高中PEP1年級(jí)英語(yǔ)真題(答案及解析)

高中PEP1年級(jí)英語(yǔ)真題(答案及解析)

1.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"Mybrother__________tothegymeveryweekend."A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone2.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"enough"?A.Heisenoughtalltoplaybasketball.B.Heistallenoughtoplaybasketball.C.Heenoughistalltoplaybasketball.D.Heistallenoughthathecanplaybasketball.3.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“alotof”?A.Thereisalotofpeopleintheroom.B.Therearealotofpeopleintheroom.C.Thereisalotofpeopleinrooms.D.Therearealotofpersonintheroom.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"yet"?A.Ihavenotfinishedmyhomeworkyet.B.Ihaveyetfinishedmyhomework.C.Ifinishedmyhomeworkyet.D.Inothavefinishedmyhomeworkyet.5.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverbinthepastperfecttense?A.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkwhenhecalled.B.Ifinishedmyhomeworkwhenhehadcalled.C.Ihasfinishedmyhomeworkwhenhecalled.D.Ihavefinishedmyhomeworkwhenhecalled.6.Bythetimeyou__________(arrive)here,we__________(finish)ourmeetingWe__________(wait)foryouforoveranhour,butwe__________(have)tostartwithoutyou.7.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Shecanspeakthreelanguagesfluently.B.Shecanspeaksthreelanguagesfluently.C.Shecanspeakingthreelanguagesfluently.D.Shecanspeakthreelanguagesfluently.8.I__________(1)(be)verytiredthismorningbecauseI__________(2)(not/sleep)welllastnight.I__________(3)(wake)upseveraltimesduringthenight.Bythetimemyalarm__________(4)(ring),I__________(5)(already/get)outofbed.I__________(6)(think)I__________(7)(need)agoodrest.9.Iforgot______(turn)offthelightsbeforeIleft.10.Choosethesentencewithcorrectwordorder:A.ShesingsbeautifullyEnglish.B.ShesingsEnglishbeautifully.C.ShebeautifullysingsEnglish.D.ShesingsEnglishbeautifully.11.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses“since”toexpresstime?A.Ihaveknownhersincefiveyears.B.Ihaveknownhersince2019.C.Ihaveknownhersincelastweek.D.Ihaveknownherforfiveyears.12.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"some"?A.Ihavesomefriends.B.Ihavesomebooksinmybag.C.Ihavesomewatertodrink.D.Alloftheabove.13.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"some"?A.Idon’thavesomeapples.B.Idon’thaveanyapples.C.Ihavesomeapples.D.Ihaveanyapples.14.Whatisthecorrectquestionform?A.Youhaveseenthemovie?B.Haveyouseethemovie?C.Haveyouseenthemovie?D.Doyouhaveseenthemovie?15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shehasbeentothecinemayesterday.B.Shehasgonetothecinemayesterday.C.Shewenttothecinemayesterday.D.Shewasgoingtothecinemayesterday.16.I__________(1)readingbooksinmyfreetime.I__________(2)differentkindsofbooks,butmyfavorite__________(3)storiesaboutadventure.EverySaturday,I__________(4)tothelibrarytoborrownewbooks.I__________(5)usuallyreadintheeveningwhenI__________(6)finishedmyhomework.Myfriends__________(7)metogooutandplay,butI__________(8)preferreading.Ithinkreading__________(9)merelaxandlearnnewthings.It__________(10)agreatwaytospendmytime.17.Whichwordisanadjective?A.quicklyB.beautifulC.loudlyD.run18.He______(never/see)atigerbeforehe______(go)tothezoo.19.WhileI__________(walk)toschoolthismorning,I__________(see)acatstuckinatreeI__________(try)tohelpitdown,butit__________(be)tooscaredI__________(decide)tocallthefiredepartment,andsoonthey__________(arrive)torescuethecat.20.Linda__________(1)(study)hardforherexamsthesedays.She__________(2)(get)upearlyinthemorningand__________(3)(review)hernotesbeforeschool.Afterschool,she__________(4)(do)herhomeworkfortwohours.Linda__________(5)(want)togetgoodgradesbecauseshe__________(6)(hope)togotoagoodhighschoolnextyear.Althoughshe__________(7)(feel)tiredsometimes,she__________(8)(notgive)up.21.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:She_______playingthepianoeveryday.A.enjoyB.enjoysC.enjoyedD.isenjoying22.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"mouse"?A.MousesB.MicesC.MouseD.Mice23.Myparents__________(1)__________(go)tothemarketeverySunday.Lastweek,they__________(2)__________(buy)somefreshvegetablesandfruits.Thisweek,they__________(3)__________(decide)tobuymeatfordinner.I__________(4)__________(help)themwiththeshoppingsometimes,buttodayI__________(5)__________(stay)athometofinishmyhomework.24.