冀教版八年級下冊Lesson 18

1、Lesson 18 Friendship Between Animals,friendship rhino skin warn insect relationship,n. 友情，友誼 n. 犀牛 n. 皮，皮膚 v. 警告，提醒 n. 昆蟲 n. 關(guān)系，關(guān)聯(lián),survive hippo tortoise truly boundary,v. 生存，存活 n. 河馬 n. 龜 adv. 真正，正確地 n. 分界線，邊界,To use the following words and expressions correctly: friendship, warn, relationship, tou

2、ch ones heart,objectives,Think about it!,Do you think there is friendship between animals? What different animals have you seen living well together?,How warm and gentle are these pictures!,Enjoy the video of animals friendship.,I. Read the lesson and fill in the blanks. This week Danny learned abou

3、t _. He learned about the relationship between the egret and the rhino. The rhino is big and _. But it lets a small bird called an egret sit on its _. They help each other. The egret helps to _ the rhinos skin. It also makes noise to _ the rhino about coming danger. The rhino helps the egret get foo

4、d more _.,animals,strong,back,clean,warn,easily,II. Read and answer the questions.,1. What is the relationship between the egret and the rhino? The egret helps the rhino stay healthy by cleaning its skin. It also makes noise to warn the rhino about coming danger. The rhino helps the egret get food m

5、ore easily.,2. Who is Owen? Who is Mzee? Owen is a baby hippo. Mzee is a 130-year-old tortoise. 3. How did people feel when they heard the story of friendship between Owen and Mzee? They felt moved.,4. Do good friends need to say something to show they care? No.,Language Points,1. I used to think on

6、ly the same animals live together. 過去我認(rèn)為只有相同的動物住在一起。 used to do sth. 意為“過去常常做某事，過去曾做過某事”。例如： Tom used to live here. I used to swim in the river when I was a child.,2. The egret helps the rhino stay healthy by cleaning its skin. 白鷺通過幫助犀牛清洗皮膚來幫助它保持健康。 by作介詞，表示“通過（某種方式）”，后跟名詞、代詞或者動名詞形式。例如： Lets start t

7、he lesson by singing a song. They can read by touch. By getting up early, I can have an hour for reading English in the morning.,3. It also makes noise to warn the rhino about coming danger. 它會發(fā)出聲音來警告犀牛即將到來的危險。,1) make noise 意為“制造噪音，發(fā)出令人不愉快的聲音；吵鬧、發(fā)出嘈雜聲”。noise既可作可數(shù)名詞，也可作不可數(shù)名詞，意為“噪音，雜音；嘈雜聲，喧鬧聲”。例如： Ev

8、ery night we hear strange noises outside our window. This will make a loud noise. Dont make any noise. The baby is sleeping.,2) warn sb. about/of sth. 意為“提醒、警告某人注意某事”。warn sb. (not) to do sth.意為“警告某人（不要）干某事”。例如： He warned us about the serious situation. They warned the passengers of thieves. The pol

9、ice warned the people not to go out in the late night.,4. Good friends can show they care without words. 好朋友能夠不用語言來表達(dá)他們彼此關(guān)愛。 1) care作動詞，在句中意為“關(guān)心，擔(dān)心”。care for sb.表示“照顧，照料”，與take care of同義。care about sth.表示“在乎，介意”。例如： The mother cared for the sick child day and night. The only thing he cares about is

10、money. 2) words在句中意為“（說的）話”。例如：I dont understand your words.,注：另附word文檔，點此鏈接,1. 但愿圣誕節(jié)會感動你。 May the Christmas season _. 2. 過去我晚飯后經(jīng)常去散步。 I _ have a walk after supper. 3. 你怎樣郵寄信件，是通過航空郵件還是普通郵件？ How did you send the letter, _ airmail or _ ordinary mail?,根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,touch your heart,used to,by,by,4. 別這么吵！ Dont _ so much _! 5. 她對環(huán)境問題深感擔(dān)憂。 She _ deeply _ environmental issues. 6. 氣象局發(fā)出了颶風(fēng)警報。 The Weather Bureau _ hurricanes.,make,noise,cares,about,warned about,Time for Reflection,打動某人,touch ones heart,Homework,