16.九年級(Units 11-14)(原卷版)

16.九年級Units11-14【默寫清單】九年級Units11-12【核心單詞】1.權力;力量n.____________2.蒼白的;灰白的adj. ____________3.(仔細地)檢查;檢驗v. ____________4.王宮;宮殿n. ____________5.財富n. ____________6.(天空)陰沉的;昏暗的;灰色的adj. ____________7.肩;肩膀n. ____________8.勇敢;勇氣n. ____________9.拉;拖v. ____________10.點頭v. ____________11.睡過頭;睡得太久v. ____________12.在……上面prep.在上面adv. ____________13.到;直到prep.&conj. ____________14.著火;燃燒v. ____________15.活著;有生氣的adj. ____________16.機場n. ____________17.市場;集市n. ____________18.蠢人;傻瓜n.愚弄v. ____________19.取消;終止v. ____________【拓展詞匯】1.bankern.銀行家→____________n.銀行2.uncomfortableadj.使人不舒服的;令人不舒適的→____________adj.使人舒服的;令人舒適的3.weightn.重量;分量→____________v.稱……重4.agreementn.(意見或看法)一致;同意→____________v.同意;贊同5.disappointv.使失望→____________adj.失望的6.unexpectedadj.出乎意料的;始料不及的→____________v.期望;預料7.workern.工作者;工人→____________v.工作8.discoveryn.發(fā)現(xiàn);發(fā)覺→____________v.發(fā)現(xiàn)9.believableadj.可相信的;可信任的→____________v.相信;信任10.disappearv.消失;不見→____________v.出現(xiàn)【核心短語】1.使人發(fā)瘋/發(fā)狂____________2.越……越……;愈……愈…… ____________3.成為某人的朋友 ____________4.忽略;不提及;不包括 ____________5.召來;叫來 ____________6.既不……也不…… ____________7.起初;開始時 ____________8.使失望 ____________9.開除某人 ____________10.對某人苛刻;對某人要求嚴厲 ____________11.而不是 ____________12.齊心協(xié)力;通力合作 ____________13.在……以前 ____________14.捎……一程 ____________15.與……成一排 ____________16.趕到;露面 ____________17.在(某時間點)以前 ____________18.賣光 ____________九年級Units13-14【核心單詞】1.亂扔v.垃圾;廢棄物n.____________2.底部;最下部n. ____________3.丑陋的;難看的adj. ____________4.優(yōu)點;有利條件n. ____________5.花費v.花費;價錢n. ____________6.塑料的adj.塑料;塑膠n. ____________7.殘酷的;殘忍的adj. ____________8.工業(yè);行業(yè)n. ____________9.法律;法規(guī)n. ____________10.承擔得起(后果);買得起v.____________11.回收利用;再利用v. ____________12.負責人;主席;總統(tǒng)n. ____________13.金屬n. ____________14.調(diào)查n. ____________15.標準;水平n. ____________16.方法;措施n. ____________17.指示;命令n. ____________18.加倍;是……的兩倍v.兩倍的;加倍的adj. ____________19.克服;戰(zhàn)勝v. ____________20.水平n. ____________21.(大學)學位;度數(shù);程度n.____________22.任務;工作n. ____________23.翅膀;翼n. ____________【拓展詞匯】1.woodenadj.木制的;木頭的→____________n.木頭2.harmfuladj.有害的→____________v.傷害;損害3.scientificadj.科學上的;科學的→____________n.科學4.caringadj.體貼人的;關心他人的→____________v.關心;擔心;在乎5.congratulatev.祝賀→____________n.祝賀6.thankfuladj.感謝;感激→____________v.感謝【核心短語】1.對……有害____________2.在……頂部或頂端 ____________3.參加 ____________4.關掉 ____________5.付費;付出代價 ____________6.采取行動 ____________7.扔掉;拋棄 ____________8.好好利用某物 ____________9.拆下;摧毀 ____________10.恢復;使想起;歸還 ____________11.連續(xù)幾次地 ____________12.回首(往事);回憶;回顧 ____________13.弄得一團糟(一塌糊涂) ____________14.沉住氣;保持冷靜 ____________15.(時間)逝去;過去 ____________16.信任;信賴 ____________17.首先 ____________18.渴望;渴求 ____________19.對某人心存感激 ____________20.在……前面 ____________21.連同;除……以外還 ____________22.對……有責任;負責任 ____________23.出發(fā);啟程 ____________24.分離;隔開 ____________【拓展訓練】第一部分Units11-12一、單項選擇1.