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2016年湖北省恩施州中考英語試卷

第一部分聽力測試(25分)一、情景反應(yīng)根據(jù)你所聽到的句子,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選

出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z,并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置.聽完每個(gè)句子后你有4秒鐘時(shí)間作答和閱讀

下一小題.每個(gè)句子讀兩遍.(共5小題,計(jì)5分)

I.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

2.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

3.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

4.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

5.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

二、對(duì)話理解第一節(jié):聽5段小對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選

出最佳答案,并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置.聽完每段對(duì)話后,你有5秒鐘時(shí)間作答和閱讀下

一小題.每段對(duì)話讀兩遍.(共S小題,計(jì)5分)

6.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

7.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

8.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

9.(I分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

10.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

第二節(jié):聽兩段長對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后分別有幾個(gè)小題,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答

案,并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置,每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。(共2小題,計(jì)7.5分)

II.(3分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

12.(4.5分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

三、短文理解聽短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A.B.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出所給問題的最佳答案,并

標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置.聽短文前你有15秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題,聽完后你有10秒鐘時(shí)

間作答.短文讀兩遍.(共1小題,計(jì)7.5分)

13.(7.5分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(30分)四、單項(xiàng)選擇請從下列各題所給的A.B.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選

出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).(共15小題,計(jì)15分)

14.(1分)TheyoungmanfromEuropeancountryhasstayedintheroomfor

hour.()

A.a:anB.an;aC.an:an

15.(I分)-MayIlakeyourorder,sir?()

A.Chickenwithvegetablesandtwobowlsofrices.

B.Chickenwithvegetablesandtwobowlsofrice.

C.Chickenswithvegetableandtwobowlofrice.

16.(1分)-Whydidsheshoutjus(now?

-Thetrafficwasloonoisyandshehadtomakeherselfclearly.()

A.hearB.hearingC.heard

17.(1分)LastSunday,agroupofpupilstalkedhappily_abudvoiceastheywenttothe

countrysidebike.()

A.by:byB.in;onC.in;by

18.(1分)-Hurryup!Themovieisbeginning.

-Don'tworry.Thereisstilltimeleft.()

A.littleB.alittleC.afew

19.(1分)Ithewholeafternooninshoppingabirthdaypresent.()

A.spent;inB.paid:for

C.spent;for

20.(I分)Nowadays,oftheoldpeopleintheareausedtodancingonthesquare

aftersupper.()

A.twothird;isB.twothirds:is

C.twothirds:are

21.(1分)hispartnerhehasbeentoParis,sotheyknowPariswell.()

A.Neither:norB.Notonly;butalso

C.Either:or

22.(I分)~Therearesomeboysbasketballoverthere.

-Let'sgoandjointhem.()

A.areplayingB.playing

C.toplay

23.(1分)~Whydidn'tyouwritedownwhattheteachersaid?

-HespokefastIdidn'tfollowhim.()

A.so:thatB.too:toC.very:that

24.(I分)-Themoviestar,ZhaoYazhi.lookssoyoung.

-Soshedoes.Ican'treallytell.()

A.howoldissheB.howoldsheis

C.howissheold

25.(1分)TheshowonZhejiangTV,RunningMen.makeslotsofpeople

.()

A.interesting;relaxing

B.interesting;relaxed

C.interested;relaxed

26.(1分)--Whereisyourfather?

-Idon'tknow>buthethecarwhenIleftjustnow.()

A.iswashingB.washed

C.waswashing

27.(1分)--Doesheneedthereatonce?

--No,heleavesohurriedlybecausehehasenoughlime.()

A.togo:doesn'tneedB.go:needn't

C.togo;needn't

28.(1分)~-WouldyouhelpusmakeaplantoexploreTibet?

--.()

A.No?thanks.

B.Yes?ofcourse.

C.Il'sverykindofyou.

五、完形填空請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,然后從短文后各題所給的A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出

一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文.(共1小題,計(jì)15分)

29.(15分)Oneday,severalyoungpeoplewentforapicnic.Theywalkedintheopenairwith

(36).

Assoonastheycametoariver.Ihey(37)bytheclearandcalmwater.Theyplayed

withcoolwaterexcitedly.Suddenly,alovely(38)passedbyTom.Hetried

tocatchit,(39)thefishwasjustswimmingafewleetaheadofhim.Heran

50.A.whatB.howC.whyD.when.

