福建省福州市楊橋中學(xué)2025屆英語八年級第二學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題含答案

福建省福州市楊橋中學(xué)2025屆英語八年級第二學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案,并將其標號填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。MummyDuckhadfivelittleeggsandonebigegg.Oneday,allthe____1____startedtocrack(破裂).Afterawhile,____2____prettyyellowbabyducklings(小鴨)cameout.Abiguglyducklingcameoutofthebigegg.“Helooks____3____.Ishemyson?”thoughtMummyDuck.Nobody____4____toplaywiththeuglyduckling.Hisbrothersandsisterssaidtohim.“____5____,you’reugly.”Theuglyducklingwassad.Hewantedtomakefriendswithsomeotheranimals,____6____allofthemrefused.Hehadtoplay____7____.Wintercameandthe____8____gotcold.Theuglyducklinghadnowheretolive.Finallyhe____9____anemptybarn(牲口棚)andlivedthere.Hewassadand____10____.fewmonthslater,springcame.Oneday,theuglyduckling____11____thebarnandwenttoapond.Hewasvery____12____andwantedtodrinksomewater.Whenhestoodbythepondand____13____,hesawabeautifulwhitebirdinthewater.Hedidn’tknowitwashisreflection(倒影).“Who’sthat?”“It’syou.Youareabeautifulswan,like____14____,”saidaswan.Theuglyduckling____15____happily!Thenbeknewhewasabeautifulswan.1.A.eggs B.swans C.ducks D.birds2.A.one B.four C.five D.six3.A.fresh B.pretty C.strange D.unhappy4.A.hated B.wanted C.refused D.disagreed5.A.Cheerup B.Comeon C.Comehere D.Goaway6.A.so B.or C.but D.and7.A.far B.alone C.hard D.fast8.A.sky B.river C.season D.weather9.A.found B.served C.prepared D.brought10.A.happy B.lonely C.relaxed D.satisfied11.A.flew B.left C.returned D.traveled12.A.noisy B.tired C.thirsty D.hungry13.A.tookup B.tookdown C.lookedup D.lookeddown14.A.me B.her C.him D.them15.A.cried B.hurried C.stopped D.smiled二、閱讀理解（40分）2、YouaretravellinginEnglandandtodayyouarriveatasmallfamilyhotel.Whenyouarrive,youreadthissign.SunshineHotelWelcometoSunshineHotelThebesthotelforyourholiday—Enjoyyourstay!Tel:3644775Address:23BrownStreet,Moontown—centreofthecity,nexttostationRules:Checkin:after14:00;checkout:before13:00Please:nopetsPlease:novisitorsinhotelroomsafter22:00Please:nosmokingintheroomChildrenarewelcome.Weclosethefrontdoorat23:00.Pleasedon’tforgetyourkeys.Theredkeyisforthefrontdoor.Thegoldenkeyisforyourroom.Swimmingpool:openallsummerWi-Fi:24-hourserviceinyourroom根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。1.WhereisSunshineHotel?A.InEngland. B.InAmerica. C.InAustralia.2.ThesigntellsthefollowinginformationaboutthehotelEXCEPT________.A.address B.telephonenumber C.thehost’sname3.Whichfamilycanstayinthehotel?A.TheGreenswiththeirpetdog.B.TheWhiteswithalovelycat.C.TheBlackswiththreechildren.4.YourfriendGracewantstovisityou.ShehadbetterNOTcome________.A.before14:00 B.after22:00 