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全國各地市110份中考英語試題解析版匯編完形填空(一)填詞型【2011上海】D.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithsuitablewords.(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當?shù)拇?使其內(nèi)容通順.每空格限填一詞,首字母已給):(14分)Atonetime,makingafilmwasanexpensiveactivityonlyforasmallgroupofpeopleandfilmcompanies.Notonlywerethetoolsandmachinesexpensivebutthecostoffilmwasalsofargreaterthanmostpeoplecouldafford.However,modemtechnologyhasc92allthat.Newtechnologyhasreallyopeneduptheworldoffilm-makingforfilmfans.Nowacameradoesnotcostm93andmostyoungpeoplearecertainlyabletopayforit.Soallyouneedistogetoneforyourself.Withthat,youmaythenstartyourownfilm-making.However,film-makingist94work.Youprobablyneedmanyotherpeopletohelpyou.Forexample,thep95ofactorsandactressesisveryimportantinyourfilm.Ofcourse,theseactorsandactressesmaybeyourschoolmates,friendsorfamilymembers.Youdon’tevenneedtopaythemacentwhiletheyaregladtobepartofyourjob.B96,youneedtomakeupastory.Canyouwriteyourownone?Ifyouhavegoodimagination,youcancreateanattractivestorye97.Manyworld-famousfilmmakersandproducersarealsogoodstory-writers.Ifnot,perhapsyouneedsomeoneelsetowriteitforyou.Anexcellentstoryisthekeytomakingas98film.【主旨大意】文章指出,隨著生活水平和現(xiàn)代科技的提高,人們自己制作一部電影已經(jīng)不再是什么稀罕的事。文章指出要制作一部優(yōu)秀的電影,除了優(yōu)秀演員之外,還需要有一個好的劇本,這是電影成功的保證。92.changed【解析】上文提到在過去,制作一部電影是一件十分昂貴的事,只有少數(shù)人和電影公司才能干。然而現(xiàn)在隨著時間的推移,現(xiàn)代科技將這一切都改變了,故填changed;93.much【解析】本句意為“現(xiàn)在一部相機花費并不多”,價格大多數(shù)人都能坦然接受,故填much;94.tiring【解析】該句意為“然而,電影制作是一件很累人的事”,work是不可數(shù)名詞,故要說tiringwork,不能加a;95.population【解析】下文中都是在談論電影中的那些男女演員,加上謂語動詞是單數(shù),故應填population;96.besides【解析】上邊提到了演員,下邊接著講述應該要有劇本,故填besides;97.character【解析】這個地方講“如果你的想象力豐富,那么你就能夠創(chuàng)作出一個具有吸引力的人物,……”,故答案填character;98.successful【解析】該句意為“一個優(yōu)秀的故事是電影成功的關鍵”,故答案填successful;
【2011山東聊城】五、選詞填空(共10小題,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,從所給單詞中選出適當?shù)脑~,并用其正確的語言形式填在標有題號的空白處,使語意通順、完整。(每空一詞且每個單詞只能用一次)beautiful,same,classroom,deeply,friend,classmate,do,know,look,anything,because,successfulMyteachersthoughtIwastheworststudent.Myfamilyalsohadthe11thoughtasmyteachers.WhenIwasgoingtogiveupmystudying,anewteacher,MissWhitecametoourschool.Shewasyoung,12andknowledgeable(知識淵博的).Oneday,Iwassittingaloneinmy13,MissWhitecameuptomeandtalkedtomehappily.Soonhersmileawaymyunhappiness.“DoyouthinkIcangotocollege?”Ididn’t14_____whyIaskedsuchaquestion.Ithoughtshemustsay“no”.15______everyoneelsesaidso.Butshesaid,“Dear,youcando16______youwant.Justtry,andyou’llgetclosertosuccess.Ibelieveyouarethebest!”Iwastouched17______byherwords.Idecidedtostudyhard.Fromthenon,webecamegood18______.Sheoftenhelpedmewithmystudyinherfreetime.Intheend,I19_______wellinmystudiesandwenttoagoodcollege.MissWhiteisanangel(天使).Herwordshavekeptmegoingforward.ShehelpedmetoseethatIamspecialandcanbe20____inlife.Keys:11.same判斷推理題。根據(jù)前一句話意思我的老師認為我是學生,后面應該是我的家人也有同樣的想法。