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PEP初中一年級英語模擬(答案及解釋)(共50道題)2025-02-101.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Tom__________abookrightnow."A.readB.readsC.isreadingD.reading2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.IhavebeentothezoolastSunday.B.IhavegonetothezoolastSunday.C.IwenttothezoolastSunday.D.IgoingtothezoolastSunday.3.Whichwordisthecorrectpluralformof"foot"?A.FeetsB.FootsC.FeetD.Fotes4.Whatisthepluralformof“child”?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childern5.She______(be)inahurrybecauseshe______(miss)thebusShe______(decide)totakeataxiinsteadWhenshe______(arrive)atwork,she______(find)thatthemeeting______(already/start),butfortunately,she______(not/miss)much.6.Bythetimethey______(arrive)attheconcert,theperformance______(already/begin).7.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"Thecatjumped_______thechair."A.onB.inC.underD.off8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihavewenttothestore.B.Ihavegonetothestore.C.Iwenttothestore.D.Igonetothestore.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Thestudentswritethereport.B.Thereportiswrittenbythestudents.C.Thestudentsarewritingthereport.D.Thestudentshavewrittenthereport.10.I__________(not/see)heratthepartylastnightShe__________(arrive)lateand__________(leave)beforeI__________(get)there.11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentsimpletense?A.Shereadsbookseveryday.B.Sheisreadingbooksrightnow.C.Shewillreadbookstomorrow.D.Shehasreadbooks.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"much"correctly?A.Ihavemuchfriends.B.Ihavemuchbooks.C.Ihavemuchtime.D.Ihavemuchapples.13.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"I__________totheparkeverySunday."A.goingB.goesC.goneD.go14.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"some"inaquestion?A.Doyouhavesomemilk?B.Haveyousomemilk?C.Doyouhaveanymilk?D.Haveyouanymilk?15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Heeatslunchatnoon.B.Heatelunchalready.C.Hehaseatenlunchalready.D.Heiseatinglunchnow.16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"for"correctly?A.Ihaveknownhimforfiveyears.B.Ihaveknownhimsincefiveyears.C.Iknowhimforfiveyears.D.Iknowhimsincefiveyears.17.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectEnglishtranslationfor"他每天都去學校"?A.Hegotoschooleveryday.B.Hegoestoschooleveryday.C.Heisgoingtoschooleveryday.D.Hegoingtoschooleveryday.18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectarticle?A.Ihaveaidea.B.Ihaveanidea.C.Ihaveanuniversity.D.Ihaveaapple.19.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:"Johnis__________thanTom."A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.moretaller20.Itwasarainyday,sowe__________(stay)athome.We__________(decide)towatchamovieintheafternoon.Mybrother__________(be)veryhappybecausewe__________(choose)hisfavoritemovie.Afterthemovie,we__________(play)someboardgamestogether.21.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepluralformof"child"?A.Ihavetwochilds.B.Ihavetwochildren.C.Ihavetwochild.D.Ihavetwochildrens.22.Whichwordisthecorrectpastformof"eat"?A.AteB.EatenC.EatingD.Eats23.Ifit__________(rain)tomorrow,we__________(not,go)totheparkWe__________(stay)athomeand__________(play)boardgamesinsteadI__________(hope)thattheweather__________(be)nice,buttheforecastsaysit__________(be)cloudyallday.24.EverySaturday,I__________(1)upearlytodomyhomework.Afterthat,I__________(2)totheparktoplaysoccerwithmyfriends.We__________(3)forabouttwohours,andthenwe__________(4)tothenearbyshoptobuysnacks.Intheevening,I__________(5)amoviewithmyfamily,andwe__________(6)dinnertogether.OnSundays,Iusually__________(7)athometorelaxand__________(8)somebooks.I__________(9)enjoymyweekendsbecausethey__________(10)veryrelaxing.25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"because"correctly?A.IamlatebecauseImissedthebus.B.Iamlatebecausemissedthebus.C.IamlatebecauseofImissedthebus.D.IambecauseImissedthebuslate.26.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"big"?A.BiggestB.MorebigC.BiggerD.Mostbig27.Mybrother__________(1)__________(alwayshelp)mewithmyhomework.WheneverI__________(2)__________(have)troubleunderstandingasubject,he__________(3)__________(explain)ittomepatiently.I__________(4)__________(appreciate)hishelpalot.28.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"too"?A.Thecakeistoosweet.B.Thecakeissotoosweet.C.Thecaketooissweet.D.Thecakesweettoo.29.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:We_______tothemoviesnextSaturday.