青少版新概念2A unit 6（ppt課件）

1、review,Sentences: 它是關(guān)于螞蟻的。 你為什么正在查找螞蟻的信息？ 它們確實(shí)做有趣的事情。 它們都做什么樣的事情？ 它們通常生活在干燥的地方， 但能在水中存活兩個(gè)星期。 這沒說。 螞蟻總是在早晨伸展腿。,Its about ants.,Why are you looking up ants?,They do really interesting things.,What kind of things?,They usually live in dry places, but they can survive under water for two weeks.,It doesn

2、t say.,Ants always stretch their legs in the morning.,1,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,An elegant size,2,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,elegant /elignt/ adj. 高雅的，講究的 size saiz n. 尺寸，大小 by bus 乘公共汽車 into prep. 進(jìn)入 perfect pfikt adj. 完美的 foot n. 腳 wear v. 穿，戴 clothes n. 衣服,3,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,a pair of 一雙 theatre n. 劇院,4,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,New words and Expressions,size b

3、y bus into perfect foot wear clothes a pair of theatre,大小，尺寸 乘公交車 進(jìn)入 完美的 腳 穿，戴 衣服 一雙 劇院,5,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,Listening and Understanding,Listen to the recording, and then answer this question: Why cant Annie walk in her shoes before lunch?,6,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,Polly : Youre looking very elegant today, Annie! Annie: Yes, Im

4、 on my way to my accountants . I always put on a nice outfit for him.,on ones way to 在某人去的路上 on ones way home 在某人回家的路上 On my way to school On his way home,accountants= accountants office my mothers= my mothers house,7,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,Notes on the text(課文注釋）,1.Youre looking very elegant today. look 意為“看上去“, a

5、re looking-這里的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示現(xiàn)在時(shí)刻的狀態(tài)。 elegant elint (人或其舉止)優(yōu)美的, 文雅的; 漂亮的,8,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,Notes on the text(課文注釋）,2.Im on my way to my accountants on ones way to.在某人去.的路上 She is on her way to school. He is on his way to New York. He is on his way home,9,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,3.I always put on a nice outfit for him. always 總是（頻度副

6、詞），同樣的詞有 often 經(jīng)常，usually,通常，sometimes有時(shí) never 從不 表示事情發(fā)生的頻率 put on 穿上 put on your jacket=put your jacket on put it on, put them on .,10,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,Annie : So Im going by bus. Polly : What do you mean, Annie?,11,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,4.what do you mean?你是什么意思 What do you mean, you dont like my cooking? 你是什么意思?你是不喜歡我做的飯

7、? What do you mean by coming home so late? 你怎么竟敢這么晚才回家?,12,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,Annie: Well, I usually walk into town. But today Im going by bus. Its my shoes. you see. Polly : Your shoes?,Into: 表示進(jìn)入動(dòng)作 go into the shop In：表示在里面的狀態(tài) in the shop,13,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,5.town 城鎮(zhèn) city 城市 country國家，鄉(xiāng)村,14,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,Annie : Yes, my shoe

8、s. They are size six. Polly: Theyre perfect with your outfit.,too:用于肯定句和疑問句 I like them, too. Do you like them, too? either:用于否定句 I dont like them, either.,Annie: Thanks, I like them, too.,15,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,Annie: But I cant walk in them in the morning. Theyre fine in the afternoon. Polly: What do you mean?

9、,16,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,Annie: My feet are size five in the morning, and size six in the afternoon. I cant walk in these shoes before lunch. !,foot 復(fù)數(shù) feet tooth-teeth goose-geese,17,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(The Simple Present Tense) 1.表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)： . 2.表經(jīng)常或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作： 3.表主語具備的性格和能力等： 4.普遍真理和自然規(guī)律：,e.g. Hes twelve. Shes at work,e.g.

10、I get up at 6:30 every day. He reads English every morning.,e.g. She likes noodles. They speak French.,e.g. Two plus four is six. The moon goes around the earth.,18,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,sometimes有時(shí),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的時(shí)間狀語：always, often, usually, sometimes, hardly ever, seldom(很少), never, every day, every week, on Sundays, th

11、ree times a week ,always 總是,usually通常,often經(jīng)常,never從不,hardly ever幾乎不曾,almost always 幾乎總是,seldom 很少,almost never 幾乎從不,頻率副詞的比較,19,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,1.be 動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句式： 肯定句：主語+be+表語(n., adj.等) e.g. He is a teacher. You are thirteen. They are in the classroom. 否定句：主語+be+ not+表語 e.g. He is not a teacher. You arent th

12、irteen. They arent in the classroom. 一般疑問句：Be+主語+表語? e.g. Is he a teacher? Yes, he is./No, he isnt. Are you thirteen? Are they in the classroom? Yes, they are. No, they arent. 特殊疑問句：疑問詞+be+主語? e.g. What is he? What colour is that bird? How old are you? Where are they ?,20,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,2.實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)句式： 肯定句：