12.beautiful細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)句意,她既年輕、漂亮又學識淵博。13.classroom細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上下文意思,得出答案classroom。14.know細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)語境意思,我不知道我為什么問這樣的問題。15.Because細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)上文我的心里想法,得出答案。16.anything細節(jié)推理題。這是一句常用語,只要你想做到的,你就能夠做好任何事情。17.deeply細節(jié)推理題。老師的話深深地觸動了我。18.friends細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)上下文意思,得出我和老師成為好朋友了。19.did細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)語境意思,是一般過去時,所以應該用動詞的過去式。20.successful細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)上下文意思,得出答案是成功的。【2011山東煙臺】閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示補全文中所缺的單詞,答案寫在題后的橫線上?!癝orry”isawordthatpeopleinBritainoftensayintheirdailylife.OnedaywhileIwasw1onthestreet,ayoungmanranbyhurriedly,brushing(輕擦)againstmyhandbag.Hecontinuedhisway,butturnedb2andsaid“sorry”tome.Eveninarush,hedidn’tf3tosay“sorry”.Oneday,afterIboughtsomebananas,theshopkeeperwaspassingmethechange,butIwasn’treadyforitandacoindroppedontotheground.“Sorry,Madam,”hesaidw4bendingtopickitup.Iwass5whyhesaid“sorry”tome.Anothertime,Isteppedonaman’sf6attheentrancetoacinema.Atthesametime,web7said“sorry”.Slowly,Igottoknowthatwhensomethingunpleasanthappensindailylife,theBritishdon’tc8muchaboutwhoiswrong.Ifsomeoneisintrouble,a“sorry”isalwaysn9.Perhapsthatisw10IseldomseepeoplequarrelonthebusesorstreetsinBritain.【主旨大意】文章介紹了sorry這個詞在英國人日常生活中被廣泛使用,同時sorry也讓人與人之間的關系更加和諧。1.walking【解析】根據(jù)上下文可以看出這個句子是過去進行時,故此處填walking。2.back【解析】根據(jù)句意和上下文,可以知道這個人轉身說了句“sorry”,故此處填back。3.forget/fail【解析】根據(jù)上下文可以知道這個人雖然不停地跑著,也沒忘記說sorry,故此處填forget/fail。4.while【解析】根據(jù)句意可知,這個人一邊說sorry,一邊將掉在地上的硬幣撿起,故用while。5.surprised【解析】該句意為“我感到很驚訝,他居然對我說‘對不起’”。(因為這不是他的錯),故填surprised。6.foot/feet【解析】該句意為“還有一次,我在電影院的門口不小心踩到了別人的腳?!贝颂幰頵oot/feet。7.both【解析】接上句“我們兩個都說了‘對不起’”,所以填both。8.care【解析】這里是說英國人不很在乎誰對誰錯,故要填care。9.necessary【解析】該句意為“如果某人處于困難之中,‘對不起’總是需要的”,故填necessary。10.why【解析】該句意為“或許這就是我們?yōu)槭裁丛谟苌僖姷酱蠼稚匣蛘吖财嚿铣臣艿脑虬伞?,此處填why?!?011湖北·武漢】
五、詞與短語填空(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
先閱讀短文,然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語填空,使全文在邏輯上正確。(提示:選項中有一個是多余的。)
goback/mad/need/mind/hurryup/polite
Weaskedsomepeoplewhatannoyedthem.Here’swhattheysaid:
Idon’tlikewaitinginlinewhenashopassistanthasalongtelephoneconversation.Whenthathappens,Iusuallysay,“Wouldyou(71)helpingme?”AndIdon’tlikeitwhenshopassistantsfollowmearound.ThenIsay,“Couldyoupleasenofollowmearound?I’llaskyouifI(72)somehelp.”Usuallytheshopassistantssaytheyaresorry,butsometimestheyget(73).Ifthathappens,Iwon’t(74)tothatstoreagain.IgetannoyedwhensomeonetalkstomewhileI’mreading.Thishappenstomealthetimeintheschoollibrary.Whenithappens,IusuallytalktothepersonbecauseIwanttobe(75).ButbecauseI’mpolite,peopledon’tknowI’mannoyed.Sotheydothesamethingagain.PerhapsinthefutureIshouldtrynottobesoannoyed.
