英語(yǔ)-山東省青島市2025年高三年級(jí)第一次適應(yīng)性檢測(cè)（青島一模）試題和答案

英語(yǔ)試題1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)等填寫(xiě)在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。3.考試結(jié)束后，本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅A.E19.15B.f9.18C.f9.15答案是C。A.Reschedulingaparty.B.ExtendinganinvitatiA.It'sabithard.B.It'sveryeasy.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。英語(yǔ)試題第1頁(yè)共12頁(yè)6.WhichplacedidEmily'sfamilygotolastyear?C.Atlanta.A.Colorado.B.C.Atlanta.7.WhatistherelationshipbetweenRobertandEmily?C.Friends.A.Husbandandwife.B.Fellowtravelers.C.Friends.8.Whatdoesthemanrefusetotalkaboutthemovie?C.Theleadingrole.A.Thedirector.B.Theplot.9."VhenwilltheC.Theleadingrole.C.At7:30pm.A.At6:30pm.B.At7:00pm.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10C.At7:30pm.10.Whatarethewoman'soldshoeslike?A.Theyareabitwornout.B.Theyareafamousbrand.C.Theystilllookquitenew11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthelightbrownshoes?C.They'retooexpensive.A.Theydon'tfitwell.B.They'reoutofstyle.12.HowmuchwillthewomanC.They'retooexpensive.C.$360.A.$180.B.$270.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。C.$360.13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?C.Intheopenair.A.Inaclassroom.B.Inastudio.14.WhydoesMr.GeffroyC.Intheopenair.C.Tocarryoutresearch.A.Toenjoysightseeing.B.Toteachacourse.15.WhatisC.Tocarryoutresearch.A.Beingclosetonature.B.Improvedphysicalfitness.C.Makingprogressinhisproject.16.WhatdoesMr.Geffroytalkaboutintheend?A.HisimpressionofTokyo.B.Benefitsofbeingintheforest.C.Inconvenienceofbeingfarfromcities.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。A.Annoyed.B.Surprised.A.Whenshewaswithdrawingmoney.C.WhenshewashaviA.Returnhome.B.Gotothebank.r20.Howdidthemanagerhelpthespeaker?第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AdaysoflearningandprofessionaopromotenewconnectionswithfellowcampprofessiodHiltonAnatolehotelintheheartofDallexcitingentertainmentcenters.Whenyou'rereadytoexplore,HiltonAnatoleisjustminutes'wACA'scontracteddiscountedrateswillbeavailableuptothrconferencedates,onafirst-come,first-servedbasisConferenceRatesforStandardRooms:·Single/Double:$279●Triple:$299YouwillreceivefreebasicwirelessguestroomInternetandaccesstoVerandahHealthClubattheACA'scontractedroomrate,withoutaddingtheoptionalResortPackage.Thereservationsitemayofferoptionalupgradesatadditionalcostbasedonavailability.Ifmakingareservationviaphone,besuretomentionthatyouwillparticipateintheACAconferencetoaccessthecorrectroomrate.21.WhatmakesHiltonAnatolethechosensitefortheconference?A.Convenientlocation.B.Greatpopularity.C.Advancedfacilities.D.Fascinatingscenery.22.What'sthedeadlineofbookingroomsatacontracteddiscountedprice?A.February18.B.February21.C.January22.D.January19.23.WhatdoestheACA'scontractedroomrateinclude?A.Full-coveragenetwork.B.VIPmembership.C.Freeroomupgrades.D.Accesstoafitnessclub.BThechaosoftravelthroughLosAngelesInternationalAirport(LAX)calmsdownwhenyouwalkintotheOrchestrina.Atthestartofa1,000-foot-longhallwayconnectingTomBradleyInternationalTerminal's(航站樓)GreatHalltoitswestgates,thelightsoftenstoblue.Whatamazespassengersisthegentlewavesofmusicthatgreetsthemastheyarecarriedthroughtheterminalbythemovingsidewalk.Alongtheway,themusicshiftsbetween30compositionsfromwell-knownartists.TheOrchestrina,apieceofpublicartequipmentfromL.A.radioandDublab,ispartofanewthree-yearcontractforthestationtoprogramlivemusicandsoundartatLAX.It'sanintroductiontoL.A.'sexperimentalmusicandartscenes.Aspassengersareonedgeoverthemanythingsgoingwrongintheskiesthesedays,theOrchestriaoffersanexperienceoftasteful,mentalpeace."That'sabsolutelytheintention,tooffer,like,abreakfromthefast-pacedurbanschedule,"saidCohen,executivedirectorofDublab,“There'sareallyinterestingeffectwhenyouenterthehallway,comingdownthislongsetofstairsandenteringthisbluelightthatcompletelysurroundsyouwithmusicandfieldrecordingswhereyoucanhearbirdsandwindpassingthroughgrass.”Therearemanyeventsplannedforthethreeyearstocome,asDublabtriestomakeoneofthemostawfullocationsinthecountysomewhereyoumightintendstayinglongerandlistening.“Wedesiretoreflectourcity,andIthinkwe'vegottobaketheartsprogramminginaspartofthat.Attheendoftheday,we'realljusthumanbeingsusingthesepublicspaces."explainedCifarelli,LAXArtProgramDirector.“That'spartofthepoint,though-toshowoffthecityforkindoflivefor,youworkfor,beingpartoftheheartbeatofthecity,"Cohensaid,"It'sanothersteptowardsbeingintegratedintA.Thelonghallway.B.TheblueC.Themovingsidewalk.D.Therelaxingmusic.B.AmomentaryescapefrombusyroD.ThepromotionofloA.Makingfulluseofpublicspaces.B.PrioritizingshowingofftheciA.Dublab'sMusic:aRelieffromStressB.ExploringLAX:FindingPeaceinLightCtrulyprefertosettlethough,andakitchensponge(海綿)wouldprobablytthattheverytoolweusetocleanourplates,whiispackedoftinylife.LingchongYou,abiologistatDukeUniversity,alongwithhisteam,usedcomputerstomodelntofaspongefora2022stufvaryingsizesaresomethingthatrealsignificanceascertainbacteriatendtogrowindependentlywhileotherofothers.WithinaspongefilledwithholesandpocketNevertheless,itdoesnotnecessarilyfollowthatthesetoolspresentaBacteriaexisteverywhereandnotallareharmfulIn2017,JenniferQuinlan,aprofessoroffoodsafety,andhercolleagues,collecteddidcofbacteriaonspongesdonotcauseillness,asibilfkitchensponges."ThisisnotthewholeB.BacteriaprefertoliveinC.Howbacteriareacttotheenvironment.D.Whybacteriakeepcompanywitheachother.A.Relativelyharmless.B.PoorlyadaC.Surprisinglyunpleasant.D.Widelydi31.WhatwillbeprobablydiscusseA.Proofsofbacterialthreat.B.Theclassificationofbacteria.D.Researchintoapplicationsofb英語(yǔ)試題第6頁(yè)共12頁(yè)D“Shhh!”Thisisthedemandthateco-acoustics(生態(tài)聲學(xué))researcherJer?meSueurmakesofhumanity.Thenoisesoftechnologyspreadacrosseventheremotestcornersoftheplanet.Betweentravelogue-stylechaptersandphilosophicalreflections,thebookcoversmanykeytermsandtheories,suchastheacousticnichehypothesis(聲學(xué)生態(tài)位假說(shuō)),whichassumesthatcompetitionfromotherspecies.Sueur'spGlobally,wildlifecommunicationchangedduringlockdowns.FishanddolphinsoffthecoastofNewZealandextendedtherangeoftheircallsby65%owingtoasharpreductioninboattravel.However,whenhumansemergedfromtheirhomes,sodiSueurcallsforagreaterawarenessoftheneedtopreservezoneswherenoiseisnotweeffectivelyproposingaglobalnetworkofsilentshelimaginarydividinglinebetweenhumanityandnatureanapproachtoconservationthatcontemporaryenvironmentalharmoniousbondwithnature.Someevenargueagaiall-aroundsolutionsthatinvolvelocalandindigenToencouragereaderstoact,wherecommunitiesareworkingtoaddresstheproblem.Butthefohiswindingandwordywritingoftencarriesatoneofanger,whichcoulddriveawaythepeoplehe32.Whatdoestheacousticnichehypothesisassume?33.Whyarefishanddolphinsmentioncdinparagraph3?A.Toshowthedestructioncausedbythepandemic.B.Tostresstheroleofanimalsinthelocalccosystem.C.Toillustratetheimpactofhumanactivitiesonwildlife.D.Tocompareresponsesofdifferentanimalstolockdowns.