________Nickgotwell,hewentbacktoschool.Hedidn’twanttomissanymoreclasses.A.While B.Whether C.Sothat D.Assoonas2.It’sverycoldthesedays.Sometimesthetemperaturefalls________zero.A.under B.above C.below D.over3.Isawthemanput__________applesinthebasketandgoout.A.theall B.wholethe C.allthe D.awhole4.Thethievesranawayatoncewhentheburglaralarm(防盜報警器)________.A.wentawayB.wentoutC.wentoffD.wentthrough5.Lastnight,Ifoundaphotoinanoldbook.Itmademe________ofmyprimaryschoollife.A.think B.thinking C.thought D.tothink6.Wouldyou________byanyofthestories?A.fool B.fools C.fooled D.befooled7.Heplayedajoke________Jenny________AprilFool'sDay.A.at；at B.on；on C.at；on8.interestingsubjectstheyare!A.What B.How C.Whatan D.Howan9.—Whyisthatstrangemaninouroffice?—Idon'tknow.Maybehecamein________quietly________wedidn'thearhimwhileworking.A.so；that B.very；thatC.too；to D.such；that10.Ihadtakenmynotebookandwrittendownmyfriend’snewaddress________Iforgotit.A.until B.before C.when D.since11.—Didyoucatchtheearlybusthismorning?—No,thebusstartedtomove________Icouldgetonit.A.when B.before C.until D.after12..Theplane______whenwegottotheairport.A.hadtakenoff B.wastakenoff C.willtakeoff D.istakingoff13.Pauldoesn’thavetobemade_________.Healwaysworkshard.A.learn B.learned C.learning D.tolearn14.—Doyoulikeredorpink?—________.Ilikeblack.A.BothB.AllC.EitherD.Neither15.Bytheendoflastterm,we______allthelessons.A.finished B.havefinished C.hadfinished D.willfinish16.—Howdoyoufeelwhenyouwatchthenationalflaggoup?—Itmakesme________veryproud.A.felt B.tofeel C.feel D.feeling17.—Mom,Ihavecleanedalltherooms_______thekitchen.CouldIcleanitthisafternoon?—Ofcourse,youcan,Helen.A.inside B.except C.besides D.without18.Bytheendoflastyear,thecharity________overtenthousandhomelesspeople.A.helps B.hashelped C.willhelp D.hadhelped19.----Themanhasalotof_____,butheisalwaysworriedaboutlosinghismoney.A.wealth B.health C.knowledge D.fame20._________Icouldthinkofananswer,theteacheraskedsomeoneelse.A.Because B.AsC.Before D.After21.—What’sthematter?—Aplanehitanofficebuilding.Theblacksmokewasrising________theburningbuilding.A.about B.below C.above22.Iprefer________athomeratherthan________.A.tostay;goout B.stayingout;goingoutC.stay;togoout D.tostayout;togoout23.Thewoundedfishisswimmingintheriver.Itisstill______.A.alive B.living C.live D.lively24.Bytheendoflastweek,they________thebridge.A.hascompleted B.completed C.willcomplete D.hadcompleted25.—Howwouldyoulikeyourtea?—_____________.A.Verymuch B.Asitcomes,pleaseC.Idonotliketea D.Ittastesnice二、完成句子26.Hecried,“Youhavemadeabigmistake,haven’tyou?”（直接引語改為間接引語）27.Wehadourtests.Thenwehadalongholiday.(用過去完成時連接兩句)Afterwe,we28.“Haveyouseenhimbefore?”heaskedme.(改為間接引語)Heaskedmeseenhimbefore.29.Hedoesn’tknowFrench.Shedoesn’tknowFrench,either.（合并為一句）sheheknowsFrench.30.MikehadlearnedfiveChinesesongsbytheendoflastterm.(改為否定句)MikefiveChinesesongsbytheendoflastterm.31.Thesoftmusicmademefeelsleepy.（改為被動語態(tài)）Iwasmadesleepybythesoftmusic.32.Rainydaysmakeussad.（改否定句）Rainydaysussad.33.“Haveyouworkedouttheproblem?”Themanageraskedme.(合并為一句)ThemanageraskedmeIworkedouttheproblem.34.Washyourhands.Youhavemeals.(before)35.Richardateupallthecakes.Fredgothome.（改為復合句）RichardallthecakesFredgothome.36.Iarrivedattheairplane.Theplanetookoff.（用bythetime將兩句話連成一句）37.Ihadbeenveryhungryby10:00a.m.(改為一般疑問句)youveryhungryby10:00a.m.?38.Theheavyrainandflooddrovemillionsofpeopletoleavetheirhomes.(改為被動語態(tài))Millionsofpeopletoleavetheirhomesbytheheavyrainandflood.39.Helikessaladforbreakfast.