第三部分閱讀理解(30分)六、綜合閱讀(共3小題,計(jì)30分)第一節(jié):閱讀A.B兩篇材

料,根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從各題所給的A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng).

30.(1()分)

Inventions

Thefirsttelephone

wasinventedby

AlexanderGraham

PhoneBellin1876.It

made

communications

easier.Butthe

telephoneswere

onlyfixedinpost

offices.Peoplehad

togotheretomake

callstofaraway

peopleandthetees

werevery

high.Later,a

cellphonewas

developedin

1973inAmerica.It

wasoneofthe

mostuseful

inventions.People

canusecellphones

tocommunicate

withothersmuch

moreeasily.They

cantakethem

anywhereto

makeprivate

calls,evenvision

calls(可視電

話).Cellphones

havemanyother

functions,suchas

sendingmessages?

takingphotosand

readingonline.

ThefirstTVsei

wasinventedbyan

Englishscientist.

TVJohnBaird,in

1926.The

invenlionhelped

peoplewatchfilms

alhomeinsteadof

goingtothecinema

asbefore.Alfirst,

TVsetsonly

broadcastblack-

white

pictures.Several

yearslater,colored

TVsetsmadethe

pictures

lively.However,

theywereheavy

andthick,soitwas

difficulttomove

them.Then,digital

TVsetscameinto

being.Theyarc

lightand

thin.ManyTV

programsare

available(可獲得

的)atany

time.Atpresent,

peoplecanuse

theIPTV(網(wǎng)絡(luò)

電視)torecord

andreplay

programs.

Thefirstmodern

computerwas

inventedin

ComputerAmericain1946.It

wasasbigasa

room.Itimproved

thespeedand

exactitudeof

calculation(計(jì)

算).Inthe1950s,

desktopcomputers

wereinventedin

thesame

countiy.They

becamesmallerand

couldbeputonthe

desk.Sincethen,

theyhavebecome

veryimportantin

manyfieldsof

workand

leisure.Beforethe

1970s,the

computerswere

single.Itwasthe

Internetthatjoined

thecomputersinto

abigfamily,so

theycouldshare

informationwith

one

another.Around

1985.laptopswere

developedin

Japan.Theywere

muchsmallerand

couldbeputon

people'slaps.They

werelightandeasy

totake.

51.Thefirstcellphonewasinvented.

A.in1876

B.in1926

C.in1946

D.in1973

52.Peoplecouldwatchfilir.sbefore1926.

A.inthecinema

B.onthecomputer

C.onthecellphone

D.onTV

53.Ascientistfrominventeddesktopcomputers.

A.China

B.theUSA

C.theUK

D.Japan

54.Thefirstmodemcomputerwasusedfor?

A.calculating

B.joiningthecomputersintoabigfamily

C.playinggames

D.sharinginformaiionwithoneanother

55.Whichofthefollowingisright?

A.Cellphonescan'tbeusedformakingvisioncalls.

B.DigitalTVsetsarelightandthick.

C.Thefirstmodemcomputerwasasbigasadesktopcomputer.

D.TheInternetconnectscomputerstogether.

31.(10分)Fiveyearsago.mymothergavebirthloabrotherfbrmewhenIwas8.1havelearned

alotfromgettingalongwithhim.

Afterhewasborn,Ialmostbecameababysitter.Ihadtoamusehimafterschool.Iwouldmake

facesandsingtohimwhenhewascrying.SometimesIevencarriedhimeverywhereinour

yardtorefreshhimwhilemyparentswerebusy.WhatIlikedtodobestwastofeedhimwhen

lookingafterhim.Howcutehewasashetastedhisfavoritefood!Myparentsoftenpraisedme

happily.Asanelderbrother,you'vemadecontributionstolookingafteryouryounger

brother."

Ihavegothappinessfromsharing.WhenIwasyoung,Iwas:heonlychildinmyfamily.I

couldgetwhatIwantedfrommyparentsandgetmyparents'wholelove.Iwasa"Liule

Emperor".

Butnow,aslongasIgetsomethinggood.Iwillshareitwithhim.Irememberedtheyearwhen

hewasthree,hewasfondofRubikcubes(魔方)Iboughtoneforhimwithmyluckymoney

asabirthdaypresent.Whenhegotthetoy,hewassohappythathelaughed,huggedmeand

said.

