2020小升初英語復習題精選七套

1、小升初英語復習題精選七套（1）一、語法鞏固1. What _ useful dictionary it is!A. a B. an C. the D. /2. Mr. Green has little time today, _?A. have he B. hasnt he C. does he D. doesnt he3. They will go to the Great Wall if it _ tomorrow.A. isnt rain B. rains C. doesnt rain D. wont rain4. This box is _ heavy for me _ carry.A

2、. too to B. to too C. to to D. too too 5. There _ an English film tomorrow evening.A. will have B. will has C. is going to have D. is going to be6. Hurry up, _ well miss the train.A. but B. or C. and D. so答案及解析1 A 解析：a后面跟以輔音開頭的詞，an跟以元音開頭的詞。useful是以輔音j開頭的，應該選擇a. 注意，本類題經(jīng)常考以元音字母開頭但發(fā)音是輔音的詞，比如說university

3、, 字母U等。2 C 解析：反意疑問句構成be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+代詞，而且前肯后否，前否后肯。本題中have是實意動詞，用助動詞have;前半句中有l(wèi)ittle這個半否定的詞，應該理解為前否，后面用肯定的does,選C。此類半否定或全否定的詞還有few,never,no等等。3 C 解析：題中有if引導的條件狀語從句，根據(jù)主將從現(xiàn)原則，從句中用現(xiàn)在時。4 A 解析：too-to意思為太而不能-，這是固定用法。本句意思是這個箱子太重了，我搬不動。5 D 解析：本題其實考的是there be 句型，意思是有，只有D選項中有be.6 B 解析：本題考查的是連詞的意思，but表轉折，or意思為否則，

4、and表并列，so表示因此。根據(jù)句意，應該用or.意思是快一點，否則我們就會錯過火車的。二、完形精練John sent for a doctor because his wife was ill. He called the doctor and made sure they _41_ meet at five. He arrived at the doctors at twenty _42_ five. He thought, “ Its a little bit earlier. Ill wait for a moment. Its good _43_ there on time.” _4

5、4_ he stopped his car in front of the doctors. He _45_ and saw a noisy square not far from here. He went there and sat down on a chair to enjoy the last light of afternoon sun and _46_ himself quiet. He saw some children playing and some women talking to each other happily. Suddenly he _47_ a girl c

6、rying. He came up to her and asked some questions. Then he knew she got lost. John tried to find out her _48_ and took her home. The girls parents were very thankful. Then John hurried to the doctors. When the doctor saw him, he was very _49_ and said, “Youre late. Why did you keep me waiting for tw

7、enty minutes?” John said _50_ except one wordsorry.41. A. should B. shall C. wouldD. will42. A. past B. to C. of D. after43. A. to arrived at B. to get C. to leaveD. to ride44. A. Every timeB. From now on C. Before D. Then45. A. looked forB. looked after C. looked at D. looked around46. A. made B. l

8、et C. hadD. felt47. A. hears B. was hearing C. heardD. would hear48. A. name B. schoolC. age D. address49. A. polite B. angryC. happyD. kind50 A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing答案及解析1. C 解析：本題考查情態(tài)動詞用法。全文都是過去時，選項中will,shall不能用于否定句，should表示應該等，would可以表示將要做某事，本題選would更合適，可以看做過去將來時。2B 解析：下文有

9、a little bit earlier說明此時應該還不到五點，應該用to, twenty to five意思是差20分五點，就是4：40.3B 解析：根據(jù)上文，本句意思應該是準時到那兒比較好。選項A，B有到達的意思。Arrive at后面應該加名詞，所以選B。4D 解析：本題通過分析選項的意思就可得出答案。Every time每次，from now on 從今以后，before 在-之前且before只能做連詞或介詞，不能引導單獨的句子，then 然后，應該選then.5. D 解析：本題考查look常用的幾個詞組的意義。look for尋找，look after 照顧，look at看，前

10、三個詞組后面都要加賓語。look around往四周看。選D最合適。6 A 解析：make+sb+形容詞，表示使某人處于某種狀態(tài)。7. C 解析：本句考查時態(tài)，表示他過去的一個狀態(tài)，用一般過去時heard.8 D 解析：后面半句說他帶她回家，所以應該是他試著找出她的地址。9 B 解析：he代的是醫(yī)生，從后面說的話可以看出，對于他的遲到醫(yī)生是很生氣的，選angry.10 D 解析：后面半句的是，除了一個詞對不起。說明前面意思應該是他什么都沒說除了一個詞，選nothing表示什么都沒說。（2）一、語法精練1.My brother playsfootball very wellAa BtheC. a

