高中PEP二年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題答案和解釋

高中PEP二年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題[答案和解釋]

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"some"?A.Idon’thavesomeapples.B.Ihavesomeapples.C.Ihaveanyapples.D.Idon’thaveanyapples.2.Iusually__________(1)upat6:30inthemorning.AfterI__________(2)dressed,I__________(3)breakfastat7:00.Then,I__________(4)toschoolbybike.Myschool__________(5)at8:00and__________(6)at3:30intheafternoon.Afterschool,I__________(7)myhomework,andthenI__________(8)sometimereadingbooksorplayingbasketball.Intheevening,I__________(9)dinnerat6:30and__________(10)tobedat10:00.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Shewasreadingabookat8PMyesterday.B.Shereadabookat8PMyesterday.C.Sheisreadingabookat8PMyesterday.D.Shewillreadabookat8PMyesterday.4.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthecomparativeformof“good”?A.Sheisgooderthanhim.B.Sheismoregoodthanhim.C.Sheisbetterthanhim.D.Sheisgoodthanhim.5.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorderinaquestion?A.Shelikeswhattodo?B.Whatdoessheliketodo?C.Whatshelikestodo?D.Shewhatdoesliketodo?6.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildesB.ChildrenC.ChildsD.Childer7.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"I__________myhomeworkrightnow."A.doB.didC.amdoingD.havedone8.Lastweekend,myfamilyandI__________(1)atriptothemountain.We__________(2)therebycar,andwe__________(3)inthemorning.Theweather__________(4)verynice,andthesun__________(5)shiningbrightly.Afterwe__________(6)atthemountain,we__________(7)awalkaroundthearea.Theair__________(8)fresh,andwe__________(9)agreattime.Intheafternoon,we__________(10)somephotosand__________(11)backhome.9.Bythetimewe__________(1)(arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(2)(already/leave).We__________(3)(miss)it,sowe__________(4)(decide)totakethenextone.Fortunately,thenexttrain__________(5)(arrive)ontime.10.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:We__________toschoolbybuseveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone11.LastSaturday,myfamilyandIwenttothepark.Theweatherwas__________(1),andwehadagreattime.We__________(2)ablanketonthegrassand__________(3)somesnacks.Mylittlebrother__________(4)playingwithhistoycars,whileI__________(5)abook.Later,we__________(6)asoccerball,andI__________(7)amatchwithmycousin.It__________(8)averyrelaxingday,andwe__________(9)todoitagainnextweekend.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihavebeenstudyingfortwohours.B.Iwasstudyingfortwohours.C.Istudiedfortwohours.D.Istudyfortwohours.13.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:“Heissitting__________thechair.”A.onB.inC.atD.under14.We__________(be)tothezoomanytimes,butthistimewe__________(see)anewanimalthereIt__________(be)agiantpanda,andwe__________(feel)veryexcitedtoseeitWe__________(take)somepicturestorememberthemoment.15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"there"correctly?A.Therearetwobooksonthetable.B.Thereistwobooksonthetable.C.Therebetwobooksonthetable.D.Therebeistwobooksonthetable.16.Bythetimetheconcert______(begin),we______(already/find)ourseats.17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iamgoingtothestore.B.Iwillgotothestore.C.Iwenttothestore.D.Iamgoingthestore.18.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"too"?A.Heistoosmarttosolvetheproblem.B.Heissmarttoosolvetheproblem.C.Hetooissmarttosolvetheproblem.D.Heistoosmartsolvingtheproblem.19.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildesC.ChildrenD.Childrens20.I__________(never,forget)thetimewhenwe__________(go)onourfirsttriptothemountainsWe__________(have)somuchfun,andwe__________(decide)togoagainnextyear.21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthefuturetense?A.Hewillbestudyingat8p.m.B.Hewillstudiedat8p.m.C.Heisstudiedat8p.m.D.Hestudyingat8p.m.22.BythetimeI__________(1)(arrive),theconcert__________(2)(alreadystart),soI__________(3)(miss)thefirstpartoftheshow.However,I__________(4)(stillenjoy)therestoftheperformance,andit__________(5)(be)amazing!23.IfI__________(1)__________(be)freethisweekend,I__________(2)__________(go)tothezoowithmyfriends.Ifit__________(3)__________(rain)tomorrow,we__________(4)__________(stay)athomeand__________(5)__________(play)boardgames.Butiftheweather__________(6)__________(be)nice,we__________(7)__________(have)apicnicinthepark.I__________(8)__________(look)forwardtoitbecauseit__________(9)__________(be)alotoffun!24.Myfather__________(work)inabank,buthe__________(not,like)hisjobverymuchRightnow,he__________(sit)athisdeskand__________(prepare)somedocumentsfortomorrow’smeeting.25.Thisexerciseis__________(difficult)thanthelastoneIthinktheexamwas__________(easy)thanIexpected.26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheadjective"happy"?A.Sheismorehappierthanhersister.B.Sheishappierthanhersister.C.Sheismosthappythanhersister.D.Sheishappythanhersister.27.Whichsentenceisinthepresentsimpletense?A.Shereadsabookeveryday.B.Sheisreadingabookrightnow.C.Shewillreadabooktomorrow.D.Shehasreadabook.28.