"Brother,Iloveyou!"

Thanksforspendingtheseyearstogetherwithmyfamily.Ilhastaughtmewhatresponsibility

means,whatunselfishnessmeansandwhatfriendshipmeans.NotonlyshouldIlookafter

myself,butalsoIshouldpayatlenliontomyfamilyandmyfriends.

56.Theunderlinedword"anuse"inthesecondparagraphmeans.

A.開他玩笑

B.令他開心

C.令他生氣

D.令他討厭

57.Whenlookingafterhisyoungerbrother,thewriterdidthefollowingEXCEPT

A.carryinghimever)'where

B.makingfacesandsingingtohim

C.feedinghim

D.tellingstoriestohim

58.Howoldwasthewriterwhenheboughtthebirthdaypresentforhisyoungerbrother?___

A.3.

B.8.

C.ll.

D.13.

59.Beforehisyoungerbrotherwasborn,thewriter.

A.wasababysitterinhisfamily

B.wasa"LittlcEmperor"inhisfamily

C.cookedforhisfamily

D.boughtaRubikcubeforhimself

60.Ifyouhaveabrotherorasisterinyourfamily,youmightlearntobefromthe

passage.

A.responsible

B.selfish

C.lonely

D.puzzled.

32.(10分)The31slOlympicGameswillbehostedinRiodeJanerio(里約熱內(nèi)盧)?

Brazil(hisyear.ItwilllastfromAugust5lhtoAugust21st.IamleavingforBraziltobea

volunteertoserveiheGames.

Doyouknow①?Firstly.IwanttopracticemyoralEnglish.IhavelearnedEnglishfor

abouteightyearsandIhavemadeonlyafewpenpalsbysendinge-mailsinEnglish*butI

haven'treallytalkedwithnativespeakers.Iamlookingforwardtheday①.Ialsowantlo

showtheworldthatweChinesecareaboutwhathappensaroundus.Wearefriendlyandopen,

andweareonememberofthelivingspace.Atlast.Ihopethepeopleallovertheworldaccept

thefaciihaiChinaishelpfulioiniernaiionalevems.

WhalwillIdolobeavolunteerinBrazilOlympicGames?I'lldoallIcanlohelpIheplayers,

suchasshowingthemiheway,takingcareofiheirluggage,keepingthetrafficorderandso

on.I'llalsointroduceChina(othem,ourachievements,outkindnessandourwisheslomake

friendswithotherpeople.

Ican'twaittoflytoBrazilandIhopethatyoucanjoinme.

61.從A.B.C中為①②處選出恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng),使文章通順、連貫、合理.

A.whenIcanspeakEnglishwiththemfacetoface

B.howIcanbecomeavolunteerinBrazilOlympicGames

C.why1wanttobecomeavolunteerinBrazilOlympicGames

①②

62.Wheredocsthewritercomefrom?

63.請將文中劃線部分"I'lldoallIcantohelpiheplayers"翻譯成漢語.

64.根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容,判斷正、誤.正確寫T,錯(cuò)誤寫F.

ThewriterwillgotoBraziltocompeteintheOlympicGames.

65.找出文中的主題句.

第四部分語言綜合運(yùn)用(35分)七、雙基綜合運(yùn)用(共20分)(一)詞句運(yùn)用A.根據(jù)句

意和首字母提示,用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每空限填一詞.(共5小題,計(jì)5分)

33.(1分)Theweatherwasterrible,butthebustheytookarrivedsatlast.

34.(1分)Wthehelpofmyfriend?1won'tbeabletodothejobwell.

35.(I分)AChinesescientistcalledYouyouTuwontheNobelPrizein2015andsheisthep

ofallChinesepeople.

36.(l分)Nobodyisatosmokeintheparkbecausethereisasign"Nosmoking"here.

37.(1分)Thetnumberofthestudentsinourclassis45,twentygirlsandtwenty-five

boys.

B.根據(jù)所給漢語意思完成句子,每空限填一詞.(共5小題,計(jì)10分)

38.(2分)暑假期間我父母將帶我去參觀恩施高中.

MyparentswillmeEnshiHighSchoolduringthesummerholidays.

