高中一年級英語試題(答案及解析)

高中一年級英語試題(答案及解析)

1.Ifshe______(not/forget)herkeys,she______(be)abletoenterthehouse.2.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______myfriendtomorrow.A.willmeetB.meetC.metD.ammeeting3.EverySaturday,I__________(1)totheparkwithmyfamily.We__________(2)apicnicand__________(3)alotoffun.Mysister__________(4)akite,andmybrother__________(5)ontheswings.I__________(6)abookand__________(7)somephotos.Intheafternoon,we__________(8)homeand__________(9)dinnertogether.It__________(10)awonderfulday.4.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Thereissomebooksonthetable.B.Therearesomebooksonthetable.C.Thereisanybooksonthetable.D.Thereareanybooksonthetable.5.Ifit__________(be)sunnytomorrow,we__________(have)apicnicintheparkIfit__________(not,be)sunny,we__________(stay)indoorsand__________(play)boardgamesI__________(prefer)togoout,butmysister__________(like)playinggamesathome.6.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheadjective"happy"inthecomparativedegree?A.HappyestB.HappierC.MosthappyD.Happyer7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"alotof"correctly?A.Therearealotofcarsintheparkinglot.B.Therearealotcarsintheparkinglot.C.Thereisalotofcarsintheparkinglot.D.Thereisalotofcarintheparkinglot.8.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shecanplaysthepianoverywell.B.Shecanplaythepianoverywell.C.Shecanplayedthepianoverywell.D.Shecanplayingthepianoverywell.9.Thisisthe______(most/more)interestingbookIhaveeverread.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"too"correctly?A.Heistootiredfortogohome.B.Heistootiredgohome.C.Heistootiredtogohome.D.Hetootiredtogohome.11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Thestudentswritethereport.B.Thereportiswrittenbythestudents.C.Thestudentsarewritingthereport.D.Thestudentshavewrittenthereport.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Sheistootiredtogoout.B.Sheistiredtoomuchtogoout.C.Sheistoomuchtiredtogoout.D.Sheistootiredverymuchtogoout.13.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Ilikeplayingsoccer,andhelikestoo.B.Ilikeplayingsoccer,andhealsolikes.C.Ilikeplayingsoccer,andhelikestoo.D.Ilikeplayingsoccer,andsodoeshe.14.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:"Thecatishiding__________thetable."A.onB.underC.aboveD.in15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthefuturetensecorrectly?A.Iwillstudyingtomorrow.B.Istudytomorrow.C.Iwillstudytomorrow.D.Istudiedtomorrow.16.B:I’dloveto!17.I________(1)(wait)forthebuswhenI________(2)(see)astrangebirdflyingaboveme.I________(3)(never/see)suchabirdbefore.It________(4)(have)colorfulfeathersandalongtail.I________(take)apictureofitwithmyphone.AfterI________(get)home,I________(search)onlinetofindoutmoreaboutthebird.18.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.MoregoodC.BestD.Better19.Choosethecorrectsentencewiththeuseof"much."A.Idon’thavemuchmoney.B.Idon’thavemanymoney.C.Idon’thavemoneymuch.D.Idon’tmuchhavemoney.20.Bythetimewe__________(1)__________(arrive)attheairport,theflight__________(2)__________(already/leave).We__________(3)__________(wait)atthegateforthenextflight.Ifwe__________(4)__________(arrive)earlier,we__________(5)__________(catch)thefirstflight.21.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasgoingtoschoolwhenitstartedraining.B.Igotoschoolwhenitstartedraining.C.Iwenttoschoolwhenitstartedraining.D.Iamgoingtoschoolwhenitstartedraining.22.Lastweekend,Iwentonatripwithmyfriends.We__________(decide)tovisitthezoobecauseit__________(be)asunnyday.Whenwe__________(arrive)atthezoo,we__________(see)alotofanimals,includingelephants,lions,andmonkeys.Myfavoriteanimal__________(be)thegiraffebecauseit__________(have)alongneck.We__________(stay)atthezooforthreehours,andthenwe__________(leave)togotoanearbyrestaurantforlunch.It__________(be)averyenjoyableday!23.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthesuperlativeformof"good"?A.Sheisthebeststudentinourclass.B.Sheisthegoodeststudentinourclass.C.Sheisthebetterstudentinourclass.D.Sheisthegoodstudentinourclass.24.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"still"?A.Istillamwaitingforthebus.B.Iamstillwaitingforthebus.C.Iwaitingstillforthebus.D.StillIamwaitingforthebus.25.Lisa和她的朋友們每天放學(xué)后都會去公園。她最喜歡做的事就是___________(ride)自行車。她的朋友們通常也喜歡___________(play)籃球或者___________(walk)在公園的小道上。