（該改否定句）Hesaladforbreakfast.40.BothTomandHelenhavebeentoHongKong.（改為否定句）TomHelenbeentoHongKong.41.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforesupper.(改為一般疑問句)youyourhomeworkbeforesupper?42.Theyusuallymakemereadtwohoursaday.(改為被動語態(tài))Iusuallytwohoursaday.43.IwaswatchingTVwhenmothercamein.(用while改寫)ITV,mothercamein.44.Theloudmusicmadethebabycry.（改為被動語態(tài)）Thebabywasmadebytheloudmusic.45.Theygottotheairportanhourago.(轉換為現(xiàn)在完成時的句子)→46.Ihadsoldtheticketwhenshecame.(改否定句)47.“Didyoudoanyshoppingafterlunch,Susan?”askedPansy.(改為間接引語)PansyaskedSusanshedoneanyshoppingafterlunch.48.ShenTengissohumorousthatheoftenmakesuslaugh.(改為被動語態(tài))ShenTengissohumorousthatweareoftenlaugh.49.Myfatherfinishedmakingtheapplepie.Igothomefromschool.（合并句子）BythetimeIgothomefromschool,myfathermakingtheapplepie.50.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforemymothercamein.(改為否定句)Imyhomeworkbeforemymothercamein.三、單詞拼寫51.Bytheendoflastyear,anothernewgym(體育場)(complete)inBeijing.52.Theboykept(watch)TVthewholeafternoon.53.He’s(luck)togetachancetostudyabroad.54.Thereisgoingtobea(graduate)ceremonynextmonth.55.A(bank)isapersonwhoownsabankorhasanimportantjobinabank.56.I’moftentold(arrive)atschoolontime.57.Tofeellikeafishoutofwatermeansyoufeel(comfort)inanewenvironment.58.Ilenthimthemoneybecauseofour(friend)59.In2050,manykindsofanimalsmayfromourEarthbecauseofthepollution.(appear)60.Nancyhasn’tgotenoughsleepbecauseofhardwork.(late)61.Whichmeansmoretoyou,healthor(wealthy)?62.Thegirlwasmade(wash)herbrother’sclothes.63.Theyhadtogoouttohuntforfoodinordertokeepthemselves.(live)64.Wecanmakethiskindofrobot(work)allthetime.65.HethoughthecouldbutIgotwisetohim.(foolish)66.The(discover)ofoilinDaqingmadeChinesepeopleveryexcited.67.Marywas(happy),becauseshefailedherEnglishexam.68.HeworkshardandIthinkhecanmakehisdream(come)true.69.(friend)ismoreimportantthanmoneybetweenfriends.70.Overtime,thetwoboysformedadeepandlasting.(friend)71.Ithinkreal(friend)ismorevaluablethanmoney.72.Itis(believe)thatheissoweakbutheisthewinnerofthecontest.73.HaveyouheardfromLily(late)?74.ThepeacefulmusicoftheCDmadethestudents(feel)relaxed.75.Tom(visit)manyplacesofinterestsincehecametoChina.76.Theanimalshadantoliveinpeace.(agree)77.Wecanhearmany(hoax)onAprilFool’sDay.78.Iliketolistentoquietmusicwhile(eat).79.Soccermakeshim(excite).80.IsawHanMeiyesterday.We(notsee)eachothersinceweleftBeijing.81.Intheend,he(nod)hisheadandacceptedourrecommendations.82.Mr.Greenisanhonestman,sowhathesaidisalways(believe).83.Weneedtomaketheclubtomoreyoungpeople.(attract)84.Thedoorsandwindows(remain)closedwhenIcamebackagain.85.Chinesemedicineisverypopularinmany(West)countriesnow.86.Thechairwas(comfortable),sohedidn’twanttositonitanymore.87.His(discover)inthefieldsurprisedalltheotherscientists.88.Manyparentsfindithardto(courage)badbehavior.89.Duringthediscussion,Mr.Smith’svoicedeeplyimpressedme.(power)90.Weallbecamesurprisedwhenweheardofthe(expect)news.91.Wearein(agree)withyouthatMaryshouldbeencouragedtodothat.92.IsaidthatI(finish)doingitalready.93.Thepassengersfeltluckytobe(live)aftertheaccident.94.Tomwantstobe(friend)withus.95.Hewasangryandwentoutwithout(say)anything.