39.(2分)因?yàn)樗畤?yán)重受到污染,所以池塘里的魚死光了.

ThefishinthepondhavebecauseIhewaterwaspollutedseriously.

40.(2分)多虧中國的好政策,那個(gè)貧困家庭過上了幸福的生活.

thegoodpciicyinChina,thepoorfamilyhaslivedahappylife.

41.(2分)他看上去與我想象的不一樣.

HelookedwhatI'dexpected.

42.(2分)在餐館里拿食物的時(shí)候不要拿超過你需要的量.

Don'ttakefoodyouneedintherestaurant*

(二)選詞填空(共1小題,計(jì)5分)請根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容從方框中選擇正確的單詞,將其適

當(dāng)形式填在空白處,使對(duì)話完整、正確.每空限填一詞.

43.(5分)for>you>leave>price,certain

A:Hello,EnshiRailwayStation.CanIhelpyou?

B:Yes,I'dliketobookatickettoWuhanonJune26.

A:OK.Thetrain(76)at1:20p.m.andarrivesatWuhanRailwayStationat3:

40P.m.

B:Great!Whataboutthe(77)?

A:105yuan.

B:OK.I'dliketobookaticket.

A:Allright.Pleasepay(78)theticketbefore11:30a.m.MayIhave(79)

nameandtelephonenumber?

B:(80).I'mLiMingandmytelephonenumberi

A:LiMing

B:Right.Thankyou.

A:You'rewelcome.

八、書面表達(dá)(共1題,計(jì)15分)

44.(15分)現(xiàn)在的人們熱愛徒步(hiking)活動(dòng),背上背包,就開始一段旅程,請根據(jù)下

列要點(diǎn)介紹徒

步的好處.

提示:

1.強(qiáng)身健體,對(duì)身體有益.

2.廣交朋友,相互學(xué)習(xí).

3.親近自然,增強(qiáng)環(huán)保意識(shí).

4.放松心情,快樂生活.

要求:

1.文中必須包含提示中的所有要點(diǎn).

2.不要逐句翻譯,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮.

3.必須使用第一人稱寫作.

4.條理清晰,書寫規(guī)范,詞數(shù)不少于800詞

5.文中不得出現(xiàn)其實(shí)人名和校名等相關(guān)信息.

Nowadays,wepeoplelovehikingverymuch.

2016年湖北省恩施州中考英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

第一部分聽力測試(25分)一、情景反應(yīng)根據(jù)你所聽到的句子,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選

出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z,并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置.聽完每個(gè)句子后你有4秒鐘時(shí)間作答和閱讀

下一小題.每個(gè)句子讀兩遍.(共5小題,計(jì)5分)

I.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

2.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

3.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

4.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

5.(I分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

二、對(duì)話理解第一節(jié):聽5段小對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選

出最佳答案,并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置.聽完每段對(duì)話后,你有5秒鐘時(shí)間作答和閱讀下

一小題.每段對(duì)話讀兩遍.(共5小題.計(jì)5分)

6.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

7.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

8.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

9.(1分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

10.(I分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

第二節(jié):聽兩段長對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后分別有幾個(gè)小題,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答

案,并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置.每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。(共2小題,計(jì)7.5分)

II.(3分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

12.(4.5分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

三、短文理解聽短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A.B.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出所給問題的最佳答案,并

標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置.聽短文前你有15秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題,聽完后你有10秒鐘時(shí)

間作答.短文讀兩遍.(共1小題,計(jì)7.5分)

13.(7.5分)系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(30分)四、單項(xiàng)選擇請從下列各題所給的A.B.C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選

出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).(共15小題,計(jì)15分)

14.(1分)TheyoungmanfromEuropeancountryhasstayedintheroomfor

hour.()

A.a:anB.an;aC.an:an

【分析】來自一個(gè)歐洲國家的年輕人在房間里呆了一個(gè)小時(shí).

【解答】答案:A.根據(jù)語境Europeancouniry可知泛指歐洲的國家,故一空處應(yīng)用不定

冠詞,又European/jW是輔音音素開頭的,所以一空應(yīng)填a:hour/au/是元音音素開頭,

故表示一小時(shí)應(yīng)用an,所以答案為:A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查冠詞的用法,泛指一類人或物用a或an.元音音素(注意不是元音字

母)開頭單詞前用an,輔音音素開頭單詞前用a

15.(1分)-MayIlakeyourorder,sir?()

A.Chickenwithvegetablesandtwobowlsofrices.

