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1、一,二,三,四,一、學習下面的生詞,并選擇合適的詞或詞組完成句子 1.In the United States,upon reaching a(n) age,children are encouraged,but not forced,to “l(fā)eave the nest”. 2.A bee stung Charlie.He a yell and ran home. 3.Sometimes you may want to borrow a book but you dont know its number.You may ask the to help you.,appropriate,let
2、 out,librarian,一,二,三,四,4.The company had offered to her at college. 5.The boys and girls took this opportunity to their opinions about the movie. 6.You should leave yourself free to new possibilities.,sponsor,exchange,try out,一,二,三,四,二、閱讀下列句子,用所給詞的適當形式填空 1.If I (not catch) by something,I would have
3、come to your party yesterday. 2.If he (take) my advice,he might not have made such a big mistake. 3.He would have come to see you earlier but he just (come) back from his business trip. 4.But for the college students help,the two boys (drown) that day.,hadnt been caught,had taken,came,would have bee
4、n drowned,一,二,三,四,三、同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 1.Zhang Tao is likely to go to London next month. 答案:It is likely that Zhang Tao will go to London next month. 2.When the flood came here,the old man held on to a tree. 答案: When the flood came here,the old man caught hold of a tree. 3.Although he was ill,he still went to th
5、e library for reading. 答案: He was ill,but he still went to the library for reading. 4.Whenever he returns to his hometown,he always goes to see his old teacher. 答案: No matter when he returns to his hometown,he always goes to see his old teacher.,一,二,三,四,四、補全對話,所給選項中有兩項是多余選項 A:1 B:I am going back to
6、my hometown and then Id like to travel with my friends. A:Really?2 B:I havent decided yet.Can you give me some advice? A:I suggest you should go to Yunnan for a visit.Its great.I went there last summer. B:3 A:Well,in that case,Shanghai must fit you most.What do you think? B:Shanghai is good,but I ha
7、ve just been there this May holiday.,C,A,G,一,二,三,四,A:So,what kind of places of interest do you prefer?The ancient buildings or natural attractions? B:4You know,we are living in the forest of cement(水泥).We need to take a breath in the natural attractions. A:I quite agree with you.5 B:Oh,its wonderful
8、.Its said to be one of the best summer resorts in China.I think it suits me most. A:Haha!Wish you an unforgettable trip. B:Thank you.,E,B,一,二,三,四,A.Whats your destination? B.Let me see.How does Lushan Mountain sound to you? C.Whats your plan of the summer vacation? D.Thats a good idea. E.I prefer to
9、 go to the natural attractions. F.But I dont think it suits me. G.But its too far away.Perhaps we can just spend 3 or 4 days on the trip.,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,1.Match the beginning of each sentence with the appropriate ending. 給每個句子的開頭配上合適的結(jié)尾。 考點appropriate adj.適當?shù)?正當?shù)?He couldnt come up with an approp
10、riate word to answer her. 他想不出合適的話來答復她。 His clothes were not appropriate for such a formal occasion. 他的衣服不適宜在這樣正式的場合穿。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,1)閱讀下列句子,體會appropriate的詞性與含義 The government appropriated a large sum of money for building schools. 政府撥出一大筆錢來建學校。 詞性:動詞含義:撥出(給) He was accused of appropriating clu
11、b funds. 他被指控挪用俱樂部資金。 詞性:動詞含義:挪用 2)在句型“It is appropriate that.”中,從句謂語動詞用should do形式,should可以省略。 It is appropriate that you (should) apologize to your son. 你應當向你的兒子道歉。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,3)辨析appropriate,fit,suitable和proper: appropriate指適合特殊的人及場合、地位等,強調(diào)自然具備適宜的性質(zhì)。 fit指某人或物在目的上、用途上適合。 suitable指適合某種情況。 pr
12、oper含有生來就具備適宜性質(zhì)的含義,還表示某物具有它應當具備的性質(zhì)。 Hey,Li Hua,is it appropriate to bring so few gifts? 哎,李華,只帶這點禮物合適嗎? His experience fitted him to do the job. 他的經(jīng)驗使他適合干這份工作。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,The price is too high,and moreover,the house isnt in a suitable position. 價格太高,而且房屋的地點也不太適合。 It is right to put everything
13、 in its proper use. 每件東西都應該用得其所。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,活學活用 單句改錯 1)Talking like that is appropriately for you as a teacher. 2)It is appropriate that the plan must be reconsidered. 單詞拼寫 3)Also,when drinking in (適量) amounts,alcohol can be beneficial to the health. 4)The minister was found to have (挪用) gov