11、ll D. /2.Birds when there isnt enough food for them A starveBare starvingCstarved Dstarves3.I can see an apple _ the apple tree and a bird _ the banana tree.Aon, inBin，inCon，onDin，on4.I have a red boxIts full _ toys，so its very _.Aof, lightBfor，bigClike，smallDof，heavy5.Your football shoes are under

12、the chairPlease _.Aput away itBput it awayCput away themDput them away6.Moms in a bad _，so be nice to herAtimeBtroubleC. mannerDmood答案與解析1. D 解析：本題考查冠詞的用法，在球類的名詞前不加冠詞。2. A 解析：本題可以用排除法，本句不強調現(xiàn)在正在進行的動作，所以不選B。從句中是一般現(xiàn)在時，根據(jù)句意，不需要用過去是，C排除。Birds是復數(shù)，不需要用單三形式，D排除，所以選A.3. A 解析：on表示本來就在數(shù)上的東西，如水果葉子等；in表示外來物在樹上，指

13、原來并不長在樹上的東西。所以選A。4. D 解析：be full of指裝滿，這是固定的用法。然后根據(jù)句意判斷，箱子里裝滿玩具，所以應該是很重的。5. D 解析：此類詞組在與代詞連用時應該把代詞放在中間，跟名詞連用時則放中間或末尾均可。類似詞組還有put on, take away,等，本句中代詞指代的是shoes應該用them。6. D 解析：be in a bad mood表示某人的心情不好二、 閱讀理解 Mr.White looks out of his windowThere is a boy at the other side of the streetThe boy takes s

14、ome bread out of a bag and begins eating itThere is a very thin dog in the street, tooThe boy says to it, “Ill give you some bread.” The dog is hungry and goes to the boy, but he does not give it any breadHe kicks the dogIt runs away, and the boy laughs Then Mr.White comes out of his house and says

15、to the boy“Ill give you a shilling (先令).”The boy is happy and says，“Yes.”“Come here.” Mr.White saysThe boy goes to him，but Mr.White does not give him a shillingHe hits him with a stick. The boy cries and says, “Why do you hit me? I do not ask you for any money.” “No,” Mr.White says，“And the dog does

16、 not ask you for any bread，but you kick it.”1Where is Mr.White at first?AHe is in the roomBHe is in the streetCHe is in front of the houseDHe stands close to the boy2Why does the dog go to the boy? Because_Ait wants to eatBthe boy asks it to do soCthe boy is the dogs ownerDthe boy is friendly to it3

17、Why does the dog run away? Because_Athe boy gives some breadBthe dog doesnt like breadCthe dog doesnt like the boyDthe boy kicks the dog4Why does Mr.White tell the boy to come up to him? Because he wants to_Agive him a shillingBgive him a good lesson(教訓)Cgive him some more breadDhelp the boy5What ki

18、nd of man do you think Mr.White is? He is a _manAcruel (粗魯?shù)?Bsympathetic (富有同情心的)CfriendlyDpolite (有禮貌的)答案及解析1. A 解析：本題可以從第一句得出答案，他從窗戶往外看，可以推出他是在屋里的。2. A 解析：本題從第三行的最后一句可以得出答案，狗很餓然后它走向小男孩。狗是想吃東西才向小男孩走去。3. D 解析：本題答案在第四行。4. B 解析：最后兩題都需要在理解后半部分故事的基礎上進行推敲。Mr. White把小男孩叫過來說要給他一個先令，但是他打了小男孩一頓，正如小男孩對小狗做的一樣。

19、Mr. White是為了教訓小男孩。其他三項都是不準確的。5. B 解析：讀懂整篇故事，就可以知道，Mr White是對小動物很有同情心的。（3）一、單項選擇1. Jim usually _ home at 5 oclock every afternoon.A .reachesB. gets toC. arrives inD. arrivesat2. Lucy knew nothing about it _ her mother told her.A. because B. untilC. ifD. since3. Hawaii is famous _ its beautiful beache

