初中PEP八年級英語測驗(答案及解析)

初中PEP八年級英語測驗(答案及解析)(共50道題)2025-02-111.Choosethecorrectoption:Ihaven’tseenhim_______lastMonday.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at2.WhenIwasachild,I______(always/go)totheparkwithmyparentsonSundays.3.Choosethecorrectform:"She_______tothepartyifshehadtime."A.goesB.willgoC.wouldgoD.isgoing4.I__________anewbookyesterday.A.buyB.buysC.buyingD.bought5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.TheyarelearnEnglishnow.B.TheylearningEnglishnow.C.TheyarelearningEnglishnow.D.TheyislearningEnglishnow.6.We__________(not,expect)theweathertobesocoldtodayIt__________(be)sunnyinthemorning,butbytheafternoon,it__________(snow)We__________(have)togohomeearlierthanwe__________(plan).7.IfI__________(have)enoughmoney,I__________(buy)anewphoneButI__________(not,have)enoughmoneyrightnow,soI__________(have)tosavemore.8.I__________(1)tostudyformyfinalexamswhenmyphone__________(2)ringing.I__________(3)toanswerit,butI__________(4)itwasawrongnumber.I__________(5)mynotesagainand__________(6)theproblemsI__________(7)before.BythetimeI__________(8)thestudysession,I__________(9)alotofprogress.9.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective?A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.B.Thisbookismoreinterestingerthanthatone.C.Thisbookisinterestingerthanthatone.D.Thisbookismostinterestingthanthatone.10.She______(study)forthreehourswhenherfriendcalledThey______(decide)togooutforawalktogether.11.Lastsummer,I_______(1)(travel)toasmalltownwithmyfamily.We_______(2)(stay)inacozyhotelbythelake.Everymorning,we_______(3)(wake)upearlytowatchthesunrise.Oneday,we_______(4)(decide)togohikinginthemountains.It_______(5)(be)alonganddifficulthike,buttheviewfromthetop_______(6)(be)amazing.Afterthehike,we_______(7)(rest)forawhilebeforewe_______(8)(return)tothehotel.It_______(9)(be)aperfectvacation,andI_______(10)(enjoy)everymomentofit.12.I__________(read)thebookyougavemeIt__________(be)reallyinteresting,andI__________(already,finish)itI__________(think)youwilllikeittoo.13.I__________(1)tothedoctor’sofficeyesterdaybecauseI__________(2)notfeelwell.I__________(3)aheadacheand__________(4)sorethroat.Thedoctor__________(5)mesomemedicineand__________(6)metorest.He__________(7)thatI__________(8)drinkmorewaterand__________(9)sleepearly.I__________(10)tofollowhisadviceandfeelbettersoon.14.Whichsentenceusesthesuperlativeformof"good"correctly?A.Heisthegoodestplayerintheteam.B.Heisthemostgoodplayerintheteam.C.Heisthebestplayerintheteam.D.Heisthegoodplayerintheteam.15.Whichwordisanadverbinthesentence:"Shesingsbeautifully"?A.singsB.beautifullyC.sheD.is16.He__________(read)abookwhenhisphone__________(ring),andhe__________(answer)itquickly.17.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She__________aletterrightnow."A.writesB.writeC.iswritingD.wrote18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"alotof"correctly?A.Therearealotofcarsintheparkinglot.B.Therearealotcarsintheparkinglot.C.Thereisalotofcarsintheparkinglot.D.Thereisalotofcarintheparkinglot.19.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Sheisverygood_______singing."A.atB.onC.inD.for20.Mycousin__________(move)toanewcitylastmonthShe__________(be)veryexcitedaboutthemove,butshe__________(also,feel)alittlenervousbecauseshe__________(not,know)manypeopleinthenewplaceShe__________(join)anewschool,andnowshe__________(make)alotofnewfriendsShe__________(say)thatshe__________(enjoy)hernewlifethere,andshe__________(look)forwardtothefuture.21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingwhenyoucalledme.B.Ireadwhenyoucalledme.C.Ihavereadwhenyoucalledme.D.Iamreadingwhenyoucalledme.22.Thechildren__________(play)intheparkwhenI__________(arrive)They__________(run)aroundand__________(have)agreattimeAfterawhile,they__________(stop)torestunderatree.23.Whichwordisapreposition?A.QuicklyB.SlowlyC.UnderD.Run24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Ireadabookeveryday.B.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.C.Iamreadingabookrightnow.D.Ireadbooksintheevening.25.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpastsimpleformoftheverb?A.Iamvisitmygrandparentslastweekend.B.Ivisitedmygrandparentslastweekend.C.Ivisitingmygrandparentslastweekend.D.Ivisitedmygrandparentsyesterday.26.