C.at8:00a.m.5.Whydoyouneedtheredkey?A.Becauseitisthekeyforyourroom.B.Becauseyoucan’tgetintothehotelwithoutitwhenyoucomebacklate.C.Becausetheaddressinonthekey.3、Beingsafeisimportanttostudents.Whatdoyouhavetodoinanewplace?Beforeyougoout,rememberthethree“Ws”:AlwaystellyourparentsWHEREyouaregoing,WHOyouaregoingwithandWHENyouwillgetbackhome.Makesureyouknowwhereyourhomeisandwhatyourhometelephonenumberis.Say“No”loudlyifsomeonewantstomakeyoufeelunhappy.Shoutloudlyandrunawayifsomeonewantstomakeyougowiththemorwantstoletyoudothethingsyoudon’tlike.Somestrangers(陌生人)lookveryfriendly,butnevertalktothemandnevertakegiftsfromthem.Ifyoudo,you’llbeingreatdanger.Ifyougetlostinaplace,becarefulofwhomyouaskforhelp.Askapolicemanorsomeonewithachildforhelp.Youmaythinkit’snoteasytokeepsafe.Butifyoufollowtheserules,you’llbesafe.1.Whatarethethree“Ws”accordingtothepassage?________A.Where. B.Who. C.When. D.Alloftheabove.2.Whatcanyoudowhenyouarewithstrangers?________A.Talktothem. B.Gettheirgifts. C.Becarefulofthem. D.Askthemforhelp.3.Howmanyrulesarementionedtokeepsafeinthepassage?________A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?________A.Don’talwaystellyourparentswhereyouaregoing.B.Ifsomeonewantsyoutogowiththem,neversay“No”.C.It’sstilldifficultforyoutokeepsafeifyoufollowtherules.D.Youcanaskapolicemanorsomeonewithachildforhelp.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?________A.HowtoStaySafeinaNewPlaceB.WhereWeCanGoinaNewPlaceC.WhotoAskforHelpinaNewPlaceD.HowtoTalktoOthersinaNewPlace4、Poverty(貧窮)isabigproblemintheworld,butChinahasdoneagoodjobtodealwithitandmadethegreatestachievement.Duringfightingpoverty,we’vebeenmovedbymanyheroes.HelpingGirlsZhangGuimeiLijiang,YunnanManygirlscouldn’tgotoschoolbecausetheywereverypoor.Ms.Zhangstartedagirlschoolforfreeandhelpedover1,800girlsgotocollege.BuildingaRoadMaoXianglinWushan,ChongqingVillagerslivedonthe1,000-meter-highcliffs(懸崖峭壁).Soittookthemthreedaystowalktothenearesttowninthepast.Mr.Maoledvillagerstobuildaroadwiththeirhandsfor7years.Nowtheyspendjustanhourdrivingtothenearesttown.Localpeoplecansellfruittootherplacesconveniently.PlantingMushrooms(蘑菇)ChenZaimingJingdongYi,YunnanThisplacewasfamousforitswildmushrooms.Butvillagersdidn’tknowhowtogrowthem.Mr.Chentaughtvillagerstoplantmushroomsandhelpedthemmakeover5millionyuan.ChineseAchievements832counties(縣)and128,000villagesarenolongerinpoverty.98.99millionvillagershavebeenliftedoutofpovertyinthepast8years.Chinaisresponsibleforreducing70percentofpovertysincethelate1970sallovertheworld.1.Whohelpedgirlsgotocollege?A.MaoXianglin. B.ZhangGuimei. C.ChenZaiming. D.Allabove.2.HowdidpeoplegotothenearesttowninWushan,Chongqinginthepast?A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Onfoot. D.Bytrain.3.Whichplacewaswell-knownforwildmushroomsinthetext?A.JingdongYi. B.Wushan. C.Lijiang. D.Notmentioned.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Girlsdidn’twanttogotoschoolinLijiang,Yunnan.B.IttakespeoplethreehourstodrivetothenearesttowninWushan.C.PeopleusedtobegoodatgrowingwildmushroomsinJingdongYi.D.Chinahasgotthegreatestachievementonliftingoutofpoverty.5、Thirteen-year-oldAndrewwillneverforgetthatSunday.HewaswatchingTVwithhismumwhenhedecidedtomakeacupoftea.Secondsafterhesteppedintothekitchentherewasaloudnoise.“AssoonasIturnedonthecookeritjustblewup.Itwasterrible.Ihadsomuchpain.”Andrewremembers.Hissistertriedtopullhimawayfromthefirewhilehismumcalledthehospital.DoctorstoldhismumthatAndrewwouldneverwalkagain.Hislegshadbeenbadlyburntandcut.“AllIcouldmoveweremyarmsandhead,”hesaid.Foraboywholovedplayingoutsideitwasverydifficult.Hewouldneedmuchresttogetbackhisstrength.Thepainandbaddreamshewashavingdidn’tmakethingsanyeasier.Afteracoupleofweeks,hewasallowedtogohomebuthehadtospendthenextsixweeksinbed.Withthehelpofhisdoctor,Andrewstarteddoingsomesimpleexercisesforhislegs.Thisbraveyoungboyreturnedtoschoolafteronlytwomonths.Lookingbackontheaccident,Andrewsaysithashelpedhimtodecidewhathewantstodowithhislife.“WhenI’molder,I’llgoaroundschoolsandtellstudentsaboutmyaccident.Iwanttohelpothers,”Hebelievesthatchildrencandoanythingiftheyputtheirmindstoit.Heoftentellshisfriends.“Youcandoanything,becauseIdid.”1.WhatwasAndrewdoingatthetimeoftheaccident?A.Callingthehospital. B.Drinkingtea.C.Makingtea. D.Watchingtelevision.2.Inwhatorderdidthefollowinghappeninthetext?a.Hereturnedtoschoolaftertwomonths.b.Hestarteddoingsimpleexercises.c.Hismothercalledthehospital.d.Therewasaloudnoise.e.Hehadtospendsixweeksinhisbeds.f.Hewasbadlyhurt.A.d,f,e,c,a,b B.f,c,d,e,a,b C.d,f,c,e,b,a D.f,c,e,d,b,a3.WhichofthefollowingdidAndrewpossiblyenjoybeforehisaccident?A.Cookingdinner. B.Drawingcartoons.C.Playingfootball. D.Readingstories.三、補全對話（10分）6、請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的選項涂黑，選項中有一項為多余選項。Marie:Welcome,Ron.Comein,please.Ron:It’ssonicetoseeyou,Marie.____1____Marie:Thanks.Weenjoyittoo!Ron:____2____Marie:Foraboutfouryears.Ron:____3____Marie:Thanks.Nowdinnerisready.____4____Ron:WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.I’dtakethechopsticks.Marie:Great.____5____Ron:Orangejuice,please.Oh,it’sarealChinesemeal.Marie:Yes,hopeyoulikeit.A.Thanksforinvitingus.B.Whatawonderfulhome!C.Well,itisstillverybeautiful.D.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?E.Doyouneedmangojuiceororangejuice?F.Wouldyouliketousechopsticksortheforkandknife?四、短文填空（10分）7、閱讀下面的材料，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。（提示：每空不超過三個單詞）Onenight,Tomwasstayingathome____1____hisparentswereout.Ashe____2____(wait)forhisparentstoreturnhome,heheardalittlenoisefromhisbedroom.Helistenedcarefullyandheardthewindowbeingopened____3____(slow).Againheheardthesoundofsomeonetryingtoclimbintotheroom____4____thewindow.Foraminute,hewassoafraidthathecouldn’tthinkaboutwhat____5____(do).Justthen,hefoundhisdrumsstandinginthecorner,sohe____6____(beat)thedrumsashardashecould.Afterthat,hefoundthenoiseinthenextroomwasgoneandheardsomething____7____(fall)downoutside.Tomlookedoutofthewindowandwassurprised____8____(find)thatamanwaslyingonthegroundnearhishouse____9____hislegbadlyhurt.Hewas____10____thief!Atthatmoment,hisparentscamebackandtheyweregladthathewassafe.Fromthenon,hisparentsneverlefthimaloneathome.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，選出一個最佳答案。