightnow.B.Iamstudyforthetestrightnow.C.Istudyingforthetestrightnow.D.Iwillbestudyingforthetestrightnow.29.I__________(not,believe)thatshe__________(pass)thetestbecauseshe__________(not,study)muchHowever,she__________(surprise)everyonebygettingthehighestscoreintheclass.30.Bthem31.Lastyear,we__________(1)__________(decide)totakearoadtripacrossthecountry.We__________(2)__________(plan)thetripformonths,andfinally,inJuly,we__________(3)__________(hit)theroad.Ontheway,we__________(4)__________(stop)atmanyinterestingplaces.It__________(5)__________(be)amemorableexperience,andwe__________(6)__________(talk)aboutitforweeksafterwe__________(7)__________(come)backhome.32.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"much"?A.Therearemuchpeopleinthepark.B.Thereismuchpeopleinthepark.C.Therearemuchpeopleinthepark.D.Thereismuchwaterintheglass.33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresentsimpletense?A.Shearehappytoday.B.Sheishappytoday.C.Sheamhappytoday.D.Shebehappytoday.34.I__________(run)outoftime,soI__________(have)tofinishmyhomeworkquicklyI__________(plan)tostudymoretomorrow.35.Whatisthepluralformof"mouse"?A.MicesB.MousesC.MiceD.Mices36.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(take)theopportunitytostudyabroadIt__________(be)agreatexperienceIfI__________(have)moremoney,I__________(travel)aroundtheworldButrightnow,I__________(not/able)todothat.37.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"__________youlikeicecream?"A.DoB.DoesC.DidD.Are38.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses“thereis”inanegativesentence?A.Thereisn’tanybooksontheshelf.B.Therearen’tanybooksontheshelf.C.Thereisnobooksontheshelf.D.Thereisnobookontheshelf.39.B:Sure,you__________(8)comeandplaywithus!40.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepastperfecttensetoindicateacompletedactioninthepastbeforeanotheraction?A.Shehasfinishedherhomeworkbeforedinner.B.Shefinishedherhomeworkbeforedinner.C.Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforedinner.D.Shefinishesherhomeworkbeforedinner.41.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:He_______intheparkwhenIsawhim.A.listensB.listenedC.waslisteningD.listening42.We______(not,finish)ourhomeworkyet,sowe______(stay)athomethisevening.43.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Hegotoschoolbybuseveryday.B.Hegoestoschoolbybuseveryday.C.Hegoingtoschoolbybuseveryday.D.Hegonetoschoolbybuseveryday.44.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"thereis"?A.Thereisacatunderthetable.B.Thereiscatsunderthetable.C.Thereareacatunderthetable.D.Therearecatsunderthetable.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthefuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtothestorelater.B.Iwillgotothestorelater.C.Igoingtothestorelater.D.Igoestothestorelater.46.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Iamfinishingmyhomework.C.Ifinishedmyhomework.D.Iwillfinishmyhomework.47.I__________anewbookyesterday.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buying48.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionform?A.Shelikeicecream?B.Doesshelikeicecream?C.Doshelikeicecream?D.Shedoeslikeicecream?49.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorderforaquestion?A.Whatyouaredoing?B.Whatdoingyouare?C.Whatareyoudoing?D.Whatdoingareyou?50.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"big"?A.BiggerB.MostbigC.BiggestD.Biger(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:B.Sheishappy.

解釋:Inthepresentsimpletense,thethird-personsingularformoftheverb"tobe"is"is."第2題

答案:B.Children

解釋:Thepluralof"child"is"children,"whichisanirregularpluralform.第3題

答案:A.Iamgoingtostudytonight.

解釋:Thecorrectstructureforexpressingafutureplanis:subject+am/are/is+goingto+verb.第4題

答案:D.Gone

解釋:"Gone"isthepastparticipleof"go."第5題

答案:B.Children

解釋:Thepluralformof"child"is"children."第6題

答案:A.Iamgoingtostudyforthetesttomorrow.

解釋:"Goingto"isusedtotalkaboutfutureplansorintentions.Thestructureis"am/is/are+goingto+baseverb."第7題

答案:fluently,carefully,morefluently,morecarefully

解釋:第一部分“fluently”和“carefully”是副詞,修飾動(dòng)詞speaks和writes。第二部分使用比較級(jí)“morefluently”和“morecarefully”表示她哥哥的表現(xiàn)更好。第8題

答案:B.Hehasafewfriendsinhisclass.

解釋:"Few"isusedwithcountablenouns(like"friends")."Afew"meansasmallnumber,butmorethan"few,"whichimplies"notenough."第9題

答案:B.Shehadalreadyleft.

解釋:過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示在過(guò)去某時(shí)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作,結(jié)構(gòu)為"had+過(guò)去分詞"。第10題

答案:B.Saw

解釋:"Saw"isthepasttenseof"see."第11題

答案:B.Theylikeplayingtennis.

解釋:"They"isplural,soweusethebaseform"like"inthepresentsimpletense.第12題

答案:C.Went

解釋:"Went"isthepasttenseoftheverb"go."第13題

答案:C.best

解釋:這是一個(gè)表示最高級(jí)的句子,用“best”表示“最好的”。第14題

答案:traveled,didn’tgo,decided,was

解釋:這道題考察過(guò)去時(shí)?!皌raveled”和“decided”表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作;“didn’tgo”表示否定的過(guò)去動(dòng)作;“was”描述過(guò)去的天氣。第15題

答案:B.Sheissmarterthanhim.