71.mind72.need73.mad74.goback75.polite【2011黑龍江綏化市填詞型】(D)Everybodylikestohaveagoodtime,butdoyouknowthatlaughingisverygoodforyourhealth?Scientistsbelievethatlaughingcanhelpyourbodyfightillness.Becauseofthis,anIndiandoctoropenedthefirstlaughterclubin1995.Nowtherearemorethan1,000laughterclubsaroundtheworld.Alaughterclubisaplacewhereyoucangotolaughinyourwayforhappinessandgoodhealth.SteveWilson,themanwhotooklaughterclubstoAmerica,said,"Welaughwitheachother,butneverateachother.Atfirst,thelaughterexercisefeelsabitfalse.Butsoonthelaughterbecomesreal."Laughterisveryimportantwhenwecommunicatewithotherpeople.Ithelpsusmakefriendsandunderstandeachotherbetter.Wecanlaughwithpeopleallovertheworld.Itisthesameinanylanguage.Soneverbeafraidtolaugh.It'sgoodforyourhealth.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.Onlyonewordforeachblank.Laughingcanmakeushappyand(71)__.Thefirstlaughterclub(72)_openedin1995.Nowthereare(73)_1,000laughterclubsallovertheworld.Wecangotoalaughterclubtolaughforourhealth,butremember(74)__tolaughateachother.Laughterisaninternationallanguage.Itis(75)___toeachother'sunderstanding.Let'slaughwithpeoplearoundus.【主旨大意】“笑一笑十年少”,微笑不但有助于身體健康,而且微笑還是溝通的第一張名片。71,healthy72.was73.over74.not75,helpful/important/useful/necessary/good【2011泰州】Yourmathsteachermaywearold-fashionedclothesandalwayspronounceyournamewrongly.YourEnglishteachermaylovetostartclasseswithtests.Perhapsitishardf1youtoacceptthese.Buttheyeatpizza,gotomoviesandenjoysportsatweekends,justlikeyou.Sohowcanyoug2alongwithyourteachers?Herearesometips.F3,dothefollowingthings:Don’tbelateforschool.H4inSecond,showaninterestinthesubject.Evenifyouarenotg5atyourmathsorEnglish,youshoulddoyourb6tolearnitandshowyourteacherthatyouareahardworkingstudent.Youcanalsocometoyourteacherduringhis/hersparetime.Usethistimetogetsomehelportalkaboutyourprogressinclass.Youmaybesurprisedtolearnthatyourteacherismorerelaxedinhis/herfreetimet7inAgoodrelationshipwithyourteacherswillhelpyounowandinthef8.Theremaybesomet9youwillalwaysrememberbecausetheychangeyouandyourlife.Afterf10school,youmayevengobacktovisitthem.Andtheyarealwaysproudofthat.答案:1.for2.get3.First4.Hand5.good6.best7.than8.future9.things10.?【2011?寧夏】從下面方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~填入短文中,使短文通順正確(注意有些詞要用適當?shù)男问剑?。方框中有兩個多余的詞。leave,if,arrive,all,bike,but,successLastSundaymybrotherandIwentfishing.Wegotupveryearlythatday.Whenwe(76)__________home,themooncouldstillbeseeninthesky.ThemorningairwascoolandIfeltwindonmylace.Thismadeusverycomfortable.Welaughedandtalked(77)__________thewaywhilewewereridingour(78)__________.Byaboutsixwewerealreadysittingbytheriver.Fishingisnoteasy.Ifyouwanttobe(79)__________,youmustbeverycareful.Thatdaywehadanothergoodcatch.Wecaughtalotoffishandenjoyedourselvesverymuch.Itwaslatewhenwegothome.Wefellalittletired(80)__________happy.Fishingisaverygoodsport.Ilikeitverymuch.