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Unit6達(dá)標(biāo)練習(xí)一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞。1.Thepisnotfinishedbutisstillinprocess2.Itisaptoworkwithyou3.Themeetingdraggedonfornfourhours4.Thecwasangrywiththesalesgirlforherimpoliteanswer5.Thesedogshaveamarveloussenseofs二、根據(jù)詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空Look.Thewateris__________(boil).Istoppedmyfatherfrom__________(smoke)inthesciencemuseum.Electricityisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinour__________(day)lives.Sheisgoodatswimmingandonthe__________(nation)swimmingteam.The_______________(popular)ofSquareDancemakespeopleofallagesinterestedinit.三、選擇題()1.DoyouknowwhenthefirstTV_________?
A.inventsB.wasinvented C.invented D.isinvented()2.Thepolicelookedforthelostcareverywhere,butatlastitwasfound_________.
A.byhandB.byaccident C.bymistakeD./()3.________isbelievedthatteawasinventedinChina.
A.It B.This C.ThatD./()4.Thesportsmeetingwill________inourschoolnextweek.
A.takeafter B.takeoff C.takeplaceD.takein()5.InEngland,tea_________appear_________around1660.
A.didn’t;until B.not;untilC.wasn’t;until D./;until()6.Thisladyis_________tocarrythebagwhichisfullofrice.
A.suchstrongB.sostrongC.enoughstrong D.strongenough()7.Notonlyyoubutalsohe________partinthevolunteeractivityeveryweek.
A.take B.takes C.tookD.willtake()8.Thenumberofendangeredanimals_________stillincreasing.
A.have B.has C.are D.is()9.Allthestudents________theirteacherwhoiswiseandkind.
A.lookfor B.lookupC.lookupto D.lookdownupon()10.KatyPerryissopopular_________youngfansaroundtheworld.
A.in B.among C.forD.towards四、完成句子,詞數(shù)不限。1.這本書兩年前被翻譯成許多種語言。Thebookmanylanguagestwoyearsago.
2.我在打掃房間時,偶然找到了鑰匙。IfoundthekeywhenIwascleaningtheroom.
3.醫(yī)生建議我的父親放棄吸煙。Thedoctormyfather________smoking.
4.一些葉子落進(jìn)水里并在那里待了一段時間。Someleavesthewaterandremainedthereforsometime.
5.毫無疑問,他是世界上最有影響力的經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家。Heis,,theworld’smostpowerfuleconomist.
五、補(bǔ)全對話A:Hello,Janet!(1)B:Ithinkthebeachmightbethebestplaceforsightseeinginthemorning.A:Iagree.Iwouldliketogotothebeachthismorning.B:Well,thatwouldbeagoodplacetostartoursightseeing.(2)A:Yes,wecan.Ihearthatthereisaverynicenaturalhistorymuseumthere.B:(3)Wemightgotheresincewearejustdownthestreet.A:Whereshouldwegointheafternoon?B:Whynotgototheamusementpark?(4)A:Isupposeso.Er,attheendoftheday,wecouldwatchthesungodownattherestaurantbythepark.B:(5)Let’sgoandgetamap.A:OK.A.Idon’tthinkso.B.Yes,Ihearthesamething.C.Thatsoundslikeagreatidea!D.It’ssupposedtobequitegood.E.Whereshallwegosightseeingtoday?F.Wherewouldyouprefertoeatdinner?G.Wecouldhavebreakfastthere,couldn’twe?六、完形填空閱讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案。