20、s.A. toB. asC. forD. at4. There are _ in the sky at night when the weather is fine.A. million starsB. million of starsC. millions of starsD. millions of star5. Though Mike meets great trouble in English, I believe he can _it_because he is always hard-working.A. turn; over B. get; over C. take; over

21、D. look; over答案及詳細解析1. A答案：本題考查動詞的用法。四個選項都有到達的意思，但此時，home是副詞，不能跟在介詞后，所以只能選BCD。如果是get home，或是arrive home都是可以的。2. B答案：本題考查狀語從句的引導詞，until是直到的意思。前句中有Nothing,其實可以把本句當做notuntil的句型來理解。意思是，直到她媽媽告訴他，她才知道這件事。3. C答案：本題考查短語用法，be famous for因而出名，是固定用法。4. C答案：本題考查量詞的用法，在英文中量詞是沒有單復數(shù)的，比如所2000，應該是two thousand。但有一個用法是

22、thousands of表示成千上萬的意思，是概數(shù)，類似的，hundred, million都有類似的用法。本題中用millions of表示成百上千萬的。Of后如果是棵樹名詞的話應該是復數(shù)。5. B解析：本題考查動詞詞組，這屬于比較難的英語題型了，中考會出現(xiàn)。Turn over意思是翻轉，get over有克服（困難-）的意思，take over意思是接替，接管，look over有審閱，查看的意思。B最合適。二、完形填空 In the old days，in London，the smog was very thick. Car and bus drivers1to drive very

23、slowly they could 2 see theroad in front of them even during the daytime. People did not likegoing out in the smog3 they hadto go out，they wore smog masks over their faces In December 1952，a very， 4 dark cloud came down overLondonIt was the 5 smog Londoners had ever had6 of it was bad factory smokeN

24、early fifty people died in road accidents. But many more peoplebecame unhealthyThe smog was very 7for old people andchildrenOne man said，“The streets were almost8 because people stayed at home as much as possibleThe air was very thick，and you could almost cut it with aknife”After three weeks，the smo

25、g began to 9 But in the following weeks and months，over 4000people died as a10 of the smog()1AhurriedBstayedC.had Dminded()2. AalreadyBeasily Cluckily D.hardly()3 AIf BSo CThoughDWhether()4AthinBthick Clight Dclear()5AfurthestBhottest Cworst Dnicest()6AMuch BMany CFew D.A few()7A.quietBdangerousCfav

26、oriteDweak()8AbusyBempty CenjoyableDdirty()9AarriveBshine Cforget Dlift()10AbeginningBpart CusualDresult答案及解析1.C解析：have to有不得不的意思，由于霧厚，所以司機們是不得不開的很慢。2. D解析：hardly是幾乎不的意思，這事一個半否定的詞。這個詞是小升初?？荚~，常在反義疑問句考題中出現(xiàn)，需要特別關注。3. A解析：本題考查狀語從句連詞的用法，if表示如果，引導條件狀語從句。4. B解析：本題考查上下文，從下文可以推斷出本題講的是一場很嚴重的霧，應該選thick.5. C解析：

27、worst是bad的最高級，表示最嚴重的。6. A解析：smog是不可數(shù)名詞。Much可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。7. B解析：上句提到很多人變得不健康，可以退出霧是很危險的。8. B解析：下文中提到人們都盡量帶在家里，說明街道應該是空的。9. D解析：本題考查動詞意義，lift有（云霧等）消散，停止的意思。如果對這個意思不了解，也完全可以用排除法很容易的做出來。10.D解析：as a result of-由于的結果。（4）一、用所給詞的正確形式填空。1.I think there _(be) fewer trees next year.2.He _ (collect) 300 pictures si

28、nce 5 years ago.3.Sam always _(help) his classmates.4.Would you mind _（play）the gamesafter school?5.My father came into the bedroom while I _ (dance)6.American fast food seems_ (be) the most popular in the world.7.My mother made me _(clean) my room all by myself yesterday.答案及詳細解析1. will be解析：句末明顯的時間

29、標志，next year，應該用一般將來時，will+動詞原形。2. has collected解析：這是現(xiàn)在完成時很經(jīng)典的句子，由since引導時間狀語或是時間狀語從句。更?？嫉氖牵瑂ince加過去時的句子，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時的情況，比如說：He has lived China for 4 years sice he moved here in 2005.3.helps解析：本題有標志詞always，用一般現(xiàn)在是，要注意主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞要用單三形式。4.playing解析：would you mind +doing sth，動詞的這類用法需要不斷積累和歸納。5.was dancing解