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:She_______aletterwhenIsawher.A.writesB.wroteC.waswritingD.iswriting29.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"already"?A.Ialreadyhavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.C.Ialreadyfinishedmyhomework.D.Ihavefinishedalreadymyhomework.30.Choosethesentencewiththecorrectuseof"some"and"any."A.Therearesomeapplesinthebasket.B.Thereareanyapplesinthebasket.C.Therearenosomeapplesinthebasket.D.Thereareanyapplesinthebasket.31.Myfriend__________(1)playtheguitarverywell.She__________(2)practiceeveryday,andshe__________(3)improvealot.Lastweek,she__________(4)aconcertwithherband,andthey__________(5)amazing.32.Whichsentenceisinthepastsimpletense?A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.B.Shewasreadingabook.C.Shefinishesherhomework.D.Shefinishedherhomework.33.Shehurt__________(she)whileplayingbasketballThedogwashed__________(it)afterrunninginthemud.34.I__________(be)verytiredyesterday,soI__________(decide)togotobedearly.BeforeI__________(fall)asleep,I__________(hear)somestrangenoisesoutsidemywindow.It__________(be)alittlescary,butI__________(try)toignoreitandeventually__________(sleep)well.35.Mybestfriend,Linda,__________(1)verygoodatsinging.She__________(2)inachoir.Yesterday,she__________(3)methatshe__________(4)asolointheupcomingconcert.I__________(5)she__________(6)wonderful!36.We__________(have)lunchwhenI__________(hear)astrangenoiseoutsideI__________(look)outofthewindowand__________(see)acatstuckinatreeI__________(call)thefiredepartment,andthey__________(rescue)thecatwithinminutes.37.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.ThisisthebestestbookIhaveeverread.B.ThisisthebestbookIhaveeverread.C.ThisisthebetterbookIhaveeverread.D.ThisisthemorebetterbookIhaveeverread.38.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"toshowexcessiveness?A.Thisexerciseistooeasyforme.B.Thisexerciseistooeasyformedo.C.Thisexercisetooiseasyforme.D.Thisexerciseiseasytooforme.39.Tomandhisfriends______(plan)tovisitthemuseumthisweekendThey______(decide)togoonSaturdaymorningbecausethey______(think)it______(be)lesscrowdedThey______(arrive)atthemuseumat9:00,andafterthey______(buy)theirtickets,they______(start)lookingattheexhibitsThey______(spend)afewhourstherebeforethey______(leave).40.Whichsentenceisinthepastsimpletense?A.Heisreadingabooknow.B.Hereadsabookeveryday.C.Hewillreadabooktomorrow.D.Hereadabookyesterday.41.HowtoUsetheWord"Some"inAffirmativeSentenceswithCountableandUncountableNounsWhichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectwhenusing"some"inapositivesentence?A.Sheboughtsomeapples.B.Sheboughtsomeapple.C.Shebuyssomeapples.D.Sheisbuyingsomeapple.42.Choosethecorrectanswer:She_______veryhardthisyear.A.worksB.isworkingC.workedD.hasworked43.Idon’tknowwhenhe__________(arrive),butIhopehe__________(come)soon.44.Whichsentenceisinthepastperfecttense?A.Ihadgonetothestore.B.Iwenttothestore.C.Iamgoingtothestore.D.Iwasgoingtothestore.45.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavegonetothestoreyesterday.B.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.C.Ihavegonetothestore.D.Ihavebeengotothestore.46.I__________(not,see)youatschoolyesterday.Where__________(you,be)?I__________(look)foryouduringthebreak,butI__________(not,find)youanywhere.IfI__________(know)you__________(have)anappointment,I__________(not,disturb)you.47.Theywenttothebeach______(because/becauseof)thesunnyweather.48.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:Heissitting_______thechair.A.inB.onC.atD.under49.I______(never/see)amovielikethatbeforeIt______(be)soexciting!Theactors______(do)anamazingjob,andthespecialeffects______(be)incredibleAfterthemovie,I______(feel)reallyexcitedandI______(tell)allmyfriendsaboutit.50.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"mouse"?A.MousesB.MiceC.MicesD.Mouse(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：B.Ihavesomeapples.