答案:76.left77.all78.bike(s)79.successful80.hut(2011湖南岳陽中考)(D)閱讀填空根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容,在短文的空格處填上一個恰當?shù)脑~,使短文完整、通順。Oureyesareveryimportanttous.Theyarelikecameras.Wecanseebeautifulthingsandcolorsaroundus.56oureyes.Butifwedon’ttakecareofthem,theymayhurt.57doweprotectoureyes?0nsunnydays,thesunshinesbrightly.Sowe’dbetter58oursunglasses.Whenweread,weshouldn’tstaytooclosetoourbooksandthelightshouldn’tbetoobright59toodark.Wemustn’treadinbed.It’s60foroureyes.Wemustn’truboureyeswithdirtyhandsorplaygamesoncomputertoolong.56.with57.How58.wear59.or60.bad【2011四川廣安】B.短文填空(共8小題;每小題1分,滿分8分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示,把所缺單詞填寫在短文后面相應的橫線上,使句意完整。It'sveryimportantforustokeeph___1_____inoureverydaylife.Hereissomea____2____foryou.First,youshouldhavehealthydiet.Differentfoodhelpsusindifferentw_____3____.Youshouldeatmorefruitandvegetablesinsteado____4____hamburgers,Beijingroastduckandsoon.Ifyouchoosetherightfood,youcanhavehealthyeatinghabits.Second,doingexerciseisgoodf___5_____yourhealth.Forexample,climbingmountains,ridingbikesorswimming.Third,youshoulds_____6____atleasteighthoursadayandyoushouldn'tworkorstudytoohard.Finally,rememberthats____7____isbadforyourhealth,sodon'tsmoke,youwillbecomem____8__healthier._______2.________3.________4.________5.________6._______7._________8.________答案:1.healthy2.advice3.ways4.of5.for6.sleep7.smoking8.much【2011山東臨沂】八、短文填空(共12小題,計12分)A)在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當?shù)脑~,使其內(nèi)容通順,每空格限填一詞,詞首字母已給。Teenagersarealwaysstressedoutnow.Theyareoftentoobusytothinkabouttheirdietsandexercise.Thetruthis,healthyeating,alongwithregularexercise.Istheonlywaytok___83_fit.Duringyourteenageyears,itisimportanttogiveyourbodytheenergyitneeds.Teenagergirlsneedabout2,200calories(卡路里)adayandboysneedabitmore.Doctorssuggest2,800caloriesforteenageboys.50%ofyourcaloriesshouldcomef84rice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.Youalsoneedtod85alotofwater,sixtoeightglassesaday.EnoughwaterwillimproveyoExercisecanhelptomakeyoulookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Scientistssuggestthatteenagersshouldspendatl8630minutesexercisingeveryday.Whenyouexercise,yourbodyproducessomething.Itmakesyoufeelr87andenergetic.Itcanevenhelpyousleepbetteratnightandletyoupaymorea88whenyoustudy.Let’seathealthilyandtakeregularexercise.答案:83k_______84.f_______85.d_______86.l_______87.r_______88.a_______83.keep84.from85.drink86.least87.relaxed88.attention【2011四川德陽】第二節(jié)短文填空(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示,把所缺單詞的正確形式完整地填寫在短文下的橫線上。Atschoolmanythingshappentous.Wemayfeelexcitedwhenwesucceedinaschoolplay.Wemayfeelsorryifweloseanimportant_76g____.Wewanttokeepthememory(記憶)inourlives.Howtokeepmemories?Ourteacher,Mr.Smith,hastaughtushowto_77r___thingstomakeourownyearbook.Ayearbookisakindofbookwhichisusedtomemoryexcitingmoments.It’susuallymadeattheendofyear.Last_78D___,webegantomakeouryearbook.Firstwechosethepersonsthathaddonesomethingspecial,thensomestudentsinterviewedthem,some_79w____downtheirstories,otherstookphotosofthem.Finallyourteacherhelpedustoputthethings_80t____.Thenwehadourfirstyearbook.76__________77__________78__________79___________80__________答案:71.game72.remember73.December74.wrote75.together【2011烏魯木齊】Ⅳ.