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1、安吉振民高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語Module5 Unit1 Great scientists導(dǎo)學(xué)案 根據(jù)課文 John Snow Defeats “King Cholera” 完成下列短文 John Snow, a well-known doctor in London, became 1 (inspire) when he thought about helping ordinary people who 2 (expose) to cholera, a 3 (die) disease of its day. Many thousands of people died 4 there was an
2、outbreak because no one knew the cause of it. John wanted to help solve the problem. He got interested in two theories 5 (explain) how cholera killed people. He believed in the second theory 6 suggested that people 7 (absorb) the disease with their meals. In 1854,when another 8 hit London, he was re
3、ady to test the two theories. 9 the help of the map he made, he got a valuable clue about the cause of the disease and was able to announce that the water was 10 (blame).重點(diǎn)單詞characteristic defeat blame contribute theory scientific examine conclude analyse repeat attend expose absorb valuable blame i
4、mmediately handle addition instruct contribution movement complete enthusiastic cautious reject view 重點(diǎn)短語put forward_ look into_ in addition (to)_ make sense_ believe in_ be linked to_ apart from_ be strict with_ lead to_ at times_ work on_ point of view_ make sense _ 重點(diǎn)句型1. So many thousands of ter
5、rified people died every time there was an outbreak. 每次霍亂暴發(fā)時(shí),就有大批驚恐的老百姓病死。仿寫:(1) 每次試著去辦公室找他,我總是被告知他在開會(huì)。_ (2) 我第一次碰到他時(shí),他就給我留下這個(gè)印象。_ 2. He got interested in two theories explaining how cholera killed people.Cleaning women in big cities usually get _ by the hour. A. payB. paying C. paid D. to pay3. It
6、seemed that the water was to blame. 看來水是罪魁禍?zhǔn)追聦懀?1) 看來他在撒謊。 (2) 看起來一些自然災(zāi)害應(yīng)歸咎于全球變暖。(seem; be to blame for )_4. To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be examined.為了防止這種情況再次發(fā)生,約翰.斯諾建議,所有的水源都要經(jīng)過檢測。仿寫:(1) 為了防止約翰考試不及格,杰克建議每天晚上幫助他復(fù)習(xí)。_ (2) 為了防止水土流
7、失,政府鼓勵(lì)人們每年在黃河兩岸植樹造林。_5. A woman, who had moved away from Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so much that she had it delivered to her house every day. 有一位婦女是從Broad Street 搬過來的,她特別喜歡那里的水,每天都派人從水泵打水運(yùn)到家來。仿寫: (1) 李教授出身貧寒,他從小對寫作感興趣,至今已出版了幾部書。_ (2) 我對這些新觀念非常感興趣,以至于不假思索地吸收了。 _ 6. Only if you put th
8、e sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.1) Translate: 只有用這種方法才能改善你的發(fā)音. _2)Only when I left my parents for Italy _ how much I loved them. A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize3)_ you eat the correct foods _ be able to keep fit and stay hea
9、lthy. A. only if; will you B. Only if; you will C. Unless; will you D. Unless; you will4)It was announced that only when the fire was under control _ permitted to return to their homes.A. the residents would be B. had the residents beenC. would the residents be D. the residents had been7. He placed
10、a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it and only the moon still going round the earth. 1._our food _, we had to walk to a village for help. A. Since; runs out B. Because; run out C. With; running out D. For; running out 2. -You should have prepared your speech f
11、or the meeting, Mrs. Smith. -Yes, I know .But how could I _the meeting date fixed so soon. A. while B. as C. after D. with3._ more and more forests damaged, some animals and plants are facing the danger of dying out . A. As B. For C. With D. By4. _ production up by 60 %, the company has had another
12、excellent year. A. As B. For C. With D. Through 5. _two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend. A. Besides B. With C. As for D. Because of 8. Although he had tried to ignore them, all his mathematical calculations led to the same conclusion: that the earth was not the centre o
13、f the solar system. 雖然他曾經(jīng)試著不去理睬那些數(shù)字,然而他所有的數(shù)學(xué)計(jì)算都得出了一個(gè)相同的結(jié)論:地球不是太陽系的中心。仿寫:(1) 盡管這一觀點(diǎn)被廣泛接受,很少有證據(jù)表明教育能夠在任何地點(diǎn)、任何年齡進(jìn)行。 _ (2) 盡管被告知許多遍,他仍然重復(fù)犯這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。 _Homework重點(diǎn)詞詞形變換 1. “What qualities make a good_?” “A _ thought is the most important, I think.” (science)2. I was bored with my job and felt I needed a new _.
