一般過去時教學(xué)(課堂PPT)

1、What did you do yesterday?,play the guitar,played the guitar,play computer,played computer,What do you do every day?,What did you do last weekend?,play basketball,played basketball,What did you / he / she / they / Mr. Green do last weekend?,watched TV,had a party,played tennis,went to the beach,一般過去

2、時： 定義：表示過去某時間的動作或 狀態(tài)。 結(jié)構(gòu):“主語+動詞的過去式”,5,I _ English this year.,我去年學(xué)日語。,I Japanese last year.,He in Beijing now.,他去年住在上海。,He in Shanghai last year.,They in China now.,他們現(xiàn)在在中國工作。,They in Japan in 2009.,2009年他們在日本工作。,他現(xiàn)在住在北京。,小結(jié)：,Please look at the following sentences,我今年學(xué)英語,study,studied,lives,lived,wo

3、rk,worked,動詞,詞尾加ed,6,yesterday 昨天 last year去年 one year ago一年前 just now 剛才 in 2009,表示過去的時間詞組,當(dāng)看到時間是“表示過去的時間詞組”時就用“一般過去時”,意義：表示過去發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。,7,A. Regular verbs規(guī)則動詞: 1. 動詞原形+ed e.g. playplayed cleancleaned visitvisited staystayed practicepracticed askasked watchwatched 2. 以e結(jié)尾的+d e.g. livelived danced

4、anced 3. 輔音字母+y結(jié)尾，變y為i+ed e.g. studystudied trytried carrycarried 4. 重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾,且末尾只有一個輔音字母的動詞，雙寫尾字母再加ed (兩輔夾一元) e.g. stopstopped planplanned,Grammar Focus,8,do _ go _ have _ come_ read _ see _,did,went,had,came,read,saw,不規(guī)則動詞的過去式無規(guī)則可循，要注意 自己積累。部分不規(guī)則動詞可參考書本P39,B. Irregular verbs: 不規(guī)則動詞,What did he do y

5、esterday?,Watch TV,Watched TV,He watched TV Yesterday!,What did she do yesterday?,Play volleyball,Played volleyball,She played volleyball Yesterday!,What did he do yesterday?,Play the piano,piano,Played the piano,He played the piano Yesterday!,What did they do yesterday?,Go swimming,Went swimming,Th

6、ey went swimming yesterday!,What did he do yesterday?,Go to the beach,Beach,Went to the beach,He went to the beach yesterday!,What did she do yesterday?,Go to the movies,Went to the movies,She went to the movie Yesterday!,Go to the park,park,What did he do yesterday?,Went to the park,He went to the

7、park yesterday!,Cleaned her room,What did she do yesterday?,She cleaned her room yesterday!,Did his homework,What did he do yesterday?,He did his homework yesterday!,Visited my friends,What did he do yesterday?,He visited his friend yesterday!,did my homework,played soccer,cleaned my room,went to th

8、e beach,played tennis,went to the movies,What did you do ?,20,Pairwork,B: On Saturday morning, I did homework. On Saturday afternoon, I played ,A: What did you do last Saturday, Lucy?,1c,1.get- 2.say- 3.have- 4.be- 5.tell- 6.think- 7.write- 8.drive- 9.run- 10.read- 11.see- 12.stand- 13.put- 14.eat-

9、15.buy- 16.drink- 17.sleep- e- 19.play- 20.study- 21.listen-,給下面的單詞寫出過去式,got,said,had,was, were,told,thought,wrote,drove,ran,read,saw,stood,put,ate,bought,drank,slept,came,played,studied,listened,用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 We _ (live) in Japan last year. Jack_ (stop) the car last Sunday. Tom _ (clean) my room an

10、d _(study) for the Chinese test last weekend. 4.What _ you _(do) last night? 5.On Sunday morning I _ (play) tennis.,lived,stopped,cleaned,studied,did,do,played,23,Past過去,Present現(xiàn)在,go to the movies do my homework play tennis play soccer clean the room go to the beach,went to the movies,did my homework,played te