每當(dāng)他們在公園玩得開心時，他們都不想___________(leave)到家。Lisa很享受這些時光，因為她覺得___________(be)在戶外活動比待在家里更有趣。26.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tohave"inthepresentperfecttense?A.IhaveneverbeentoParis.B.IneverhavebeentoParis.C.IhavebeennevertoParis.D.IbeennevertoParis.27.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“I__________myhomeworkbeforedinner.”A.doesB.doC.didD.doing28.Whichsentenceuses"few"correctly?A.Therearefewpeopleattheparty.B.Thereareafewpeopleattheparty.C.Thereisfewpeopleattheparty.D.Thereisafewpeopleattheparty.29.Ifwe________(leave)thehouseearlier,we________(arrive)ontime.30.Everymorning,I__________(1)__________(wake)upat6:30a.m.and__________(2)__________(go)forarun.Aftermyrun,I__________(3)__________(take)ashowerand__________(4)__________(have)breakfast.Mybrotherusually__________(5)__________(wake)upalittlelater,buthe__________(6)__________(also,enjoy)running.Intheafternoon,we__________(7)__________(do)ourhomeworktogether,andsometimeswe__________(8)__________(play)videogames.31.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeform?A.MoreinterestingB.MostinterestingC.InterestingerD.Themostinteresting32.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Thedogquicklyranaway.B.Quicklythedogranaway.C.Ranawaythedogquickly.D.Thequicklydogranaway.33.IfI______(be)you,I______(not/make)thatdecisionIt______(seem)likeariskychoiceIfyou______(wait)forafewmoredays,I’msureabetteropportunity______(come)alongButnow,Ithinkyoushould______(ask)forhelpfromsomeonewho______(know)moreaboutthesituation.34.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"much"?A.Howmuchbooksdoyouhave?B.Howmuchmoneydoyouneed?C.Howmuchstudentsarethereintheclass?D.Howmuchpeopleliketoread?35.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforedinner.C.Iwillfinishmyhomework.D.Iwasfinishingmyhomework.36.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"woman"?A.WomansB.WomenC.WomensesD.Women’s37.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Weshould_______tothezootomorrow.A.goB.wentC.goingD.goes38.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:She_______thepianowhenshewasyoung.A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.hasplayed39.It__________(rain)heavilywhenwe__________(leave)thehousethismorning.We__________(not/bring)anumbrella,sowe__________(get)completelywet.Bythetimewe__________(arrive)atschool,therain__________(stop),andthesun__________(shine).We__________(feel)muchbetterthen.40.I__________(1)__________(learn)Englishbymyself.Atfirst,it__________(2)__________(be)difficult,butafterafewmonths,I__________(3)__________(improve)alot.I__________(4)__________(practice)speakingwithmyfriends,andnowI__________(5)__________(feel)moreconfidentaboutmylanguageskills.41.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______myhomeworkrightnow.A.doB.doesC.didD.amdoing42.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"for"I"?A.AmB.IsC.AreD.Be43.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.Shewasreadingabook.B.Sheisreadingabook.C.Shereadabookyesterday.D.Shewillreadabooktomorrow.44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Thisdressistoosmallforme.B.Thisdressistoomoresmallforme.C.Thisdressistoomuchsmallforme.D.Thisdressistoomanysmallforme.45.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:She_______herhomeworknow.A.doesB.isdoingC.doD.doing46.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”forthesubject“they”?A.AmB.IsC.AreD.Be47.We__________(visit)themuseumlastSaturdayWhenwe__________(arrive),theexhibition__________(already/start)We__________(not/expect)somanypeopletobethereAfterwe__________(finish)ourtour,we__________(take)somephotosoutsideItwasagreatexperience.48.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"either"inanegativesentence?A.Idon’tlikecoffee,andIdon’tliketeaeither.B.Ilikeneithercoffeenortea.C.Idon’tlikecoffee,neitherdoIliketea.D.Iliketea,andneitherdoIlikecoffee.49.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"many"?A.Howmanybooksdoyouhave?B.Howmanywaterdoyouhave?C.Howmanysugardoyouhave?D.Howmanyricedoyouhave?50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Shewasreadingabookat8PMyesterday.B.Shereadabookat8PMyesterday.C.Sheisreadingabookat8PMyesterday.D.Shewillreadabookat8PMyesterday.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：hadn’tforgotten,wouldhavebeen

