高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第1部分 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)考點(diǎn) Unit 5 The power of natUre課件 新人教版選修6

1、.高考單詞識(shí)記思考運(yùn)用 1.核心詞匯,_ adv.在旁邊；沿著邊 prep.在旁邊；沿著的邊 _ n.潛在性；可能性；潛能 adj.可能的；潛在的 _ vt.射中；射傷 _ vt.保證；擔(dān)保 appoint vt.任命；委派_n.約定；任命 suit n.一套外衣；套裝 vt.適合；使適宜 _adj.合適的 actual adj.實(shí)在的；實(shí)際的_ adv.實(shí)際地,anxious adj.憂慮的；不安的_adv.不安地_n.擔(dān)心；焦慮；渴望 panic vi.& vt.驚慌 n.驚慌；恐慌_(tái)(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞) absolute adj.絕對(duì)的；完全的 _adv.絕對(duì)地；完全地 答案alongs

2、idepotential shootguarantee appointmentsuitableactually anxiously；anxietypanicked absolutely,2.?？荚~匯 equipment n._ equip vt._ evaluate vt._ evaluation n._ candidate n._ precious adj._ diverse adj._ appreciation n._ appreciate vt._ 答案設(shè)備；裝備裝備；裝配評(píng)估；評(píng)價(jià)；估計(jì)評(píng)估候選人；候補(bǔ)者貴重的；珍貴的 多種多樣的；不同的欣賞；感激；感謝欣賞；感激,用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式

3、填空 1.her owner mike _ (panic) and called the coastguard of cornwall，who turned up in seconds.(2015陜西，閱讀b) 2.in fact，it is _ (actual) a very big deal! (2015安徽，任務(wù)型讀寫(xiě)) 3.our intensive course builds on our standard course，with 10 additional lessons per week，_ (guarantee) the fastest possible language le

4、arning.(2016天津，閱讀a) 4.many of the fish caught for sport are not _ (suit) for eating，so they are thrown away.(2013江西，閱讀表達(dá)) 5._ (anxiety) all the time，i was unable to keep focused for more than an hour at a time.(2016北京，閱讀a),6.there is the belief that，if you arrive at an _ (appoint)late，you will be co

5、nsidered important.(2015陜西，六選五) 7.i think all our classmates have learned a lot from our communication and the _ (vary)activities. (2016天津，書(shū)面表達(dá)) 8.in addition to their simple beauty，what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their ability to “air condition” a house without using electric _ (equip).

6、(2015全國(guó)，語(yǔ)法填空),答案1.panicked2.actually 3.guaranteeing4.suitable5.anxious6.appointment7.various 8.equipment,【聯(lián)想積累】 “驚慌，恐慌”家族 panic vi.& vt.驚慌 n.驚慌；恐慌 alarm vt.使驚慌 n.驚恐，警報(bào)，警報(bào)器 scare v. 使驚恐，受驚嚇 n.驚恐，驚嚇 frighten vt.& vi.(使)驚恐 terrify vt.使恐怖，使驚嚇，恐嚇,后綴-ty構(gòu)成的抽象名詞集錦 anxiety 擔(dān)心；焦慮；渴望variety品種，種類(lèi) society 社會(huì)safe

7、ty 安全 security 安全，安全感ability 能力 activity 活動(dòng)curiosity 好奇心 equality 平等majority 多數(shù),un-為前綴的高頻詞速記 unemployment n.失業(yè)；失業(yè)人數(shù) uncover vt.揭開(kāi)；揭露 unaware adj.不知道；沒(méi)意識(shí)到 unbearable adj.難以忍受的；不能容忍的 unbelievable adj.不可相信的；難以置信的 uncomfortable adj.不舒服的；不安的,.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)識(shí)記思考運(yùn)用 1.動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) burn _ the ground 全部焚毀 make _ way 前往 glance

8、_ 匆匆看一遍 vary from._.由到不等 have a gift _ 有的天賦 _ notice 留意；注意 答案toonesthroughtofortake,2.be名詞/形容詞介詞 be home _ 是的棲息地；是的家園 be compared _與相比 be suitable _ 對(duì)合適 be anxious _ 渴望 答案towithforfor,3.其他形式 _ the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處 be about _ 即將 答案into,用左欄所給短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.we_ go out when it began to rain. 2.he carelessly _

9、the notice on the bulletin board and went away. 3.the ages of the kids in the kindergarten _ 2 years old _ 5 years old. 4.after admiring the beautiful view，she _ the next destination. 5.even though he is a little boy，he _ playing musical instruments.,6.during the terrorist attack on september 11th t

10、he world trade center _. 7.keep silent! _ what they are talking about you. 8.i climbed the hill and saw a faint light coming from a house _ _.,答案1.were about to2.glanced through3.vary from；to4.made her way to5.has a gift for6.was burnt to the ground7.take notice of 8.in the distance,【聯(lián)想積累】 “beadj.fo

11、r”必備短語(yǔ)集錦 be anxious for 渴望 be good/bad for 對(duì)有益/害 be eager for 渴望 be famous/well-known for 因聞名 be fit for 合適，適合 be grateful/thankful for 感謝 be hungry for 渴望得到 be ready for 為準(zhǔn)備好,“動(dòng)詞through”必備短語(yǔ)一覽 get through 通過(guò)，干完，接通電話 look through 翻閱，看一遍，仔細(xì)查看 go through 審閱，檢查 put through實(shí)行，完成 see through 識(shí)破 check thr

12、ough 核對(duì) pull through渡過(guò)危機(jī)，康復(fù) break through 突破，克服,.經(jīng)典句式識(shí)記思考運(yùn)用 原句背誦感悟 1.hearing a scream，i rushed downstairs only to see my hostess lying unconscious on the floor，surrounded by her guests. 聽(tīng)到尖叫聲，我沖到樓下，結(jié)果看到女主人暈倒在地上，周?chē)鷩目腿恕?2.it is said that this boy，who had a great gift for languages and persuasion，is