30、析：本題中的狀語從句由while引導，強調的是同時性，應該用進行時，由于主句中用了過去時態(tài)，后文應對應的使用過去進行時。6. to be解析：固定用法，seem to，好像后面直接跟動詞原形。7.clean解析：本題考查使役動詞make的用法，make sb do sth。更有難度一點的題應該是考查使役動詞的被動態(tài)，應該是be made todo sth.二、閱讀下面文章并回答問題Most of people in the United States speak EnglishThere areover 6,000 languages spoken all over the worldYou

31、knowthat every language has its own words. When you want to learn a foreignlanguage，you must learn its wordsYou must knowwhat the words mean，and you must say them in the rightwayWords are made up of sound，and differentlanguages have different soundsThere are thousands of languagesoundWhen you speak

32、English，you are using only about fifty ofthemSome languages are spoken faster than othersEnglish isspoken more slowly than FrenchWomen speak faster than menIn America，women speak about 175 words everyminute，but men speak about only 150How manywords do you speak every minute?1What language do most pe

33、ople in America speak?_.2How many languages are spoken all over the world?_.3Does Chinese have its own words?_.4Do we often use forty-eight of the sounds when we speak English?_.5Who speak faster in the U. S. A, men or women?_.答案及解析1.English.2.6,000 languages.3. Yes, it does.4. No, we use about fift

34、y of them.5. Women.（5）一、根據(jù)提示完成下面句子1.All of the students like football.(改為否定句)_ of the students _ football.2.You seem to be ill today. (改為同義句)_ _ that you are ill today.3.I like skiing best. (改為同義句)My _ _ is skiing.4.My brother likes rice and noodles. (改為選擇疑問句)_ does your brother _ _, rice _ noodles?

35、5.They eat a lot of potatoes. We eat a lot, too.(改為同義句)They eat a lot of potatoes. _ _ _.6.After the experiment, we will talk about our observation.(對劃線部分提問)_二、閱讀理解Wall Street is a famous street in New York City. It got its name from thewooden wall that used to stand where the street now runs.The wa

36、ll was built in the 1600s. New York was then a Dutch (荷蘭的) city set up by people coming from Holland in Europe, it was calledNew Amsterdam. The American Indians were not always friends of the Dutch, norwere the English. So the Dutch built the wooden wall to protect their town. The wall is gone now,

37、but Wall Street reminds (提醒)the people of New York of the Dutch who settled there.57. New Amsterdam was the name of _ .A. a wall B. a street C. a city in Holland D. a city in America58. The wall was built _.A. by the English against the Americans and the IndiansB. by the Dutch against the Indians an

38、d AmericansC. by the English against the Dutch and IndiansD. by the Dutch against the Indians and the English59. New York was originally (最早) built by _ .A. New Amsterdam B. the Dutch C. the Indians D. the English60. Now the wall is still existing, isnt it?A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isnt. C. Yes, it i

39、snt. D. We dont know答案及詳細解析一、根據(jù)提示完成下面句子1. None, likes/like解析：本題的難度在于后面只有一個空，所以可以將all換成一個表否定的詞。要注意的是none of+復數(shù)名詞的謂語用單數(shù)/復數(shù)均可。2. It seems解析：本句很值得借鑒，如果能在寫作中用后面那個句型，效過會更好。3. favorite sport4. What, like better, or5. So do we.解析：以so開頭的倒裝句，表示與前句一致的情況，為了簡略和避免重復，在英文中是常見的。6. What will we do after the experimen

40、t?二、閱讀理解57. D解析：從第三行可以看出，New Amsterdam就是New York,所以應該是美國的一個城市。58. D解析：本題從第二段可以得出答案59. B解析：本題從第一段最后一段可以得出答案。Set up有建立的意思。60. B解析：從最后一段第一句，the wll is gone now。說明那堵墻現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)沒有了。（6）一、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子1. The old man is _ _ (惱火) his son.2. I did _ _(更好) maths than English.3. When the UFO _ _ (起飛), the man was riding

