備考2025年成人學位英語模擬測試題及答案解析5

備考2025年成人學位英語模擬測試題及答案解析5PartIDialogueCompletion（15points）Directions：Thereare15Shortincompletedialoguesinthispart，eachfollowedby4choicesmarkedA，B，CandD.Choosethebestonetocompletethedialogueand.markyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.第1題單選Thomas：Shallwegototheswimmingpool?Bing：N0，I'mscaredofwater.Thomas：Thenwheredoyouwanttogo?Bing：Ifyoudon’tmind，__________stayathomeandwatchTV.A.I'dratherB.I'dlikeC.I'mgladD.I'mfine參考答案：A第2題單選Sally：MayIaskaquestion?Mr.Green：__________.A.Yes，askpleaseB.Yes，youmayC.Yes，pleaseD.Anyquestionplease參考答案：C第3題單選Mary：Letmehelpyou，Susan.Susan：No，Mary.Icandoitbymyself，but__________.A.thankyouverymuchB.thankyouallthesameC.thanksalotD.thanks參考答案：B第4題單選Ann：I，vegot.awell.paidjobinamultinationalcorporation.Peter：__________.A.It，sagoodideaB.CongratulationsC.IenvyyouD.Areyousure參考答案：B第5題單選Susan：Let’Sgototherestaurantandhavedinnerrightnow!Marilyn：OK.Let’Sgetin.Susan：Thanks.__________.A.AfteryouB.YougofirstC.I'llfollowyouD.Havefun參考答案：A第6題單選Receptionist：__________?Customer：Yes，thenameisMr.Orwell.Receptionist：Letmesee.Oh，here.Apartyoffour.Pleasecomethisway.A.CanihelpyouB.Takeaseat，pleaseC.DoyouhavereservationsD.WhatcanIdoforyou參考答案：C第7題單選Man：Excuseme，madam.DoyoumindifIsmokehere?Woman：__________A.Well，yes，actuallythisisanosmokingcompartment.B.Ofcoursenot.ThisiSanosmokingcompartment.C.Yes，betternot.D.Allright，ifyoujustsmokeonecigaretteaday.參考答案：C第8題單選Susan：That’sabeautifulskirtyouhave.on!Lily：__________.A.Actually，Idon’tlikeitverymuchB.Oh，thankyou.IjustgotityesterdayC.Yes.Butitisn’tSOasyousaidD.N0，it’snotthatbeautiful.Yoursisbetter參考答案：B第9題單選Daughter（Inthekitchen）ShallIturnontheburner?Mother：__________.Ihaven’tfinishedpeelingthepotatoes.A.N0，notyetB.N0，notstillC.N0，notalreadyD.N0，notjust參考答案：A第10題單選Bill：Wouldyouliketocomeoutforameal?Thatis，unlessyou’retootired.Lucy：__________.Whereshallwemeet?Bill：HowaboutKing'sAnn?Lucy：OK.A.Yes，I'dlovetoB.No，I'dlovetoC.That，sOKD.It’snothing參考答案：B第11題單選SpeakerA：Canyoutellmethewaytothelibrary?SpeakerB：Sure.Turnleftatthenextcrossmg.SpeakerA：IsitonKingStreetgSpeakerB：__________.A.That，salrightB.Yes.Youcan’tmissitC.It，sobviousD.OK.Justdoit參考答案：B第12題單選Henry：Bill，wouldyoutellmethetime?Bill：It’S9：30.Henry：Ourplanewilltakeoffinanhour.__________gototheairport.Bill：Don’tworry.Wehaveenoughtime.A.We’regoingB.WeshouldC.We’dbetterD.Wewould參考答案：C第13題單選Kate：Doyoumindopeningthedoorforme?Bob：__________.A.Yes，I'lldoitlB.It’SnothingC.That’SallrightD.Notatall參考答案：D第14題單選Green：Ileftmyumbrellainmyroom.WaitwhileIgobacktogetit.Ben：__________，theweatherreportsaiditwouldclearupbynoon.A.Don'tbeafraidB.Don’tbotherC.NevermindD.Noproblem參考答案：B第15題單選Customer：CanIhavealookatthebluejaeketoverthere?Salesman：Hereyouare.Customer：Oh，it'Stoobig.MayIhaveasizesmaller?Salesman：__________.A.ByallmeansB.BynomeansC.ByanymeansD.Bysomemeansorother參考答案：APartIIReadingComprehension（40points）Directions：Thereare4readingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA，B，CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithosinglelinethroughtthecenter.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答下面試題：Celebritiesleadverystressfullives，fornomatterhowfascinatingorpowerfultheyare，theyhavetoolittleprivacy，toomuchpressure，andnosafety.Foronething，celebritiesdon’thavetheprivacyanordinarypersonhas.ThemostpersonaldetailsoftheirlivesareprintedonthefrontpagesoftheNationalEnquirerandtheGlobesothatboredsupermarketshopperscanreadabout“LeonardoDiCaprio’sAwfulSecret”or“TheHeartbreakbehindWinonaRyder'sSmile”。Evenacelebrity’sfamilyismadepublic.Ateen-ageson’sarrestforusingdrugorawife’sdrinkingproblembecomesthesubjectofheadlines.Photographerschasecelebritiesattheirhomes，inrestaurants，andonthestreet，hopingtogetapictureofHalleBerryincurlersorJimCarreydrinkingbeer.Whencelebritiestrytodothethingsthatnormalpeopledo，likeeatoutorattendafootballgame，theyruntheriskofbeinginterruptedbythoughtlessphotographers.Celebritiesmustalsocopewiththeconstantpressureofhavingtolookgreatandactfight.Theirphysicalappearanceisalwaysunderobservation.Famouswomen，especially，sufferfrompublicattention，invitingremarkslike“Shereallylooksold”or“Boy，hassheputonweight.”Embarrassingpicturesofcelebritiesaresoldathi|ghprices，whichincreasesthepres-sureoncelebritiestolookgoodatalltimes.Famouspeoplearealsounderpressuretoact“calmandcollectedunderanycircumstances.Becausetheyareconstantlyobserved，theyhavenofreedomtobeangryortodosomethingjustalittlecrazy.Mostimportant，celebritiesmustdealwiththestressofbeinginconstantdanger.Thefriendlybehaviorssuchaskissesofenthusiasticfanscanquicklyturnintouncontrolledattacksonacelebrity’shair，clothes，andcar.Mostpeopleagreethatphotographersbrarsomerespon-sibilityforthedeathofoneoftheleadingcelebritiesofthe1990s--PrincessDiana.Whetherornottheirpursuitcausedtheaccidentthattookherlife.it'sclearshewaschasedbyreporterslikeanescapedprisonerchasedbypolicedogs.Andcelebritiescanevenfallvictimtodeliber-atelydeadlyattacks.TheattemptstokillRonaldReaganandthemurderofJohnLennoncameaboutbecausetwounbalancedpeoplecouldnotgettheseworld·famousfiguresofftheirminds.Asaresult，famouspeoplemustlivewiththefactthattheyarealwaysfairgame--andneveroutofseason.第16題單選LeonardoDiCaprioandWinonaRyderareprobablynamesof__________.A.shoppersB.celebritiesC.reportersD.photographei's參考答案：B第17題單選Celebritieshavetobecarefuloftheirappearancebecausethey__________.A.arealwavsunderobservationB.areafraidofputtingonweightC.payhighpricesfortheirpicturesD.thinktoohighlyoftheirlooks參考答案：A第18題單選Theword“collected”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeansA.calmB.attractiveC.leisurelyD.selected參考答案：D第19題單選ThewritercitesexamplesofPrincessDiana，RonaldReaganandJohnLennonshowthatcelebrities__________.A.havenoprivacyB.havenosafetyC.havetoactrightD.havetolookgreat參考答案：A第20題單選Thethleekindsofstressesexperiencedbycelebritiesarearrangedintheorderof__________.A.spaeeB.timeC.logicD.importance參考答案：D根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答下面試題：Manythingsaboutlanguageareamystery，andmanywillalwaysremainso.Butsonethingswedoknow.First，weknowthatallhumanbeingshavealanguageofsomesort.Theroisnoraceofmenanvwhereonearthsobackwardthatithasnolanguage，nosetofspeechsouBdsbywhiehthepeoplecommunicatewithoneanother.Furthermore，inhistoricaltimes，therehasneverbeenaraceofmenwithoutalanguage.Second.thereisnosuchthingasaprimitivelanguage.Therearemanypeoplewhosecal-turesareundeveloped，whoare，aswesay，uncivilized，butthelanguagestheyspeakarenotDrimitive.Inallknownlanguageswecanseecomplexitiesthatmusthavebeen，tensofthou-sandsofyearsindeveloping.Thishasnotalwaysbeenwellunderstood;indeed，thedirectcontraryhasoftenbeenstated.PopularideasofthelanguageoftheAmericanIndianswillillustrate.ManypeoplehavesupposedthattheIndianscommunicatedinaveryprimitivesystemofnoises-Studyhasprovedthistobenonsense.Thereare，orwere，hundredsofAmericanIndianlanguages，andallofthemtumouttobeverycomplicatedandveryold.Theyarecertainlydifferentfrom.thelanlguagesthatmostofusarefamiliarwith，buttheyarenomoreprimitivethanEnglishandGreek.Athirdthingweknowaboutlanguageisthatalllanguagesareperfectlyadequate.Thatis，eachoneisaperfectmeansofexpressingthecultureofthepeoplewhospeakthelanguage.Finallv，weknowthatlanguagechanges.Itisnaturalandnormalforlanguagetochange;theonlylanguageswhichdonotchangearethedeadones.Thisiseasytounderstandifwelookbackwardintime.Changegoesoninallaspectsoflanguage.Grammaticalfeatureschangeasdospeechsounds.andchangesinvocabularyaresometimesveryextensive.andmayoccurVeryrapidly.Vocabularyistheleaststablepartofanylanguages.第21題單選Inthesecondparagraphtheauthorthinksthat__________.A.somebackwardracedoesn’thavealanguageofitsownB.someraceinhistorydidn’tpossessalanguageofitsownC.anyhumanrace，whetherbackwardornot，hasalanguageD.someracesonearthcancommunicatewithoutlanguage參考答案：C第22題單選Accordingtotheauthor，peopleofundevelopedculturescanhave__________languages.A.complicatedB.uncivilizedC.primitiveD.well.known參考答案：A第23題單選TheauthorhasusedAmericanIndianlanguagesasanexampletoshowthattheyare__________.A.justasoldassomewell-knownlanguagesB.justassophisticatedassomewell-knownlanguagesC.moredevelopedthansomewell-knownlanguagesD.morecomplexthansomewell-knownlanguages參考答案：B第24題單選WhichofthefollowingstatementsisINCORRECT?A.Alanguageisameansofexpressingaparticularculture.B.Alllanguagescanwellexpresstheirrespectivecultures.C.AmericanIndianlanguagesareassophisticatedasEnglish.D.Somelanguagesarebetterthanotherlanguages.參考答案：D第25題單選Accordingtotheauthor，languagechangesaremostlikelytooccurin__________.A.grammarB.pronunciationC.vocabularyD.intonation參考答案：C根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答下面試題：“Toomanypeopleviewtheirjobsasafive-dayprisonfromwhichtheyareparoledeveryFriday，”saysJoelGookman，founderofTheHumorProject，ahumor-consultinggroupinSaratogaSprings，N.Y.Humorunlocksthe’officeprisonbecauseitletsadultsbringsomeoftheirchildlikespirittothejob.AccordingtoHowardPolli0，professorofpsychologyattheUniversityofTennesse，Knox-ville，anofficewithhumorbreaksisanofficewithsatisfiedandproductiveemployees.Pollioconductedastudythatprovedhumorcanhelpworkersexcelatroutineproductiontask.Employeesperformbetterwhentheyhavefun.Inlargecorporationswithahierarchyofpower，thereisoftennooutletforstress，“Everycompanyneedsundergroundwaysof、pokingfunattheorganization，”saysLynnMark，aspeak-eronworkplacehumorforSt.Mary’SHealthCenterinSt.Louis.Kodak’SRochester，NewYorkbranchdiscoveredawayforits20000employeestouncorktheirbottomed-upresentments.Their1000.square.foot“HumorRoom”featuresa“toystore.”Amongtheroom'smanystress-reducinggadgets，themainattractionisabossdollwithVelcroantisandlegs.Employeescandismantletheboss，aslongastheyputitsarmsandlegsbackinplace.EveryAprilFool’Sday，SunMicrosystemsofmountainView，Calif.