短文填空(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)Apassengertoldallairhostess(空姐)thatheneededacupofwatertotakehis91whentheplanejusttookoff.Shesaidtohim,“I’llbringyouthewater92tenminutes."Thirtyminuteslater,whenthepassengerringforservicesounded,theairhostessranillahurry.SheWassobusythatshe93tobringhimthewater.Asa94.thepassengercouldn’ttakehismedicineinlime.Theairhostesshurriedovertohimwithacupofwale.buthe95it.Afterashortwhile,theairhostesscameuptohimwithasmile,”CouldyoupleasetellmewhatIcandoforyou,sir?"Thepassengerturnedaroundwithoutanywords.Thesecondtime.alsowithasweetsmile,"Wouldyoulike96Icandoforyou?”Againthepassengerrefused.Inthefollowinghours013.theflight,eachtimetheairhostesspassedthepassenger,shewouldaskhim97asmilewhetherheneededsomehelpornot.Butthepassengerneverrepliedtoher.Whenthepassengerwasgoingtoget98theplane,heaskedtheairhostesstohandhimthepassenger'sbooklet(小冊子).Sheknewthathewouldwritedownterriblewordsaboutherjob.99Gettingofftheplane.theairhostessopenedthebooklet,andsmiledbecausethepassengerwrote,”HowcanIrefuseyourtwelvesweet100?"91.medicine92.in93.forgot/failed94.result95.refused96.something/anything97with98off99.However100.smiles【2011浙江舟山】五、詞匯運用(本題有15小題,每小題1分;共15分)Thesedays,aChinesegirl’straveldiaryhasbecomeahitonline.ZhaoXing,withonlya56(地圖),atravelbagand30yuan,lefttheChinesemainlandforthe57(第一)timetoTaiwan.Atthe58(機場),shewashelpedbyamanwhoeventoldherhisphonenumber.Abusdriverwaskindenoughto59(叫醒)herupwhenshefellasleepontheride.InTaiwan,Zhaotoldthemanwho60(給)heraridethatshewasfromBeijing.Themanaskediftherewas61(任何事)elsehecoulddotohelpmakeherjourney62(更好的).“AftercomingbackandthinkingovereverythingI’veexperienced,Irealizedthatthepeopleimpressedmethemost,notthebeautifulscenesortastyfood,”Zhao63(寫)inheronlinediary.FromBeijingtoTaiwan,soclose,so64(遙遠的)away.Zhao’swishistoencourageotherstorealizetheir65(自己的)dreamsofmakingtheworldasmaller,morefriendlyplaceforall.56.map57.first58.airport59.wake60.gave61.anything62.better63.wrote64.far65.own【2011湖北十堰】第二節(jié):選擇單詞,用其適當?shù)男问教羁?,使短文意思正確、通順(每詞先用一次) book,finish,be,one,great,will,live,from,dream,move AlittlegirlcalledFanYihascaughtmanypeople’sattentionrecently.Thelittlewriter’s___________(81)Englishstory,Swordbird,wasontheNewYorkTimes’bestsellerlistforchildren’sfiction.FanYiwasborninBeijingin1997.She___________(82)hersecondgradeofprimaryschoolinBeijing.She___________(83)totheUSwithherparentsattheageof7.Shehasshown___________(84)interestsinbirdssinceshewasalittlegirl.WhenFan___________(85)studyingAmericanhistoryatschool,shereadmanyarticles(文章)abouttheSeptember11Attacks(9.11事件).Shewantedallpeopleto___________(86)inpeacewitheachother.Aroundthattime,shehada(n)___________(87)onenight.Inthedream,somebirdsfoughtwitheachother.Fangotanidea___________(88)thedreamandturneditintoastory.Init,sheshowedherideaofpeaceintheworld.Inthefuture,Fanwillwritemore___________(89)fortheSwordbirdseries.WillshebecomeanotherJ.KRowling?We___________(90)havetowaitandsee.Keys:81.first解析:此處用one的序數(shù)詞82.finished解析:根據(jù)句意是完成學業(yè),用過去時。