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsentenceusing"in"totalkaboutlocation?A.IliveinChina.B.IliveonChina.C.IliveatChina.D.IlivebyChina.27.Theteacheraskedustodothe______(homework)beforetheweekend.28.I__________(1)(live)inthiscityforfiveyearswhenI__________(2)(decide)tomovetothecountryside.WhenI__________(3)(arrive)there,I__________(4)(find)it__________(5)(be)muchquieterthanthecity.I__________(6)(never/see)somanystarsintheskybefore.AlthoughI__________(7)(not/like)thequietlifeatfirst,I__________(8)(gradually/adjust)toitand__________(9)(feel)verypeacefulnow.29.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"few"?A.Ihaveafewbooksinmybag.B.Ihavefewbooksinmybag.C.Ihavealittlebooksinmybag.D.Ihavefewbookinmybag.30.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb“todo”inthesentence:“He____hishomework”?A.DoB.DoesC.DoingD.Did31.I_______(1)tovisitthezoolastSaturday,butI_______(2)feelwell,soI_______(3)stayathome.IhopeI_______(4)gonextweekend.32.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseformof"sing"?A.SingedB.SingsC.SangD.Sung33.I__________(not,see)herforoverayearThelasttimeI__________(meet)her,we__________(talk)forhoursaboutourschoollifeI__________(try)tocontacthermanytimessincethen,butI__________(not,receive)anyrepliesI__________(miss)heralotand__________(hope)we__________(meet)soon.34.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Theboyis__________thanhisfriend.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.moretall35.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepastperfecttense?A.IhadstudiedforthetestbeforeIwenttobed.B.IstudiedforthetestbeforeIhadgonetobed.C.IstudyforthetestbeforeIwenttobed.D.IhadstudiedforthetestbeforeIgotobed.36.I__________(1)(wait)formyfriendatthebusstopwhenI__________(2)(see)hercomingtowardsme.She__________(3)(be)carryingabigbag,andshe__________(4)(look)verytired.I__________(5)(ask)herifshe__________(6)(want)tositdown,butshe__________(7)(say)she__________(8)(prefer)tostandandwaitforthebus.37.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionform?A.Doesshelikesplayingtennis?B.Doessheliketoplaytennis?C.Doshelikesplayingtennis?D.Doshelikeplayingtennis?38.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheadjective"bad"?A.WorseB.BaderC.MostbadD.Worst39.Tom__________(visit)hisgrandmotherlastweekendHe__________(bring)hersomeflowersand__________(spend)theafternoonwithherThey__________(talk)aboutoldtimesand__________(laugh)alot.40.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseof"speak"?A.SpeakB.SpokeC.SpeaksD.Speaking41.I______(not/understand)theteacher’sexplanationatfirst,soI______(raise)myhandand______(ask)hertoexplainitagainAftershe______(explain)it,I______(understand)thetopicbetter.42.I__________(be)toLondonseveraltimesbefore,butthistimeit__________(be)different.MyfriendandI__________(decide)tovisitsomeofthelesstouristyplaces.We__________(have)agreattimeexploringnewneighborhoodsand__________(try)somedeliciouslocalfood.43.I______(never/forget)thedaywhenI______(meet)mybestfriendWe______(sit)nexttoeachotherinclass,andwe______(start)talkingaboutourfavoritebooksWe______(have)somuchincommon,andfromthatmoment,we______(become)closefriends.44.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Ieatbreakfasteverymorning.B.Iameatingbreakfastrightnow.C.Iwilleatbreakfasttomorrow.D.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"never"?A.Ineverhaveseenthismoviebefore.B.Ihaveneverseenthismoviebefore.C.Ineverseenthismoviebefore.D.Ihasneverseenthismoviebefore.46.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpossessivepronoun?A.Thisisminebook.B.Thisismybook.C.Thisismebook.D.ThisisIbook.47.Lastsummer,I__________(go)onavacationtothebeachIt__________(be)anunforgettableexperienceEverymorning,I__________(wake)upearlyto__________(watch)thesunriseTheweather__________(be)perfectduringmystay,andI__________(have)agreattimewithmyfamily.48.There________(be)alotofpeopleattheconcertlastnightThey________(sing)and________(dance)tothemusicallevening.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.B.Shefinishesherhomework.C.Shefinishedherhomework.D.Shewillfinishherhomework.50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Alwaysshegoestoschoolbybike.B.Shealwaysgoestoschoolbybike.C.Shegoesalwaystoschoolbybike.D.Toschoolbybikealwaysshegoes.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A.since