第二部分Units13-14一、單項選擇1.Theedictionaryis________tous,especiallywhenwewanttolookupnewwords.A.thankful B.helpful C.careful D.painful2.Thesecomputers________well,andtheywill________soon.A.sell;sellout B.aresold;selloutC.sell;besoldout D.aresold;soldout3.—WhatgreatprogressHuawei________inthepastfewyears!—Nowonderitiswidelyknowninallpartsoftheworld.A.made B.hasmade C.makes4.The2022WinterOlympicGames________inBeijinginFebruary.A.held B.isheld C.washeld D.willhold5.—Whydon’tyousetoff?—Myflight________becauseofthebadweather.A.cancel B.wascanceled C.willbecanceled6.Theydidn'tgoclimbingMountTai________thebadweather.A.becauseof B.because C.so D.for7.—Judy,couldyouhelpmewashthedishes?—Justamoment.I________mynotesfortheexamtomorrow.A.review B.reviewed C.amreviewing D.willreview8.Don’tmakeanynoise.Thepandasoverthere.A.aresleeping B.haveslept C.willsleep D.weresleeping9.Iusedto________mydream.ButnowIgetusedto________doingeverything.I’msuccessfulatlast.A.giveup;keeping B.givingup;keepingC.givingup;keep D.giveup;keep10.—TheInternetisagoodwaytomakefriends.I’vehadmanyonlinefriends.—________.Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourtruefriends.A.Don’tmentionit B.Idon’thopesoC.Idon’thaveanyidea D.That’snotthecase11.Whenwemeetwithdifficulties,wecansmileat________infrontofthemirrortocheerusup.A.us B.our C.ours D.ourselves12.Thelivingconditionsinthecountryside________greatlyinrecentyears.A.improve B.willimprove C.improved D.haveimproved13.—Anewbridgewas________overtheHanjiangRiverinXiangyang.—Yes.It’sFengchubridge.ItopenedtotrafficinJunelastyear.A.putup B.madeup C.puton D.pulleddown14.—Howdidyoufixupthebrokenbike?—It’seasy.Ijustfollowthe________.A.instruction B.introduction C.invention D.preparation15.—Where'syourdad,Sam?—He________inthekitchennow.A.willcook B.iscooking C.cooks D.cooked16.—WhywasMarysohappy?—Becauseshescoredthreegoals________duringthebasketballcompetitionjustnow.A.inarow B.intimeC.infact D.inneed17.—Wouldyoupleasegoshoppingwithme,Jenny?—I’dloveto.ButImyhomework.A.haven’tfinished B.amnotfinishing C.didn’tfinish18.—Ifeelverynervousaboutthecomingseniorhighschoolentranceexamination.—________.Believeinyourselfandyou’lldobetter.A.Takeiteasy B.That’snoexcuse C.Itdoesn’tmatter D.Don’tmentionit19.Accordingtothelaw,anyonewhodrivesafterdrinking________.A.willpunish B.willbepunished C.haspunished D.waspunished20.She______herhomework.She_______tothemuseum.A.didn’tdo;went B.didn’tdo;goesC.didn’tdo;go

D.didnot;went21.Mybrotherusually_________hisclassroomafterschool.Butnowhe_________soccer.A.cleans;plays B.cleaning;playingC.cleans;isplaying D.clean;isplayingthe22.—Covid-19hashadagreatinfluenceonourlifeandstudy.—Right.We________theonlineclassesinthepastfewmonths.A.have B.havehad C.had23.Inthecomingthreeyears,ourcountrywill________emergencyfoodaidfordevelopingcountriesalongtheBeltandRoad.A.afford B.give C.provide24.—Doyouknowwhattheclothesontheshowaremadeof?—Wastepaper.Yousee,wastethingscan________tolife.A.bringback B.bebroughtback C.takeaway D.betakenaway25.—Shallwehaveanoutdoorpartyaftertheexam?—________Ithinkeveryonewillloveit.A.Goodidea. B.Noway. C.Enjoyyourself. D.Thesametoyou.二、完成句子26.Theuniversityheldadebateaboutthefutureofelectriccarslastweek.