83.moved解析:moveto…搬到……84.great解析:great修飾后面的interests。85.was解析:過去進行時。86.live解析:wantsb.todosth.想要某人坐某事livein…住在……87.dream解析:從onenight看出,是做了一個夢。88.from解析:from來自89.books解析:writebooks寫書90.will解析:根據(jù)上一句,得出答案:我們將拭目以待。【2011肇慶】六、短文填空(本題共10分,每小題1分)根據(jù)短文意思,在答題卡上的相應位置寫出一個恰當?shù)膯卧~,使句子通順、完整。“HowmanycommonEnglishwordswereinventedbyShakespeare?”Howlongdid41_takepeopletofindtheanswertothisquestion15yearsago?Andnow?Youcangoogleit42_findtheanswerimmediately!LarryPageandSergeyBrinmetin1995,43theywerebothstudyingcomputerscienceatauniversity.Theydreamedofproducingsomethingthatcouldanswer44questionsinseconds.Theydecidedtomakeabetterandfastersearchengine(搜索引擎)45January1996.Atthattime46wouldgivethemmoneyfortheirproject,sotheyhadtoborrowmoneyfromfamilyandfriends.Soontheystartedtheirowncompany.ItsnameGooglecomesfrommath.A‘google’is47veryhighnumber—1followedbyahundredzeros.Thegooglesearchenginewassoonusedbythousandsofpeopleworldwide48itwasfast,easyandcorrect.By2002itbecamethe49(big)searchengineontheInternet.Googlehopesthatinthefuturealltheworld’sinformation50beputontheInternet,sothateverybodycanfindeverything.【主旨大意】文章介紹了google搜索引擎的發(fā)展歷史。41.it42.and/to43.when44.any45.in46.nobody47.a48.because49.biggest50.will/can【2011陜西】Ⅷ.短文填空。用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空,使短文完整正確。old,shoe,stand,foot,pick,small,feel,clear,need,useLearntoshare(分享)Oneday,whileIwassittinginmycarinaparkingarea,Inoticedayoungboyinfrontofmycar."Whatistheboydoing?"Iaskedmyselfandlookedclosely."Oh,heis61.pickingupacoinfromtheground."Whenhe62.stoodup,wesaweachother63.clearly,Hewasnot64.olderthantenandwaswearingoneblueglove(手套)andOnebrownglove.Hiscoatwastoo65.smallforhim.Ashewalkedaway,Isawhis66.shoes,whichweretoooldtowear,Irolleddownmywindowandcalledhimover.1askedhimifhe67.neededsomemoney.Hereplied,"No.That'sokay."Theparkingareawaswet,1couldtellthathis68.feetwerecoldbecausehekeptmovinghisweightfromonefootlotheother,"Please,"1heldOutafive-dollarbill(鈔票)."It'snotmuch,butwhenthemoneyisshared,itismuchmore69.useful."Isaid.Helookoffoneofhisglovesandtookthemoneyfrommyhand.Hissmallhandwasredandcold.Hesmiledandwentawayaftersaying"Thankyou!"tome.Thatsmilemademe70.feelwarminthecoldwinter.