Susanisawarm-heartedgirl.Forher,kindnessisnotonlyaboutdoing___1___goodthingbyherself.Itissomethingtobringmeaningfulchangesforeveryonearoundher.SheshowskindnesstootherswithherKindnessYardSaleeveryyear!Shetakesagreat___2___inherjob.Susan’syardsaleissimilar___3___everyotheroneonthesideoftheroad.Butwhenyoulook___4___you’llfindtherearenopricesonanyofthethingsforsale.___5___peoplewantsomething,sheletsthemdecidehowmuchtheywanttopay.Someonemay___6___justafewdollarsfor20dresses.AfterSusan’sKindnessYardSale,shewillusethemoney___7___festivalgiftsforkidsortohaveapartyforpeopleinneed.Atthefirstyardsale,Susansoldheroldthingsand___8___$1,705.Inthefollowingyears,moreandmoreofherneighborsjoinedin.Theybroughtalotoffood,clothes,andotherusefulthings.“Kindnessspreads(傳播)whenyoushare___9___sogooutandbekind,”Susansaid.“Maybeyoucanmakeagreat___10___toothers.”1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.interests B.interested C.interest D.interesting3.A.to B.from C.in D.for4.A.closing B.closer C.closed D.theclosest5.A.If B.Unless C.Until D.So6.A.topay B.paid C.pay D.paying7.A.buy B.tobuy C.bought D.buying8.A.willraise B.israising C.wasraising D.raised9.A.yours B.your C.yourself D.you10.A.different B.differently C.difference D.differences六、閱讀表達（10分）9、WhatWouldYouDoisaTVprogramonAmericanABC.TheprogramwhichishostedbythenewsreporterJohnQuinonesispopularwithmanypeople.Ittestswhatpeoplewilldowhentheyseesomeoneisintroubleinordertoremindustostandupforthepeopleinneed.Hereislastweek’sprogram.Inacakeshop,twoactorsactedasablindwomannamedPamelaandamanclerkwholookeddownupontheblind.Hiddencameraswererecordingwhatwouldhappen.Theblindwomancameintotheshopandboughtaboxoftwelvecupcakes.Theclerktreatedthewomanbadlyatfirst.Thenhecheatedherwhenhegaveherthechange.Heonlygaveher6singledollarbillsinsteadof34dollars.Wouldsomeonebebraveenoughtostandupfortheblindwoman?Yes!Acustomer(顧客)inthecakeshopstoppedtheclerkfromcheatingtheblindandtreatingherbadly.Andothercustomersjoinedinsoon.JohnappearedintheendandinterviewedthefirstcustomerwhohelpedPamelaout.Shesaiditwasnecessarytogiveahandtothepeopleinneed.“Apsychology(心理學(xué))professoroncesaid,”shesaid,“It’sdifficulttotakethefirststeptostandup.Itneedscourage.”1.WhatisthenameoftheTVprogram?________________________________2.What’sthepurpose(目的)oftheTVprogram?________________________________3.Whereistheblindwoman?________________________________4.Whotreatedtheblindwomanbadly?________________________________5.Whatweneedtotakethefirststeptostandupforthepeopleinneed?________________________________七、書面表達（20分）每個人都有自己的煩惱。請你寫給學(xué)校英語報社投稿，寫一篇文章介紹一位朋友的煩惱，以及你給他/她的建議，內(nèi)容包括：1.當(dāng)前中學(xué)生有什么煩惱(至少描寫2個方面的煩惱)；2.講述你好朋友面臨的一個煩惱；3.向朋友提出解決煩惱的建議(至少兩點)。寫作要求：1.不得出現(xiàn)真實的班名和姓名。2.語句通順，意思連貫。3.要求詞數(shù)80個左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Whenwewerelittle,weallwantedtogrowup.Aswegrewup,therearealotoftroublesaroundus.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.D6.C7.B8.D9.A10.B11.B12.C13.D14.A15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了丑小鴨變成白天鵝的故事?！?題詳解】句意：有一天，所有的蛋都開始破裂。eggs蛋；swans天鵝；ducks鴨子；birds鳥。由“MummyDuckhadfivelittleeggsandonebigegg”可知，此處指蛋破殼。