14、ernment money.,答案:appropriatelyappropriate,答案:mustshould或去掉must,appropriate,appropriated,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,2.If there had not been an exchange programme,he would not have found a sponsor to help him study abroad. 要是沒有交換生項目,他就不會找到幫助他出國留學的贊助者了。 考點一exchange 1)n.交換;交流;互換 An exchange of opinions is of gr
15、eat help. 相互交換意見是非常有益的。 We need to promote an open exchange of information. 我們需要促進信息的公開交流。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,【高考典句】(2015四川高考)And every week he cleaned Old Man McColgins chicken house in exchange for manure. 而且他每周打掃老人McColgin的雞舍,以換取糞肥。 2)vt.交換 You may exchange but not return the goods for a refund. 你
16、可以調(diào)換,但不能退款。 May I exchange seats with you? 我和你交換一下座位好嗎? 歸納:in exchange for作為交換 exchange sth.with sb.與某人交換某物,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,1)閱讀下列句子,體會exchange的搭配與含義 Id like to exchange this red dress for a blue one. 我想把這件紅裙子換成藍色的。 搭配:exchange sth.for sth.含義:以換取 He can exchange with others easily. 他很會和別人交流。 搭配:ex
17、change with sb.含義:和某人交流(交換) 2)派生詞:exchangeable adj.可交換的;可調(diào)換的,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,考點二sponsor 1)n. 贊助人;主辦者;倡議者 The company must be a sponsor of the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. 這家公司一定是中央電視臺春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會的贊助商。 Mr Robert Brown was announced as the sponsor. 羅伯特布朗先生被宣布為主辦者。 the sponsor of the new immigration bill 新移民
18、法案的倡議者,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,2)vt.發(fā)起;舉辦;倡議 The exhibition was sponsored by the Society of Culture. 這個展覽是由文化學會舉辦的。 The headmaster sponsored a meeting to raise money for the victims in the earthquake. 校長安排了一個會議,倡議為地震遇難者募捐。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,完成句子 1)It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gift
19、s or money (以交換)favours to them. 2)Well have an opportunity (交換) views tomorrow. 3)John gifts (與交換) Mary. 4)The technical cooperation and cultural (交流) between the two countries are on the increase.,in exchange for,to exchange,exchanged,with,exchanges,活學活用,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,詞語替換 5)Unless he can find
20、 a supporter,he will be forced to retire. 6)She found a company to offer money for her through her college.,sponsor,sponsor,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,3.If,by chance,he won,he would spend the prize money on a computer. 如果他碰巧贏了,他將用獎金去買一臺電腦。 剖析 這是表示與將來情況有關(guān)的虛擬語氣,條件句用了一般過去時,主句用了過去將來時。 考點by chance=by accident 偶然地
21、;非故意地 注意chance前不能加冠詞。 One may make a mistake by chance but one cant make mistakes all his life. 一個人可以偶爾犯錯,但是不能一生都犯錯。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,1)閱讀下列句子,體會chance的搭配或句型的含義 Dont take a chance! 不要冒險! 搭配:take a chance含義:冒險 Theres a chance that you will be admitted to Peking University. 你有可能被北京大學錄取。 句型:There is a
22、 chance that. 含義:是有可能的。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,Chances are that the Chinese national football team will be loved again by most football fans. 中國國家足球隊很可能重新得到大多數(shù)球迷的喜愛。 句型:Chances are that.含義:很可能 2)by chance的反義詞組:on purpose有意地;故意地 Do you think he did this on purpose or by chance/accident? 你認為他這樣做是有意的還是無意的?,
23、1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,漢譯英 1)我在商店偶然碰見了一個老朋友。 2)他的新書有可能在年底翻譯成英語。,答案:I met an old friend of mine in the shop by chance/accident.,答案:There is a chance that his new book will be translated into English at the end of the year.,活學活用,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,4.Do you think the speaker in the poem is more likely to be
24、a girlfriend/boyfriend or a parent? 你認為詩歌中的敘述者是某位女友/男友還是父親/母親? 考點sb.be likely to be/do.某人可能是/做 【高考典句】(2015四川高考)Brian is gifted in writing music; he is very likely to be a Beethoven. 布賴恩在音樂創(chuàng)作上很有天賦,他很有可能會成為一位像貝多芬那樣的音樂大師。 Im hardly likely to finish the poem within a week. 我不可能在一周內(nèi)寫完這首詩。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9
25、,5,1)It is likely that.很可能 It is likely that some criminals might offend again when they are released. 有些罪犯被釋放后有可能重新犯罪。 2)相似的表達方式還有: It is possible for sb.to do.某人可能做 It is possible that. 很可能 It is possible for us to get from Beijing to Tianjin in less than an hour. 我們有可能用不到一小時的時間就能從北京到達天津。 It is po