【2011大慶】VII.ReadingComprehension(本題共15小題,A題每小題1分,B題每小題2分,共20分)(A)Fillineachblankwithaproperwordwiththehelpofthefirstletter.Wood-blockprintingwasinventedsometimebetweenthe4thandthe7thc56inChina.Theearliestbookthatwehavewasp57in868andwasfoundinaDunhuangcave.Wood-blockprintingtookalongtimebecauseanewblockwasneededforeveryp58inzbook.Bythe1Ithcenturyprintedbookscouldbef59alloverChinaA61theChineselearntaboutprintingsoearly,printingwasnotintroducedinotherpartsoftheworldforhundredsofyears.ItisthoughtthatwhenthegreatItaliantravelerMarcoPolovisitedChinainthe13thcentury,hes62printedbooks.ItispossiblethatMarcoPolobroughtthatk63toEurope.ButprintedbooksdidnotcometoEuropeu641450whenaGermancalledJohannGutenbergi65aprintingmachine.Twenty-fouryearslater,in1474,anEnglishmancalledWilliamCaxtonprintedthefirstprintedbookinEnglish.Hissecondbookwasaboutthegameofchess.Caxtonprintedaboutahundredbooks,an56.c_____57.p_____58.p_____59.f_____60.c_____61.A_____62.s_____63.k_____64.u_____65.i_____答案:【文章大意】
本文介紹了木版印刷的歷史和它的發(fā)展過程。
1.century木版印刷在公元4世紀到公元7世紀在中國發(fā)明的。
2.published由后面可知,最早的書于868年被出版。
3.page由木版印刷的介紹可知,最先的木版印刷對每一本書的每一頁都需要一個新木塊。
4.found隨著木版印刷的發(fā)展,在11世紀之前,這些印刷的書在中國到處都能發(fā)現(xiàn)。
5.colors由后面可知,表示兩種顏色。
6.Although句意:盡管中國人了解印刷如此早,但印刷數(shù)百年來沒有傳到世界別的地方去。由句意可知,表示讓步,用although引導。
7.saw馬可?波羅來到中國看到了印刷的書。
8.knowledge由上文可知,歐洲的印刷書可能是馬可?波羅把這種學問帶去的。
9.untilnot…until直到……才。
10.invented由句意可知,在1450年,名叫JohannGutenberg的德國人發(fā)明了印刷機器。
【2011沈陽】A)閱讀短文,然后從方框中選出可以填入文中空白處的單詞。areabecausehelpmeansitsduringbetteranswernewWhat’sthemostpopularschoolactivityamongAmericanstudents?The69istheschooldance.MostAmericanhighschoolshaveatleasttwodances70theyear,oneinwinterandtheotherinspring.Studentsattendtheseevents71it’sagreatopportunityforthemtomeet72friends.Atthedance,therewillbesnacksandphotobooths(機器拍照亭),aswellasstrict(嚴格的)rulesto73createahealthyandenjoyableeveningforallstudents.Andallthedancerswillbegivenasecuritycheck(安檢)beforetheycomeintothedance74.Thisisacceptable.Butsomerulesmaybealittlebitoverthetop(過分).Forexample,aschoolonceasked75studentstokeepastandingpositionwhiletheyweredancing.That76thestudentscouldn’tdoanythingfreely.You’d77notbreaktherulesbecauseyou’llbeaskedtoleavethere,orevenworse,beplacedonadonotinvitelist.答案:69.answer70.during71.because72.new73.help74.area75.its76.means77.better【2011江蘇徐州】六、短文填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)注意:請寫出完整的單詞根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給的首字母,寫出短文中所缺的單詞,使短文完整、合乎情景。Hieveryone,I’vebeeninXuzhouforoveraweeknow.I’mhavingag56time.Duringthefirstf57daysIvisitedsometouristattractions—YunlongLake,YunlongHill,GuishanHanTomb(漢墓),etc.Mostp58werecrowdedwithtourists,soyesterdayIwentshoppingandIb59somesouvenirs.TodayIwenttoaninterestingartgallery.Igotlostonmyw60backtothehotel,butitdidn’tmatter—Ifoundareallygoodmarketw61lotsofsmallshops.Iateinthehotelthefirstnight,butusuallyIgooutandhavedinnerinarestaurantb62thefoodisfantastic.I’ves63alotofmoney,butit’scertainlyworthit.IlikepeopleinXuzhou.Theyares64nicepeople!I’vetakenmanyphotossoyou’llbeabletoseef65yourselfwhenIcomebackho56.great57.five58.places59.bought60.way61.with62.because63.spent64.such65.for【2011重慶江津】WhatIsEnglish? Whatis76?Ofcourse,it’s77language.Butforus,it’s78onlyjustalanguagebutalsoaveryimportanttool(工具).It’sanecessaryskill(技能)forourlifeandsuccessinthe21stcentury. Whyshouldwelearnthelanguagewell?Whyshouldwespendsso79time80learningEnglish?Theanswer81clear:tomakeourselvesbetter,tomakeourcountrystrongerandtocommunicatefreely(自由交流)withtheworld.Thisisoneofthe82importantjobsforus. Let’slearnEnglishwelltoletothersgettoknowChinese. Let’slearnEnglish83tomakeChinabetter.84learnEnglishwelltomakeourfuturebrighter.Let’slearnEnglishwell85makeourworldabetterplace.76.77.78.79.80.81.82.83.84.85.