13、主語（I/We/You/They）+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+其他 e.g. I go to the beach on Saturdays. They play basketball every day. 主語（He/She/It）+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞三單現(xiàn)形式+其他 e.g. He goes to the beach on Saturdays. Lucy plays basketball every day. 否定句：主語（I/We/You/They）+do+ not+動(dòng)詞原形+其他 e.g. I dont go to the beach on Saturdays. They dont play basketball

14、 every day. 主語（He/She/It）+does +not+動(dòng)詞原形+其他 e.g. He doesnt go to the beach on Saturdays. Lucy doesnt play basketball every day. 一般疑問句：Do+主語（I/we/you/they）+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？ e.g. Do you go to the beach on Saturdays? Do they play basketball every day? Does+主語（he/she/it）+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？ e.g. Does he go to the beach on

15、 Saturdays? Does Lucy play basketball every day?,21,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,主語為第三人稱時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞的變化,(1) 一般情況下加s。清輔音后讀作/s/ ，濁輔音后詩作/z/ . helphelps comecomes (2) 以 s, x,sh, ch 結(jié)尾的在后面加es.讀作/z / teachteaches washwashes gogoes guessguesses fixfixes (3) 以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的改 y 為 i 再加es.讀作/z/ studystudies try tries, carry carries play（游戲）pla

16、ys (4)以 o 結(jié)尾的在后面加es.讀作/z/. go goes,22,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,1.-What can Kate _ ? -She can _ (ride) a bike. 2.Let me _ (open) the door for you. 3.Jim likes _ (swim) at the pool. 4.My father wants me _ (clean) the bedroom. 5.Its sunny today. Lets _ (go) shopping now. 6.Do you want _ (fly) the kite ? 7.Look! She _ (l

17、ie) on the beach. She often enjoys _ on the beach.,do,ride,open,swimming,to swim,to clean,go,to fly,is lying,lying,23,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,1. They go swimming every summer.,2. Kate studies hard at school.,24,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,不規(guī)則一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(包含發(fā)音)單數(shù)第三人稱形式,be-is/z/ have-has / h z / do-does/d z / say-says/ s e z / 以不發(fā)音字母“e”結(jié)尾的開音節(jié)詞，如

18、果尾音是s，z時(shí)，加“s”后字母“e”發(fā)音， 與所加“s” ，一起讀做z。 如： closecloses z,25,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,Look and say,What are they doing? Do they often do like this?,26,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,The girl is skipping.,The girl skips every day.,27,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,She is flying a kite.,She often flies a kite .,28,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,She is doing her homework.,She does her home at

19、home.,29,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,They are playing games.,They often play games after class.,30,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,They are singing.,They sometimes sing.,31,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,They are swimming.,They usually swim in the river.,32,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,Mrs Green is washing the dishes.,She washes the dishes every day.,33,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,一、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的概念,定義： -現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示現(xiàn)在（說話

20、瞬間）正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。,34,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,定義： -現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)還可以表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。,Example：,We are learning in the school these days .,I am reading a book this week.,35,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,二、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成,主語+be(am/is/are)+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞(V-ing),基本結(jié)構(gòu)：,肯定式結(jié)構(gòu)：,主語+be+動(dòng)詞-ing形式+其他.,否定式結(jié)構(gòu)：,主語+be+not+動(dòng)詞-ing形式+其他.,一般疑問句式結(jié)構(gòu)：,Be+主語+動(dòng)詞-ing形式+其他？,特殊疑問句式結(jié)構(gòu)：,

21、疑問詞+be+主語+動(dòng)詞-ing形式+其他？,36,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,現(xiàn)在分詞的基本構(gòu)成,一、動(dòng)詞原型+ing,Example: read-reading , eat-eating,二、以e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，去e+ing,Example: write-writing, make-making,三、重讀閉音節(jié)要雙寫結(jié)尾的輔音字母在+ing,Example: put-putting run-running,37,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,把下列句子變?yōu)檫M(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)：,We watch TV . _ 2. I look at the blackboard. _ 3. We drink tea. _ 4. He has his

22、 lunch at home. _ 5. You make tea. _,We are watching TV.,I am looking at the blackboard.,We are drinking tea.,He is having his lunch at home.,You are making tea .,38,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,1.-_ your aunt _(work) here now? -No, she _. 2. Look! Sam and Bill _ (swim) in the river now. 3.What are they _ ? They _ (play)

23、 soccer. 4._you _ your homework? No, I _ (write) a letter. 5.Look! The girls _ (dance) in the park.,Is,working,isnt,are swimming,doing,are playing,Are,doing,am writing,are dancing,39,學(xué)習(xí)交流課件,1.Listen! What _ he _ (sing) in the next room ? 2.Its ten oclock now. The students _ (have) a Chinese class. 3.Dont talk. Im _ (do) my homework. 4.Can she _ (look) after my baby now? -Sorry,she cant. she_ (eat) lunch. 5.Li Lei, your mother _ (wait) for you at the school gate.,is,singing,are having,doing,look,