26、ssible that she might become popular all over the country. 她很可能將受到全國觀眾的喜愛。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,選詞填空:likely,possible 1)Is it for them to agree with us? 2)Studies show that people are more to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours. 3)Would it be for me to lea
27、ve a message for her? 4)Accidents are more to happen when drivers are tired.,possible,likely,possible,likely,活學活用,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,單句改錯 5)This is possible that I might be fit for the job. 6)It is the most likely girl to win the prize.,答案:ThisIt,答案:ItShe,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,5.Ive saved the summer And
28、I give it all to you To hold on winter mornings When the snow is new. 我把夏天省下, 全都交給了你。 當雪花兒初降時, 讓冬天的早晨停住。 考點hold on抓住 Hold on to the rope,Tom!Well pull the boat ashore! 抓緊繩子,湯姆!我們會把船拉上岸!,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,1)閱讀下列句子,體會hold on的其他含義 Can I speak to Mr Smith? 我可以跟史密斯先生講話嗎? Hold on, please.Ill go and see if
29、 he is in. 請稍等,我去看他在不在。 含義:不掛斷,稍等 If he can just hold on a little longer,we can get help to him. 如果他能再堅持一會兒,我們就能使他得到幫助。 含義:(在困境中)堅持住,挺住,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,2)hold短語歸納: hold up 舉起;(使)延誤 hold out 伸出 hold back 控制,抑制,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,用hold構(gòu)成的短語填空 1) a moment and I will go to your rescue. 2)Is Peter there
30、? ,please.Ill see if I can find him for you. 3)They all their hands to welcome us. 4)He managed to his anger and avoid a fight.,Hold on,Hold on,held out,hold back,活學活用,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,6.Although the future may be difficult for you,whenever you need warmth and love,remember Ill have some to give yo
31、u. 盡管未來對你來說可能會很難,但當你需要溫暖和關(guān)愛時,記住無論什么時候我都會給你的。 考點一although引導讓步狀語從句。 【高考典句】(2016北京高考)“Although these measures are not effective forever,they are vital for now,” he says. “雖然這些措施不是永遠有效,但它們對于現(xiàn)在來說至關(guān)重要,”他說。 Although they are poor,they are happy. 他們雖然很窮,但很快樂。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,辨析although,though和as: although
32、引導的讓步狀語從句不倒裝。 though引導的讓步狀語從句可以倒裝,也可以不倒裝。 as引導的讓步狀語從句要倒裝。 Young as/though I am,I already know what I want to do about it. 盡管我還小,但我知道怎樣處理這件事情。,考點二whenever引導讓步狀語從句,意思是“無論何時”。 He is always glad to answer me,whenever I ask him a question. 每逢我問他問題,他總是樂意回答我。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,用考點中提到的連詞填空 1) I prefer a col
33、our TV,I have decided to buy a black and white one this time. 2)Young he is,he is the best in this group. 3)As long as I can remember, I called,his wife would answer the phone.,Although/Though,as/though,whenever,活學活用,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,7.I think Ill try out his way too some time. 我想改天我也將嘗試一下他的方法。 考點t
34、ry out 測試;試驗 The method seems good but it needs to be tried out. 這個方法似乎不錯,但需要試驗一下。,try短語歸納: try for力爭贏得;企圖達到 try on試穿(衣服) try out for試演(戲劇等);參加選拔,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,完成句子 1)He is (試驗) a new method to remember English words. 2)His brothers example inspired him to (參加選拔) the football team. 3)If you like
35、 the coat,you can (試穿).,trying out,try out for,try it on,活學活用,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,8.Slowly the blackbird lets out a cry. 慢慢地,那只畫眉發(fā)出叫聲。 考點let out 發(fā)出;放走 He let out a shriek of abandoned laughter. 他尖著嗓子縱聲大笑。 Who was it that let him out?是誰把他放走的?,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,1)閱讀下列句子,體會let out的其他含義 Someone let out th
36、e news.有人把消息泄露了。 含義:泄露 Are you going to let your new car out? 你將把你的新車租出去嗎? 含義:出租 He has grown so much that his mother has to let out his coat. 他長大了這么多,他母親不得不把他的外套加大。 含義:(把衣服)加大(長) 2)let短語歸納: let alone更不用說let down使失望;降低 let in讓進來;滲透let off引爆,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,選詞填空:let out,let alone,let in,let down 1)
37、The girl a scream when a dog suddenly passed by her. 2)She cant boil eggs, cook a meal. 3)He opened all the windows, the fresh air. 4)He went all out for the match in order not to his parents .,let out,let alone,letting in,let,down,活學活用,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,9.Grammar 考點一 虛擬語氣在主從復合句中的應用。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,考點二 虛擬語氣在賓語從句中的應用。,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,5,語法填空 1)But for the help of my English teacher,I wouldnt have (win) first prize in the English Writing Competition. 2)Im late.If
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