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：過了一會兒，五只漂亮的黃色小鴨子出來了。one一；four四；five五；six六。由“MummyDuckhadfivelittleeggsandonebigegg”和“Abiguglyducklingcameoutofthebigegg”可知，是五只小鴨子。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：“他看起來很奇怪。他是我兒子嗎？”鴨媽媽想。fresh新鮮的；pretty漂亮的；strange奇怪的；unhappy不高興的。由“Abiguglyducklingcameoutofthebigegg”可知，這只鴨子和其他五只小鴨子不一樣，他看起來有點奇怪。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：沒有人想和丑小鴨一起玩。hated討厭；wanted想；refused拒絕；disagreed不同意。由“Hewantedtomakefriendswithsomeotheranimals,…allofthemrefused”可知，此處指沒有人想和丑小鴨一起玩。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：他的兄弟姐妹對他說?！白唛_，你真丑。”Cheerup振作起來；Comeon加油；Comehere來這；Goaway走開。由“Nobodywantedtoplaywiththeuglyduckling”可知，應(yīng)該是叫他走開。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：他想和其他一些動物交朋友，但他們都拒絕了。so因此；or或者；but但是；and和。由“Hewantedtomakefriendswithsomeotheranimals,…allofthemrefused”可知，前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but連接。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他不得不一個人玩。far遠的；alone孤獨的；hard困難的；fast快的。由“allofthemrefused”可知，他應(yīng)該是獨自一個人玩。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：冬天來了，天氣變冷了。sky天空；river河；season季節(jié)；weather天氣。由“Wintercameandthe…gotcold”可知，指天氣變冷了。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：最后，他找到了一個牲口棚，并住在那里。found找到；served服務(wù)；prepared準備；brought帶來。由“Finallyhe…anemptybarn(牲口棚)andlivedthere”可知，指找到了住的地方。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：他很難過很孤獨。happy高興的；lonely孤獨的；relaxed放松的；satisfied滿足的。由“Hewassadand…”可知，他一個人很難過很孤獨。故選B?！?1題詳解】句意：一天，丑小鴨離開了牲口棚，來到池塘邊。flew飛；left離開；returned回到；traveled旅行。由“wenttoapond”可知，是離開了牲口棚。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：他非?？氏肴ズ纫恍┧?。noisy吵鬧的；tired疲倦的；thirsty口渴的；hungry餓的。由“wantedtodrinksomewater”可知，此處指口渴了要去喝水。故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他站在池塘邊往下看時，他看到水里有一只美麗的白色鳥。tookup拿起；tookdown取下；lookedup向上看；lookeddown向下看。由“Whenhestoodbythepondand…,hesawabeautifulwhitebirdinthewater”可知，指向下看。故選D。【14題詳解】句意：“這是你。你是一只美麗的天鵝，和我一樣，”一只天鵝說。me我；her她；him他；them他們。由“saidaswan”可知，此處指像我一樣。故選A。【15題詳解】句意：丑小鴨高興地笑了！cried哭；hurried匆忙；stopped停止；smiled笑。由“happily”可知，是開心地笑了。故選D。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了英國一家賓館的廣告信息?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YouaretravellinginEngland”可知，作者在介紹英國的一家賓館。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tel:3644775；Address:23BrownStreet,Moontown；Rules”可知提到了電話、地址及規(guī)則，只是沒有提到這個賓館的主人是誰。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Please:nopets”可知，禁止寵物入內(nèi)，故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Please:novisitorsinhotelroomsafter22:00”可知，22:00后禁止訪客進入。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Weclosethefrontdoorat23:00.Pleasedon’tforgetyourkeys.”及“Theredkeyisforthefrontdoor.”可知，因為你回來晚了，沒有它就進不了旅館。故選B。3、1.D2.C3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了如何在一個新地方保持安全的一些規(guī)則?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Beforeyougoout,rememberthethree“Ws”:AlwaystellyourparentsWHEREyouaregoing,WHOyouaregoingwithandWHENyouwillgetbackhome.”