初中PEP一年級英語試題【答案和題解】

初中PEP一年級英語試題【答案和題解】(共50道題)2025-02-101.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She_______tothepartylastnight."A.goB.goesC.goingD.went2.Whichsentenceuses“too”correctly?A.Theboxistooheavyformetocarry.B.Theboxisheavytooformetocarry.C.Thetooboxisheavyformetocarry.D.Theboxistooformeheavytocarry.3.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.ShehasnevergonetoParis.B.ShehavenevergonetoParis.C.ShenevergonetoParis.D.SheneverhasgonetoParis.4.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabookrightnow.B.Ireadabookrightnow.C.Iwillreadabookrightnow.D.Ireadabookeveryday.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherteachesthelesson.B.Thelessonistaughtbytheteacher.C.Theteachertaughtthelesson.D.Thelessontaughtbytheteacher.6.Itwasarainyday,andIwaswalkinghomefromschoolwhenIsuddenly_______(1)(hear)aloudsoundbehindme.I_______(2)(turn)aroundandsawadogrunningtowardsme.It_______(3)(look)likeitwaslost.I_______(4)(feel)alittlescaredatfirst,butthenthedog_______(5)(sit)downnexttomeandstartedwaggingitstail.I_______(6)(decide)tohelpthedog,soI_______(7)(call)thenumberonitscollar.Theowner_______(8)(thank)meforreturningthedogsafely.It_______(9)(be)akindandrewardingexperience.7.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iamstudyingwhenyoucalled.B.Iwasstudyingwhenyoucalled.C.Istudywhenyoucalled.D.Ihadstudiedwhenyoucalled.8.Whichisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChilderenC.ChildrenD.Childes9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.B.Ireadwhenthephonerang.C.Ihavereadwhenthephonerang.D.Iwillreadwhenthephonerang.10.Bythetimethemovie__________(start),we__________(already/find)ourseats.We__________(sit)inthefrontrowbecausetheotherseats__________(be)alreadytaken.It__________(turn)outtobeagreatfilm.11.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:"We__________totheparkeveryweekend."A.goesB.goingC.goD.gone12.I______(study)hard,soI’msureI______(pass)theexam.13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"already"correctly?A.Ialreadyfinishedmyhomework.B.Ifinishedalreadymyhomework.C.Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.D.Ihavefinishedalreadymyhomework.14.Theproject__________(complete)bytheendofthemonthTheteam__________(expect)tofinishitontimeTheresults__________(analyze)carefullyaftertheproject__________(complete)Theworkers__________(train)toensuretheproject__________(do)correctlyTheproject__________(evaluate)basedonitseffectivenessandquality.15.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Shehavebeentothepark.B.Shehasbeentothepark.C.Shebeentothepark.D.Sheisbeentothepark.16.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherisexplainingthelesson.B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.C.Theteacherexplainsthelesson.D.Theteacherhasexplainedthelesson.17.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Iamreadingabookrightnow.C.Ireadabookeveryday.D.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.18.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseoftheverb"eat"?A.EatedB.EatsC.AteD.Eating19.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"We______tothecinematomorrow."A.goB.wentC.aregoingD.willgo20.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Iamplayingsoccer.B.Iplaysoccereveryday.C.Ihaveplayedsoccer.D.Iwillplaysoccer.21.I__________(1)tothegymlastweekend.I__________(2)alotoffun.I__________(3)somenewexercisesand__________(4)alotofenergy.Nextweek,I__________(5)togoagain.22.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherteachesthelesson.B.Thelessonistaughtbytheteacher.C.Theteacheristeachingthelesson.D.Theteachertaughtthelesson.23.Weneedtofinishtheproject______Friday.24.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectsentence?A.Shearereadingabook.B.Sheisreadingabook.C.Shereadingabook.D.Shetoreadingabook.25.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"much"withanuncountablenoun?A.Ihavemuchfriends.B.Ihavemuchbooks.C.Idon’thavemuchmoney.D.Idon’thavemuchapples.26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Thereismanyapplesonthetable.B.Therearemanyapplesonthetable.C.Thereisalotappleonthetable.D.Therearealotappleonthetable.27.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformoftheword"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildrensD.Childer28.Myparents__________(notlike)watchingTVlateatnight,butI__________(enjoy)it.Iusually__________(watch)amovieoraTVshowbeforeI__________(go)tobed.Sometimes,I__________(invite)myfriendstowatchwithme.We__________(have)agreattimetogether,andwe__________(talk)aboutthemovieafterit__________(end).29.Choosethecorrectverb:"He__________hishomeworkeveryday."A.doB.didC.doingD.does30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Thereismuchcarsintheparkinglot.B.Therearemuchcarsintheparkinglot.C.Thereismanycarsintheparkinglot.D.Therearemanycarsintheparkinglot.31.I__________(1)(notsee)mycousinforseveralyears,butlastmonthwe__________(2)(meet)atafamilyreunion.He__________(3)(grow)alotsincethelasttimeI__________(4)(see)him.We__________(5)(talk)forhours,andhe__________(6)(tell)meabouthisnewjob.I__________(7)(enjoy)catchingupwithhimand__________(8)(look)forwardtoseeinghimagainsoon.32.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisreadingabooknow.B.Shereadabookyesterday.C.Shehasreadabook.D.Shewillreadabooktomorrow.33.Mybrother__________(1)thepianoeveryday,butrecentlyhe__________(2)practicingasmuchashe__________(3)becausehe__________(4)verybusywithhishomework.Yesterday,he__________(5)30minutestopracticebeforedinner.He__________(6)topracticemore,buthe__________(7)spendtoomuchtimeonitbecausehe__________(8)tofinishhishomeworkfirst.34.Choosethecorrectanswer:__________youlikethismovie?A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Is35.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"man"?A.MansB.ManesC.MenD.Menses36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective"fast"?A.Heisfasterthanme.B.Heismorefasterthanme.C.Heismorefastthanme.D.Heisfastthanme.37.I______(be)sobusylastweekthatI______(not/have)timetomeetmyfriendsThisweek,however,I______(manage)tofinishmyworkearly,soI______(decide)tovisitthemIhopethey______(not/mind)thatI______(take)alittlelongerthanexpected.38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.TheywerestudyingwhenIcalledthem.B.TheywasstudyingwhenIcalledthem.C.TheystudyingwhenIcalledthem.D.TheyisstudyingwhenIcalledthem.39.Whatisthecorrectformof"bad"inthecomparativedegree?A.BaderB.WorstC.BadderD.Worse40.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepasttense?A.Sheplaysthepianoeveryday.B.Sheisplayingthepianonow.C.Sheplayedthepianoyesterday.D.Shewillplaythepianotomorrow.41.Bythetimewe__________(1)(arrive)attherestaurant,theothers__________(2)(already/order)theirfood.We__________(3)(feel)alittleembarrassedbecausethey__________(4)(wait)forustoarrivebeforestartingtheirmeal.42.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Wehave_______homeworktodotoday.A.afewB.fewC.littleD.alittle43.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ihavebeentothemovieyesterday.B.Ihadbeentothemovieyesterday.C.Ihavegonetothemovieyesterday.D.Iwenttothemovieyesterday.44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.IcanspeaksEnglishverywell.B.IcanspeakEnglishverywell.C.IcanspeakEnglishgood.D.IcanspeaksEnglishgood.45.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:There_______alotofpeopleatthepartyyesterday.A.isB.areC.wasD.were46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ifinishmyhomeworkeveryday.C.Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.D.Iwillfinishmyhomeworktomorrow.47.Jack__________(be)verybusythesedays.He__________(study)forhisexams,andhe__________(not,have)timetorelax.Yesterday,he__________(take)abreakforthefirsttimeintwoweeks.He__________(feel)tired,buthe__________(also,feel)happybecausehe__________(know)thathishardwork__________(pay)off.48.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"few"or"little"?A.Ihavelittlefriends.B.Ihavefewfriends.C.Ihaveafewfriends.D.Ihavefewfriends.49.Whichwordisanadjective?A.BeautifulB.QuicklyC.RunD.Talk50.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"study"?A.ShestudiesEnglisheveryday.B.ShestudyingEnglisheveryday.C.ShestudyEnglisheveryday.D.ShestudiedEnglisheveryday.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：D.went

