廣西壯族自治區(qū)河池市十校協(xié)作體2024-2025學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期12月月考英語試題

廣西壯族自治區(qū)河池市十校協(xié)作體2024-2025學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期12月月考英語試題考試時間：120分鐘?總分：150分?年級/班級：高二一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共20分）要求：從每小題的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.I_______thebookonthetablewhenyoucamein.A.waslookingatB.hadlookedatC.havebeenlookingatD.hadlookedfor2.IfonlyI_______moreattentiontowhathesaidthen.A.havepaidB.hadpaidC.willpayD.wouldpay3.He_______hisphoneallthetimeanddoesn'tnoticewhat'shappeningaroundhim.A.isplayingB.playsC.playedD.hadplayed4._______shefinishedherhomework,shewenttothelibrary.A.NotuntilB.UntilC.WhileD.Because5.IwishI_______inthecountrysidelastsummer.A.havebeenB.hadbeenC.wouldbeD.willbe6.It'simportanttokeepyourphonechargedbecauseyouneverknow_______itmightring.A.whenB.whyC.howD.where7.Theweatherissobeautifultoday;_______wegoforapicnic?A.WhynotB.ShallweC.HowaboutD.Wouldyouliketo8._______sherealizedhermistake,shetriedtomakeupforit.A.UntilB.AssoonasC.WhenD.Since二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）要求：從每小題的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Inthepast,peopleusedtoworkhardeverydaytoearnaliving.Butnow,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,manypeoplearefindingiteasiertomakemoney.Herearesomeofthereasonswhy:1.Manypeoplearenowworkingfromhome.Theydon'thavetotraveltotheofficeeveryday,whichsavesthemalotoftimeandmoney.2.Onlineshoppinghasbecomeverypopular.Peoplecanbuyalmostanythingtheyneedfromthecomfortoftheirownhomes.3.Therearemanywaystomakemoneyonline,suchaswritingarticles,sellingproducts,orofferingservices.However,therearealsosomeproblemswiththisnewwayoflife.Forexample,somepeoplearebecomingtoodependentontechnology.Theyspendtoomuchtimeontheirphonesandcomputers,andnotenoughtimewiththeirfamiliesandfriends.1.A.WhyB.HowC.WhatD.When2.A.ItB.TheyC.WeD.You3.A.ButB.SoC.BecauseD.Although4.A.ManyB.SomeC.FewD.None5.A.WithB.WithoutC.BesidesD.Instead6.A.TheirB.OurC.YourD.Theirs7.A.WhyB.HowC.WhatD.When8.A.UntilB.AssoonasC.WhenD.Since三、閱讀理解（每題3分，共30分）要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Passage1Manypeoplebelievethatexerciseisthekeytoahealthylifestyle.Whileitistruethatregularphysicalactivitycanimprovecardiovascularhealth,strengthenmuscles,andboostmood,itisnottheonlyfactorthatcontributestooverallwell-being.Nutrition,sleep,andmentalhealthalsoplaycrucialroles.1.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.Exerciseistheonlywaytomaintainahealthylifestyle.B.Regularphysicalactivityisimportantforhealth.C.Therearemanyfactorsthatcontributetoahealthylifestyle.D.Nutritionismoreimportantthanexercise.2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthefactorsthatcontributestooverallwell-being?A.RegularexerciseB.GoodnutritionC.AdequatesleepD.AlloftheabovePassage2TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