答案:76.English77.a78.not79.much80.in81.is82.most83.well84.Let’s85.to【2011本溪】that,from,easy,look,whether,old,believe,any,with,meaning,also,noticeEarsarepartofyourbody.Haveyou46thesizeandshapeofyourearsbefore?Thesizeandshapeofyourearsshowyourcharacter(性格)morethan47otherpartoftheface.Otherpartsofthefacechangeshapeasweget48,butearsdonotchangetheirshape.Theyonlychangeinsize.Readingpeople’scharacter49theirearsisaveryoldscience.Inthepast,peoplethoughtthataperson50bigearshadagoodcharacter.Theythoughtthatthepersonwasdangerousifhehadsmallearsinnearlywhitecolor.They51thoughtthattheshapeoftheearshowed52apersonwasmusicalornot.Today,too,manypeople53Earsarealldifferent,andeachdifferentthingshasa54.Earsthatarealwaysredmeanthatapersonmaygetangry55.Earsthatarealwayscoldandnearlywhitemeanthatapersonhasnervouscharacter.(B)46.noticed47.any48.older49.from50.with51.also52.whether53.believe54.meaning55.easilymean also room for tired【2011浙江寧波】(C)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,每詞限用一次。mean also room for tiredSomecolorsmakeusfeelcalmandpeaceful.Blueisoneofthesecolors.Wearingblueclothesorsleepinginablue81isgoodforthemindandbody.Bluecan82meansadness.Someonewhoisfeelingsadmaysay“I’mfeelingblue.”Somecolorsmakeusfeelhappy.Orangeissuchahappycolor.Itcanbringyouhappinessandcheeryouupwhenyouaresad.Ifyoufeel83orweak,pleasewearcolorsthatmakeyoufeelenergetic.Greencangiveyouenergy,becauseit84newlife.Andyoucanalsowearred.Thatmakesiteasier85youtotakeaction.Keys:81.room 82.also 83.tired 84.means 85.for【2011湖南懷化】第一節(jié).閱讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)漢語或英語首字母提示寫出所缺英語單詞的正確形式。(共5個小題,每小題1分)Ihadaveryunusualexperienceon(61)星期天。Ataroundteno'clockinthemorning,IwaswalkingdownthestreetwhenaUFOlandedin(62)f_____ofme.Youcanimaginehow(63)奇怪的itwas!AnaliengotoutandwalkeddowntheCenterStreet.I(64)跟隨ittoseewhereitwasgoing,andIwasverysurprisedwhenitwentintoasouvenirshop.Whileitwaslookingatthesouvenirs,theassistantcalledthe(65)p_______.61____________62___________63________64___________.65________Keys:61.Sunday62.front63.strange64.followed65.police【2011襄陽】七、短文綜合填空(本大題滿分11分,每空1分)先閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框內(nèi)所給的單詞中選擇最恰當?shù)脑~(注意詞形變化)填入空白處,使短文完整、通順。一詞只填一次。方框中有兩個詞是多余的。將填入的答案寫字答題卡上的相應題號后。carecarewriteshowcopyhavenoisevisitsoparentsdealsubjectjobjoinTalktosomeoneifyouarehavingproblemswithschoolwork.Speakupassoonascan,soyoucangethelprightawaybeforeyoufallbehind.You73areoftenagreatplac
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