解釋：“Went”是動詞“go”的過去式，表示過去的動作。第2題

答案：A.Theboxistooheavyformetocarry.

解釋："Too"means"morethannecessary"andisusedbeforeadjectivesoradverbs.第3題

答案：A.ShehasnevergonetoParis.

解釋：Inthepresentperfecttense,weuse"have/has"+pastparticiple.Thecorrectformis"hasgone."第4題

答案：A.Iamreadingabookrightnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningrightatthemoment,formedwith"am/is/are"+verb-ing.第5題

答案：B.Thelessonistaughtbytheteacher.

解釋：Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthesubjectofthesentenceisactedupon.Thestructureis"subject+is/are+pastparticiple."第6題

答案：1.heard2.turned3.looked4.felt5.sat6.decided7.called8.thanked9.was

解釋：1."heard"是過去式，表示當(dāng)時我聽到了一個聲音。2."turned"是過去式，表示我轉(zhuǎn)過身來看。3."looked"是過去式，表示那只狗看起來很迷路。4."felt"是過去式，表示我一開始感覺有些害怕。5."sat"是過去式，表示狗坐下來并搖著尾巴。6."decided"是過去式，表示我決定幫助那只狗。7."called"是過去式，表示我打電話給狗的主人。8."thanked"是過去式，表示主人感謝我?guī)兔Π压匪突亍?."was"是過去時，表示那是第7題

答案：B.Iwasstudyingwhenyoucalled.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were+verb-ing,"usedtodescribeanongoingactioninthepast.第8題

答案：C.Children

解釋："Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第9題

答案：A.Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustensedescribesanactioninprogressataspecificmomentinthepast.Itisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.第10題

答案：1.started2.hadalreadyfound3.sat4.were5.turned

解釋：1.使用過去時“started”表示電影開始的動作。第11題

答案：C.go

解釋：Thecorrectformforthepresentsimpletensewiththepluralsubject"we"is"go."第12題

答案：havestudied,willpass

解釋：第一空使用現(xiàn)在完成時表示過去到現(xiàn)在的動作，第二空表示對未來的預(yù)測，使用將來時“will+動詞原形”。第13題

答案：C.Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.