可知，Ws指的是：Where,Who,When。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段“Somestrangers(陌生人)lookveryfriendly,butnevertalktothemandnevertakegiftsfromthem.Ifyoudo,you’llbeingreatdanger.”可知，不能跟陌生人說話，不能拿陌生人的禮物，一定要小心他們。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，第二段至第七段共提到了6條安全守則。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第七段“Ifyougetlostinaplace,becarefulofwhomyouaskforhelp.Askapolicemanorsomeonewithachildforhelp.”可知，如果迷路了，可以向警察或帶孩子的人求助。故選D?！?題詳解】最佳標題題。根據(jù)文章首段“Beingsafeisimportanttostudents.Whatdoyouhavetodoinanewplace?”及全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹如何在一個新地方保持安全。故選A。4、1.B2.C3.A4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國扶貧路上的一些英雄和他們的事跡，以及中國這些年來取得的脫貧成就?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HelpingGirlsZhangGuimei”和“Ms.Zhangstartedagirlschoolforfreeandhelpedover1,800girlsgotocollege.”可知，張桂梅幫助女孩們上大學(xué)。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Soittookthemthreedaystowalktothenearesttowninthepast.”可知，過去人們走路去重慶巫山最近的城鎮(zhèn)。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“JingdongYi,YunnanThisplacewasfamousforitswildmushrooms.”可知，云南景東彝以野生蘑菇而聞名。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“832counties(縣)and128,000villagesarenolongerinpoverty.98.99millionvillagershavebeenliftedoutofpovertyinthepast8years.Chinaisresponsibleforreducing70percentofpovertysincethelate1970sallovertheworld.”可知，中國在擺脫貧困方面取得了最大的成就。故選D。5、1.C2.C3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了十三歲的安德魯在廚房沏茶時，他的腿被燃燒的火爐燒成重傷，他不得不躺在床上。勇敢的男孩在醫(yī)生的幫助下，經(jīng)過兩個月的治療，即返校上學(xué)，他也從中悟出生活真諦?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“HewaswatchingTVwithhismumwhenhedecidedtomakeacupoftea.”和“AssoonasIturnedonthecookeritjustblewup.”可知，當(dāng)時Andrew正在泡茶，就發(fā)生了爆炸。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“therewasaloudnoise”，“Ihadsomuchpain.”，“hismumcalledthehospital”；第二段“hehadtospendthenextsixweeksinbed.”；第三段“Andrewstarteddoingsomesimpleexercisesforhislegs.Thisbraveyoungboyreturnedtoschoolafteronlytwomonths.”可知，正確順序為d-f-c-e-b-a。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Foraboywholovedplayingoutsideitwasverydifficult.”可知，Andrew喜歡在外面玩，由此可推斷他喜歡踢足球。故選C。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.B2.D3.C4.F5.E【解析】【分析】這篇對話是關(guān)于去朋友家做客，并談?wù)摷依镪愒O(shè)和晚餐用品?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’ssonicetoseeyou”可知答語是感謝，并且說我們也很喜歡它，可知此處是對于一個物品進行夸獎，且由于是對話剛開始，會提及具體的物體名稱，不會用代詞代替。選項B“多么棒的家啊”符合情景，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Foraboutfouryears.”可知答語是四年，表示持續(xù)了一段時間，可知此處是問多長時間。選項D“你們住在這多長時間了？”符合情景，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thanks.Nowdinnerisready.”答語是感謝，且上文說住了4年了，這里要進一步夸獎上文提到的東西。選項C“嗯，它仍然很漂亮”符合情景，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Nowdinnerisready.”可知提到晚飯已經(jīng)準備好了，且下文說用筷子，可知此處是關(guān)于餐具的問題。選項F“你喜歡用筷子還是用刀叉？”符合情景，故選F。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Orangejuice,please.”可知答語是橙汁，可知此處是詢問飲料。選項E“你要芒果汁還是橘子汁？”符合情景，故選E。