解釋："Some"isusedinpositivesentencestoindicateanunspecifiedquantity.第2題

答案：1.get2.get3.have4.go5.starts6.finishes7.do8.spend9.have10.go

解釋：本題主要考察日常活動(dòng)的描述。使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作或日常活動(dòng)。-動(dòng)詞“get”用于“getup”表示起床，“getdressed”表示穿衣。-“start”與“finish”用來(lái)表示學(xué)校的開始與結(jié)束時(shí)間。-其他動(dòng)詞如“have”,“go”,“do”也都需要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第3題

答案：A.Shewasreadingabookat8PMyesterday.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedby"was/were+verb-ing"andindicatesanactionhappeningataspecifictimeinthepast.第4題

答案：C.Sheisbetterthanhim.

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better,"not"gooder."第5題

答案：B.Whatdoessheliketodo?

解釋：Inquestions,theauxiliaryverb"does"comesbeforethesubject("she"),followedbythebaseverb.第6題

答案：B.Children

解釋：Thepluralof"child"is"children."第7題

答案：C.amdoing

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustense("amdoing")isusedforactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第8題

答案：1.took2.drove3.arrived4.was5.was6.arrived7.went8.was9.had10.took11.drove

解釋：本題采用了過(guò)去時(shí)，描述了一次過(guò)去的旅行活動(dòng)。動(dòng)詞“took,”“drove,”“arrived”都描述了已發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第9題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.arrived—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。2.hadalreadyleft—過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間之前發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。3.missed—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。4.decided—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的決定。5.arrived—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。第10題

答案：A.go

解釋：句子描述的是日常習(xí)慣，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)"we"，動(dòng)詞用原形"go"。第11題

答案：1.sunny2.spread3.brought4.enjoyed5.read6.kicked7.won8.was9.plan

解釋："sunny"描述了天氣晴朗。-"spread"表示鋪開了野餐布，"brought"表示帶了食物。-"enjoyed"表示弟弟玩得開心，"read"表示我在看書。-"kicked"表示踢了足球，"won"表示我贏了比賽。-"was"總結(jié)了這一天的活動(dòng)，"plan"表示我們計(jì)劃下周再去。第12題

答案：A.Ihavebeenstudyingfortwohours.

解釋：Thepresentperfectcontinuoustense("havebeenstudying")isusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandarestillcontinuingorwerehappeningrecently.第13題

答案：A.on

解釋："On"isthecorrectprepositionwhenreferringtosomethingthatisrestingonasurface,likesittingonachair.第14題

答案：havebeen,saw,was,felt,took

解釋：本題考察現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)。動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)上下文確定，描述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事件和經(jīng)歷。第15題

答案：A.Therearetwobooksonthetable.

解釋："Books"isapluralnoun,soweuse"are"insteadof"is."第16題

答案：began,hadalreadyfound

解釋：過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻之前已完成的動(dòng)作。第17題

答案：B.Iwillgotothestore.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb.第18題

答案：A.Heistoosmarttosolvetheproblem.

解釋："Too"isusedtoshowexcessiveness,followedbyanadjective("smart")andaninfinitiveverb("tosolve").第19題

答案：C.Children

解釋：“Child”的復(fù)數(shù)形式是“children”。第20題

答案：willneverforget,went,had,decided

解釋：本題使用了將來(lái)時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí)，描述了一個(gè)美好的回憶及未來(lái)的計(jì)劃。第21題

答案：A.Hewillbestudyingat8p.m.

