2016年河北省新樂市第一中學(xué)人教版高考英語語法復(fù)習(xí)課件被動(dòng)語態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)

1、Welcome!,Unit8,Sports,一般將來時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài),Grammar,The Passive Voice,（被動(dòng)語態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)）,A recorder is used in our English class every day.,recorder, use, class,Revision,use, for, photo,football, play, world,Football is played all over the world.,Cameras are used for taking photos.,bank, rob yesterday,satellite,send up,

2、last year,A man-made satellite was sent up into space last year.,The bank was robbed yesterday.,send to, hospital, right now,They must be sent to the hospital right now.,hamburger, already, eat up,The hamburger has been eaten up already.,Conclusion:,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) amis are + v.p.p.,一般過去時(shí) waswere +v.p.p.,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

3、 aux.v. (mustcancould may) + be + v.p.p.,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) have/has +been+ v.p.p.,被動(dòng)語態(tài)的構(gòu)成：be +vt.p.p.,被動(dòng)語態(tài)：主語是動(dòng)作的承受者 。,The ground will be covered with trees in a few years time.,They will be sent to the hospital right now.,A talk will be given soon.,Read,In 2008, the 29th Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.,

4、hat will be done in preparation for the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing,W,1.The people of Beijing will plant more trees and build new roads. 2.They will pay more to the athletes. 3.They will encourage children to take more exercise. 4.They will improve the environment in the city. 5.They will build ma

5、ny new sport venues for the Beijing Olympic Games. 6.They will make all the flags by hand.,More trees will be planted and new roads will be built.,More will be paid to the athletes.,Children will be encouraged to take more exercises.,The environment in the city will be improved.,Many new sport venue

6、s will be built for the Beijing Olympic Games.,All the flags will be made by hand.,The Future Passive Voice (一般將來時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)),1. 結(jié)構(gòu): shall /will /be (am, is, are ) going to + be +過去分詞 e.g. The 29th Olympic Games will be held in Beijing in the year 2008. 2. 否定句: not 置于 shall /will 之后 或者 going to 之前 e.g. He

7、 will not be sent there tomorrow. The work is not going to be done soon. 3. 疑問句式:疑問詞 + will /shall +主語+ be(am,is,are) +過去分詞 或 疑問詞 + be(am,is,are)+going to be +過去分詞 e.g. When will the SARS patient be operated on? Which problem is going to be thought about?,Practice(1): Exercise1 on Page 55.Suggested

8、Answers:,A new bridge will be built over the bridge. Tens of thousands of trees will be planted in Beijing. Some of the sports rules will be changed. More will be paid to the athletes. Children will be encouraged to take more exercise. The environment in the city will be improved.,What will be built

9、 for the Beijing Olympics? Where will the final match be watched? By whom will the Canadian flag be carried at the opening of the Olympics? How will all the flags be made? What will be taken care of while you are away on holiday? How much will be spent on this program?,Practice(2): Exercise2 on Page

10、 55. Suggested Answers:,1.They will give her a gold medal. 2.The construction workers will put down the old temple. 3.They will read The Music of Chance by Paul Auster. 4.The rabbits will eat the carrots.,She will be given a gold medal.,The old temple will be pulled down.,The Music of Chance by Paul

11、 Auster will be read.,The carrots will be eaten by the rabbits.,Practice(3): Turn the following sentences into the Future Passive Voice:,5.The Russian businessman will buy the famous painting by Xu Beihong. 6.The teacher will mark the students homework tonight.,The famous painting by Xu Beihong will

12、 be bought by the Russian businessman.,The students homework will be marked tonight.,7.They will make some parts of the car in the factory. 8.They will finish this project in five years.,Some parts of the car will be made in the factory.,This project will be finished in five years.,Writing:,你們學(xué)校附近有一

13、個(gè)大圖書館，館內(nèi)有各種各樣的書，請(qǐng)你將這個(gè)圖書館的要求向你的同學(xué)作一介紹，以便他們?nèi)ツ莾嚎磿鴷r(shí)能遵守規(guī)則。,不要把包帶進(jìn)圖書館。,2. 看書時(shí)保持安靜。,一次可借四本書，不能將書轉(zhuǎn)借給別人，,4. 圖書館每天早晨8:00開門，必須在下午6:00前,要按時(shí)還書。,離開圖書館。,要求：用英文寫一篇6080詞左右的短文。,Fill in the blanks using right forms:,1. All the students _(ask) to bring a kite with them last Sunday.,2. Are many ways _(try) to stop peopl

14、e from cutting down so many trees?,3. What are on show in the museum?,Some photos _(take) by American children.,4.,This coat _(wash) well.,9. Have you found your necklace _(偷) last week?,6. Im often _(警告）not to copy others homework.,7. He couldnt explain why dinosaurs _ (消失).,8. Ill have my bike _(修

15、理) tomorrow.,5. Must the old people _(speak) to politely?,10. The PRC was _(成立) on October 1, 1949.,were asked,tried,taken,washes,be spoken,warned,disappeared,mendedrepaired,stolen,founded,Writing:,看圖，寫一篇以How to Plant a Tree?為題目的短文，要求內(nèi)容齊全，上下文連貫,展開合理想象。詞數(shù)：6080。,A traffic accident _(happen) just now.,happened,2. 連系動(dòng)詞（Link.v.) 如：be, look, seem, feel, sound,