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.while2.waswaiting3.slowly4.through5.todo6.beat7.fall8.tofind9.with10.the【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了湯姆一個人在家時遇到小偷的故事?！?題詳解】句意：一天晚上，湯姆待在家里，而他的父母出去了。根據(jù)“Tomwasstayingathome…h(huán)isparentswereout.”可知，此處表示對比，用while“然而”。故填while?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他在等父母回家的時候，他聽到臥室里有一點聲音。全文敘述故事采用了過去時態(tài)，根據(jù)“Ashe…(wait)forhisparentstoreturnhome,”可知，此處表示“當(dāng)時他正在等父母回家”，用過去進行時was/weredoing。主語he為第三人稱單數(shù)，be動詞用was。故填waswaiting?！?題詳解】句意：他仔細地聽著，聽到窗戶被慢慢地打開了?？仗幮揎梽釉~open，應(yīng)該用slow的副詞slowly。故填slowly?！?題詳解】句意：他又聽到有人試圖從窗戶爬進房間的聲音。根據(jù)“someonetryingtoclimbintotheroom…thewindow”可知，此處表示“有人通過窗戶爬進房間”，through“通過”符合題意。故填through?！?題詳解】句意：有那么一會兒，他非常害怕，不知道該怎么辦?？仗帪椤耙蓡栐~+動詞不定式”的結(jié)構(gòu)，作賓語。故填todo?！?題詳解】句意：就在這時，他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的鼓在角落里，所以他用盡全力敲鼓。根據(jù)“found”可知，句子為一般過去時，故動詞用其過去式。故填beat。【7題詳解】句意：在那之后，他發(fā)現(xiàn)隔壁房間的噪音消失了，聽到外面有什么東西掉下來了。hearsbdosth.“聽到某人做某事”。故填fall。【8題詳解】句意：湯姆向窗外望去，驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)一個人躺在他家附近的地上，腿受了重傷。besurprisedtodosth.“感到驚訝地做某事”。故填tofind。【9題詳解】句意：湯姆向窗外望去，驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)一個人躺在他家附近的地上，腿受了重傷。此處為with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)：with+賓語+過去分詞，表被動。故填with?！?0題詳解】句意：他就是那個小偷！根據(jù)“Hewas…thief!”可知，此處特指企圖通過窗戶爬進他家的小偷，因此使用定冠詞the。故填the。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.A2.C3.A4.B5.A6.C7.B8.D9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Susan通過庭院拍賣為她周圍每個人帶來有意義的改變的事情，向別人分享善意?！?題詳解】句意：對她來說，善良不僅僅是自己做一件好事。a一個，表泛指，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an一個，表泛指，用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the這/那個，表特指；/零冠詞。此處表示泛指，指“一件好事”，good是以輔音音素開頭。故選A。【2題詳解】句意：她對自己的工作很感興趣。interests興趣，名詞復(fù)數(shù)；interested感興趣的，形容詞；interest興趣，名詞單數(shù)；interesting令人感興趣的。takeagreatinterestin表示“對……非常感興趣”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：Susan的庭院甩賣和路邊的其他甩賣差不多。to去；from從；in在……里；for為了。besimilarto表示“與……相似”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：但是當(dāng)你更靠近看時，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)所有的東西都沒有標價。closing關(guān)閉，動名詞；closer更近的，比較級；closed關(guān)上的，形容詞；theclosest最近的，最高級。根據(jù)上一句和該句語境可知，此處有對比關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用比較級。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：如果人們想要什么東西，她讓他們自己決定要付多少錢。If如果；Unless除非；Until直到；So因此。根據(jù)該句含義可知，應(yīng)用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：有些人可能只花幾美元就買了20件衣服。topay付錢，動詞不定式；paid動詞過去式；pay動詞原形；paying動名詞。空前有情態(tài)動詞may，后接動詞原形。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她將用這筆錢為孩子們購買節(jié)日禮物，或者為有需要的人舉辦聚會。buy買，動詞原形；tobuy動詞不定式；bought動詞過去式；buying動名詞。usesth.tobuysth.表示“用某物買某物”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在第一次庭院拍賣中，Susan賣掉了她的舊東西，籌集了1705美元。willraise籌集，一般將來時；israising現(xiàn)在進行時；wasraising過去進行時；raised一般過去時。根據(jù)sold可知，時態(tài)為一般過去時。故選D。【9題詳解】句意：當(dāng)你分享你的善良時，善良就會傳播，所以走出去，做個善良的人。yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；your你的，形容詞性物主