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vocabularyWELCOMEUNITReadingandThinking1anxiousadj.焦慮的;不安的;急切的;渴望的

beanxiousaboutsth為某事?lián)腷eanxiousforsb為某人擔(dān)心beanxiousforsth

渴望得到某物beanxioustodosth渴望做某事①anxiouslyadv.焦慮地;不安地②anxietyn.焦慮;不安withanxiety焦慮地[聯(lián)]:[常見搭配]:?Theguardsoutsidethetentexchangedananxiouslookathisapproach.?Wewereanxiousfornewsofyoursafearrival.?Themanagerisanxioustomakesurethatthesituationisundercontrol.

定向練習(xí)在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1.Parentsareanxious________ourhealthandsafety.2.Thewholeclasswaitedwith________(anxious)fortheresultsoftheexamination.3.Itwasaclosematchandshestared________(anxious)atthescreen.4.Thehallwasfullofpeopleanxious________(see)thefamousactor.2annoyedadj.惱怒的;生氣的beannoyedwith/atsb 生某人的氣 beannoyedabout/at/bysth因某事而生氣beannoyedthat...對……感到生氣;因……而生氣聯(lián)想詞①annoyvt.使惱怒;打擾

②annoyingadj.令人氣惱的;令人討厭的③annoyancen.[U]煩惱;[C]令人煩惱的事物[常見用法]:?Hewasannoyedbyherapparentindifference.?Iwasannoyedthattheydidn’tshowup.?ItreallyannoysmewhenIseepeopleeatingsmellyfoodsonpublictransport.?Theannoyingthingisthatnoneofusunderstandshowtousetheinstrument.

定向練習(xí)在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1.Hegotvery________(annoy)withmeaboutmycarelessness.2.Hewasannoyed_____thedisturbingnewsthatthecompanywouldfire50%ofitsemployeesthenextyear.3.Thetrafficnoiseonourstreetisaconstant_____(annoy).3frightenedadj.驚嚇的,害怕的befrightenedof...害怕…… befrightenedtodosth不敢做某事聯(lián)想詞①frighteningadj.令人恐懼的;駭人的②frightenvt.使害怕;使驚嚇frighten…away把……嚇走[常見搭配]:

?Itwasaveryfrighteningexperienceandtheywereveryfrightened.-ed形式的形容詞-ing形式的形容詞[特別注意]表示心理狀態(tài)的動詞,如excite,frighten等,在加-ed或-ing構(gòu)成形容詞時,兩種形式的形容詞意義是不同的。通常用來修飾人,表示其所處的狀態(tài),意為“感到……的”通常用來修飾事物,表示其性質(zhì),意為“令人……的”。定向練習(xí)在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1.Hewasfrightened________losingpower.2.Shewasfrightened________(look)downfromthetopfloorofthebuilding.3.Flyingforthefirsttime________(frighten)somepeopletodeath.4.Seeingthe________tiger,theboywas________.(frighten)4senior

①adj.級別(或地位)高的;年紀(jì)較大的beseniortosbby…year(s)=be…year(s)seniortosb比某人大……歲beseniorto…比……職務(wù)高;比……資歷深;比……年紀(jì)大HeisseniortoBobby20years.=Heis20yearsseniortoBob.②n.較年長的人;高年級/畢業(yè)班學(xué)生;級別較高者;上司[聯(lián)想詞]seniorhighschool高中②junioradj.地位(或職位、級別)低下的;青少年的n.職位較低者;(體育運(yùn)動中)青少年[特別注意]senior和junior作形容詞時沒有比較級和最高級形式n.印象;感想5impressionhavea(an)…impressionof…對……有……印象leave/makea(n)…impressiononsb給某人留下……的印象Iwantedmymusictomakeanimpressionontheaudience.[聯(lián)想詞]①impressv.給……留下深刻的好印象;使銘記;使意識到beimpressedby/with對……印象深刻impresssthonsb使某人意識到某事的重要性impressonsbthat…使某人銘記……②impressiveadj.給人印象深刻的?Weinterviewedanumberofcandidatesbutnoneofthemimpressedus.?Theaudiencewereimpressedbythegirl'scouragetogetuponstageandperformherdancework.?Ihadalwaysimpresseduponthechildrenthatiftheyworkedhardtheywouldsucceed.定向練習(xí)在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1.Thenewstudentmadeagood___________(impress)onhisclassmatesbyhishumoroustalk.2.Iwasvery__________(impress)byhisspeechinthelecture.3.Whatwasso__________(impress)aboutMary'svictorywasthatshecamefirstinthemarathonbarefoot.4.Heimpressedtheneedforimmediateaction_____us.

6concentratev.集中(注意力);聚精會神

concentrateon(doing)sth精力集中于(做)某事?I'dliketobeleftalonewhendoinghomework.Otherwise,Ican'tconcentrateonwhatI'mdoing.[聯(lián)想詞]concentrationn.專心;集中[聯(lián)想拓展]表示“集中注意力/精力于”的其他常用短語beburied/absorbedin定向練習(xí)在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1.Stressandtirednessoftenresultinalackof_______(concentrate).2.Ican'tconcentrate____myhomeworkwithallthatnoisegoingon.on3.Withhisattention____________(concentrate)onhisbook,hedidn'tevenlookupwhenwecamein.7leave…alone不打擾;不驚動;讓……獨(dú)自待著含有l(wèi)eave的其他常用短語leave…behind忘記帶走;將……拋在后面leave…out遺漏leavefor動身前往?Irealizedthatwehavetolearntoleavethepastbehind.?Sheleftout3wordswhensherecitedthispoem.

定向練習(xí)根據(jù)漢語意思,用leave的相關(guān)表達(dá)完成句子。1.別去打擾他,他自己能夠作出決定。__________________;hecanmakeadecisiononhisown.2.他告別了家人和朋友,動身前往華盛頓。Hesaidhisfarewellstohisfamilyandfriends,and________Washington.3.她仔細(xì)描述了事情的經(jīng)過,力求不遺漏任何一個細(xì)節(jié)。Shedescribedwhathadhappenedcarefully,tryingnotto______________________________.4.他匆匆離開,忘了帶鑰匙。Hewentoffinahurryand________________________________________adj.自信的;有信心的;有把握的;確信的8confident[常見用法]beconfidentabout對…有信心beconfidentof(doing)sth對(做)某事有把握beconfident(that)…確信…?Comparedwiththem,we'remoreconfidentofsuccess.?Weareconfident(that)nextyear'sprofitswillbehigher.[聯(lián)想詞]①confidentlyadv.自信地②confidencen.信心;信任haveconfidencetodosth有信心做某事haveconfidencein…對…有信心withconfidence自信地定向練習(xí)在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1.Heisconfident________victory.2.Hegavemea________(confidence)smileandwentonstage.3.Ihavelittleconfidence____him.4.Heansweredthequestionwith___________(confident).5.Youcanandmustactboldlyand___________(confident).6.Lilydidn'thaveconfidence_________(make)herrequest.12lookforwardto盼望;期待;期望

lookforwardto中的to是介詞,后面要接名詞、代詞或動名詞作賓語。[用法歸納]練習(xí):1.Wearelookingforwardto________(hear)fromyou.2.Theletterhehadlookedforwardto_______(arrive)yesterday.

Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Iamlookingforwardtoseeingmyfriends1curious好奇的;求知欲強(qiáng)的

becuriousabout…對……好奇becurioustoknow/see/hear…想知道/看看/聽聽……It'scurio

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