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"thwarted"inparagraph4mean?A.EnlightenedB.Transformed.C.Misled.D.Discouraged.35.Whatcanwelearnaboutthebookfromthelastparagraph?A.Itiswritteninanobjectivetone.B.Itservesitswritingpurposewell.C.Itfailstorelatetocertainreaders.D.Itconveysrathershallowideas.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Wearesopassionateaboutwhatwedo.Wegettotravelthisamazingworld,makegreatfriendships,makepositivechangeswithinlocalcommunitiesandhelpconserveanimals.36_·Itisnotanine-to-fivejobforus.Youwillfindusavailabletoansweryourquestionsoutsideofthe"normal"hours,bethat6:30onaMondaymorningor20:00onaSundayevening.Wealsomakeiteasy.Youcancontactusthroughonlinechat,byemail,text,socialmediaortelephone.37,allowingthisonceinalifetimeopportunitytoalltravelers.Overthepastcoupleofyears,wehavehostedmanyvolunteersandmadesuchabigimpactaroundtheworld.Here'sthethingsyoushouldknowaboutus: Notonlydoourvolunteerprogramsdirectlyhelpwithinthelocalcommunity,butweensurethatalltasksaidthelocaleconomy,respectallculturesandsupportthedevelopmentofthelocalinfrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施),whichiscrucialtothelong-termfutureofthecity.WewantyoutohaveagreattimeWemakesureyouandothervolunteershavethebesttimeofyourlives.ThefastestandmostefficientwayforustogrowandspreadourprogramsisbyYOU39.That'swhywearesoproudofour5outof5starrating.So,dosomethingdifferentandspecialwhenyounextgoabroad.40_.WhetheryouwanttohelpprotecttheelephantsinSriLanka,helpthedisabledinNepalorteachchildreninCambodia,theMightyRoarcanmakeithappen.A.ReviewsarekeytooursuccessB.WearecommittedtoconservationC.WehavetheperfectexperiencewaitingforyouD.AllofourcommunityprogramsaresustainableE.That'sthereasonwhywestartedtheMightyRoarF.RemembertosharethoseexperienceswithyourfriendsG.Weaimtomakeourvolunteeringprogramsasaccessibleaspossible英語(yǔ)試題第9頁(yè)共12頁(yè)第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)I'vealwaysbeenterrifiedofheights.Thethoughtofbeinguphighmademyheart41routes,I44.IThefirstfewfeetweremanageablshook,andIgraspedtheholds48butIcouldbarelyhearthemforthethunderingofmyownheartI51,tryingtostchosethelatter41.A.break42.A.dangerddt第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。YoungpeopleattheEastWindFoundationinLosAngeles'Chinatownspendtheirafter-schoolhourspracticingthetraditionalfolkart56liondancing,anancientartdatingbacktotheHanDynasty.Itisnotonlyaperformancefortheseyouths57awayforthemtoconnectwiththetraditionandbuildasenseofbelongingwithinthecommunityinthis58(dynamic)changingworld.Liondanceisademandingartform,requiring59(strong)andcooperation.Eachevening,60(practice)beginwithbody-buildingexercisesandmartialartstraining 61(prepare)forthecomplexmovementsofliondance.Throughthisdisciplinedroutine,participantsmasterthetraditionaltechniquesanddeveloptoughnessandteamwork62helpbuildafoundationforpersonalgrowth.EastWindalsoteachestheculturalsignificancebehindtheartform.Theannualblessingceremony,wherenewlionheadsarewelcomed,63(offer)youthsachancetolearnhowtohonortheirancestors.Eldersguidethemintraditionslikedotting(點(diǎn)綴)alion'seyeswithink,64(awaken)thelionstolifeinasymbolicway.Beyondceremonies,EastWindbuildscommunityconnectionsbyorganizingfieldtripsinnature.Theseexperiencesallowyouthsfromdifferentfamiliestoexploreandbondwiththeirpeers.Theybuildlastingfriendships