B.Chickenwithvegetablesandtwobowlsofrice.

C.Chickenswithvegetableandtwobowlofrice.

【分析】--我可以請您點(diǎn)菜了嗎,先生?

--雞肉加蔬菜,兩碗米飯.

【解答】答案:B.

根據(jù)問句"我可以請您點(diǎn)菜了嗎,先生?"確定答語表達(dá)的意思是"雞肉加蔬菜,兩碗米

飯chicken表示“雞肉”時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有更數(shù)形式;vegelable“蔬菜”通常用基數(shù)

形式:rice是不可數(shù)名詞,不可數(shù)名詞沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,但修飾不可數(shù)名詞的量詞有單復(fù)數(shù),

所以“兩碗米飯”用twobowlsofrice,故答案為B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查可數(shù)名訶與不可數(shù)名詞的量,不可數(shù)名訶沒有且數(shù)形式,但修飾不可

數(shù)名詞的量詞有單復(fù)數(shù)形式.

16.(1分)-Whydidsheshoutjustnow?

-Thetrafficwastoonoisyandshehadtomakeherselfclearly.()

A.hearB.hearingC.heard

【分析】--剛才她為什么大聲喊叫呢?

--交通太嘈雜了,她不得不讓自己被別人聽的清楚一些.

【解答】答案:C.

根據(jù)shehadtomakeherself可知本句考查了make的用法:makeone'sdone意為

使某人被怎樣:makeherselfheard在這里含有被動(dòng)的意思,這里的意思被別人聽清楚,

后面跟動(dòng)詞的過去分詞.故選C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法.解答時(shí)注意:makesbdosih讓某人做某事,后

面跟動(dòng)詞原形.

17.(I分)LastSunday,agroupofpupilstalkedhappily_aloudvoiceas(heywenttothe

countrysidebike.()

A.by;byB.in:onC.in;by

【分析】上個(gè)周Fl,一群學(xué)生在騎自行車去農(nóng)村的時(shí)候大聲談笑著.

【解答】答案:c.

結(jié)合語境可以推斷這句話表達(dá)的意思是”上個(gè)周日,一群學(xué)生在騎自行車去農(nóng)村的時(shí)候大

聲談笑著.",第一個(gè)設(shè)空處的介詞短語表達(dá)的意思是"大聲,,應(yīng)該為:inaloudvoice;

第二個(gè)設(shè)空處的介詞用在交通工具前,且后面只有bike,沒有冠詞,應(yīng)該填介詞by,故

選C

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】英語介詞的一個(gè)特點(diǎn)是一詞多義,并且介詞間語義交叉現(xiàn)象很多,習(xí)慣用法也

很多,有時(shí)很難從詞義上區(qū)分開來.故學(xué)習(xí)中要注意不斷總結(jié),熟記一些介詞和動(dòng)詞的

固定搭配用法及習(xí)慣用法,是完成此類問題的捷徑.

18.(1分)-Hurryup!Themovieisbeginning.

-Don'tworry.Thereisstilltimeleft.()

A.littleB.alittleC.afew

【分析】快點(diǎn)!電影要開始了.

別急.還有點(diǎn)時(shí)間.

【解答】答案:B.根據(jù)afew修飾可數(shù)名訶,可排除C,根據(jù)語境donTworry(別急),

說明還有時(shí)間,所以應(yīng)為alittle(有點(diǎn))表肯定,故排除A(little強(qiáng)調(diào)少,是否定),

所以答案為B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查量詞的用法,考生在熟悉其細(xì)微區(qū)別的基礎(chǔ)上可正確作答.

19.(1分)Ithewholeafternooninshoppingabinhdaypresent.()

A.spent;inB.paid;for

C.spent:for

【分析】我花了整個(gè)下午去購物,為了一個(gè)生日禮物.

【解答】答案:C.spend表示花費(fèi),spend+時(shí)間+indoingsth花時(shí)間做某事,for表示目

的,故答案是C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】spend的主語必須是人,常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu):

(1)spend(ime/moneyonsth.在…上花費(fèi)時(shí)間(金錢).例:Ispenttwohoursonthismaths

problem.這道數(shù)學(xué)題花了我兩個(gè)小時(shí).