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.HewaseatingdinnerwhenIcalledhim.B.HeeatsdinnerwhenIcalledhim.C.HeiseatingdinnerwhenIcalledhim.D.HeeatendinnerwhenIcalledhim.25.Bythetimewe__________(arrive)atthetheater,theshow__________(already/start)We__________(be)verydisappointedbecausewe__________(miss)theopeningsceneNexttime,we__________(arrive)earliertoavoidthisproblem.26.Whichofthesewordsisasynonymfor“happy”?A.sadB.excitedC.angryD.tired27.We______(plan)togohikingnextweekendiftheweatherisgood.28.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Icantoswimverywell.B.Icanswimmingverywell.C.Icanswimverywell.D.Icanswamverywell.29.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"any"correctly?A.Doyouhaveanyquestions?B.Ihaveanyquestions.C.Idon’thaveanyquestions.D.Ihaveanybooks.30.It__________(be)abeautifuldaywhenwe__________(arrive)atthebeachThesun__________(shine),andthewaves__________(crash)ontheshoreWe__________(swim)forawhilebeforewe__________(have)lunchIntheafternoon,we__________(take)awalkalongthebeach,andthenwe__________(go)home.31.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectwhentalkingaboutanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent?A.Ihavelivedinthiscityforthreeyears.B.Iliveinthiscityforthreeyears.C.Ihavebeenlivedinthiscityforthreeyears.D.Ilivedinthiscityforthreeyears.32.Mymother__________(1)anewjoblastmonth.She__________(2)ateacheratalocalschool.Althoughit__________(3)verytiring,she__________(4)enjoysitalot.She__________(5)averygoodteacher.33.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthecomparativeformoftheadjective“big”?A.Sheisbigthanhim.B.Sheismorebigthanhim.C.Sheisbiggerthanhim.D.Sheisbiggestthanhim.34.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.ShespeaksEnglishverygood.B.ShespeaksEnglishverywell.C.ShespeaksveryEnglishwell.D.ShespeakswellEnglishvery.35.I__________(1)(study)forthetest,butI__________(2)(not/feel)readyyet.I__________(3)(review)somenotes,butI__________(4)(need)moretimetoprepare.36.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionformofthesentence:"Heisyourbrother"?A.Isheyourbrother?B.Heisyourbrother?C.Yourbrotherishe?D.Isyourbrotherhe?37.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Icantoswimveryfast.B.Icanswimveryfast.C.Icanswimmingveryfast.D.Icanswamveryfast.38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Ireadabookeveryday.B.Iamreadingabooknow.C.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.D.Ireadabookyesterday.39.I__________(1)(study)EnglishforfiveyearsbeforeI__________(2)(move)totheUnitedStates.SinceI__________(3)(arrive)here,I__________(4)(practice)myspeakingeveryday.40.LastFriday,ourschool__________(1)atalentshow.Manystudents__________(2)performances,andeveryone__________(3)excitedtoseethem.Somestudents__________(4)singing,others__________(5)dancing.Mybestfriend__________(6)amagictrick,andI__________(7)ashortcomedyact.Theaudience__________(8)loudlyand__________(9)agreattime.Aftertheshow,theteachers__________(10)alltheperformersand__________(11)themprizes.It__________(12)agreatevent.41.Lastweek,mybrotherandI__________(1)toanewrestaurantfordinner.It__________(2)nearourhouse,sowe__________(3)towalkthere.Whenwe__________(4)attherestaurant,we__________(5)atablebythewindow.I__________(6)pasta,whilemybrother__________(7)asteak.Thefood__________(8)reallydelicious,andtheservice__________(9)great.We__________(10)tovisitthatrestaurantagainsoon.42.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorderforaquestioninthepastsimpletense?A.Didyouwenttothecinemalastnight?B.Didyougotothecinemalastnight?C.Doyouwenttothecinemalastnight?D.Wentyoutothecinemalastnight?43.Whichofthefollowingisaquestionusingtheword"how"?A.Howtallareyou?B.Howyoutallare?C.Howtallyouare?D.Howareyoutall?44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”inthepresenttense?A.Sheamateacher.B.Sheisateacher.C.Sheareateacher.D.Shebeateacher.45.BythetimeI__________(arrive)attheparty,everyone__________(already/go)home.46.I__________breakfastat7:00everymorning.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had47.Whichsentenceisthecorrectuseof"some"?A.Idon’thavesometimetohelpyou.B.Ihavesometimetohelpyou.C.Idon’thaveanytimetohelpyou.D.Ihaveanytimetohelpyou.48.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Shealwaysgoestoschoolbybus.B.Alwaysshegoestoschoolbybus.C.Shegoesbybusalwaystoschool.D.Shealwaystoschoolgoesbybus.49.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectfuturetensesentence?A.Iwillgoingtothemarkettomorrow.B.Iamgoingtothemarkettomorrow.C.Igotothemarkettomorrow.D.Iwillgotothemarkettomorrow.50.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof"mouse"?A.MicesB.MiceC.MouseD.Mouses(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：B.goes