AhappyaccidentAlexanderFlemingwasoneofthemostimportantscientistsofthelasttwohundredyears.Penicillin(青霉素),hisgreatdiscovery,cured(治療)manyhorrible1.Italsosavedhundredsofthousandsoflives2theSecondWorldWar.Flemingwasborninafarmer'sfamilyinScotlandin1881.Heworked3asachild.In1901,hewentto4atStMary'sHospital.Hesawpeoplewith5terribleillnesses.Flemingalso6adoctorforthearmyintheFirstWorldWarandwatchedmanypeopledie7theirsmallwounds(傷口)becamedirty.Hedecidedtoinventamedicinethatcouldstoppeople8fromtinywoundslikethese.Flemingactually9penicillinbyaccident.In1928,hewasstudyinga10ofbacteria(細(xì)菌)thatcausedmanydiseases.Whenhewentawayonholiday,heforgottocleanthedishesthatheusedfor11experiments.Afterhereturned,Flemingthrewthedishesintothe12becausemould(霉菌)wasgrowingonthem.Whenhelookedinthedustbinafewdays13,hesawthatbacteriawerenotgrowingintheareaaroundthemould.Thismouldwaslater14toproducepenicillin.Througha15accident,Fleminghelpedcreateadrug.Itcouldsavemillionsoflives.1.A.problemsB.diseasesC.situationsD.holes2.A.withinB.ofC.forD.during3.A.hardB.slowlyC.fastD.early4.A.checkB.studyC.treatD.explore5.A.manyB.fewC.muchD.little6.A.workedforB.workedoutC.workedasD.workedon7.A.ifB.unlessC.whetherD.when8.A.movingB.dyingC.goingD.finishing9.A.discoveredB.madeC.createdD.produced10.A.seriesB.pieceC.typeD.part11.A.heB.hisC.himD.himself12.A.bowlB.bottleC.boxD.dustbin13.A.laterB.beforeC.lateD.after14.A.examinedB.discussedC.usedD.given15.A.niceB.luckyC.similarD.quiet七、閱讀理解Mr.Whitewasinbedandwastryingtogotosleepwhenheheardthebellring.Heturnedonthelightandlookedathisclock.Itwastwelveo’clock.“Whocanitbeatthistimeofnight?”Hethought.Hedecidedtogoandfindout.Sohegotoffbed,putonhisdressinggown(晨衣)andwenttothedoor.Whenheopenedthedoor,therewasnobodythere.“That’sverystrange.”hethought.Thenhewentbacktohisbedroom,tookoffhisdressinggown,gotbackintobed,turnedoffthelightandtriedtogotosleep.Afewminuteslaterheheardthebellringagain.Mr.Whitejumpedoutofbedveryquicklyandrushedtothedoor.Heopenedit,butagainhefoundnoonethere.Heclosedthedoorandtriednottofeelangry.Thenhesawapieceofpaperonthefloor.Hepickeditup.Thereweresomewordsonit,“Itisnowaftermidnight(午夜),soitisAprilFool’sDay.Aprilfooltoyou!”“Oh,itwastheEnglishboynextdoor!”Mr.Whiteexclaimedandalmostsmiled.Hewentbacktobedandfellasleepatonce.Thebelldidnotringagain.1.Mr.White________whenthebellrang.A.wasmakingacall. B.wasplayingcomputergamesC.wasgettingreadyforbed D.waswatchingTV2.WhydidMr.Whiterushtothedoorwhenheheardthebellringthesecondtime?A.Hewaswaitingforsomeone.B.Hewantedtofindoutwhothevisitorwas.C.Hewasafraidofthering.D.Hewantedtoopenthedoorforthevisitor.3.Fromthispassage,welearnthatwecan________onAprilFool’sDay.A.visitothersatnightB.writenotestoeachotherC.sendpresentstochildrenD.playjokesoneachother4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exclaimed”meaninthelastparagraph?A.哭喊 B.驚叫 C.跌倒D.沉默5.WhatdidMr.WhitethinkabouttheEnglishboy?A.Hewasabadboy. B.Hedidadangerousthingjustnow.C.Heshouldn’tringthebellatmidnight.D.Hewasfriendlywithhim.