（改為否定句）Theuniversityadebateaboutthefutureofelectriccarslastweek.27.Shelightedthecandlewithamatch.（一般疑問句）thecandlewithamatch?28.He’salreadyseenthenewfilmcalledAvengersIII.（改為否定句）HeseenthenewfilmcalledAvengersIII.29.HanMeispeaksEnglisheveryday.（變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)）EnglishHanMeieveryday.30.ThegovernmentwillsendagroupofteacherstoYunnanasvolunteers.(改為被動語態(tài)).AgroupofteacherswilltoYunnanasvolunteersbythegovernment.31.Youcantakethebookhome.（改為被動句）Thebookhome.32.Theyhavesoldoutthelightgreendresses.（改為被動語態(tài)）Thelightgreendressesout.33.Theywillproducemorecartoonfilmsinthenextfiveyears.（改為被動語態(tài)）Morecartoonfilmsproducedinthenextfiveyears.34.Herdaughtershutallthedoorsbeforeleavingtheroom.(改為被動語態(tài))Allthedoorsbeforeleavingtheroombyherdaughter.35.Ioftenseehimplayfootballafterschool.(改為被動語態(tài))Heisoftenplayfootballafterschool.36.Mikeoftendrawspicturesintheevening.（用now改句子）Mikepicturesnow.37.Tomwillmakeabirthdaycardforhismother.(改為被動語態(tài))AbirthdaycardbyTomforhismother.38.IamateacheratNo.7MiddleSchool.(改為一般過去時)IateacheratNo.7MiddleSchool.39.Johnreadastorytohisdaughteryesterday.（變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)）AstorytohisdaughterbyJohnyesterday.40.Jackoftenmakeshisbrothercry.（改為被動語態(tài)）HisbrotheroftenmadecrybyJack.41.Hedidhishomeworkbeforehehadsupper.(改為否定句)Hehishomeworkbeforehehadsupper.42.Hismotheraskshimtogetupearly.→getupearlyhismother.43.Mymomusedtotakeawalkaftersupper.（改為一般疑問句）yourmomtotakeawalkaftersupper?44.Ihavekeptthebookforaweek.(改為否定句)I

thebookforaweek.45.He’salreadyfinishedthewholeprojectalone.（改為否定句）Hefishedthewholeprojectalone.46.Peopleinthesmallvillagebuiltthebridgethreeyearsago.(改為否定句）Peopleinthesmallvillagethesmallvillagethreeyearsago.47.Sixboysaresingingunderthetreesnow.（改為一般疑問句）sixboysunderthetreesnow?48.Wehavelookedforthelostsheepeverywhere.(改為否定句)Welookedforthelostsheep.49.Theriverusedtobeclean.（改為一般疑問句）therivertobeclean?50.Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.(改為一般疑問句)teenagersallowedtochoosetheirownclothes?三、單詞拼寫51.Itistheworkofarchitectstocreatebuildingsthatarenotonlyconstructionsbutalsoofferanddelight.(inspiring)52.InancientItaly,it’sunbelievablethathigh-heeledshoes(design)formenandhadapracticalpurpose.53.Look!Thewomen(dance)onthesquare(廣場).54.Theresults(announce)duringtheTVprogrammetomorrow.55.Ikeepingsilenttoarguingwithhimlastnight.(prefer)56.Mom(wake)meupatsixthismorning.57.Whenapersonwhohasdonesomethinggood(praise),hewillfeelhappy.58.There’snomorewineinthebottle.They(drink)allofit.59.I（change）alotsinceIbecameamiddleschoolstudent.60.I(throw)downmybagandsatonthesofa.61.Thegovernmenthas

(announce)that10,000newjobswillbeofferednextyear.62.Thewriter(write)morethantenbookssince1980.63.Anewschoolwillbe(build)inthecitynextyear.64.Youshouldnoteattoomuchfood.Itisvery(harm)toyourhealth.65.Ihave(mistake)LucyforLilymanytimes,fortheylooksoalike.66.Ourteam(win)theschoolcompetitionlastweek.67.—Areyougoingabroadforfurtherstudyafterfinishingschool?—Eh,I(notdecide).Imayhavesomeotherchoices.68.He(throw)theballtome,andIcaughtit.69.Whensheheardsomething(surprise),shecouldn’tstop