解釋：Thesubject"mybrother"issingular,soweusetheverb"goes"inthepresentsimpletense.第2題

答案：B.Heistallenoughtoplaybasketball.

解釋："Enough"comesafteradjectivestoindicatesufficiency.第3題

答案：B.Therearealotofpeopleintheroom.

解釋："Alotof"isusedwithpluralnouns("people"),andthesubject"there"shouldbefollowedby"are."第4題

答案：A.Ihavenotfinishedmyhomeworkyet.

解釋："Yet"isusedinnegativesentencesandquestionsinthepresentperfecttensetoindicatethatsomethinghasnothappeneduptothepresenttime.第5題

答案：A.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkwhenhecalled.

解釋：Thepastperfecttense("hadfinished")isusedtodescribeanactioncompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.第6題

答案：arrive,willhavefinished,hadbeenwaiting,had

解釋：使用將來(lái)完成時(shí)（willhavefinished）和過(guò)去完成時(shí)（hadbeenwaiting）來(lái)表達(dá)“在你到達(dá)之前”的時(shí)間關(guān)系。其他部分使用過(guò)去時(shí)，表示實(shí)際發(fā)生的情況。第7題

答案：A.Shecanspeakthreelanguagesfluently.

解釋：“can”后面用動(dòng)詞原形，因此是“speak”。第8題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.was-過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的狀態(tài)。2.didn’tsleep-過(guò)去式的否定，表示過(guò)去沒(méi)有發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。3.woke-過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。4.rang-過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。5.hadalreadygotten-過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示在過(guò)去的某一時(shí)刻之前完成的動(dòng)作。6.think-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在的想法。7.need-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示需求。第9題

答案：toturn

解釋：動(dòng)詞不定式，表示忘記做某事。第10題

答案：D.ShesingsEnglishbeautifully.

解釋：InEnglish,adverbsofmanner(like"beautifully")generallygoaftertheverborobject.第11題

答案：B.Ihaveknownhersince2019.

解釋："Since"isusedtorefertoaspecificpointintime(e.g.,2019),while"for"referstoaperiodoftime(e.g.,fiveyears).第12題

答案：D.Alloftheabove.

解釋："Some"isusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenounsinaffirmativesentences.第13題

答案：C.Ihavesomeapples.

解釋："Some"isusedinpositivestatementsoroffers,while"any"isusedinnegativesentencesorquestions.第14題

答案：C.Haveyouseenthemovie?

解釋：英語(yǔ)中，使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)提問(wèn)時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是"Have/Has+主語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞"。第15題

答案：C.Shewenttothecinemayesterday.