14、Last week 2 got a new job in a big firm, and I found it very _. (challenge)3. A great deal of money was _to the earthquake-hit area in Yushu from Guangzhou. So far many Cantonese have made great _ to the development of disaster-hit areas. (contribute)4. He was accused of _the well water. _ water is
15、unsafe to drink. New measures should be taken to prevent such _ happening again. (pollute)5. The great bridge under _ is designed by Chinese engineers. It will take about a year to _ the large bridge. (construct)6. It is wrong of him to jump to _ without thinking. Nothing can be _ from the simple ob
16、servation. (conclude)7. _ in playing the mobile phone games, Tom didnt notice the teacher standing by him. (absorb)8. Mary _ to her teammates that she was to marry a Chinese boy. The _of their marriage would appear in the local newspaper the next week. (announce)9. The cottage is in a very _position
17、 at the top of the hill. The soil was washed away by the running water, _the bare rock.(expose)10. He _ that the job would take a long time. A lot of things can be _nowadays. (foresee)活用短語1. _ the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both his legs in the traffic accident.2. She is a strict teach
18、er, so she_her pupils.3. Can you _ this English poem?4. Scientists now _certain types of cancer _the amount of junk food that people have.5. He pretends to _ listening.6. Sweden, which must import oil for seventy percent of its energy needs, had six reactors in service at the time and six more _.7.
19、Ive _ _ that hes not the right person for the job.8. The doctors _ her _cancer.9. Which driver _ for the accident?10. His disappearance is being _ by the police.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1Prices of daily goods_ (buy) through a computer can be lower than store prices 2When _ (complete),the museum will be open to
20、the public next year 3With a lot of difficult problems _ (settle),the newly elected president is having a hard time 4The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _ (carry) out the next year 5_(Found) in 1636,Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States 6Somethin
21、g is wrong with my watchI must have it _ ( repair) 7Did you go to the party _ (hold) on New Years Eve? 8I was walking in the street when I heard my name _ (call) 9The teacher entered the classroom, _ (follow) by two students 10Well _ (begin) is half _ (do) 11Whatever she said,she couldnt make hersel
22、f _ (understand) 12_ (Speak) English is different from _ (write) English in many ways 13Things _ (see) from a distance appear rather small 14Children like to drink cold _ (boil) water especially in summer 15_(See) from the space,the Great Wall looks like a dragon 單項(xiàng)選擇1. The doctor has _a new idea on
23、 the treatment, which is well thought of by his companions.A. come about B. put forward C. spoken up D. regarded as2. The students are busy making preparations for the lecture because they will _ the competition . A. attend B. join C. take part in D. attend to3. I feel it is your husband who _for th
24、e spoiled child.A. is to blame B. is going to blame C. is to be blamed D. should blame4. _he came in, I recognized him.A. The moment B. ShortlyC. SoonD. Before long5. The warm sunshine _the coming of spring.A. declaresB. announcesC. predicts D. publishes6. You should read the _in the car repair manu
25、al(手冊) carefully before you start to.A. instruction B. instructions C. introductionsD. explanations7. Can you work out the problem? I cant _your explain how to do it.A. but for B. except C. apart fromD. unless8. It is sleeping late in the morning that _being late for work.A. devotes to B. sticks to C . refers to D. leads to9. No ma
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