.Whileithasbroughtnumerousbenefits,suchasinstantcommunicationandeasyaccesstoavastamountofknowledge,ithasalsoraisedconcernsaboutprivacyandcybersecurity.3.Whatisthemaintopicofthesecondparagraph?A.ThebenefitsoftheInternetB.ThedangersoftheInternetC.TheimpactoftheInternetoncommunicationD.TheroleoftheInternetineducation4.Accordingtothepassage,whatisapotentialriskassociatedwiththeuseoftheInternet?A.LossofprivacyB.ImprovedcommunicationC.IncreasedaccesstoinformationD.EnhancedcybersecurityPassage3Artificialintelligence(AI)israpidlyadvancing,anditsapplicationsarebecomingmoreprevalentinvariousindustries.WhileAIhasthepotentialtoimproveefficiencyandaccuracy,italsoraisesethicalquestionsaboutjobdisplacementandthepotentialformisuse.5.Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.ThebenefitsofAIB.TheethicalconcernsofAIC.TheimpactofAIonemploymentD.ThefutureofAItechnology6.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneoftheethicalconcernsrelatedtoAI?A.JobdisplacementB.IncreasedproductivityC.Enhanceddecision-makingD.Improvedcommunication四、短文改錯（每題2分，共10分）要求：對下列短文中的錯誤進(jìn)行修改，并在空白處標(biāo)出。Iwenttothecinemalastnight.IwasreallyexcitedbecauseIhadneverseena1.__________moviein3Dbefore.Themoviewasaboutasuperherowhosavedtheworld.2.__________ItwassoexcitingthatIcouldn'tstopclapping.Thesoundeffectswere3.__________amazing,andthespecialeffectswereevenbetter.IfeltlikeIwaspartofthe4.__________action.ThemoviewassogoodthatIwantedtoseeitagain.5.__________However,IwassotiredthatIcouldn'tstayuntiltheend.6.__________五、語法填空（每題2分，共20分）要求：在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞組，使句子完整、正確。1.Althoughhe_______hishomework,hedidn'tpassthetest.A.hadfinishedB.finishesC.finishedD.willfinish2.Bythetimeyougettothestation,thetrain_______.A.willhaveleftB.hasleftC.willleaveD.leaves3.IfI_______amilliondollars,Iwouldtraveltheworld.A.hadB.haveC.hadhadD.willhave4.She_______inthelibrarywhenIcalledher.A.wasreadingB.isreadingC.readsD.willread5.Theweatherwas_______whenwearrivedatthebeach.A.beautifulB.isbeautifulC.wasbeautifulD.willbebeautiful6.I_______myphoneintheclassroomandnowIcan'tfindit.A.havelostB.hadlostC.lostD.waslosing7.He_______forthejobinterviewnextweek.A.ispreparingB.preparesC.willprepareD.prepared8.She_______herphonewhenshereceivedacall.A.waslookingatB.lookedatC.willlookatD.hadlookedat六、寫作（共10分）要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。提示：1.描述你最近一次參加的戶外活動（如郊游、野餐等）。2.說明活動的原因或目的。3.描述活動的具體內(nèi)容和你的感受。4.表達(dá)你對這次活動的看法或建議。Example:Lastweekend,Iwentonapicnicwithmyfriendstothenearbypark.Wewantedtorelaxandenjoythefreshair.Webroughtsomefood,drinks,andmusic.Wehadagreattime,playinggames,talking,andeatingdeliciousfood.Ireallyenjoyedthepeacefulnessoftheparkandthecompanyofmyfriends.Ithinkoutdooractivitiesareagreatwaytorelievestressandstrengthenfriendships.Iwouldrecommendeveryonetospendmoretimeoutdoors.