解釋：Thefuturecontinuoustenseisformedwith"willbe"+verb-ing.Itindicatesanactionthatwillbehappeningataspecifictimeinthefuture.第22題

答案：1.arrived2.hadalreadystarted3.missed4.stillenjoyed5.was

解釋："arrived"是過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的到達(dá)時(shí)間。-"hadalreadystarted"是過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示演出開始的時(shí)間比我到達(dá)更早。-"missed"是過(guò)去式，表示錯(cuò)過(guò)了演出的一部分。-"stillenjoyed"是過(guò)去式，表示盡管有遺憾，但仍然享受其余部分。-"was"是過(guò)去式，描述演出時(shí)的狀態(tài)。第23題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.am—第一類條件句，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示真實(shí)情況。2.willgo—第一類條件句，表示條件成立時(shí)的未來(lái)結(jié)果。3.rains—第一類條件句，表示天氣條件。4.willstay—第一類條件句，表示條件成立時(shí)的結(jié)果。5.willplay—第一類條件句，表示條件成立時(shí)的結(jié)果。6.is—第一類條件句，表示真實(shí)的天氣情況。7.willhave—第一類條件句，表示將來(lái)可能發(fā)生的結(jié)果。8.amlooking—現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示期待的動(dòng)作。9.wil第24題

答案：works,doesn’tlike,issitting,ispreparing

解釋：第一部分“works”是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作；第二部分“doesn’tlike”也是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示對(duì)工作的態(tài)度；第三部分“issitting”和第四部分“ispreparing”是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示當(dāng)前正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。第25題

答案：moredifficult,easier

解釋：“moredifficult”是“difficult”的比較級(jí)；“easier”是“easy”的比較級(jí)。第26題

答案：B.Sheishappierthanhersister.

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"happy"is"happier.""Morehappier"isincorrect.第27題

答案：A.Shereadsabookeveryday.

解釋：Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorfactsandusesthebaseverbform.第28題

答案：C.waswriting

解釋：Thesentencereferstoanactionhappeningataspecificmomentinthepast,sothepastcontinuoustense“waswriting”iscorrect.第29題

答案：B.Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.

解釋："Already"isusedtoindicatethatsomethinghashappenedearlierthanexpectedandistypicallyplacedbeforethemainverbinpresentperfectsentences.第30題

答案：A.Therearesomeapplesinthebasket.

解釋："Some"isusedinpositivesentencestorefertoanunspecifiedquantityofcountableoruncountablenouns.第31題

答案：1.can2.practices3.has4.held5.were

解釋："can"用來(lái)表示能力。-"practices"和"has"表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)和結(jié)果。-"held"和"were"表示過(guò)去的活動(dòng)和表演的狀態(tài)。第32題

答案：D.Shefinishedherhomework.

解釋：Thepastsimpletenseisusedforactionsthatoccurredinthepast."Finished"isthepastformof"finish."第33題

答案：herself,itself

解釋：反身代詞用于動(dòng)作的承受者和主語(yǔ)一致。第一句中，“herself”指的是她自己；第二句中，“itself”指的是狗。第34題

答案：1.was2.decided3.fell4.heard5.was6.tried7.slept

解釋：“was”和“decided”是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示昨天的情況。-“fell”和“heard”是過(guò)去時(shí)，描述入睡前的情況。-“was”是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示噪音讓人有點(diǎn)害怕。-“tried”和“slept”是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示盡量忽略噪音并且最終入睡。第35題

答案：1.is2.sings3.told4.willsing5.believe6.willsing

解釋："is"和"sings"用于描述現(xiàn)在的能力和愛好。-"told"是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示她告訴我事情的發(fā)生。-"willsing"表示未來(lái)的動(dòng)作。-"believe"和"willsing"表示相信她會(huì)表現(xiàn)得很棒。第36題

答案：werehaving,heard,looked,saw,called,rescued

解釋：本題考察了過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)。描述過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)（werehaving）。描述其他已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)（heard,looked,saw,called,rescued）。第37題

答案：B.ThisisthebestbookIhaveeverread.

解釋："Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good,"usedtoindicatethehighestdegree.第38題

答案：A.