(2)spendtimc/moncy(in)doingsth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間(金錢)做某事.例:Theyspenttwo

years(in)buildingthisbridge.造這座橋花了他們兩年時(shí)間.

20.(1分)Nowadays.oftheoldpeopleintheareausedtodancingonthesquare

aftersupper.()

A.twothird;isB.twothirds;is

C.twothirds;are

【分析】如今,在這個(gè)地區(qū)的老年人中有三分之二的人在晚飯后在廣場上跳舞.

【解答】答案:C.根據(jù)語境ofIheoldpeople(老人中的——)可知其前應(yīng)某個(gè)數(shù),

結(jié)合各個(gè)選項(xiàng)給出的答案可知第一空應(yīng)填分?jǐn)?shù),分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)形式為:基數(shù)詞(分子)+

序數(shù)詞(分母),分子大于一時(shí)分母加s,據(jù)此可排除答案A,在此基礎(chǔ)上可知主語應(yīng)為

twothirdsoftheoldpeople.為復(fù)數(shù),故第二空應(yīng)為be的復(fù)數(shù)形式are,所以答案為C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查分?jǐn)?shù)的用法,分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)形式為:基數(shù)直(分子)+序數(shù)詞(分母),

分子大于一時(shí)分母加s.

21.(1分)hispartnerhehasbeentoParis?sotheyknowPariswell.()

A.Neither;norB.Notonly;butalso

C.Either;or

【分析】不僅他的父母而且他都去過巴黎,所以他們對(duì)巴黎很了解.

【解答】答案:B:

根據(jù)語境以及上下文,本題考查的是連詞的用法.根據(jù)sotheyknowPariswell"所以他們

對(duì)巴黎很了解.“可以推斷他的父母和他都去過巴黎,再根據(jù)第二個(gè)設(shè)空處后而用了助動(dòng)

詞has,判斷該句應(yīng)使用短語,"不僅…而且…”即:notonly-butalso,該短語連接并列

主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞采取就近原則,故選B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】聯(lián)系前后語境,在準(zhǔn)確把握前后句關(guān)系的基礎(chǔ)匕先推測出大體句意:再結(jié)合

關(guān)鍵詞利用其固定用法選出正確答案.

22.(I分)-Therearesomeboysbasketballoverthere.

-Let'sgoandjointhem.()

A.areplayingB.playing

C.toplay

【分析】-那兒有些男孩正在打籃球.

-讓我們?nèi)ゼ尤胨麄儼?

【解答】答案:B:play玩,打球,原形;ioplay動(dòng)詞不定式:playing動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分

詞形式:areplaying現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí).根據(jù)答語LeTsgoandjoinihem推測上句句意:有一些

男孩正在打籃球,故用playing表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行.Therearesomeboysplayingbaskeiball

overthere.=Someboysareplayingbasketballoverthere:故用playing:故選B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】了解每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義是做好此類題型的關(guān)鍵,還要從句意著手,根據(jù)句意作出

解答:所以,平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中耍多進(jìn)行積累詞匯,才能很好的完成.

23.(1分)-Whydidn'tyouwritedownwhattheteachersaid?

-HespokefastIdidn'tfollowhim.()

A.so:thatB.too;toC.very;that

【分析】--你為什么沒有寫下老師所講的?

--他說得如此快以至于我跟不上.

【解答】答案:A.

根據(jù)語境以及上下文,本題考查的是連詞的用法.選項(xiàng)B:1。。+形容詞/副詞+io+do…,

太…而不能做某事:句型:so+形容詞/副詞+lhai從句,如此…以致于…:原題中Ididnl

followhim是一個(gè)句子,故排除B;根據(jù)句意:他說得如此快以至于我跟不上.故選A

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】聯(lián)系前后語境,在準(zhǔn)確把握前后句關(guān)系的基礎(chǔ)上,先推測出大體句意:再結(jié)合

關(guān)鍵詞利用其固定用法選HI正確答案.

24.(I分)-Themoviestar.ZhaoYazhi.lookssoyoung.

-Soshedoes.Ican'treallytell.()

A.howoldissheB.howoldsheis

C.howissheold

【分析】--電影明星趙雅芝,看起來如此年輕.