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.going30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Theyarealreadyhere.B.Theyalreadyarehere.C.Theyareherealready.D.Theyalreadyhereare.31.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Shewasstudyingwhenthephonerang.B.Shestudieswhenthephonerang.C.Sheisstudyingwhenthephonerang.D.Shewillstudywhenthephonerang.32.Whichsentenceiscorrectformakingafutureprediction?A.Ithinkitwillraintomorrow.B.Ithinkitrainstomorrow.C.Ithinkitwillrainingtomorrow.D.Ithinkitwilltoraintomorrow.33.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpastcontinuousform?A.Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.B.Ireadwhenthephonerang.C.Iwasreadwhenthephonerang.D.Iwerereadingwhenthephonerang.34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentsimpletense?A.Iamplayingbasketballnow.B.Iplaybasketballeveryday.C.Ihaveplayedbasketball.D.Iwillplaybasketballtomorrow.35.Whichwordisapreposition?A.quicklyB.quicklyC.underD.loud36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheplaysthepianoeveryday.B.Sheisplayingthepianonow.C.Sheplayedthepianoyesterday.D.Shewillplaythepianotomorrow.37.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Theyareveryexcitedaboutthetrip.B.Theyisveryexcitedaboutthetrip.C.Theyamveryexcitedaboutthetrip.D.Theybeveryexcitedaboutthetrip.38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Hehasalreadyfinishedhishomework.B.Healreadyhasfinishedhishomework.C.Alreadyhehasfinishedhishomework.D.Hashealreadyfinishedhishomework?39.I__________(1)tolearnhowtoswimwhenI__________(2)younger.Atfirst,I__________(3)afraidofthewater,butmycoach__________(4)mehowtofloatandmoveinthewater.I__________(5)practiceeverydayafterschool.Slowly,I__________(6)improve,andnowI__________(7)swimverywell.I__________(8)stillhavetopractice,butI__________(9)surethatI__________(10)becomeagoodswimmer.40.Whichsentenceuses"alittle"correctly?A.Ihavealittlefriends.B.Ihavealittlemilk.C.Ihavealittlebooks.D.Ihavealittleapples.41.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtothepartytomorrow.B.Iamgoingtothepartytomorrow.C.Igotothepartytomorrow.D.Iwillgotothepartytomorrow.42.I__________(1)(usually)getupat6:30everymorning.AfterI__________(2)(get)dressed,I__________(3)(eat)breakfast.I__________(4)(leave)homeat7:15tocatchthebus.Myschool__________(5)(start)at8:00.Inthemorning,I__________(6)(have)threelessons:English,Math,andHistory.Afterlunch,I__________(7)(go)tothelibrarytostudy.I__________(8)(finish)schoolat4:30.Intheevening,I__________(9)(do)myhomeworkand__________(10)(go)tobedat9:30.43.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthesentence"They_____myfriends"?A.amB.isC.areD.be44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.B.Sheisfinishingherhomework.C.Shefinishesherhomeworkeveryday.D.Shewillfinishherhomeworklater.45.Myfather__________(1)toworkearlyeveryday.He__________(2)acarand__________(3)tohisoffice.Itusually__________(4)about30minutestogetthere.He__________(5)attheofficeforabouteighthours.Sometimes,he__________(6)worklateifthereissomethingimportanttofinish.Whenhe__________(7)home,he__________(8)tiredbuthappybecausehe__________(9)agoodjob.Afterdinner,he__________(10)torelaxand__________(11)someTV.46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepasttense?A.Heplaysbasketballeveryday.B.Hewillplaybasketballtomorrow.C.Heplayedbasketballyesterday.D.Heisplayingbasketballnow.47.Whichwordisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childer48.Thegirl__________(sit)nexttomeismyclassmateShe__________(be)verygoodatdrawing.49.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"?A.Thisbagistooheavytocarry.B.Thisbagtooisheavytocarry.C.Thisbagisheavytootocarry.D.Thisbagissotooheavytocarry.50.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"a"or"an"?A.Ihaveaapple.B.Ihaveanapple.C.Ihaveapple.D.Ihaveaapples.(答案及解釋)第1題
答案:C.isreading
解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustense(is/am/are+verb-ing)isusedtodescribeactionshappeningrightnow.第2題
答案:C.IwenttothezoolastSunday.
解釋:Whenreferringtoaspecifictimeinthepast(like"lastSunday"),thepastsimpletense("went")isused.第3題
答案:C.Feet
解釋:"Feet"istheirregularpluralformof"foot."第4題
答案:B.Children
解釋:Thepluralof"child"is"children."第5題
答案:was,hadmissed,decided,arrived,found,hadalreadystarted,didn’tmiss
解釋:本題結合了過去時和過去完成時,描述先后發(fā)生的動作。第6題
答案:arrived,hadalreadybegun
解釋:使用過去完成時表示在過去某個時間點之前已經完成的動作。第7題
答案:D.off
解釋:“Off”表示從物體上跳下。第8題
答案:B.Ihavegonetothestore.
解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseuses"have/has"+pastparticiple("gone").第9題
答案:B.Thereportiswrittenbythestudents.
