人教版初中英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)12單元講義重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法歸納配練習(xí)答案

人教版初中英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)十二單元講義教案UNIT12

第一部分【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】

去野營(yíng)在湖邊野營(yíng)

studyforatestdoone'shomework

gotothecinemagoboating

gotothebeachplaybadminton

workasaguideHowinteresting!

theNationalHistoryMuseumlivinghabits

slayuplateafamilyofmice

runawayit,simportanttodosth.

asecondlanguagetwoweeksago.

putuptentsputup

makeafiretokeepwarmeachother

so+形容詞/副詞+that從句

getaterriblesurpriselookoutofourtent.

wakeupstarttodosth

jumpupanddownlearnalesson

feelsb.doingsth.

【答案】從左至右:gocamping；campbyalake；為考試而學(xué)習(xí)：做作業(yè)；去看電影；打羽毛

球；當(dāng)導(dǎo)游：好有趣?。粐?guó)家歷史博物館；生活習(xí)慣：熬夜到很晚：一窩老鼠：逃跑:

做某事重要；一門第二外語(yǔ)；兩周前；搭帳篷；張貼/舉起/搭建；生火保暖；互相=oneanother;

如此以致于；大吃一驚：向帳篷外看：醒來(lái)/叫醒：開始做某事=s【arldoing;上躥下跳：得到

教訓(xùn)；感覺某人正在做

第二部分【重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法】

—?Howinteresting!"好有趣啊!”

【感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)習(xí)】

How+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他！

What+(a/an)+形容詞+主君+謂語(yǔ)+其他!

eg她是一個(gè)多么漂亮的女孩啊！

Whatsheis!

Howis!

【試一試】

這是一本多么有趣的歷史書??！

【答案】Whataninterestinghistorybookitis!

Howinterestingthehistorybookis!

二.1wassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.我是如此疲倦以致于我很早就睡了。

句型結(jié)構(gòu)：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”如此……以至于……”

e.g.IamsobusythatIhavenotimetowatchTV.

【考點(diǎn)】常與too......todosth.及nol+形容詞/副詞enoughtodosth.換同義句。

Sheissoyoungthatshecan'tgotoschool.

=sheistooyoungtogotoschool.

=Sheisnololdenoughtogotoschool.

［試一試］

1.Lindawassotiredthatshecouldn'lgetupearly.（同義句）

Lindatiredgetupearly.

2.ThemovieissoboringthatTomhasnointerestinwatching.（同義句）

ThemovieforTomtowatch.

【答案］wastooto;isn'tinterestingenough

三.seesb.doingsth.看見某人正在做某事。

e.g.weseeourteacherwalkingupanddown（heclassroom.

“我們看見老師在教室里走來(lái)走去“（看的時(shí)候老師正在走）

seesb.dosth.看見某人做過某事，看到是整個(gè)過程。

Ioftenseeyoubuysomethingintheschoolshop.我經(jīng)常看見你在商店買東西。

【回顧復(fù)習(xí)】

scc/watch/noticc/licar+sb-doingsth”表示動(dòng)作的連續(xù)性、進(jìn)行性；—>正在做?。?！

5?。/\\々m11/110比6/116@「+$1）-（105山，，表示動(dòng)作完成的完整性、真實(shí)性?！?gt;真實(shí)發(fā)生過?。?

【練習(xí)】

①當(dāng)我路過教室時(shí)，我看見Tom正在吃東西。

②我注意到每周六Lisa都要去購(gòu)物.

③Whenwcwentbythepark,wcsawalotofpeoplegames.（易錯(cuò)題）

A.isplayingB.playingC.areplayingD.toplay

［答案］WhenIpasstheclassroom,IseeToineatingfood.

IseeLisagoshoppingeverySaturday.

fB］

四.shoutv.動(dòng)詞“叫喊”

【搭配】shoulatsb.沖……大喊（生氣，警告）一帶有不滿情緒

shouttosb.“沖...大聲喊話“（著急的喊）一目的是讓對(duì)方聽見

e.g.shouttosbforhelp”向某人高呼救命”

【練習(xí)】完成譯句

I.不要對(duì)父母大喊大叫，這是不禮貌的。

It'simpolitetoyourparents.

2.剛才那個(gè)司機(jī)對(duì)著行人大喊尋求幫助。

Thedriverthepassers-byhelpjustnow.

【答案】shoutat;shouted:ofor

第三部分課堂練習(xí)

I.寫出下列動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)詞過去式.

do/docsseeg。

ridemilkfeed

taketelltalk

askgroweat

am/isarewatch

stayhavc/hasworry

getcomevisit

pickclimblearn

buymakecamp

swimworkshout

putrunanswer

likeflysing

studykeepmove

startbeginjump

II.單項(xiàng)選擇

1.—Didyougoswimming?

-No._toocoldyesterday.

A.ItisB.ItwereC.ItwasD.Therewas

2.________baddayitis!

A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa

3.1canlearnfromthisTVprogram.

A.quitealotB.quitealotofC.verylolD.many

4.HisfatherinBeijingnow.LastyearheinDalian.

A.worked;workingB.works;working

C.isworking;workedD.isworking;works

5.-Hey,Toni.Youlooksotiredtoday.

-Iuntil12o'clocklastnightfbrmymathexam.

A.wokeupB.stayedupC.grewupD.gotup

6.It'stoocold.Let'smakeafireuswarm.

A.keepB.tokeepC.keepsD.keeping

7.YesterdayIhelpedhimthehousework.

A.didB.doC.doesD.doing

8-Hedidn'tgoshoppingwithyouyesterdayafternoon,didhe?

A.No,hedoesn'tB.Yes,hedidn'tC.No,hedidD.Yes,hedid.

9.Whenyoudinneryesterday?

A.did:hadB.do,haveC.did,haveD.willhave

10.Leehismobilephoneathome.

A.wasleftB.leaveC.didleftD.left

11.-youmelastnight?

-IthoughtIyoucallingme.

A.Did,call,heardB.Have,called,heard

C.Did.called,heardD.Were,call,heard

12.-heagoodrest?-No,hedidn't.

A.Have,hadB.Did,haveC.Did,hadD.Had,had

13.Sundaymorning,hecleanedhisroom.theafternoon,hedidhishomework,

night,hewatchedOlympicgames.

A.On;On;OnB.On;In;AtC.On;In;InD.In;In;At

14.wesawsomepeopleinthepark.

A.exercisingB.exercisesC.toexerciseD.areexercising

15.-Whatwasthematter（怎么了？）withyouyesterday?

-Ifelloffmybike.,Ihurtbadly.

A.Luckily;don'tB.Luckily;didn'tC.Unluckily;didn,tD.Unluckly;don't

III.詞匯運(yùn)用

1.Whenyou（writc）thisbook?

Iitlastyear.

2.She（notvisit）herauntlastweekend.

3.Therenotenoughpeopletopickapplesthatday.（be）

4.ElitoJapanlastweek.（move）

5.Mary（read）Englishyesterdaymorning.

6..Ilistenedbut（hear）nothing.

7.Therearcmany（羊）eatinggrass.

8.（nalure）resourceislimiled（有限的）.

VI.完成句子

1.WcdidourhomeworklastFriday.（改為否定句）

Weourhomework.

2Herweekendwasveryinicresting.（劃線提問）

yourweekend?

3.Hecan'tseeanythingontheblackboard.（|wj義句）

Hecanontheblackboard.

4.Myweekendwasvenfgood.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）

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