解釋：“since”表示從某個時間點開始，一直到現(xiàn)在。第2題

答案：alwayswent

解釋：本題考查了過去時。表示過去的習慣性動作時，使用一般過去時。第3題

答案：C.wouldgo

解釋：表示虛擬語氣時，使用"would"來表示假設的結果。第4題

答案：D.bought

解釋：句子描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作，使用過去式"bought"。第5題

答案：C.TheyarelearningEnglishnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseuses"am/are/is"+verb-ingtoshowthatanactionishappeningatthepresentmoment.第6題

答案：didn’texpect,was,snowed,had,planned

解釋：本題考察一般過去時。描述天氣的變化以及計劃的調整。20BythetimeI__________(finish)myhomewor第7題

答案：had,wouldbuy,don’thave,have

解釋：這是一個第二類條件句，表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設，主句使用“would”加動詞原形。第8題

答案：1.wastrying2.started3.wanted4.realized5.reviewed6.solved7.had8.finished9.made

解釋：本題使用了過去進行時（wastrying）和過去時（started,realized）結合描述正在發(fā)生的動作以及其后的情境。第9題

答案：A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.

解釋：Formostadjectiveswithtwoormoresyllables,weuse"more"forthecomparativeform(e.g.,moreinteresting).第10題

答案：hadbeenstudying,decided

解釋：過去完成進行時表示在過去某時正在進行的動作，過去時表示過去發(fā)生的動作。第11題

答案：1.traveled2.stayed3.woke4.decided5.was6.was7.rested8.returned9.was10.enjoyed

解釋：1."traveled"是過去式，表示我去年夏天和家人一起旅行。2."stayed"是過去式，表示我們住在湖邊的一個溫馨的酒店。3."woke"是過去式，表示每天早上我們早早醒來。4."decided"是過去式，表示我們決定去登山。5."was"是過去時，表示那次登山很艱難，但景色很棒。6."was"是過去時，表示山頂?shù)木吧浅Ｃ利悺?."rested"是過去式，表示登山后我們休息了一會兒。8."returned"是過去式，表示我們回到了酒店。9."wa第12題

答案：amreading,is,havealreadyfinished,think

解釋：本題考察現(xiàn)在進行時和現(xiàn)在完成時。句中有時間狀語和動詞的搭配要求。第13題

答案：1.went2.did3.had4.had5.gave6.told7.said8.should9.should10.hope

解釋：本題使用了過去時和一般現(xiàn)在時，描述了去看醫(yī)生的經歷。動詞“went,”“did,”“had”表示過去的病情和動作。第14題

答案：C.Heisthebestplayerintheteam.