，concocts（虛構(gòu)）anintricatehoax（惡作?。゛imedatoneofitsemployees.Oneyear，CEOScottMcNealy’Sofficewasdecoratedasaone-hole，par—fourminiaturegolfcourse.TheannualgagdoessomuchforencouragingteamworkandboostingmoralethatthecompanyhassetasideanAprilFool’shoaxbudget.SandyCohen，ownerofagraphicprint-productionbusiness，created“TheQuoteBoard”todocumenttheamusingphrasespeoplesaywhenunderstrictdeadlines.“Whenyou’reunderstress，yousaystupidthings，”saysCohen.“Nowwejustlookateachotherandsay，That’SonefortheQuoteBoard!”第26題單選Anofficeiscomparedtoafive-dayprisonbecause__________.A.thedoorofanofficeisalwayslockedB.theofficeworkershavenofreedomC.thereiSnoworkbreakintheofficeD.theatmosphereintheofficeisboring參考答案：D第27題單選Thehumorifitheofficecanmainly__________.A.reducetheworkinghourB.maketheemployeesrelaxedC.improvetherelationshipbetweenthebossandtheworkersD.improvetherelationshipamongtheemployees參考答案：B第28題單選Theexampleofthebossdollimpliesthattheemployees__________.A.don’thaveenoughafter-workactivitiesB.areangrywiththeirbossC.arechildlikeD.arepeoplewithhumor參考答案：B第29題單選Whichofthefollowingevenhasspecialfundforamusement?A.St.Mary’sHealthCenterB.Kodak’sRochesterC.SandyCohen’sCompanyD.SunMicrosystem參考答案：D第30題單選heword“amusing”inthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans__________.A.funnyB.strangeC.elegantD.casual參考答案：A根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答下面試題：Nooneknowsforsurewhybirdsmigrate.OnetheoryofmigrationsaysthatancientbirdsofthenorthernpartoftheearthwereforcedsouthwardduringtheIceAge，whenicecoveredlargepartsofEurope，AsiaandNorthAmerica.Astheicemelted，thebirdscamebacktotheirhomelands，spentthesummer，andthenwentsouthagaininwinter.Gradually，thesecomingsandgoingsbecamehabits，andbirdsnowmigratethoughmuchoftheicehasgone.Anothertheoryproposesthattheancienthomeofallmodernbirdswasthetropicareas.Therelivedsowellthattheregionbecameovercrowded.Manyspecieshadtomovenorthward.Duringthesummer，thesebirdsfoundplentyofroomandfood.Inwinter，however，foodbe-camescarceandtheyhadtoreturntothesouth.Anewertheoryisthatincreasingdaylightstimulatescertainglands（腺）inthebird’sbodyandpreparesitformigration.Onescientistisabletomakebirdsmigrateinmidwinterbyexpo-singthemfortwomonthstoartificialdaylight.Recoveriesofmarkedbirdsindicatethattheyflynorthassoonastheyaresetfree.Theconclusionisthattheurgetomigrateisdeterminedbychangesinthebird’sbodywhichtakeplaceunderseasonalchangesinthelengthofdaylight.Thistheorywouldaccountforthefactthatnotallbirdsmigrateatthesametime.EachsDeciesseemstohaveitsownschedule.Thetheorywouldalsoaccountfortheregulartimeandrou‘tesofmigration.Birdsarriveatagivenplaceyearafteryear.Unfavorableweatherdelaysthemonlyafewdays.Totalhoursofdaylight，ratherthanweather，startthemontheway.HowbirdsfindtheirwaytothesameplaceyearafteryearandwhytheyfollowtheirownDarticularroutearestillmysteries.Theyevidentlydonotfollowknownlandmarks，formanyyoungbirdsmigratealonewithoutthehelpofexperiencedadults.