解釋：Thepastsimpletense"went"isusedwithspecifictimeexpressionslike"yesterday."第16題

答案：1.enjoy2.read3.are4.go5.don’t6.have7.invite8.would9.helps10.is

解釋：這道題著重考察了動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和一些固定搭配，使用了“enjoy,”“go,”“read,”“helps”等詞語(yǔ)來(lái)描述習(xí)慣性和現(xiàn)時(shí)的行為。第17題

答案：B.beautiful

解釋："Beautiful"isanadjectivethatdescribesanoun,whiletheotheroptionsareadverbsorverbs.第18題

答案：hadneverseen,went

解釋：這道使用了過(guò)去完成時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí)。第一空使用“hadneverseen”表示在過(guò)去某時(shí)刻之前從未見(jiàn)過(guò)老虎，第二空使用過(guò)去時(shí)“went”表示去動(dòng)物園。第19題

答案：waswalking,saw,tried,was,decided,arrived

解釋：本題考察了過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí)的搭配，描述了過(guò)去發(fā)生的同時(shí)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。第20題

答案：1.isstudying2.gets3.reviews4.does5.wants6.hopes7.feels8.doesn’tgive

解釋："isstudying"是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示她現(xiàn)在正在努力學(xué)習(xí)。-"gets"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示她每天早上早起。-"reviews"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示她早上會(huì)復(fù)習(xí)筆記。-"does"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示她放學(xué)后做家庭作業(yè)。-"wants"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示她想取得好成績(jī)。-"hopes"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示她希望明年能上一個(gè)好高中。-"feels"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示她有時(shí)候會(huì)感到累。-"doesn’tgive"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示她不會(huì)放棄。第21題

答案：B.enjoys

解釋：主語(yǔ)是“she”，所以動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式“enjoys”。第22題

答案：D.Mice

解釋："Mice"isthecorrectpluralformof"mouse."第23題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.go—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。2.bought—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的購(gòu)買。3.decided—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的決定。4.help—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在的習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。5.stayed—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。第24題

答案：A.HewaseatingdinnerwhenIcalledhim.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwasinprogressinthepast.Ituses"was/were+verb-ing."第25題

答案：arrived,hadalreadystarted,were,hadmissed,willarrive

解釋：該題考察了過(guò)去完成時(shí)和將來(lái)時(shí)。描述過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)（hadalreadystarted,hadmissed）。描述過(guò)去的其他動(dòng)作使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)（arrived,were）。描述未來(lái)計(jì)劃時(shí)使用將來(lái)時(shí)（willarrive）。第26題

答案：B.excited

解釋："Excited"isasynonymfor"happy"asitindicatespositiveemotion.第27題

答案：areplanning

解釋：句子描述的是未來(lái)的計(jì)劃，因此使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示計(jì)劃。這些是前30道，涉及多個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)和常見(jiàn)的句型。第28題

答案：C.Icanswimverywell.

解釋：After"can,"theverbisusedinitsbaseform,whichis"swim."第29題

答案：A.Doyouhaveanyquestions?

解釋："Any"istypicallyusedinnegativesentencesorquestionswhentheamountisnotspecified.第30題

答案：was,arrived,wasshining,werecrashing,swam,had,took,went

解釋：本題使用了過(guò)去時(shí)，描述了海灘度假的活動(dòng)和時(shí)間順序。第31題

答案：A.Ihavelivedinthiscityforthreeyears.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttense"havelived"isusedtoshowanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.第32題

答案：1.got2.is3.is4.really5.is

解釋："got"是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示媽媽得到了新工作。-"is"用于描述現(xiàn)在的職業(yè)狀態(tài)。-"is"和"really"表示現(xiàn)在的情況和她對(duì)工作的喜愛(ài)。第33題

答案：C.Sheisbiggerthanhim.

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"big"is"bigger,"usedforcomparingtwothings.第34題

答案：B.ShespeaksEnglishverywell.

解釋："Well"isthecorrectadverbtomodifytheverb"speaks.""Good"isanadjectiveandcannotmodifyverbs.第35題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.amstudying—現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。2.don’tfeel—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在的感受。3.havereviewed—現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示到目前為止的復(fù)習(xí)。4.need—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示對(duì)未來(lái)的需求。第36題

答案：A.Isheyourbrother?

解釋：Thecorrectquestionforminthepresentsimpletenseisformedbyinvertingthesubjectandauxiliaryverb.第37題

答案：B.Icanswimveryfast.

解釋：After"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb,so"swim"iscorrect.第38題

答案：B.Iamreadingabooknow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing."Iamreading"indicatesanactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第39題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.hadstudied-過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。2.moved-過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。3.arrived-過(guò)去式，表示