41、 the bike.4. Beijing is a beautiful place. I fall _ _ _ (愛上) it.5. My mom is _ _(為-做準備)theparty.二、完形填空Some years later, Disney moved to the west coast（海岸）theUSA. He tried to get work as an artist but still he was unsuccessful. One dayhe remembered the mouse got _1_ of his home. He _2_ his pencil and

42、started _3_. Day after day he practiced and drew _4_ pictures of themouse that he had known. At last he was _5_ with one of the pictures of themouse. He _6_ it Mickey Mouse.Disneys success as a cartoon-maker had begun. He soon drew other cartoon characterslike Donald Duck and during the 1920s and th

43、e 1930s he made _7_ cartoonsabout _8_. These cartoons were all _9_ ones. Before the days oftelevision, they used to be shown in _10_ all over the country before themain（主要的）film was shown. Later Disney made longer films.1. A. in B. at C.from D.out2. A. picked up B.looked upC.got up D.wrote with3. A.

44、to drawB.draw C. to drawingD. drew4. A. important B.differentC. wonderfulD.much5. A.boringB.angry C.tired D.pleased6. A.boughtB.drew C.called D.asked7. A.a lot of B.a lot C.lot of D.lot8. A.theirB.them C.they D.it9. A.shortB.small C.long D.big10. A.homesB.offices C.cinemasD.theatres答案及詳細解析一、根據(jù)漢語提示完成

45、句子1.angry with解析：be angry with sb，對某人感到很惱火，很生氣2.better in解析：更好，應該用good的比較級，better,在某學科表現(xiàn)的好需用介詞in.3.took off解析：take off(飛機等)起飛，后半句為過去時態(tài)，根據(jù)句意，前面也要用過去時態(tài)。4.in love with解析：fall in love with愛上-5.preparing for解析：prepare for為-做準備。二、完形填空1. D解析：get out of離開，走出，本題很難直接判斷，只能用排除法，前三個選項都是介詞都不能與of連用，只有out可以做副詞，可以形成

46、get out of的用法。2. A解析：pick up有拿起的意思。Look up有在字典里查找的意思，get up有起床的意思，write with用寫，從下文看出，他是畫老鼠，用write不合適，只能選A。3. A解析：start用法，有start to do或是start doing,本題選項中只有A符合這個用法。4. B解析：important重要的，different不同的，wonderful,很棒的，精彩的，much很多后面跟不可數(shù)名詞。從意義上來說，B最符合題意。5. D解析：be please with對感到很高興，Disney對其中的一副感到很滿意，然后把他命名為米老鼠。6

47、. C解析：call sb sth，把叫做-，或者是把命名為-，四個選項中只有C符合意義。7. A解析：a lot of ,很多-，這是固定用法。8. B解析：本題考查代詞的用法，代詞作about的賓語，應該用賓格them.9. A解析：本題從最后一句可以推斷出答案，后來，他開始制作長的電影，推斷出前面他制作的電影都是比較短的。10. C解析：本題考查名詞用法，電影應該是在電影院cinema里放映（7）一、單項選擇1. 30 000 dollars is a lot of money, but its _ than we need.A. far moreB.far muchC.far less

48、 D.farlittle2. The news _ be true. I know everything about it.A.cant B.mustnt C.neednt D.may not3. We hope Mary _ to us as soon as she reaches London.A.write B.to write C. will write D.writes4. Im sorry I cant _ the pen you lent me yesterday.A.look for B.look out C.find D.find out5. When did Jack _

49、Joan?A.marry with B.marry to C.get married withD. get married to二、閱讀理解 It was the final examination forphysics at a school. The examination was two hours long, and exam papers weregiven. The teacher was very strict and told the class that any exam paper whichwas not on his desk in two hours would be

50、 refused（拒絕）andthe student would fail（不及格）. A half hour into the exam, astudent came rushing in and asked the teacher for an exam paper.Youre not going to have time to finish this, the teacher saidslowly as he gave the student a paper. Yes, I will, answered thestudent. He then took a seat and began

51、writing. After two hours, the teacherbegan to call for the exam papers, and the students stood up and put them onthe teachers desk, all except the late student, who went on writing. A halfhour later, the last student came up to the teacher who was sitting at his deskand busy writing something. He tried to put his exam paper on the stack（摞）of the other papers already there.No, you cant, Im not going to take that in. Its late.The student became worried. He