解釋：這是第三類條件句，表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)。第2題

答案：A.willmeet

解釋：句子描述的是將來發(fā)生的動作，使用將來時“willmeet”。第3題

答案：1.go2.have3.enjoy4.flies5.plays6.read7.took8.return9.have10.was

解釋：這道題使用了現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，描述了周末在公園的活動。動詞“go”,“have”,“flies”等表達了日常或習(xí)慣性動作。第4題

答案：B.Therearesomebooksonthetable.

解釋："Books"是復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以用"are"。第5題

答案：is,willhave,isn’t,willstay,willplay,prefer,likes

解釋：這道題考察了第一類條件句和習(xí)慣性動作的表達："is","willhave"表示真實條件和將來動作。"isn’t","willstay","willplay"表示假設(shè)的另一種結(jié)果。"prefer"和"likes"表示習(xí)慣性動作。第6題

答案：B.Happier

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"happy"is"happier."第7題

答案：A.Therearealotofcarsintheparkinglot.

解釋："Alotof"isusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenouns,butsince"cars"iscountable,weuse"are."第8題

答案：B.Shecanplaythepianoverywell.

解釋：Whenusing"can,"theverbfollowingitshouldbeinthebaseform(play),notinthe-sform.第9題

答案：most

解釋：這是一個最高級的句子，修飾名詞“book”時使用“most”。第10題

答案：C.Heistootiredtogohome.

解釋："Too"isusedtoindicateanexcessivedegree,andisfollowedbyaninfinitiveverb(e.g.,"togo").第11題

答案：B.Thereportiswrittenbythestudents.

解釋：Inpassivevoice,theobjectoftheactivesentencebecomesthesubject,andthefocusisontheactionratherthanthedoer.第12題

答案：A.Sheistootiredtogoout.

解釋："Too"isusedtomean"excessively,"followedbyanadjective(tired),toindicatethatsheisoverlytired.第13題

答案：D.Ilikeplayingsoccer,andsodoeshe.

解釋："So"isusedtoindicateagreementwiththepreviousclauseinapositivesentence.第14題

答案：B.under

解釋："Under"isthecorrectprepositiontodescribethepositionofthecatinrelationtothetable.第15題

答案：C.Iwillstudytomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb("study").第16題

答案：Would

解釋：“Would”用于表示邀請或請求，語氣禮貌。第17題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.waswaiting-過去進行時，表示過去某個時刻正在發(fā)生的動作。2.saw-過去式，表示我看到了一只鳥。3.hadneverseen-過去完成時，表示之前從未見過。4.had-一般過去時，表示鳥的特征。5.took-過去式，表示我拍了張照片。6.got-過去式，表示我回到家。7.searched-過去式，表示我查找了這只鳥的資料。第18題

答案：D.Better

解釋："Better"isthecomparativeformof"good."第19題

答案：A.Idon’thavemuchmoney.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money."第20題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.arrived—過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動作。2.hadalreadyleft—過去完成時，表示在我們到達之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作。3.waited—過去式，表示過去的動作。4.hadarrived—過去完成時，表示假設(shè)過去的動作。5.wouldhavecaught—過去虛擬語氣，表示假設(shè)的結(jié)果。第21題