解釋：Thesuperlativeformof"good"is"best."第15題

答案：B.beautifully

解釋："Beautifully"isanadverbbecauseitdescribeshowshesings.第16題

答案：wasreading,rang,answered

解釋：本題考察過去進行時和一般過去時的搭配。描述過去某一時刻正在進行的動作時使用“wasreading”；描述打斷動作時使用過去時“rang”和“answered”。第17題

答案：C.iswriting

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningatthemoment.第18題

答案：A.Therearealotofcarsintheparkinglot.

解釋："Alotof"isusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenouns,butsince"cars"iscountable,weuse"are."第19題

答案：A.at

解釋：“Goodat”是固定搭配，表示擅長做某事。第20題

答案：moved,was,alsofelt,didn’tknow,joined,ismaking,says,enjoys,islooking

解釋：本題考察了過去時、現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在進行時的使用。第21題

答案：A.Iwasreadingwhenyoucalledme.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwasongoinginthepast,formedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.第22題

答案：wereplaying,arrived,wererunning,werehaving,stopped

解釋：本題考察了過去進行時和一般過去時的運用。描述過去正在進行的動作時使用過去進行時（wereplaying,wererunning,werehaving）。描述過去的特定動作時使用一般過去時（arrived,stopped）。第23題

答案：C.Under

解釋："Under"isaprepositionthatshowslocationordirection.第24題

答案：C.Iamreadingabookrightnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing,describingactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第25題

答案：B.Ivisitedmygrandparentslastweekend.

解釋：Thepastsimpletenseisusedwithaspecifictimeexpressionlike"lastweekend."第26題

答案：A.IliveinChina.

解釋："In"isusedforcountries,cities,andlargeareas.第27題

答案：homework

解釋："homework"是不可數(shù)名詞，表示作業(yè)。第28題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.hadlived-過去完成時，表示在過去某一時間之前持續(xù)的動作。2.decided-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的決定。3.arrived-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動作。4.found-過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動作。5.tobe-不定式，表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)”后的補充說明。6.hadneverseen-過去完成時，表示過去某一時刻之前未曾發(fā)生的動作。7.didn’tlike-過去式，表示過去的否定。8.graduallyadjusted-過去式，表第29題

答案：A.Ihaveafewbooksinmybag.

解釋："Afew"isusedwithcountablenouns,anditmeans"asmallnumberof."第30題

答案：B.Does

解釋："Does"isusedwiththird-personsingularsubjects(he,she,it).第31題

答案：1.planned2.didn’t3.hadto4.can

解釋：1."planned"是過去式，表示過去的計劃。2."didn’t"用來否定過去的動作。3."hadto"表示不得不做某事，指身體不適。4."can"表示能力或可能性，指對未來的希望。第32題

答案：C.Sang

解釋："Sang"isthecorrectpasttenseformof"sing."第33題

答案：haven’tseen,met,talked,havetried,haven’treceived,miss,hope,willmeet

解釋：本題使用了現(xiàn)在完成時和一般過去時?，F(xiàn)在完成時表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的經歷，而一般過去時表示某一時刻發(fā)生的具體事件。第34題

答案：B.taller

解釋："Taller"是"tall"的比較級。第35題

答案：A.IhadstudiedforthetestbeforeIwenttobed.

解釋：Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had+pastparticiple"andisusedtoshowthatoneactionwascompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.第36題

答案：1.waswaiting2.saw3.was4.looked5.asked6.wanted7.said8.preferred

解釋：本題主要考察過去進行時和簡單過去時的結合，描述某一時刻發(fā)生的事件。第37題

答案：B.Doessheliketoplaytennis?

解釋：Inquestionswith"does,"weusethebaseformoftheverb(like).第38題

答案：A.Worse

解釋："Worse"isthecomparativeformof"bad."第39題

答案：visited,brou