--確實(shí)是這樣,我真的分辨不出她多大了.

【解答】答案:B.根據(jù)leantreally期1,可知本句考查了賓語從句的用法.在賓語從句

中所使用的語序應(yīng)該是陳述句語序,選項(xiàng)AC是疑問句語序,排除掉.選項(xiàng)Bhowoldshe

is符合題意及用法.故選B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查賓語從句.考生在答題時(shí)要注意”賓語從句必須采用陳述語序”,根據(jù)

上下文語境確定合適的選項(xiàng).

25.(1分)TheshowonZhejiangTV,RunningMen.makeslotsofpeople

.()

A.interesting;relaxing

B.interesting;relaxed

C.interested;relaxed

【分析】浙江電視有趣的節(jié)目"跑男”,讓很多人感到放松.

【解答】答案:B

interesting有趣的,修飾物:inieresied感至IJ有趣的,修飾人;relaxing令人放松的,修飾

物;rekixed感到放松的,修飾人:第一個(gè)空修飾名詞show,應(yīng)該用ingeresling:第二個(gè)

空的主語是人,用relaxed,故選B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查ing形容詞和ed形容詞,先弄清它們的用法區(qū)別,再根據(jù)所修飾的詞

選擇正確答案.

26.(1分)--Whereisyourfather?

-Idon'tknow,buthethecarwhenIleftjustnow.()

A.iswashingB.washed

C.waswashing

【分析】--你笛爸在哪里?

--我不知道.但是剛才當(dāng)我離開的時(shí)候他在洗車.

【解答】答案:C.

根據(jù)設(shè)空處when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句用了一般過去時(shí),判斷設(shè)空處的動(dòng)作在過去某個(gè)時(shí)

亥U,即“當(dāng)我離開時(shí)”正在進(jìn)行著,且動(dòng)作在一段時(shí)間內(nèi)持續(xù)進(jìn)行,所以用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),

過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成是:主語+was/were+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞,主語是he,所以be動(dòng)詞用was,

故選C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài).做題時(shí),一定要特別關(guān)注有關(guān)的時(shí)間短語,這是判斷

句子時(shí)態(tài)的標(biāo)志.在沒有時(shí)間狀語的情況下可以聯(lián)系上下文根據(jù)語境來做出正確判斷.

27.(1分)--Doesheneedthereatonce?

--No,heleavesohurriedlybecausehehasenoughtime.()

A.togo:doesn'tneedB.go:needn't

C.togo;needn't

【分析】--他需要立刻去那里嗎?

--不,他不必這么匆忙地離開,因?yàn)樗€有足夠的時(shí)間.

【解答】答案:C.

need有兩種用法,一種是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(needdo),一種是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞(needtodo),那么當(dāng)情

態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)否定式就是needn'tdo,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)就是don'tneediodo.根據(jù)--Doesheneed

thereatonce,可知在句子中出現(xiàn)了助動(dòng)詞does,所以這里need應(yīng)該是實(shí)意動(dòng)詞,

需耍做某事應(yīng)該是needtodosth,所以這里應(yīng)該用togo:再根據(jù)heleave,后面

出現(xiàn)的是動(dòng)詞原形,所以這里need應(yīng)該是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,它的否定式直接在need后面加not.故

選C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了need的用法.解答時(shí)注意區(qū)分need作為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和實(shí)意動(dòng)詞的不

同用法.

28.(1分)--WouldyouhelpusmakeaplantoexploreTibet?

--.()

A.No?thanks.

B.Yes?ofcourse.

C.It'sverykindofyou.

【分析】--你能幫我們制定一個(gè)去西藏探險(xiǎn)的計(jì)劃嗎?

--是的,當(dāng)然可以.

【解答】答案:B.

首先明確各選項(xiàng)中句子的意思,A:不了,謝謝:B:是的,當(dāng)然可以:C:你真好:根

據(jù)前面一個(gè)人表達(dá)的意思是“你能幫我們制定一個(gè)去西藏探險(xiǎn)的計(jì)劃嗎?”確定設(shè)空處應(yīng)

該填"是的,當(dāng)然可以”.故選B

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】在把握話題和語境的基礎(chǔ)匕針對(duì)對(duì)話的設(shè)空處,細(xì)讀所提供的選項(xiàng),

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