答案：A.Iwasgoingtoschoolwhenitstartedraining.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustensedescribesanactionthatwasongoingataspecifictimeinthepast,formedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.第22題

答案：1.decided2.was3.arrived4.saw5.was6.has7.stayed8.left9.was

解釋："decided"和"was"為過去時，表示過去的決定和當(dāng)天的天氣。-"arrived"和"saw"為過去時，描述到達時看到的動物。-"was"為過去時，描述自己最喜歡的動物。-"has"為現(xiàn)在時，表示長頸鹿的特征。-"stayed"和"left"為過去時，表示在動物園的活動和離開的時間。-"was"為過去時，表示當(dāng)天的感受。第23題

答案：A.Sheisthebeststudentinourclass.

解釋："Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good,"usedwhencomparingthreeormorethingsorpeople.第24題

答案：B.Iamstillwaitingforthebus.

解釋："Still"isplacedbeforetheverbincontinuoustenses,indicatingthattheactionisongoing.第25題

答案：ride,play,walk,leave,being

解釋：這道題考察了動詞不定式和動名詞的用法。通常喜歡、想要等動詞后面接動名詞，表示一般的愛好或習(xí)慣性動作；而表示目的或計劃時使用動詞不定式。第26題

答案：A.IhaveneverbeentoParis.

解釋：Inthepresentperfecttense,"have"or"has"+pastparticipleisused."Havebeen"iscorrect,and"never"goesafter"have."第27題

答案：C.did

解釋：Thepasttense"did"isusedbecausetheactionwascompletedinthepast.第28題

答案：B.Thereareafewpeopleattheparty.

解釋："Afew"referstoasmallnumberofcountableitemsandgenerallyhasapositivemeaning."Few"without"a"suggestsaverysmallnumber,oftenwithanegativemeaning.第29題

答案：hadleft,wouldhavearrived

解釋：這是一個第三類條件句，表示假設(shè)與過去事實相反的情況。第三類條件句的結(jié)構(gòu)是“if+had+過去分詞”，主句使用“wouldhave+過去分詞”。句意是“如果我們早點離開家，我們就能準(zhǔn)時到達”第30題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.wake—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示習(xí)慣性動作。2.go—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示日?；顒印?.take—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示日?；顒?。4.have—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示常規(guī)活動。5.wakes—一般現(xiàn)在時，第三人稱單數(shù)形式。6.alsoenjoys—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示他也喜歡跑步。7.do—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示習(xí)慣性活動。8.play—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示常見的娛樂活動。第31題

答案：B.Mostinteresting

解釋："Interesting"是多音節(jié)形容詞，其最高級形式是"mostinteresting"。第32題

答案：A.Thedogquicklyranaway.

解釋：InEnglish,theadverb"quickly"typicallycomesbeforethemainverbinasentence.第33題

答案：were,wouldn’tmake,seemed,waited,wouldcome,ask,knows

解釋：本題使用第二類條件句，if從句使用過去式，主句使用would+動詞原形，表示假設(shè)情況。第34題

答案：B.Howmuchmoneydoyouneed?

解釋："Much"isusedforuncountablenounslike"money,"whereas"many"isusedforcountablenouns.第35題

答案：B.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforedinner.

解釋：Thepastperfecttenseisusedtoshowthatoneactionhappenedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.Itisformedwith"had"+pastparticiple.第36題

答案：B.Women

解釋：Thepluralformof“woman”is“women.”第37題

答案：A.go

解釋："Go"isthebaseformoftheverbandisusedafter"should."第38題

答案：B.played

解釋：句子描述的是過去的動作，應(yīng)該用過去式“played”。第39題

答案：1.wasraining2.left3.hadn’tbrought4.got5.arrived6.hadstopped7.wasshining8.felt

解釋：“wasraining”是過去進行時，表示當(dāng)時正在下雨。-“l(fā)eft”是過去時，表示離開的動作。-“ha