解釋："Already"isplacedbetweentheauxiliaryverb"have"andthepastparticipleinthepresentperfecttense.第14題

答案：willbecompleted,isexpected,willbeanalyzed,iscompleted,aretrained,isdone,willbeevaluated

解釋：本題考察了被動語態(tài)的使用。被動語態(tài)“willbecompleted”用于表達(dá)某個動作的完成，并且結(jié)合了將來時態(tài)。第15題

答案：B.Shehasbeentothepark.

解釋："Hasbeen"isthecorrectformofthepresentperfecttenseforsingularsubjects(he/she/it).第16題

答案：B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.

解釋：Thepassivevoiceemphasizestheactionandthereceiver,andisformedwith"is/are"+pastparticipleoftheverb.第17題

答案：B.Iamreadingabookrightnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustensedescribesanactionhappeningrightnow,formedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing."第18題

答案：C.Ate

解釋："Ate"isthepasttenseoftheverb"eat."第19題

答案：D.willgo

解釋："Willgo"isusedforafutureaction.第20題

答案：C.Ihaveplayedsoccer.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple,usedtodescribeactionsthathaverelevancetothepresent.第21題

答案：1.went2.had3.tried4.had5.plan

解釋："went"和"had"是過去時，表示去健身房和玩的經(jīng)歷。-"tried"和"had"是過去時，表示嘗試新運動和獲得的體驗。-"plan"是現(xiàn)在時，表示未來的打算。第22題

答案：B.Thelessonistaughtbytheteacher.

解釋：Inthepassivevoice,theobjectofthesentencebecomesthesubject,andtheverbisinthepastparticipleform.第23題

答案：by

解釋：用“by”表示截至?xí)r間。第24題

答案：B.Sheisreadingabook.

解釋：Thecorrectformofthepresentcontinuoustenseis"isreading"forasingularsubjectlike"She."第25題

答案：C.Idon’thavemuchmoney.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns(likemoney)toindicatealargeamountordegree.第26題

答案：B.Therearemanyapplesonthetable.

解釋："Many"isusedwithpluralcountablenouns(like"apples"),andthecorrectverbis"are"forpluralsubjects.第27題

答案：B.Children

解釋：Thepluralformof"child"is"children,"whichisanirregularpluralform.第28題

答案：1.donotlike2.enjoy3.watch4.go5.invite6.have7.talk8.ends

解釋：本題考查了簡單現(xiàn)在時和過去時的應(yīng)用。-“donotlike”表示父母的習(xí)慣，“enjoy,”“watch,”“go,”等都是描述日常生活中的動作。第29題

答案：D.does

解釋：Theverb"does"isusedwithsingularsubjects(he,she,it)inthepresentsimpletense.Thecorrectsentenceis"Hedoeshishomeworkeveryday."第30題

答案：D.Therearemanycarsintheparkinglot.

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,and"are"isthecorrectformoftheverbforpluralsubjects.第31題

答案：1.havenotseen2.met3.hasgrown4.saw5.talked6.told7.enjoyed8.amlooking

解釋："havenotseen"是現(xiàn)在完成時，表示從過去到現(xiàn)在沒有見過某人。-"met"是過去式，表示過去的遇見。-"hasgrown"是現(xiàn)在完成時，表示從過去到現(xiàn)在發(fā)生的變化。-"saw"是過去式，表示某次見面的時間。-"talked"是過去式，表示過去的對話。-"told"是過去式，表示過去講述的內(nèi)容。-"enjoyed"是過去式，表示過去的享受。-"amlooking"是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，表示正在期待的行動。第32題

答案：A.Sheisreadingabooknow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing,"anditindicatesanactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第33題

答案：1.plays2.hasn’tbeen3.usedto4.hasbeen5.took6.wants7.can’t8.has

解釋："plays"和"hasn’tbeen"是現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在完成時，表示日常和最近的情況。-"usedto"和"hasbeen"表示過去的習(xí)慣和忙碌的狀態(tài)。-"took"和"wants"用來表示過去的動作和愿望。-"can’t"和"has"表示不能做和必須完成的任務(wù)。第34題

答案：A.Do

解釋："You"是主語，提問時應(yīng)使用"Do"。第35題

答案：C.Men

解釋："Men"是"man"的不規(guī)則復(fù)數(shù)形式。第36題

答案：A.Heisfasterthanme.

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"fast"is"faster,"anditisusedtocomparetwothingsorpeople.第37題

答案：was,didn’thave,managed,decided,won’tmind,took

解釋：這道題包含了過去時、現(xiàn)在時和將來時。過去時“was”，“didn’thave”，“managed”，“decided”，表示過去的情況；將來時“won’tmind”表示對未來的推測。第38題

答案：A.TheywerestudyingwhenIcalledthem.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.第39題

答案：D.Worse

解釋："Worse"is