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇題1.A解析：根據(jù)句意，當(dāng)“你進(jìn)來的時候”，我正在看書，所以應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)。2.B解析：根據(jù)句意，表示對過去情況的虛擬，應(yīng)該用過去完成時態(tài)。3.B解析：根據(jù)句意，他一直在玩手機(jī)，所以應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。4.A解析：根據(jù)句意，直到她完成作業(yè)，她才去圖書館，所以應(yīng)該用notuntil。5.B解析：根據(jù)句意，我希望我在去年夏天去過鄉(xiāng)村，表示對過去情況的虛擬，應(yīng)該用過去完成時態(tài)。6.A解析：根據(jù)句意，保持手機(jī)充電很重要，因為你永遠(yuǎn)不知道它什么時候會響，所以應(yīng)該用when。7.C解析：根據(jù)句意，天氣這么好，我們?nèi)ヒ安驮趺礃樱勘硎窘ㄗh，應(yīng)該用howabout。8.B解析：根據(jù)句意，當(dāng)她意識到自己的錯誤時，她試圖彌補，所以應(yīng)該用assoonas。二、完形填空1.A解析：根據(jù)句意，為什么人們現(xiàn)在更容易賺錢，所以應(yīng)該用why。2.B解析：根據(jù)句意，現(xiàn)在很多人在家工作，他們不必每天去辦公室，所以應(yīng)該用they。3.D解析：根據(jù)句意，但是有一些問題與這種新的生活方式有關(guān)，所以應(yīng)該用although。4.A解析：根據(jù)句意，很多人現(xiàn)在在家工作，他們不必每天去辦公室，所以應(yīng)該用many。5.B解析：根據(jù)句意，在線購物已經(jīng)變得非常流行，人們可以從自己家里舒適地購買幾乎所有他們需要的東西，所以應(yīng)該用without。6.A解析：根據(jù)句意，有些人變得過于依賴技術(shù)，他們花太多時間在手機(jī)和電腦上，所以應(yīng)該用their。7.D解析：根據(jù)句意，你什么時候到達(dá)車站，火車就什么時候離開，所以應(yīng)該用when。8.A解析：根據(jù)句意，當(dāng)她接到電話時，她正在看手機(jī)，所以應(yīng)該用waslookingat。三、閱讀理解Passage11.C解析：根據(jù)第一段，健康的生活方式受到許多因素的影響，如營養(yǎng)、睡眠和心理健康，所以應(yīng)該選C。2.D解析：根據(jù)第一段，營養(yǎng)、睡眠和心理健康都是對整體健康有益的因素，所以應(yīng)該選D。Passage23.B解析：根據(jù)第二段，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來了許多好處，但也引發(fā)了對隱私和網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全問題的擔(dān)憂，所以應(yīng)該選B。4.A解析：根據(jù)第二段，與互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使用相關(guān)的潛在風(fēng)險之一是隱私喪失，所以應(yīng)該選A。Passage35.B解析：根據(jù)第三段，人工智能的快速發(fā)展和其在各個行業(yè)的廣泛應(yīng)用引發(fā)了對就業(yè)崗位消失和濫用人工智能的道德問題的擔(dān)憂，所以應(yīng)該選B。6.A解析：根據(jù)第三段，與人工智能相關(guān)的道德問題之一是就業(yè)崗位的消失，所以應(yīng)該選A。四、短文改錯（每題2分，共10分）要求：對下列短文中的錯誤進(jìn)行修改，并在空白處標(biāo)出。Iwenttothecinemalastnight.IwasreallyexcitedbecauseIhadneverseena1.__________moviein3Dbefore.Themoviewasaboutasuperherowhosavedtheworld.2.__________ItwassoexcitingthatIcouldn'tstopclapping.Thesoundeffectswere3.__________amazing,andthespecialeffectswereevenbetter.IfeltlikeIwaspartofthe4.__________action.ThemoviewassogoodthatIwantedtoseeitagain.5.__________However,IwassotiredthatIcouldn'tstayuntiltheend.6.__________答案：1._3D_(刪去"3D"，因為"seenamovie"已經(jīng)包含了觀看電影的動作)2._the_(在"superhero"前添加"the"，因為"asuperhero"表示特指)3._amazing_(保持不變，因為"amazing"是正確的形容詞)4._action_(保持不變，因為"action"是正確的名詞)5._again_(在"wanted"后添加"again"，因為"seeit"是"wanted"的賓語，需要重復(fù)表示再次看)6._until_(將"until"改為"when"，因為句意是直到電影結(jié)束，而不是直到電影結(jié)束才感到累)解析：1."seena3Dmovie"是正確的表達(dá)，不需要"3D"作為形容詞修飾"movie"，因為"seen"已經(jīng)包含了觀看的動作。2."asuperhero"應(yīng)該是特指，因此需要在"superhero"前加上定冠詞"the"。3."amazing"是正確的形容詞，用來描述"soundeffects"。4."action"是正確的名詞，用來表示電影中的動作場面。5."wantedtoseeit"表示想要再次觀看某物，因此需要在"wanted"后添加"again"來強(qiáng)調(diào)重復(fù)的動作。6."until"表示一個時間點，而句意是直到電影結(jié)束，所以應(yīng)該使用"when"來表示一個動作發(fā)生的時間點。五、語法填空（每題2分，共20分）要求：在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞組，使句子完整、正確。1.Althoughhe