13、 the father of the manchu people. 據(jù)說(shuō)這個(gè)男孩就是滿族人的祖先，他具有語(yǔ)言天賦和很強(qiáng)的說(shuō)服力。,句型公式仿寫(xiě) 1.only to do.作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ) he hurried home _ (結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)房子著火了). the police hurried to the spot，_ (結(jié)果被告知) the damaged car had been taken away. 2.its過(guò)去分詞that從句 _ (據(jù)報(bào)道) another earth satellite has been put into orbit. _ (經(jīng)常聽(tīng)人說(shuō)) human beings are

14、naturally equipped to speak.,答案1.only to find his house on fireonly to be told that 2.it is reported thatit is often said that,【聯(lián)想積累】 only to do.作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ) only to do作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，表示“不料；結(jié)果(卻)”是一個(gè)沒(méi)有料到的、事與愿違的結(jié)果。 v.-ing分詞短語(yǔ)做結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，表示的結(jié)果為一種合乎自然的、順理成章的結(jié)果。 “its過(guò)去分詞that”小結(jié) it is thought that.大家認(rèn)為 it is believed that.人們相

15、信 it is hoped that.人們希望 it is well-known that.眾所周知,單 詞 點(diǎn) 睛,高考必備詞匯精講精練,1.appoint vt.任命；委派；指定；約定 教材原句i was appointed as a volcanologist working for the hawaiian volcano observatory (hvo) twenty years ago. 二十年前我被任命為火山學(xué)家，為夏威夷火山觀測(cè)站工作。,一言串記 xiaoli made an appointment with the manager and arrived at the ap

16、pointed time.later，he was appointed to an important post.小李和經(jīng)理預(yù)約并在約定的時(shí)間到達(dá)。后來(lái)他被任命了一個(gè)重要的職務(wù)。,單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/寫(xiě)作運(yùn)用 the time _ (appoint) for the meeting was 10: 30 am.規(guī)定開(kāi)會(huì)的時(shí)間是上午10點(diǎn)30分。 id love to go there with you，but i have an appointment for my lawyer. _ (我被指定來(lái)負(fù)責(zé)安排)all the activities on that day. 答案appoint

17、edforwithi was appointed to take charge of arranging,2.suit n.一套外衣；套裝 vt.適合；使適宜 教材原句we had white protective suits that covered our whole body，helmets，big boots and special gloves. 我們都穿著白色的防護(hù)服遮住全身，戴上了頭盔和特別的手套，還穿了一雙大靴子。,單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/寫(xiě)作運(yùn)用 a good teacher suits his lessons _ the age of his pupils. this ki

18、nd of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suit for the long-stay student. jim and mary seem_ (suit) to each other，in spite of their quarrels. 吉姆和瑪麗雖然常爭(zhēng)吵，可兩人看起來(lái)很相配。 to students，youd better choose the activities _ (你感興趣的并適合你的). 答案tosuitsuitablesuitedwhich interest you and suit yo

19、u,常考必會(huì)詞匯理解辨認(rèn),1.anxious adj.擔(dān)心的；憂慮的；焦急的，不安的 高考佳句you will be anxious if you set out for a dinner late.(2015陜西，六選五) 如果出去吃飯遲到了，你就會(huì)焦急。,單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句閱讀理解(說(shuō)出黑體部分的語(yǔ)義) helen is anxious _ traveling on her own. 海倫對(duì)自己一個(gè)人出門(mén)旅行感到擔(dān)心。 we are waiting for the news with anxiety. 答案about焦急地,2.panic n.驚慌；恐慌 vi.(十分)恐慌；驚慌 教材原句

20、i felt very nervous and had to force myself not to panic.我非常緊張，不得不強(qiáng)迫自己不要驚慌。,單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句閱讀理解(說(shuō)出黑體部分的語(yǔ)義) the protests became more violent and many landowners _ (panic) into leaving the country. she got into a real panic when she thought shed lost the tickets. 答案were panicked十分驚慌,3.guarantee vt.保證；擔(dān)保 n.保

21、證；保證書(shū) 高考佳句freedom needs to be guaranteed by responsibility. (2015江蘇，閱讀d) 自由需要有責(zé)任心來(lái)保證。,單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句閱讀理解(說(shuō)出黑體部分的語(yǔ)義) the plan would guarantee healthcare service _ all americans. can you give me a guarantee that the work will be finished on time? 答案to向我保證,短 語(yǔ) 點(diǎn) 撥,1.make ones way 前往；行進(jìn)；取得成功 高考佳句social robot

22、s are not just making their way into the home.(2015天津，閱讀b) 商業(yè)機(jī)器人不只進(jìn)入家庭。,單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/寫(xiě)作運(yùn)用 look！many children are making their way _ the beach. the great wall winds the way across north china like a huge dragon. if you can stay positive _ (當(dāng)你經(jīng)歷困難的時(shí)光時(shí))，youll help yourself feel better even faster. 答案to/

23、towardstheitsas you make your way through a tough time,2.vary from.to. 由到不等 教材原句the land varies in height from 700 meters above sea level to over 2，000 meters and is home to a great diversity of rare plants and animals. 這里地面的高度從海拔700米到2 000多米不等，是多種稀有動(dòng)植物的生長(zhǎng)地。,單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò)/寫(xiě)作運(yùn)用 these apples vary in size from small _ medium. the color of the leaves varies of weather. everyone arrived late at the party _ (因?yàn)榉N種原因). 答案toofwithfor a variety of/varieties of/various reasons,句 式 透 析,1.教材原句i was about to go ba