解釋:"Smarter"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"smart,"and"more"isnotnecessary.第16題

答案:were,wouldhelp

解釋:第二類條件句,表示假設(shè)與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的情況。第17題

答案:B.Heisfasterthanme.

解釋:Thecomparativeformof"fast"is"faster,"without"more."第18題

答案:wasraining,left

解釋:過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示當(dāng)時(shí)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示某個(gè)具體動(dòng)作。第19題

答案:B.had

解釋:Thisisasecondconditionalsentence,whichisusedtotalkabouthypotheticalsituationsinthepresentorfuture.Itfollowsthestructure"If+pastsimple,+would+baseverb."第20題

答案:1.went2.was3.saw4.firstvisited5.went6.had7.was8.took

解釋:1.用過(guò)去時(shí)“went”,表示過(guò)去的去向;-2.用過(guò)去時(shí)“was”,表示過(guò)去的天氣;-3.用過(guò)去時(shí)“saw”,表示過(guò)去的看到;-4.用過(guò)去時(shí)“visited”,表示過(guò)去的參觀動(dòng)作;-5.用過(guò)去時(shí)“went”,表示過(guò)去的去向;-6.用過(guò)去時(shí)“had”,表示過(guò)去的用餐;-7.用過(guò)去時(shí)“was”,描述過(guò)去的狀態(tài);-8.用過(guò)去時(shí)“took”,表示過(guò)去的拍照動(dòng)作。第21題

答案:A.read

解釋:"Read"isthepasttenseformoftheverb"read."Itispronouncedthesamebutspelledthesameinbothpresentandpasttense.第22題

答案:B.on

解釋:"On"isusedtodescribesomethingrestingonasurface,suchasatable.第23題

答案:C.SheisinterestedinlearningEnglish.

解釋:Thecorrectprepositionafter"interested"is"in."第24題

答案:C.Ihaveknownhersince2010.

解釋:"Since"isusedwithaspecificpointintime(ayear,date,orevent).第25題

答案:B.IstudiedEnglishfortwohours.

解釋:"For"isusedtoexpressaperiodoftime,andwhentalkingaboutanactioncompletedinthepast,thepasttenseshouldbeused("studied").第26題

答案:1.went2.stayed3.had4.went5.was6.ate7.want8.was

解釋:“went”表示過(guò)去的活動(dòng),“stayed”表示住宿的動(dòng)作。-“had”表示吃飯的動(dòng)作,“went”再次表示去海灘游泳。-“was”描述過(guò)去的天氣,“ate”表示吃冰淇淋。-“want”表示現(xiàn)在的愿望,“was”總結(jié)度假的感受。第27題

答案:A.ShewasreadingwhenIcalledher.

解釋:Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedusing"was/were"+the"-ing"formoftheverb("reading").第28題

答案:A.Iamstudyingforthetestrightnow.

解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing,andoptionAcorrectlyuses"amstudying."第29題

答案:didn’tbelieve,passed,hadn’tstudied,surprised

解釋:本題考察一般過(guò)去時(shí)和過(guò)去完成時(shí)。使用“hadn’tstudied”表示她沒(méi)有進(jìn)行過(guò)的學(xué)習(xí)。第30題

答案:Atheirs

解釋:“theirs”是所有格代詞,用來(lái)指代已經(jīng)提到的事物的所有者。第31題

答案:答案與解析

解釋:1.decided—過(guò)去式,表示過(guò)去的決定。2.hadplanned—過(guò)去完成時(shí),表示計(jì)劃發(fā)生在過(guò)去另一個(gè)事件之前。3.hit—過(guò)去式,表示開(kāi)始的動(dòng)作。4.stopped—過(guò)去式,描述過(guò)去的停留。5.was—過(guò)去式,表示過(guò)去的狀態(tài)。6.talked—過(guò)去式,描述過(guò)去的談?wù)摗?.came—過(guò)去式,描述過(guò)去的回家。第32題

答案:D.Thereismuchwaterintheglass.

解釋:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"water."第33題

答案:B.Sheishappytoday.

解釋:Inthepresentsimpletense,"tobe"shouldbe"is"forthird-personsingularsubjectslike"she."第34題

答案:haverun,have,amplanning

解釋:第一部分“haverun”表示“時(shí)間不夠了”,是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。第二部分“have”表示需要做的動(dòng)作。最后“amplanning”表示計(jì)劃中的未來(lái)行動(dòng)。第35題

答案:C.Mice

解釋:Thepluralof"mouse"is"mice."第36題

答案:were,wouldtake,wouldbe,had,wouldtravel,amnotable

解釋:"were"使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣的過(guò)去式,表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。"wouldtake"和"wouldbe"是虛擬語(yǔ)氣,表示假設(shè)中的結(jié)果。"had"是過(guò)去虛擬語(yǔ)氣,表示假設(shè)的條件。"wouldtravel"是虛擬語(yǔ)氣,表示假設(shè)的結(jié)果。"amnotable"是現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示當(dāng)前無(wú)法實(shí)現(xiàn)的事實(shí)。第37題

答案:A.Do

解釋:Thecorrectauxiliaryverbforthesecond-personsubject"you"is"do"inthepresentsimpletense.第38題

答案:B.Therearen’tanybooksontheshelf.

解釋:"Therearen’t"isusedwithpluralnouns,while"thereisn’t"isusedwithsingularnouns.第39題

答案:1.are2.Do3.love4.play5.Where6.play7.want8.can

解釋:1."are"是動(dòng)詞be的現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示你怎樣。2."Do"是動(dòng)詞do的一般疑問(wèn)句形式,詢問(wèn)是否喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。3."love"是現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示我非常喜歡足球。4."play"是現(xiàn)

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