解釋:Inpassivevoice,theobjectoftheactivesentencebecomesthesubject,andthefocusisontheactionratherthanthedoer.第10題
答案:didn’tsee,arrived,left,got
解釋:本題考察過去時的使用。動詞根據(jù)事件發(fā)生的時間順序變化。9根據(jù)句意,填入適當?shù)膯卧~。第11題
答案:A.Shereadsbookseveryday.
解釋:Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforhabits,routines,andgeneraltruths.第12題
答案:C.Ihavemuchtime.
解釋:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,suchas"time."第13題
答案:D.go
解釋:Thesentencereferstoaroutineorhabit,whichrequiresthebaseformoftheverb"go"(presentsimpletense)."I"isthesubject,sothecorrectformis"go."第14題
答案:C.Doyouhaveanymilk?
解釋:"Any"iscommonlyusedinquestions,especiallywhenweareunsureabouttheamountorwhethertheanswerwillbepositiveornegative.第15題
答案:C.Hehaseatenlunchalready.
解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedbyusing"has/have+pastparticiple.""Hehaseatenlunchalready"isinthepresentperfecttense.第16題
答案:A.Ihaveknownhimforfiveyears.
解釋:"For"isusedtorefertoaperiodoftime,while"since"isusedforspecificpointsintime.第17題
答案:B.Hegoestoschooleveryday.
解釋:Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitsorroutines.Thethird-personsingularform"he"requires"goes."第18題
答案:B.Ihaveanidea.
解釋:"An"isusedbeforewordsstartingwithavowelsound,and"idea"beginswithavowelsound.第19題
答案:B.taller
解釋:Thecomparativeformof"tall"is"taller."Weadd"-er"toadjectiveswithonesyllable.第20題
答案:1.stayed2.decided3.was4.chose5.played
解釋:"stayed,""decided,""was,""chose,"和"played"都是過去時,描述過去發(fā)生的事情。第21題
答案:B.Ihavetwochildren.
解釋:Thepluralformof"child"is"children,"anirregularplural.第22題
答案:A.Ate
解釋:"Ate"isthepasttenseof"eat."第23題
答案:rains,won’tgo,willstay,willplay,hope,willbe,willbe
解釋:本題考察第一類條件句,描述真實可能的情況。使用一般現(xiàn)在時“rains”表示條件,表示將來可能發(fā)生的動作使用將來時。第24題
答案:1.get2.go3.play4.go5.watch6.have7.stay8.read9.really10.are
解釋:本題描述了一個周末的常規(guī)活動,使用了現(xiàn)在時。-“get”,“go”,“play”,“have”,“stay”,“read”表示日常的活動,“really”用來強調,“are”總結周末的感受。第25題
答案:A.IamlatebecauseImissedthebus.
解釋:"Because"isusedtointroducethereasonforsomething,anditshouldbefollowedbyacompletesentence.第26題
答案:A.Biggest
解釋:Thesuperlativeformof"big"is"biggest."第27題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.alwayshelps—一般現(xiàn)在時,表示習慣性動作。2.have—一般現(xiàn)在時,表示當前的情況。3.explains—一般現(xiàn)在時,表示當前的行為。4.appreciate—一般現(xiàn)在時,表示現(xiàn)在的感受。第28題
答案:A.Thecakeistoosweet.
解釋:"Too"isusedtomean"excessively"andcomesbeforeadjectivesoradverbs.第29題
答案:C.willgo
解釋:句子表述的是未來的事情,應該使用“will+動詞原形”來表示未來時。第30題
答案:A.Theyarealreadyhere.
解釋:"Already"isanadverboftimeanditusuallycomesaftertheverb"tobe."第31題
答案:A.Shewasstudyingwhenthephonerang.
解釋:Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedforactionsthatwerehappeningataspecifictimeinthepast,formedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.第32題
答案:A.Ithinkitwillraintomorrow.
解釋:"Will"isusedforfuturepredictionsandisfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb("rain").第33題
答案:A.Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.
解釋:Thepastcontinuousisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing."Wasreading"describesanongoingactioninthepast.第34題
答案:B.Iplaybasketballeveryday.
解釋:Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabits,generalfacts,orrepeatedactions."Iplaybasketballeveryday"referstoaregularactivity,makingitapresentsimplesentence.第35題
答案:C.under
解釋:"Under"isapreposition,showingtherelationshipbetweenobjects.第36題
答案:B.Sheisplayingthepianonow.
解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing,"indicatinganactionhappeningatthemoment.第37題
答案:A.Theyareveryexcitedaboutthetrip.
解釋:"They"isplural,sothecorrectformof"tobe"is"are."第38題
答案:A.Hehasalreadyfinishedhishomework.
解釋:Inasentencewith"already,"itiscommonlyplacedbeforethemainverbbutaftertheauxiliaryverb"has."第39題
答案:1.wanted2.was3.was4.taught5.would6.began7.can8.will9.am10.will
解釋:本題使用過去時和將來時,描述學習游泳的過
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