第31題單選Wecanconcludefromthefirstparagraphthat__________.A.duringtheIceAge，thewholeEuropewascoveredwithiceB.thesouthusedtobethehomelandsofallbirdsC.scientistscanconfidentlyexplainwhybirdsmigratenowD.migrationofbirdscanbeexplainedbythechangeoficeonearth參考答案：D第32題單選Thebirdsmentionedinthethirdparagraphflynorthinmidwinterbecause__________.A.theyarespeciallytrainedbyascientistB.theyareaffectedbyseasorfalchangesC.thereisachangeintheirbodytemperatureD.theyareexposedtoextradaylight參考答案：D第33題單選Thephrase“accountfor”（1ine2，Para.4）mostprobablymeans__________.A.indicateB.explainC.proveD.provide參考答案：B第34題單選WhichofthefollowingcanNOTbeinferredfromthepassa.ge?A.Birdsdonotmigrateatthesametime.B.Birdsusuallyfollowregularroutesofmigration.C.Eachspecieshasaspecialreasonformigration.D.Birdsmigratetotheirownparticularplaceseveryyear.參考答案：C第35題單選Thebesttitleforthepassageis__________.A.DifferentAccountsofMigrationB.MigrationandWeatherC.NewDiscoveryofBirdMigrationD.RoutesofBirdMigration參考答案：APartⅢVocabularyandStructure（20points）。Directions：Thereare30incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglethroughthecenter.第36題單選Iregret__________youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.A.informingB.havinginformedC.toinformD.tohaveinformed參考答案：C第37題單選Urbancrowdednesswouldbegreatlyrelievedifonlythe__________chargedonpublictransportweremorereasonable.A.feesB.faresC.paymentsD.costs參考答案：B第38題單選Theyreceivedmewithcompletelackof__________.A.enthusiasmB.passionC.emotionD.feeling參考答案：A第39題單選Iremember__________forthejob，butIforgettheexactamount.A.tobepaidB.thatIreceivepayC.getpaidD.beingpaid參考答案：D第40題單選Hewasaccused__________stealingfromtheshop.A.withB.inC.ofD.at參考答案：C第41題單選Petrolisrefinedfromthe__________0ilwetakeoutoftheground.A.freshB.originalC.rudeD.crude參考答案：D第42題單選Jack，suniversityeducationgavehim__________overboyswhohadnotbeentocollege.A.abenefitB.aprofitC.aviewD.anadvantage參考答案：C第43題單選Thesechildrenaresofullof__________thattheycannotkeepstill.A.powerB.energyC.forceD.strength參考答案：B第44題單選Theshopassistantwasdismissedasshewas__________ofcheatingcustomers.A.accusedB.chargedC.scoldedD.cursed參考答案：A第45題單選Ifthewholeoperation__________beforehand，agreatdealoftimeandmoneywouldhavebeenlost.A.wasnotplannedB.hasnotbeenplannedC.hadnotbeenplannedD.werenotplanned參考答案：C第46題單選Thepriceofbeerfrom52centsto$4perliterduringthesummerseason.A.alteredB.rangedC.separatedD.differed參考答案：B第47題單選WhenIcaughthim__________meIstoppedbuyingthingsthereandstarteddealingwithanothershop.A.cheatingB.cheatC.tocheatD.tobecheating參考答案：A第48題單選Manyofthemenhavegoneofftocitiesinsearchofhigherpay，__________womentocarryonwiththework.A.onlytoleaveB.leavingC.leftD.havingleft參考答案：B第49題單選Helookedthroughthepagesofadvertisementstofindjobs__________tocollegestudentsduringthesummerholidays.A.obtainableB.availableC.convenientD.symbols參考答案：B第50題單選Allthereferencebooksshouldbemade__________totheteachersandstudentsinouruniversity.A.concernedB.availableC.relatedD.flexible參考答案：B第51題單選Itisnecessarythathe__________heretomorrow.A.isB.willbeC.beD.wouldbe參考答案：C第52題單選Theteacher__________theexaminationpaperstotheclass.A.scatteredB.contributedC.spreadD.distributed參考答案：D第53題單選Nosoonerhadtheygotoffthetrain__________itstartedmoving.A.whenB.thanC.thenD.after參考答案：B第54題單選Theteacherspokesofastthatitwashardforthestudentsto__________whathewassaying.A.takeinB.takeoutC.takeupD.takeover參考答案：A第55題單選Thisisnotaneconomicalwaytogetmorewater;__________，itisveryexpensive.A.ontheotherhandB.onthecontraryC.inshortD.orelse參考答案：B第56題單選Purchasingthenewproductionlinewillbea__________dealforthecompany.A.profitableB.tremendousC.forcefulD.favorite參考答案：A第57題單選__________therain，wewouldhavehadaniceholiday.A.ButthatB.ButforC.DespiteD.Inspiteof參考答案：B第58題單選__________youlive，thepolicemencanfindyou.A.WhereB.WhoeverC.TheplaceD.Wherever參考答案：D第59題單選Olympicathletesmustbestrongbothphysicalyand__________.A.ideallyB.emotionallyC.culturallyD.mentally參考答案：D第60題單選Ipromisedtolook__________thematterassoonasIgotthere.A.forB.inC.intoD.after參考答案：C第61題單選Someteachersinsist__________usextensivereadingingradeone.A.toteachB.teachingC.onteachingD.teach參考答案：C第62題單選Whenbuildingspaceonthegroundbecomes__________，wemustmakeuseofthespaceintheair.A.shortB.scarceC.rareD.unexpected參考答案：B第63題單選Itissohot.Youshouldputthefoodintotherefrigeratornow.Otherwise，itwillSoon.A.harmB.hurtC.spoilD.damage參考答案：C第64題單選Didyou__________meofcheatinginthetest?A.fineB.chargeC.accuseD.punish參考答案：C第65題單選Amazonis__________thelargestremainingrainforestarealeftonourplanet.A.sofarB.byfarC.thusfarD.asfaras參考答案：B第66題單選Thepoliceweregivenanorderthatthestolendocumentsmustberecoveredatall__________.A.accountsB.conditionsC.paymentsD.costs參考答案：D第67題單選Britishlaws__________withanyinternationallaws.A.conflictB.confessC.denyD.fight參考答案：A第68題單選Theadvertisementsaysthismaterialdoesn’t__________inthewash，butithas.A.contractB.shrinkC.slimD.dissolve參考答案：B第69題單選Pmverysorrytohave__________youwith80manyquestiononsuchanoccasion.A.transferredB.offendedC.impressedD.bothered參考答案：D第70題單選Mvfatherseemedtobeinno__________tolookatmyschoolreport.A.moodB.emotionC.attitudeD.feeling參考答案：A第71題單選Hestressedthatitispreciselythepeoplewh0__________history.A.inventedB.discoveredC.producedD.created參考答案：D第72題單選NowhereelseinChina__________morebeautifulscenerythaninKunming.A.youcanfindB.youhavefoundC.canyoufindD.haveyoufound參考答案：C第73題單選Ithinklwilldoitmyself__________askinghimforhelp.A.ratherthanB.otherthanC.insteadofD.inplaceof參考答案：C第74題單選Ourmanageris__________animportantcustomernowandhewillbebackthisafter-noon.A.callingonB.callinginC.callingupD.callingfor參考答案：A第75題單選Ifthesenewmethodsdon’twork，we’11haveto__________ouroldsystem.A.fallthroughB.fallbehindC.fallbackonD.fallinwith參考答案：CPartIVClozeTest（10points）Directions：Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA，B，CandD.Youshouldchoosetheoneanswerthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容回答下