一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞project。解析:由“notfinishedbutisstillinprocess”可知,這里指項(xiàng)目還未完成仍在進(jìn)行中,project意為“項(xiàng)目”。pleasure。解析:Itisapleasuretodosth.為常用句型,意為“做某事是一件愉快的事”,pleasure表示“愉快,樂事”。nearly。解析:句意為會議持續(xù)了將近四個小時,nearly表示“將近,幾乎”。customer。解析:根據(jù)“wasangrywiththesalesgirl”可知,對女售貨員生氣的應(yīng)該是顧客,customer意為“顧客”。smell。解析:senseofsmell是固定短語,意為“嗅覺”,這里說這些狗有極好的嗅覺。二、根據(jù)詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空boiling。解析:look表明動作正在進(jìn)行,boil用現(xiàn)在分詞形式boiling,“水正在沸騰”。smoking。解析:stopsb.fromdoingsth.是固定搭配,意為“阻止某人做某事”,所以用smoke的動名詞形式smoking。daily。解析:修飾名詞lives用形容詞,day的形容詞形式是daily,dailylives意為“日常生活”。national。解析:修飾名詞swimmingteam用形容詞,nation的形容詞形式是national,“國家游泳隊(duì)”。popularity。解析:the+名詞+of表示“……的……”,popular的名詞形式是popularity,“廣場舞的流行”。三、選擇題B。解析:TV與invent之間是被動關(guān)系,且發(fā)明電視是過去的事情,要用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)wasinvented,所以選B。B。解析:byaccident意為“偶然地”,警察到處找丟失的車,最后偶然找到了,符合語境;byhand用手工;bymistake錯誤地,均不符合,所以選B。A。解析:Itisbelievedthat...是固定句型,意為“人們相信……”,it作形式主語,所以選A。C。解析:takeplace意為“發(fā)生,舉行”,運(yùn)動會下周將在我們學(xué)校舉行,符合語境;takeafter與……相像;takeoff起飛,脫下;takein吸收,均不符合,所以選C。A。解析:not...until...意為“直到……才……”,appear是實(shí)義動詞,其否定形式借助助動詞didn't,所以選A。D。解析:enough修飾形容詞時要后置,strongenough表示“足夠強(qiáng)壯”,這個女士足夠強(qiáng)壯能提裝滿大米的袋子,所以選D。B。解析:notonly...butalso...連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞遵循就近原則,he是第三人稱單數(shù),所以用takes,選B。D。解析:thenumberof...作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式,這里說瀕危動物的數(shù)量仍在增加,所以用is,選D。C。解析:lookupto意為“仰慕,尊敬”,所有學(xué)生都仰慕他們既聰明又和藹的老師,符合語境;lookfor尋找;lookup查閱;lookdownupon看不起,均不符合,所以選C。B。解析:among表示“在……之中(三者或三者以上)”,凱蒂?佩里在全世界年輕粉絲中很受歡迎,所以選B。四、完成句子,詞數(shù)不限wastranslatedinto。解析:book與translate之間是被動關(guān)系,twoyearsago表明用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),“被翻譯成”是wastranslatedinto。byaccident。解析:“偶然”用byaccident表示。advised;togiveup。解析:“建議某人做某事”是advisesb.todosth.,“放棄”是giveup,這里用一般過去時advised。fellinto。解析:“落進(jìn)”是fallinto,根據(jù)remained可知用一般過去時fellinto。withoutdoubt。解析:“毫無疑問”是withoutdoubt。五、補(bǔ)全對話E。解析:根據(jù)回答“Ithinkthebeachmightbethebestplaceforsightseeinginthemorning.”可知,此處是詢問今天去哪里觀光,所以選E。G。解析:根據(jù)回答“Yes,wecan.”及提到自然歷史博物館,可知此處是說我們可以在那里吃早餐,對嗎,所以選G。B。解析:上句提到聽說那里有個不錯的自然歷史博物館,此處回應(yīng)也聽說了同樣的事,所以選B。D。解析:建議去游樂園,接著說它應(yīng)該很不錯,所以選D。C。解析:對對方提出在公園邊的餐廳看日落的建議表示贊同,所以選C。六、完形填空B。解析:青霉素治療的是疾病,diseases意為“疾病”,符合語境;problems問題;situations情況;holes洞,均不符合,所以選B。D。解析:在二戰(zhàn)期間用during,du
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